名词（学生练习卷）-2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第2卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第2卷，主要考查名词。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第2卷 名词 学生练习卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.---Would you like something to drink? ---Yes,_____please. A. some meat B. some cakes C.some dumplings D. some coffee 【答案】D 【解析】句意:--你想喝点什么吗?一-是的，请来些咖啡吧。A.一些肉:B.一些蛋糕:C.一些饺子:D.一些咖啡，根据something to drink可知，D项符合题意。故选D. 2、---Peter, how far is it from your home to school? ---It's only five ______ walk. A. minute B. minutes C. minute's D. minutes' 【答案】D 【解析】句意:-一彼特，从你家到学校有多远的距离?一一步行仅仅需要5分钟的路程。minute分钟，可数名词，结合题干中的five 可知，minute要用复数形式minutes。再根据题意，5分钟的路程，应用名词所有格形式，minutes以s结尾，因此所有格直接在它的后面。故选D. 3.These two schoolbags are . A.Jack's and Paul B.Jack's and Paul's C.Jack and Paul's D.Jack and Paul 【答案】B 【解析】句意;这两个书包是杰克和保罗的。两人共有的东西，在第二个名词后加st如果是两个人分别拥有，两个词后都加s，此处schoolbags(书包)为复数，所以是两人分别拥有。故选B. 4.Our hospital needs two , you can ask your daughter to have a try. A. women doctors B. woman doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们医院需要两个女医生，你可以让你女儿试试。女医生woman doctor,复数 women doctors:空前面是two，可知用复数，故选A. 5.All received fresh flowers on Women's Day A. woman teacher B. woman teachers C. women teachers D. women teacher 【答案】C 【解析】woman teacher 为复合名词，可数名词，复数形式为women teachers,all后跟可数名词复数。故选:C. 在妇女节那天所有的女老师收到新鲜的花。掌握复合名词的单复数形式，结合句意作答。 6.---You have a nice house! Whose room is this? ---It’s____. A. Jack and Peter's B. Jack's and Peter's C. Jack's and Peter D. Jack and Peter 【答案】A 【解析】结合语境:你的房子不错!这是谁的房间?它是Jack和Peter的。是两人共同拥有，只在最后面加s。故选:A。掌握名词所有格的固定用法是解题关键。 7.There are _____teachers in our school and ____ of them are teachers. A. three hundreds; two thirds, women B. three hundred; two third; woman C. three hundreds, two third; woman D.three hundred; two thirds, women 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我们学校有三百名教师，其中三分之二是女教师。当 hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后应不加“s”,且无of:当 hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后加分，且有of:英请中分数的表为:分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，序数词应加s:当woman在名词前作定语，修饰复数也要用复数 women结合句意，故选D. 8.In most homes, people cook meals in the . A.bathroom B.garden C.bedroom D.kitchen 【答案】D 【解析】句意:在大多数的家庭里，人们在厨房做饭。A.bathroom 浴室:B.garden花园:C.bedroom 卧室:D.kitchen 厨房。根据常识可知，故选D. 9.Maori people in New Zealand touch when they meet. A.trees B. noses C.caps D. desks 【答案】B 【解析】句意:新西兰毛利人见面时碰鼻子。本题考查名词词义辨析。tee树;nose鼻子cap帽子.desk 课桌，根据句意及外国礼仪知识可知答案为B项。 10.This pencil box was sent by . A. my aunt student B. my aunt student's C. a student of my aunt's D. a student of my aunt 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词所有格的双重属格用法。当表示“我姑姑的一个学生”时，可以用“one of my aunt's students”或双重属格“a student of my aunt's”。选项A和B结构错误；选项D “a student of my aunt” 虽然语法上可能被接受，但不如C选项“a student of my aunt's”表达“属于我姑姑众多学生中的一个”这层含义更准确、更常用。 11.Mum said she wanted to go to Africa by air,but I wonder if she has enough money to pay for the . A. voyage B. tourism C. journey D. trip 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。 A. voyage: 通常指长途的、尤其是海上的旅行。 B. tourism: 指旅游业、观光事业，是抽象名词。 C. journey: 常指长途的、有目的的陆地旅行，也可泛指从一地到另一地的旅行过程。 D. trip: 常指短途的、往返的旅行或出游。 句子中提到“by air”（乘飞机）且是去非洲，属于长途旅行，因此“journey”最合适。 12.His parents visited him when he was in the army. A. every other weeks B. each other week C. every other week D. every two week 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查固定表达。“每隔一周”的固定说法是“every other week”。选项A “every other weeks”中“weeks”不能用复数；选项B “each other week”不是标准表达；选项D “every two week”应为“every two weeks”（每两周）。 13.One-third of the students in our class are,and others are . A. Englishmen; Germans B. Englishmen; German C.Englishmans; Germans D.Englishmen; Germen 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查国家人民的复数形式。 Englishman 的复数是 Englishmen。 German 的复数是 Germans（直接加s，不是Germen）。“others”指代其余的学生，故用复数形式。 14.---Can you give me some____? ---Yes, please. A.banana B. apples C. waters D. milks 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查可数名词与不可数名词。句子中“some”后可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词。A. banana: 可数名词单数，前面应用“a”或复数形式。 B. apples: 可数名词复数，正确。 C. waters: water（水）是不可数名词，无复数形式。 D. milks: milk（牛奶）是不可数名词，无复数形式。 15.This set of bowls and plates are made of . A. much glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查物质名词的用法。“glass”（玻璃）是物质名词，不可数。当表示由某种材料制成时，直接用材料名称，前面不加冠词（如用a/an则表示“一个玻璃杯”）。选项A、B、C均将glass作为可数名词使用，在此处不正确。 16.---A sports meeting will be held next week. ---Could you give us ? A. any advices B. some advice C. an advice D. certain advices 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查不可数名词。“advice”（建议）是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用“a/an”修饰。表示“一些建议”用“some advice”。 17.An elephant has long . A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. teethes 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词的不规则复数形式。“tooth”（牙齿）的复数形式是“teeth”。 18.There are twenty-five in our hospital. A. men's doctor B. man doctors C. men doctors D. men doctor 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查复合名词的复数形式。由“man”或“woman”构成的复合名词，两个部分都要变为复数。例如：man doctor -> men doctors；woman teacher -> women teachers。 19. Xiao Wang is a nurse. She works in a ____. A. government B. school C. bank D. hospital 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查名词的语境搭配。句意是“小王是一名护士。她在一家____工作。” 护士的工作地点通常是医院（hospital）。 20.Seoul is the capital of . A. South Korea B.Japan C. Singapore D. Thailand 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查常识。首尔（Seoul）是韩国（South Korea）的首都。 能力提升 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 60 分） 21.---Are you ? ---Yes, we are. A. postman B. postmen C. the postman D. the postmen 【答案】 【解析】 22. You need to send some __to that university next week. A. photos B. photoes C. photo D. photoses 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查名词的规则复数形式。以“o”结尾的名词，复数形式通常加“s”。photo的复数形式是photos。 23. The baby grows too fast. Now he is about two high. A. foots B. foot's C. feet D.feets 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词的不规则复数形式和单位。“foot”（英尺）的复数形式是“feet”。“两英尺高”是“two feet high”。 24. A Japanese friend sent me five yesterday. A. knifes B. knives C. knife D. knifese 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词的规则复数形式。以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词，变复数时通常将“f”或“fe”变为“ves”。knife的复数形式是knives。 25. May 12th is . A. Nurse Day B. Nurses Day C. Nurse's Day D. Nurses' Day 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查节日名称和名词所有格。5月12日是“护士节”，这是一个属于所有护士的节日，应用复数名词的所有格“Nurses' Day”。 26. I'm very thirsty, please pass me quickly. A. two water B. two waters C. two cup of waters D. two cups of water 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查不可数名词的量词表达。water是不可数名词，表示数量时需要用量词。“两杯水”是“two cups of water”。 27. I've just been to .I've got my hair cut. A. the barber B. the barber's C. the barbers D. barber's 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查名词所有格表示地点。“the barber's” 是“the barber's shop”的省略形式，意为“理发店”。 28. Three quarters of in this city are Arabs. A. the population B. the populations C. population D. populations 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查集合名词。“population”（人口）是一个集合名词，通常被视为单数，且前面常加定冠词“the”。“three quarters of the population”指“四分之三的人口”。 29. There are eleven kinds of in the pool. A. fish B. fishing C. fishes D.fishs 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词的特殊复数形式。“fish”的复数通常还是“fish”，但当指不同种类的鱼时，复数可以用“fishes”。句中有“eleven kinds of”（11种），所以用“fishes”更准确。 30.1. My sister has two .One is old, the other is new. A.a watch B.watchs C.watches D.an watch 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词的规则复数形式。以“ch”结尾的名词，变复数时加“es”。watch的复数形式是watches。 31. They come from different . A. country B. countries C. a country D.countrys 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词的规则复数形式。“country”以辅音字母+y结尾，变复数时变y为i再加es，即countries。句意是“他们来自不同的国家”，故用复数。 32.______and___are not friends. A. Foxs;wolfs B.Foxes;wolfs C.Foxes;wolves D.Foxs;wolves 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词的不规则复数形式。 fox的复数形式是foxes。wolf的复数形式是wolves。 33. How many can you see in the picture? A.tomatos B. tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词的规则复数形式。以“o”结尾的名词，复数形式通常加“es”。tomato的复数形式是tomatoes。 34. There are some in these . A.knifes... pencil-boxes B.knives... pencils-box C.knives... pencil-box D.knives... pencils-boxes 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查复合名词的复数形式。 knife的复数形式是knives。选项A中“knifes”拼写错误，正确应为knives。但鉴于选项，A是唯一一个两个词都尝试变复数的，且pencil-box的复数形式是pencil-boxes。本题选项设置可能存疑，但最佳逻辑是“knives”和“pencil-boxes”。 复合名词pencil-box的复数形式是在中心词box后加es，即pencil-boxes。 根据常见正确形式，答案应为 knives... pencil-boxes。但题目选项中A的knifes是错误拼写。如果必须从给定选项中选，A最接近，但请注意其中的错误。 35.There two in the box. A. is; watch B. are; watches C.are; watch D.is; watches 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查主谓一致和名词复数。主语是“two”（两只手表），故be动词用复数“are”。watch的复数形式是watches。 36. There is no in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C.rice D. eggs 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查there be句型和不可数名词。句子是“There is no...”，后面接单数或不可数名词。 A. apples (可数名词复数)B. oranges (可数名词复数)C. rice (不可数名词)D. eggs (可数名词复数),只有rice是不可数名词，与“is”搭配。 37.___are good for our health. A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C.Tomato D.A tomato 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查主谓一致和名词复数。句子是“___ are good...”，主语应为复数形式。tomato的复数形式是tomatoes。 38.The online shop sells shoes at a very good price. A. child B. child's C. children D. children's 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查名词所有格。“童鞋”需要用名词所有格“children's”来表示。 39.---Is this your dictionary? ---No, it's not . It's . A. mine; Lily B. mine; Lily's C. me; Lily D.me;Lily’s 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词性物主代词和名词所有格。 第一个空，回答“这是你的字典吗？”，需要用名词性物主代词“mine”（= my dictionary）。 第二个空，表示“它是莉莉的（字典）”，需要用名词所有格“Lily's”（= Lily's dictionary）。 40.On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar. A. man B. men C. men's D. mens' 【答案】 【解析】本题考查名词所有格在体育项目中的用法。“男子110米栏”的固定表达是“men's 110-meter hurdles”。这里“men's”是所有格形式，表示类别。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第2卷，主要考查名词。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第2卷 名词 学生练习卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.---Would you like something to drink? ---Yes,_____please. A. some meat B. some cakes C.some dumplings D. some coffee 2.---Peter, how far is it from your home to school? ---It's only five ______ walk. A. minute B. minutes C. minute's D. minutes' 3.These two schoolbags are . A.Jack's and Paul B.Jack's and Paul's C.Jack and Paul's D.Jack and Paul 4.Our hospital needs two , you can ask your daughter to have a try. A. women doctors B. woman doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor 5.All received fresh flowers on Women's Day A. woman teacher B. woman teachers C. women teachers D. women teacher 6.---You have a nice house! Whose room is this? ---It’s____. A. Jack and Peter's B. Jack's and Peter's C. Jack's and Peter D. Jack and Peter 7.There are _____teachers in our school and ____ of them are teachers. A. three hundreds; two thirds, women B. three hundred; two third; woman C. three hundreds, two third; woman D.three hundred; two thirds, women 8.In most homes, people cook meals in the . A.bathroom B.garden C.bedroom D.kitchen 9.Maori people in New Zealand touch when they meet. A.trees B. noses C.caps D. desks 10.This pencil box was sent by . A. my aunt student B. my aunt student's C. a student of my aunt's D. a student of my aunt 11.Mum said she wanted to go to Africa by air,but I wonder if she has enough money to pay for the . A. voyage B. tourism C. journey D. trip 12.His parents visited him when he was in the army. A. every other weeks B. each other week C. every other week D. every two week 13.One-third of the students in our class are,and others are . A. Englishmen; Germans B. Englishmen; German C.Englishmans; Germans D.Englishmen; Germen 14.---Can you give me some____? ---Yes, please. A. banana B. apples C. waters D. milks 15.This set of bowls and plates are made of . A. much glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass 16.---A sports meeting will be held next week. ---Could you give us ? A. any advices B. some advice C. an advice D. certain advices 17.An elephant has long . A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. teethes 18.There are twenty-five in our hospital. A. men's doctor B. man doctors C. men doctors D. men doctor 19. Xiao Wang is a nurse. She works in a ____. A. government B. school C. bank D. hospital 20.Seoul is the capital of . A. South Korea B.Japan C. Singapore D. Thailand 能力提升 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 60 分） 21.---Are you ? ---Yes, we are. A. postman B. postmen C. the postman D. the postmen 22. You need to send some __to that university next week. A. photos B. photoes C. photo D. photoses 23. The baby grows too fast. Now he is about two high. A. foots B. foot's C. feet D.feets 24. A Japanese friend sent me five yesterday. A. knifes B. knives C. knife D. knifese 25. May 12th is . A. Nurse Day B. Nurses Day C. Nurse's Day D. Nurses' Day 26. I'm very thirsty, please pass me quickly. A. two water B. two waters C. two cup of waters D. two cups of water 27. I've just been to .I've got my hair cut. A. the barber B. the barber's C. the barbers D. barber's 28. Three quarters of in this city are Arabs. A. the population B. the populations C. population D. populations 29. There are eleven kinds of in the pool. A. fish B. fishing C. fishes D.fishs 30.1. My sister has two .One is old, the other is new. A.a watch B.watchs C.watches D.an watch 31. They come from different . A. country B. countries C. a country D.countrys 32.______and___are not friends. A. Foxs;wolfs B.Foxes;wolfs C.Foxes;wolves D.Foxs;wolves 33. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato 34. There are some in these . A.knifes... pencil-boxes B.knives... pencils-box C.knives... pencil-box D.knives... pencils-boxes 35.There two in the box. A. is; watch B. are; watches C.are; watch D.is; watches 36. There is no in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C.rice D. eggs 37.___are good for our health. A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C.Tomato D.A tomato 38.The online shop sells shoes at a very good price. A. child B. child's C. children D. children's 39.---Is this your dictionary? ---No, it's not . It's . A. mine; Lily B. mine; Lily's C. me; Lily D.me;Lily’s 40.On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar. A. man B. men C. men's D. mens' 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $