精品解析:福建省泉州市南安市南安十校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

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2025-10-27
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 泉州市
地区(区县) 南安市
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文件大小 3.10 MB
发布时间 2025-10-27
更新时间 2025-10-27
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-10-27
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2025年秋季质量监测(一)九年级英语科试卷 Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍)(7.5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)(15分) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6. How long will Jenny stay in Fuzhou? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 5 days. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. The changes in Jim’s hometown. B. The tall buildings. C. The wide roads. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. What did Jane’s sister use to make the bag? A. Old jeans. B. Old coats. C. Old T-shirts. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. Where is Rita now? A. At her father’s study. B. At home. C. In Beijing. 听第5段对话,回答第10,11小题。 10. What’s Jim doing? A. Watching TV. B. Searching the Internet. C. Reading a newspaper. 11. Why is Jim angry? A. Because people cut down and stole trees on Mount Gu. B. Because people stole some flowers on Mount Gu. C. Because people threw garbage on Mount Gu. 听第6段对话,回答第12,13小题。 12. Who paid for Li Ming’s college education? A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her grandparents. 13. What will Li Ming do after leaving the college? A. Work for Project Hope. B. Work for homeless children. C. Work in a school. 听第7段对话,回答第14-15小题。 14. Where has Cindy been? A. To the cinema. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library. 15. What is Cindy’s speech about? A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Soil pollution. 第三节:听短文,填表格每空一词。。(短文读三遍)(7.5分) China’s population Numbers Problems Measures More than ________ billion people live in Asia now. It’s difficult to find ________ or get some other services. One-child ________. About ________ fifth of the people live in China. Traffic is much ________ Ⅱ单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 1. —Where have you ________ these days, Jane? —I went to the Disneyland Park. A. been B. went C. gone 2. Listen! There ________ the bell A. is B. goes C. does 3. —Where’s Maria? —She has ________ to the school library. A. been B. goes C. gone 4. I couldn’t find a good place ________ photos. A. to take B. taking C. taken 5. The weather has been hot and dry ________ a long time. A. to B. in C. for 6. ________ a wonderful experience! A. What B. How C. How much 7. —________ is the population of China? —1.4 billion. A. How many B. How much C. What 8. —Have you heard from him ________? —Yes, I have ________ received three emails. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; never 9. —Have you finished the science fiction novel The Three-body Problem yet? —Not yet I have just read ________ of it. A. first four B. first fourth C. one fourth 10. Yang Zi is known ________ an actor. A. as B. like C. for 11. We must buy some eggs, there are only ________ eggs left. A. few B. a few C. a little 12. People have cut down ________ many trees ________ the climate has changed greatly. A. too; to B. so; that C. so; however 13. —Jenny knows a lot about the Olympic Games this year. —________. She searches the Internet almost every day. A. She does so B. So does she C. So she does 14. ________ Yuan Longping’s help, it would be hard for Chinese people to get enough food. A. With B. Without C. Under 15. —Do you know ________? —About 100,000. A. what’s the population of the city B. how much is the population of the city C. what the population of the city is III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to ____16____ Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn’t live long in a hospital ____17____ necessary equipment (设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen. To keep the baby ____18____, Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to ____19____ her for almost five hours. ____20____, Beauty was able to breathe by herself. By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family ____21____ the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.” During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of ____22____. Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun.____23____ she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their ____24____ for her efforts. Besides saving lives, Wen’s team also ____25____ local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills. 16. A. wake B. dress C. save 17. A. short of B. filled with C. famous for 18. A. clever B. warm C. lovely 19. A. look after B. play with C. talk about 20. A. Clearly B. Finally C. Certainly 21. A. celebrated B. forgot C. held 22. A. travelers B. patients C. volunteers 23. A. Unless B. As C. Though 24. A. interests B. ideas C. thanks 25. A. called B. trained C. ordered IV.阅读理解(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分) (A) Here is a school trip plan for Grade 8 students. There are two interesting lines and many meaningful activities for them to choose. School Trip Plan Line 1: June 24th~25th Budget: ¥1080 Line 2: June 24th~25th Budget: ¥880 26. Which grade students are going to take the school trip? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9. 27. What can students do in Minqin? A. Plant trees. B. Make water rockets. C. Cut paper. D. Visit the museum. 28. If Xinghan chooses Line 1 what is he probably interested in? A. Culture. B. Climate. C. Space. D. Music. 29. Tengfei plans to spend at most 950 yuan on his trip. Where is he going? A. Minqin and Jiuquan. B. Tianshui and Hadapu. C. Minqin and Hadapu. D. Tianshui and Jiuquan. 30. When do the students visit the museum in Hadapu? A. On May 24th. B. On May 25th. C. On June 24th. D. On June 25th. ①Now foreigners from many countries can stay in China for 240 hours without a visa (签证). The number of foreign visitors is increasing. ②Susan, from Canada, visited Shanghai and Hangzhou. During her stay, she found it was so convenient (便利的) in China. When she ordered food at the hotel, a robot helper would make its way to her room. That saved time. Ordering food became easy for her. When she traveled around the cities, she found there was no need to use cash (现金). She could travel everywhere with just a phone. ③“Chinese food drives me to visit China,” said Kevin, a visitor from the US. In Beijing, he tasted some local delicacies. For example, he tried Beijing duck for the first time and found it so nice. He also went to the Great Wall and felt like he was in ancient China. ④These days, this policy (政策) received a warm welcome. More and more foreign visitors come to China to experience the lives of Chinese people. China has become a hot place to go to. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 31. How many cities did Susan visit in China? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What did Susan think of ordering food at the hotel? A. It was noisy. B. It was easy. C. It was famous. D. It was slow. 33. What does the underlined word “delicacies” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Special places. B. Useful phones. C. Comfortable hotels. D. Delicious foods. 34. Why do more and more foreign visitors come to China? A. To watch different kinds of robots. B. To develop new interests and hobbies. C. To experience the lives of Chinese people. D. To do some surveys on the city environment. 35. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. Surfing is a kind of water sport. Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the breaking waves. Surfing originated (起源) in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru. When Polynesians first went and lived in Hawaii about 1200 AD, they brought their love of surfing with them. Surfing was more than a sport to the early Hawaiians. It was an important part of their culture. Hawaiians carved (雕刻) surfboards from the wood of special trees. The first boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos. After World War II, plastic foam (泡沫) board appeared and the shape improved. Today’s surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos. It is light and flat, and a tail fin is fixed downside. Surfboards come in many different styles, including shortboards, longboards, and funboards. Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century. In recent years, surfing has become popular among Chinese young sport lovers. China set up its national surfing team in 2018. In March 2024, a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi, from Sichuan Province, became China’s first Olympic surfer. Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and having fun. It’s a sport that combines physical strength, balance and a love for the water. So, if you ever get the chance, give it a try! 36. Surfing started in ________. ①Peru ②West Africa ③the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 37. The first boards are ________ and ________ than today’s. A. longer, wider B. wider; heavier C. longer, heavier D. thicker, longer 38. What is true about paragraph 4? A. Chinese are all interested in surfing now. B. China has set up its national surfing team for 10 years. C. Surfing didn’t become popular in Western world until the 19th century. D. Yang Siqi was 15 years old when she became China’s first Olympic surfer. 39. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 40. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Art lovers. B. Sports lovers. C. Cooking lovers. D. Book lovers. Yang Shuting, known as the Flower Fairy, was born in Chengbu Miao autonomous county of Shaoyang, Hunan province, in 1991. She suffered from serious injuries and got disabled after a car accident when she was 20. After sitting in a wheelchair thinking about what to do with her life, Yang finally found her way in the huge market for artificial (人工的) flowers. She set up a flower workshop in her hometown in 2015. To make the semi-finished products (半成品) into finished ones, a lot of labor were required. Yang provided the work opportunities for her villagers and signed an agreement with more than 200 poor families. After that, Yang set up more workshops to help the poor and the disabled. For those unable to walk around at will, Yang even sent the semi-finished products to their homes so that they could finish their work without leaving their homes. So far, more than 380 poor families, about 60 disabled people and over 1,300 normal people have been lifted out of poverty through her efforts. She has helped her neighbors to live a richer and happier life and thus has been honored as a national model by the government for her great achievements. 41 Yang had a car accident and became disabled in ________. A. 1991 B. 2001 C. 2011 D. 2021 42. In 2015, Yang set up a workshop to ________. A. plant flowers B. make the semi-finished products C. train the laborers D. produce artificial flowers 43. From Paragraph 2, we can know that Yang Shuting is ________. A. caring and helpful B. brave and independent C. strong-willed and honest D. creative and careful 44. What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese? A. 贫困 B. 技术 C. 疾病 D. 资金 45. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A huge market of village labor. B. Methods to run a flower workshop. C. Great achievements of a disabled girl. D. The government’s efforts to help the poor. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,将A—E五个句子分别填入短文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。 With the development of our society (社会), many families become rich. This development brings us many benefits. For example, we do not have to worry about basic life like food, water and clothing any longer. ____46____ While life becomes more comfortable, many children become giant babies (巨婴), depending on their parents for everything. Yesterday, I read a report that said many students in a middle school in Hangzhou didn’t know how to tie their shoes. ____47____ Tying shoes is a basic life skill. Why couldn’t these teenagers do such a simple thing? ____48____ First, parents must shoulder the blame (指责). In my opinion, parents should leave their children to do some basic things such as tying shoes, washing clothes and heating meals. How can children learn these basic life skills if their parents do everything for them? Second, schools are to blame. ____49____ Many of them ignore the importance of students’ all-round development. But, above all, children themselves must realize that it is terrible to become “giant babies”. ____50____ It is time for us to take action to prevent more children from becoming “giant babies”! A. I felt surprised. B. I think there are two main reasons. C. However, just as the old saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” D. If they don’t want to learn basic life skills, who else can help them? E. These days, schools are paying too much attention to students’ marks. V.根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(每小题1分,满分5分) 根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。 A: _________51_________ the History Museum? B: Yes, I have. A: _________52_________? B: I went there last year. A: How is it? B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again. A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow? B: _________53_________. When are we going to meet? A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. _________54_________? B: What about the school gate? A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you. B: _________55_________. VI.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. happy, meet __________________________________ 57. Lisa, twice __________________________________ 58. read, now __________________________________ 59. not, finish, yet __________________________________ 60. succeed in, last year __________________________________ VII.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、单词提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Xiangqi is an ancient game played by Chinese people for ____61____ (century). It is a strategy (策略) game for two people and is widely played in the world. It’s easy for you to see Xiangqi played in China. People usually play it in parks, community centers, and schools. ____62____ you go to any community in China or any Chinese community in Southeast Asia, it would be common to find people playing the game. What’s more, with the rise of China and the ____63____ (develop) of the Internet, more and more foreigners are ____64____ (interest) in the game. Yet, many foreigners don’t know much ____65____ this eastern game. Most of the search questions raised by them on the Internet are about how to play the game and where to play it. For ____66____ (they), Xiangqi is just an exciting game. In fact, Xiangqi is much more than just a game. It also plays ____67____ important part in Chinese culture. There ____68____ (be) plenty of idioms, expressions and sayings that are rooted in Xiangqi. Understanding Xiangqi helps you quite a lot in ____69____ (communicate) with Chinese people. There is so much more to Xiangqi, and calling it a game would simply be unfair to this ancient way of enjoyment. Whatever the point of view is, Xiangqi has ____70____ (make) people’s lives colorful. Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 转眼间,你已经是一名九年级的学生了。你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗?这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化?请以My changes为题,根据以下要求完成这篇作文。 My changes Two years ago play computer games; watch TV; fewer friends… Now take part in after-school activities; make more friends.. Feelings and hopes … 参考词汇和句型:used to be shy; outgoing (外向的); know how to make a learning plan; I believe that... 注意事项: 1.必须包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名; 4.字数:70 — 90词(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 My changes How time flies! Now I am a student of Grade Nine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季质量监测(一)九年级英语科试卷 Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍)(7.5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)(15分) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6. How long will Jenny stay in Fuzhou? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 5 days. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. The changes in Jim’s hometown. B. The tall buildings. C. The wide roads. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. What did Jane’s sister use to make the bag? A. Old jeans. B. Old coats. C. Old T-shirts. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. Where is Rita now? A. At her father’s study. B. At home. C. In Beijing. 听第5段对话,回答第10,11小题。 10. What’s Jim doing? A. Watching TV. B. Searching the Internet. C. Reading a newspaper. 11. Why is Jim angry? A. Because people cut down and stole trees on Mount Gu. B. Because people stole some flowers on Mount Gu. C. Because people threw garbage on Mount Gu. 听第6段对话,回答第12,13小题。 12. Who paid for Li Ming’s college education? A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her grandparents. 13. What will Li Ming do after leaving the college? A. Work for Project Hope. B. Work for homeless children. C. Work in a school. 听第7段对话,回答第14-15小题。 14. Where has Cindy been? A. To the cinema. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library. 15. What is Cindy’s speech about? A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Soil pollution. 第三节:听短文,填表格每空一词。。(短文读三遍)(7.5分) China’s population Numbers Problems Measures More than ________ billion people live in Asia now. It’s difficult to find ________ or get some other services. One-child ________. About ________ fifth of the people live in China. Traffic is much ________ Ⅱ单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 1. —Where have you ________ these days, Jane? —I went to the Disneyland Park. A. been B. went C. gone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——简,这些天你去了哪里?——我去了迪士尼乐园。 考查现在完成时中“have been”与“have gone”的用法辨析。“have been”表示“去过某地”;“went”是“go”的过去式,一般过去时,强调过去某个时间去的动作;“have gone”表示“去了某地”。根据“I went to the Disney land Park.”可知,答句表明她去了迪士尼乐园,且回来后进行回答,说明已经从迪士尼乐园回来了,所以用“have been”合适,故选A。 2. Listen! There ________ the bell A. is B. goes C. does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:听!铃声响了。 考查倒装句及动词辨析。is,be动词,表存在或状态;goes实义动词,意为“发出声响;进行”;does助动词,无实际意义,用于强调或构成疑问句/否定句。根据“Listen!”可知,此处强调铃声正在响起的动作,且“there goes the bell”是固定的倒装句型,用于表达“铃声响了”,符合语境。故选B。 3. —Where’s Maria? —She has ________ to the school library. A. been B. goes C. gone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——玛丽在哪里?——她去学校图书馆了。 考查现在完成时。has been to表示“去了某地,已经回来了”;has gone to表示“去了某地,还未回来”。根据问句“Where’s Maria?”可知,此处去了图书馆还没有回来,所以应用现在完成时的has gone to。故选C。 4. I couldn’t find a good place ________ photos. A. to take B. taking C. taken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我找不到一个好地方来拍照。 考查非谓语动词。“place”后需接成分说明“地方的用途”,动词不定式“to take”可作后置定语,修饰名词“place”,表示“用于做某事的地方”,“a good place to take photos”符合语境,故选A。 5. The weather has been hot and dry ________ a long time. A. to B. in C. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:天气已经炎热干燥很长时间了。 考查介词辨析。 to向;in在……里面;for持续。根据“The weather has been hot”可知,句子的时态为现在完成时。for接时间段,可用于现在完成时。故选C。 6. ________ a wonderful experience! A. What B. How C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:多么美妙的经历啊! 考查感叹句用法。分析句子结构可知,中心词为名词“experience”表示“经历”,且为可数名词单数,需用What a引导感叹句,符合结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”。故选A。 7. —________ is the population of China? —1.4 billion. A. How many B. How much C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——中国的人口是多少?——14亿。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many多少,后接可数名词复数,用来询问数量;How much多少,后接不可数名词,也可用来询问价格;What什么。根据“...is the population of China?”可知,用于询问某地的人口数量,所以此处应用What,故选C。 8. —Have you heard from him ________? —Yes, I have ________ received three emails. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; never 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你已经收到他的来信了吗?——是的,我已经收到三封电子邮件了。 考查副词辨析。already已经,通常用于肯定句;yet已经,用于否定句和疑问句,通常放在句末;never从不。第一个句子是一般疑问句,询问是否已经收到来信,所以用“yet”;第二个句子是肯定句,表示已经收到了三封邮件,要用“already”。故选B。 9. —Have you finished the science fiction novel The Three-body Problem yet? —Not yet. I have just read ________ of it. A. first four B. first fourth C. one fourth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你读完科幻小说《三体》了吗?——还没有。我才读了它的四分之一。 考查分数表达法。分数表达规则:分子为基数词,分母为序数词。若分子大于1,分母用复数,排除AB。故选C。 10. Yang Zi is known ________ an actor. A. as B. like C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:杨紫作为一名演员而出名。 考查介词和形容词短语。as作为;like像;for因为。be known as表示“作为……出名”;be known for表示“因为……出名”,结合句意,她作为演员出名,故选A。 11. We must buy some eggs there are only ________ eggs left. A. few B. a few C. a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们必须买一些鸡蛋,只剩下几个鸡蛋了。 考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表否定;a few几个,有一些,修饰可数名词复数,表肯定;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词,表肯定。eggs是可数名词复数,所以排除选项C,only a few“只有几个”,固定用法。故选B。 12. People have cut down ________ many trees ________ the climate has changed greatly. A. too; to B. so; that C. so; however 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:人们砍伐了如此多的树木,以至于气候发生了巨大变化。 考查短语辨析。too...to...意为 “太……而不能……”,to后接动词原形;so...that...意为 “如此……以至于……”,so修饰形容词/副词;so...however为错误搭配。根据“many trees…the climate has changed greatly.”可知,此处表示“砍伐了如此多的树木,以至于气候发生了巨大变化”,选项B符合题意,故选B。 13. —Jenny knows a lot about the Olympic Games this year. —________. She searches the Internet almost every day. A. She does so B. So does she C. So she does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——珍妮对今年的奥运会非常了解。——她确实如此。她几乎每天都上网查找资料。 考查倒装句。She does so她这样做;So does she她也一样;So she does她确实如此。根据前文的“Jenny knows a lot about the Olympic Games this year.”以及后文的“She searches the Internet almost every day.”可知,空格处是对前一句“珍妮知道很多”的肯定,即“她确实如此”。“So+主语+助动词”表示“……确实如此”,用于对前文所述情况的肯定,主语与前文一致。“So+助动词+主语”表示“……也一样”,用于说明另一主语也有前文所述情况,主语与前文不同。故选C。 14. ________ Yuan Longping’s help, it would be hard for Chinese people to get enough food. A. With B. Without C. Under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果没有袁隆平的帮助,中国人民很难获得足够的食物。 考查介词辨析。With带有,具有;Without没有;Under在……下面。根据“it would be hard for Chinese people to get enough food”可知,这里表达的是一种假设,即“没有袁隆平的帮助”,情况就会很艰难,因此要用表示否定含义的介词。故选B。 15. —Do you know ________? —About 100,000. A. what’s the population of the city B. how much is the population of the city C. what the population of the city is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你知道这个城市的人口是多少吗? ——大约10万。 考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句需要使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+…)”,问的是population人口的数目,因而连接词用what。故选C。 III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to ____16____ Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn’t live long in a hospital ____17____ necessary equipment (设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen. To keep the baby ____18____, Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to ____19____ her for almost five hours. ____20____, Beauty was able to breathe by herself. By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family ____21____ the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.” During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of ____22____. Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun.____23____ she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their ____24____ for her efforts. Besides saving lives, Wen’s team also ____25____ local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills. 16. A. wake B. dress C. save 17. A. short of B. filled with C. famous for 18. A. clever B. warm C. lovely 19. A. look after B. play with C. talk about 20. A. Clearly B. Finally C. Certainly 21. A. celebrated B. forgot C. held 22. A. travelers B. patients C. volunteers 23. A. Unless B. As C. Though 24. A. interests B. ideas C. thanks 25. A. called B. trained C. ordered 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国援非医疗队医生温艳成功救治早产婴儿Beauty的感人故事,展现了医疗队在艰苦条件下坚持救死扶伤的职业精神,以及通过培训当地医护人员提升非洲医疗水平的奉献精神。 【16题详解】 句意:她经常想起为拯救美丽,一个出生时只有800克的婴儿,而进行的斗争。 wake唤醒;dress穿衣;save抢救。根据“It was believed that she couldn’t live long”可知需要抢救。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:在缺乏必要设备的医院里,她被认为活不久。 short of缺乏;filled with充满;famous for因……闻名。根据“she couldn’t live long in a hospital ”可推出此处讲医院设备不足是救治困难主因。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:为保持婴儿体温,温艳用软布包裹她。 clever聪明的;warm温暖得;lovely可爱的。根据“Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth”可知用软布包裹是为了保持体温。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:温艳待在美丽身边照顾了她将近五个小时。 look after照顾;play with玩耍;talk about谈论。根据“The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute.”可知此处讲照顾危重病人。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:最终,美丽能够自己呼吸了。 Clearly清楚地;Finally最终;Certainly当然。描述艰难抢救后的成功结果,用Finally。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意:医疗团队和她的家人欢笑着、流着泪庆祝了这个伟大的时刻。 celebrated庆祝;forgot忘记;held举行。根据“By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams.”可知美丽出院了,要庆祝。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:在非洲期间,温艳帮助了成千上万的病人。 travelers旅行者;patients病人;volunteers志愿者。根据“Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa.”可知温艳是医生,帮助病人。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意:尽管长途跋涉后疲惫,但她没时间休息,因为当地人正在排队寻求帮助。 Unless除非;As由于;Though尽管。转折关系,“she often felt tired after long traveling”在句中表让步,用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:他们不断表达对她付出的感谢。 interests兴趣;ideas想法;thanks感谢。根据上文内容可知此处是对医疗援助的感激之情。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:除了拯救生命,温的团队还每周培训当地的医生和护士,以提高他们的技能。 called呼叫;trained培训;ordered命令。根据“to better their skills”可知还培训医生和护士。故选B。 IV.阅读理解(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分) (A) Here is a school trip plan for Grade 8 students. There are two interesting lines and many meaningful activities for them to choose. School Trip Plan Line 1: June 24th~25th Budget: ¥1080 Line 2: June 24th~25th Budget: ¥880 26. Which grade students are going to take the school trip? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9. 27. What can students do in Minqin? A. Plant trees. B. Make water rockets. C. Cut paper. D. Visit the museum. 28. If Xinghan chooses Line 1, what is he probably interested in? A. Culture. B. Climate. C. Space. D. Music. 29. Tengfei plans to spend at most 950 yuan on his trip. Where is he going? A. Minqin and Jiuquan. B. Tianshui and Hadapu. C. Minqin and Hadapu. D. Tianshui and Jiuquan. 30. When do the students visit the museum in Hadapu? A. On May 24th. B. On May 25th. C. On June 24th. D. On June 25th. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于八年级学生的学校旅行计划。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is a school trip plan for Grade 8 students.”可知,是为八年级学生举办的旅行。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Minqin Activities: Pick sweet melons Plant trees”可知,在民勤的活动包括摘甜瓜和种树。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jiuquan Activities: Make water rockets Visit Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre”可知,线路一的第二天是在酒泉参观卫星发射中心并制作水火箭,与太空相关。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Line 2: June 24th~25th Budget: ¥880”可知,线路二预算880元。Tengfei最多花950元只能选择线路二,也就是天水和哈达铺。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Line 2: June 24th~25th Day 2: Hadapu Visit the museum”可知,第二天也就是6月25日去参观哈达铺博物馆。故选D。 ①Now foreigners from many countries can stay in China for 240 hours without a visa (签证). The number of foreign visitors is increasing. ②Susan, from Canada, visited Shanghai and Hangzhou. During her stay, she found it was so convenient (便利的) in China. When she ordered food at the hotel, a robot helper would make its way to her room. That saved time. Ordering food became easy for her. When she traveled around the cities, she found there was no need to use cash (现金). She could travel everywhere with just a phone. ③“Chinese food drives me to visit China,” said Kevin, a visitor from the US. In Beijing, he tasted some local delicacies. For example, he tried Beijing duck for the first time and found it so nice. He also went to the Great Wall and felt like he was in ancient China. ④These days, this policy (政策) received a warm welcome. More and more foreign visitors come to China to experience the lives of Chinese people. China has become a hot place to go to. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 31. How many cities did Susan visit in China? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What did Susan think of ordering food at the hotel? A. It was noisy. B. It was easy. C. It was famous. D. It was slow. 33. What does the underlined word “delicacies” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Special places. B. Useful phones. C. Comfortable hotels. D. Delicious foods. 34. Why do more and more foreign visitors come to China? A. To watch different kinds of robots. B. To develop new interests and hobbies. C. To experience the lives of Chinese people. D. To do some surveys on the city environment. 35. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了外国人可以在中国停留240小时而无需办理签证,并详细介绍了两位国外游客的来华体验。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Susan, from Canada, visited Shanghai and Hangzhou.”可知,她游览了中国的两个城市。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ordering food became easy for her.”可知,她认为点餐对她来说变得容易了。故选B。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In Beijing, he tasted some local delicacies. For example, he tried Beijing duck for the first time and found it so nice.”可知,Kevin品尝了一些当地的美食。比如:北京烤鸭。因此“delicacies”与“Delicious foods”语义相近。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days, this policy (政策) received a warm welcome. More and more foreign visitors come to China to experience the lives of Chinese people.”可知,越来越多的外国游客来中国体验中国人的生活。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知,文章第一段介绍了外国人可以在中国停留240小时而无需办理签证;第二、三段详细介绍了两位国外游客的来华体验;第四段介绍了这一政策的反响。故选D。 Surfing is a kind of water sport. Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the breaking waves. Surfing originated (起源) in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru. When Polynesians first went and lived in Hawaii about 1200 AD, they brought their love of surfing with them. Surfing was more than a sport to the early Hawaiians. It was an important part of their culture. Hawaiians carved (雕刻) surfboards from the wood of special trees. The first boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos. After World War II, plastic foam (泡沫) board appeared and the shape improved. Today’s surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos. It is light and flat, and a tail fin is fixed downside. Surfboards come in many different styles, including shortboards, longboards, and funboards. Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century. In recent years surfing has become popular among Chinese young sport lovers. China set up its national surfing team in 2018. In March 2024, a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi, from Sichuan Province, became China’s first Olympic surfer. Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and having fun. It’s a sport that combines physical strength, balance and a love for the water. So, if you ever get the chance, give it a try! 36. Surfing started in ________. ①Peru ②West Africa ③the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 37. The first boards are ________ and ________ than today’s. A. longer, wider B. wider; heavier C. longer, heavier D. thicker, longer 38. What is true about paragraph 4? A. Chinese are all interested in surfing now. B. China has set up its national surfing team for 10 years. C. Surfing didn’t become popular in Western world until the 19th century. D. Yang Siqi was 15 years old when she became China’s first Olympic surfer. 39. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 40. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Art lovers. B. Sports lovers. C. Cooking lovers. D. Book lovers. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冲浪运动的起源、历史演变、冲浪板的改进以及冲浪在中国的普及情况等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Surfing originated (起源) in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru.”可知,冲浪起源于太平洋的波利尼西亚群岛,以及西非和秘鲁。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos. ”和“Today’s surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos.”可知,最初的冲浪板更长且更重。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In March 2024, a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi, from Sichuan Province, became China’s first Olympic surfer.”可知,杨思琪15岁时成为首位奥运冲浪选手。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。①段为冲浪的简要介绍;②③④段分别介绍起源、冲浪板演变及中国的冲浪发展;⑤段总结冲浪的意义。图A与之相符,故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕冲浪运动展开,目标读者应为运动爱好者。故选B。 Yang Shuting, known as the Flower Fairy, was born in Chengbu Miao autonomous county of Shaoyang, Hunan province, in 1991. She suffered from serious injuries and got disabled after a car accident when she was 20. After sitting in a wheelchair thinking about what to do with her life, Yang finally found her way in the huge market for artificial (人工的) flowers. She set up a flower workshop in her hometown in 2015. To make the semi-finished products (半成品) into finished ones, a lot of labor were required. Yang provided the work opportunities for her villagers and signed an agreement with more than 200 poor families. After that, Yang set up more workshops to help the poor and the disabled. For those unable to walk around at will, Yang even sent the semi-finished products to their homes so that they could finish their work without leaving their homes. So far, more than 380 poor families, about 60 disabled people and over 1,300 normal people have been lifted out of poverty through her efforts. She has helped her neighbors to live a richer and happier life and thus has been honored as a national model by the government for her great achievements. 41. Yang had a car accident and became disabled in ________. A. 1991 B. 2001 C. 2011 D. 2021 42. In 2015, Yang set up a workshop to ________. A. plant flowers B. make the semi-finished products C. train the laborers D. produce artificial flowers 43. From Paragraph 2, we can know that Yang Shuting is ________. A. caring and helpful B. brave and independent C. strong-willed and honest D. creative and careful 44. What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese? A. 贫困 B. 技术 C. 疾病 D. 资金 45. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A huge market of village labor. B. Methods to run a flower workshop. C. Great achievements of a disabled girl. D. The government’s efforts to help the poor. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了残疾人杨舒婷建立花卉合作社帮助人们致富的故事。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Yang Shuting, known as the Flower Fairy, was born in Chengbu Miao autonomous county of Shaoyang, Hunan province, in 1991. She suffered from serious injuries and got disabled after a car accident when she was 20.”可知杨舒婷出生于1991年,20岁的时候因车祸残疾,这是在2011年。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang finally found her way in the huge market for artificial flowers.She set up a flower workshop in her hometown in 2015. To make the semi-finished products into finished ones, a lot of labor were required.”可知杨舒婷成立合作社生产人工花。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After that, Yang set up more workshops to help the poor and the disabled. For those unable to walk around at will, Yang even sent the semi-finished products to their homes so that they could finish their work without leaving their homes.”可知杨舒婷帮助穷人和残疾人,甚至把半成品送到不方便走动的人家里,由此推出她是体贴的、乐于助人的。故选A。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She has helped her neighbors to live a richer and happier life”可知杨舒婷帮助人们脱贫致富,poverty意为“贫困”。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了残疾人杨舒婷建立花卉合作社帮助人们致富的故事,即“一个残疾女孩的伟大成就”。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,将A—E五个句子分别填入短文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。 With the development of our society (社会), many families become rich. This development brings us many benefits. For example, we do not have to worry about basic life like food, water and clothing any longer. ____46____ While life becomes more comfortable, many children become giant babies (巨婴), depending on their parents for everything. Yesterday, I read a report that said many students in a middle school in Hangzhou didn’t know how to tie their shoes. ____47____ Tying shoes is a basic life skill. Why couldn’t these teenagers do such a simple thing? ____48____ First, parents must shoulder the blame (指责). In my opinion, parents should leave their children to do some basic things such as tying shoes, washing clothes and heating meals. How can children learn these basic life skills if their parents do everything for them? Second, schools are to blame. ____49____ Many of them ignore the importance of students’ all-round development. But above all, children themselves must realize that it is terrible to become “giant babies”. ____50____ It is time for us to take action to prevent more children from becoming “giant babies”! A. I felt surprised. B. I think there are two main reasons. C. However, just as the old saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” D. If they don’t want to learn basic life skills, who else can help them? E. These days, schools are paying too much attention to students’ marks. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社会发展的利弊,指出许多孩子成为巨婴的现象,分析了父母、学校和孩子自身三方面的原因,并呼吁采取行动防止更多孩子成为巨婴。 【46题详解】 根据“While life becomes more comfortable, many children become giant babies (巨婴), depending on their parents for everything.”可知生活变得更加舒适时,许多孩子变成了巨大的婴儿,一切都依赖父母,可见事物都有两面性,选项C“然而,正如老话所说,‘凡事都有两面性’”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Yesterday, I read a report that said many students in a middle school in Hangzhou didn’t know how to tie their shoes”可知,作者读到一篇报道,说杭州一所中学的许多学生不知道如何系鞋带,选项A“我感到很惊讶”表达了作者对此事的反应,符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“First, parents must shoulder the blame (指责)...”可知,此处是在分析造成学生不会系鞋带等基本生活技能的原因,选项B“我认为有两个主要原因”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“Second, schools are to blame”可知,此处是在分析学校方面的原因,选项E“如今,学校过于关注学生的分数”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“But, above all, children themselves must realize that it is terrible to become ‘giant babies’”可知,此处是在强调孩子自身需要认识到成为巨婴的可怕,选项D“如果他们不想学习基本的生活技能,还有谁能帮助他们呢”符合语境。故选D。 V.根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(每小题1分,满分5分) 根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。 A: _________51_________ the History Museum? B: Yes, I have. A: _________52_________? B: I went there last year. A: How is it? B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again. A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow? B: _________53_________. When are we going to meet? A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. _________54_________? B: What about the school gate? A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you. B: _________55_________. 【答案】51. Have you (ever) been to/ visited 52. When did you go there 53. I’d love to 54. Where are we going to meet?/ Where shall we meet? 55. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话,两人在讨论参观历史博物馆并约定见面。 【51题详解】 根据“... the History Museum?”和答语“Yes, I have.”可知,A在询问B是否去过历史博物馆。故填Have you (ever) been to/ visited。 【52题详解】 根据“I went there last year.”可知,A在询问B何时去博物馆。故填When did you go there。 【53题详解】 根据“Would you like to go with me tomorrow?”可知,B在回应A的邀请,再由“When are we going to meet?”可知,B接受了邀请。故填I’d love to。 【54题详解】 根据“What about the school gate?”可知,A提议见面时间后,询问见面地点。故填Where are we going to meet / Where shall we meet。 【55题详解】 根据“See you.”可知,B应回应告别语。故填See you。 VI.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. happy, meet __________________________________ 57. Lisa, twice __________________________________ 58. read, now __________________________________ 59. not, finish, yet __________________________________ 60. succeed in, last year __________________________________ 【答案】56. They are happy to meet each other. 57. Lisa has been to Beijing twice. 58. The girl is reading now. 59. She/The girl hasn’t finished her homework yet. 60. He succeeded in getting the first prize last year. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词“happy, meet”,要表达“他们很高兴见到彼此”。be happy to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”,主语They是复数,be动词用are,meet each other表示“彼此见面”。故填They are happy to meet each other. 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词“Lisa, twice”,要表达“莉萨去过北京两次”。“have been to + 地点”表示“去过某地(已回)”,主语Lisa是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填Lisa has been to Beijing twice. 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词“read, now”,要表达“这个女孩现在正在读书”。现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语The girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is,read的现在分词是reading。故填The girl is reading now. 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词“not, finish, yet”,要表达“这个女孩还没有完成她的作业”。现在完成时的否定结构为haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词,主语She/The girl是第三人称单数,助动词用hasn’t,finish的过去分词是finished,homework表示“作业”。故填She/The girl hasn’t finished her homework yet. 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词“succeed in, last year”,要表达“他去年成功获得了一等奖”。succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”,last year是一般过去时的标志,succeed的过去式是succeeded,get the first prize表示“获得一等奖”。故填He succeeded in getting the first prize last year. VII.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Xiangqi is an ancient game played by Chinese people for ____61____ (century). It is a strategy (策略) game for two people and is widely played in the world. It’s easy for you to see Xiangqi played in China. People usually play it in parks, community centers, and schools. ____62____ you go to any community in China or any Chinese community in Southeast Asia, it would be common to find people playing the game. What’s more, with the rise of China and the ____63____ (develop) of the Internet, more and more foreigners are ____64____ (interest) in the game. Yet, many foreigners don’t know much ____65____ this eastern game. Most of the search questions raised by them on the Internet are about how to play the game and where to play it. For ____66____ (they), Xiangqi is just an exciting game. In fact, Xiangqi is much more than just a game. It also plays ____67____ important part in Chinese culture. There ____68____ (be) plenty of idioms, expressions and sayings that are rooted in Xiangqi. Understanding Xiangqi helps you quite a lot in ____69____ (communicate) with Chinese people. There is so much more to Xiangqi, and calling it a game would simply be unfair to this ancient way of enjoyment. Whatever the point of view is, Xiangqi has ____70____ (make) people’s lives colorful. 【答案】61. centuries 62. If 63. development 64. interested 65. about 66. them 67. an 68. are 69. communicating 70. made 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了象棋不仅是一种策略游戏,更是中华文化的重要组成部分,丰富了人们的生活。 【61题详解】 句意:象棋是中国人玩了几个世纪的古老游戏。空格前有介词for,表示持续的时间,且century是可数名词,此处需用复数形式centuries,表示 “多个世纪”。故填centuries。 【62题详解】 句意:如果你去中国或东南亚的华人社区,常会看到人们下象棋。根据“it would be common...”可知,后句是虚拟语气,前句应是if引导的条件状语从句。故填If。 【63题详解】 句意:随着中国的崛起和互联网的发展,越来越多的外国对象棋感兴趣。定冠词“the”后接名词形式,develop“发展”的名词形式为development。故填development。 【64题详解】 句意:随着中国的崛起和互联网的发展,越来越多的外国对象棋感兴趣。be interested in...表示“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。 【65题详解】 句意:许多外国人不太了解这个东方游戏。know about表示“了解……的情况”,固定短语。故填about。 【66题详解】 句意:对他们来说,象棋只是一种刺激的游戏。空格前介词for后接宾语,括号提示they,需用宾格代词them。故填them。 【67题详解】 句意:它在中国文化中也扮演着重要角色。固定短语play an important part in表示“在……中起重要作用,important以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意:有许多源于象棋的习语、表达和谚语。主语plenty of idioms…“大量习语”是复数,且描述客观事实,需用are。故填are。 【69题详解】 句意:了解象棋对与中国人交流大有帮助。介词in后接动名词communicating。故填communicating。 【70题详解】 句意:无论从何种角度看,象棋已让人们的生活丰富多彩。结构“has … made”构成现在完成时,表示 “已使……”,强调对现在的影响。故填made。 Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 转眼间,你已经是一名九年级的学生了。你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗?这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化?请以My changes为题,根据以下要求完成这篇作文。 My changes Two years ago play computer games; watch TV; fewer friends… Now take part in after-school activities; make more friends... Feelings and hopes … 参考词汇和句型:used to be shy; outgoing (外向的); know how to make a learning plan; I believe that... 注意事项: 1.必须包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名; 4.字数:70 — 90词(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 My changes How time flies! Now I am a student of Grade Nine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My changes How time flies! Now I am a student of Grade Nine. Two years ago, I used to be shy. I often played computer games and watched TV. I had fewer friends because I didn’t like to communicate with others. But now, I have changed a lot. I have become outgoing and take part in many after-school activities. I also have made more friends. We help each other. Also, I know how to make a learning plan, which helps me study better. I feel happy about these changes. I believe that I will become better and better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步,先点明时间背景,并描述两年前的自身状态,包括性格、课后活动及人际关系; 第二步,再转折引出现在的变化,从不同的方面具体阐述; 第三步,最后表达对这些变化的感受,并对未来进行展望。 [亮点词汇] ①play computer games玩电脑游戏 ②take part in参加 ③make a learning plan制定学习计划 [高分句型] ①Also, I know how to make a learning plan, which helps me study better.(which引导非限制性定语从句) ②I believe that I will become better and better in the future.(that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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