Unit 3 Sports Are Good For You（动名词+定语从句）（教师讲解卷）-2026版河北省对口招生《英语考点双析卷》第15卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2（外研版）教材内容及历年真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖16个单元词汇、语法、主题等内容的96份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第15卷，为教师讲解卷，综合训练学生对基础模块1（外研版）第三单元语法的掌握情况及语篇的阅读能力，主要包括动名词、定语从句、情景交际等语法点和与运动相关的语篇理解。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第15卷 Unit 3 Sports Are Good For You (教师讲解卷) 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1． . What’s that in English? A．Fine, thank you B．OK C．Oh, no D．Excuse me 2．I look forward ________ from you A．to hear B．heard C．to hearing D．hearing 3．Missing the last bus means ____. A．walking home B．to walk home C．walk home D．walked home 4．— Excuse me, do you have any rulers? — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Sorry, I can’t C．OK, it is D．Yes, here you are 5．How about ________? A．run B．running C．go run D．runts 6．Many teenagers are fond of ________. A．read books B．to read C．read D．reading 7．The robot can recognize faces by ________ a special camera. A．use B．using C．used D．to use 8．I don’t mind ________ the decision as long as it is not too late. A．you to delay making B．your delaying making C．your delaying to make D．you delay to make 9．If you say “________ makes perfect”, you mean that it is possible to learn something or develop a skill if you practice enough. People often say this to encourage someone to keep ________. A．practice; practice B．practise; practicing C．practise; practise D．practice; practicing 10．We enjoy ________ to music together. A．listen B．listens C．listening D．to listen 11．Rare animals are in danger of ________. A．ruin B．ruins C．being ruined D．ruining 12．Zhan Tianyou spent years designing the Jingzhang Railway. A．破坏 B．修理 C．设计 D．参观 13．He admits the house, but he says he didn’t take anything. A．enter B．entered C．entering D．to enter 14．— When do you have Math class? — ________ A．It’s interesting. B．I like it. C．On Tuesday and Thursday. D．It’s difficult. 15．That is the girl ________ father has just been spoken of. A．whose B．of whom C．of whose D．who 16．—Do you know the woman ________ is giving the speech? —Of course. She is my best friend’s mother. A．which B．who C．whom D．what 17．— Phubber — a new word you may not have heard of. — No, I know it refers to the people ________ hold their mobile phones anytime. A．whose B．which C．who D．whom 18．David is a fantastic singer ________ can play different kinds of music. A．which B．who C．whom 19．— Do you know the boy ________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He’s Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday. A．who; ninth B．who; nine C．that; nine D．which; ninth 20．The first question ________ he came up with in the meeting is the housing problem. A．what B．which C．that D．B&C 21．I often think of the days ________ we worked together and the days _________ we spent together on the farm. A．when, which B．which, when C．in which, when D．which, in which 22．We should learn from those are always ready to help others. A．who B．which C．whose D．they 23．The girl ________ coat is red is my sister. A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 24．Yuan Longping is a famous plant scientist is known as “the father of hybrid rice” in China. A．which B．whom C．who D．what 25．Was it in the hotel ________ was built last year ________ a fire broke out at night? A．where; that B．which; that C．that; where D．/; that 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） Helen Smith is a sports star. She is 26. New York, America. She works in a 27. club (俱乐部). There are 28. people in their club. 29. are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. Helen plays 30. with them on weekends. Every weekend she 31. to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. 32. the afternoon, they play ping-pong 33. two hours. She is very 34. after doing sports. She goes home at 5:00. She always eats some chicken and vegetables for dinner. Because she thinks they’re 35. food. 26．A．at B．from C．for 27．A．music B．art C．sports 28．A．four B．two C．three 29．A．She B．He C．They 30．A．game B．sports C．piano 31．A．goes B．plays C．starts 32．A．At B．In C．On 33．A．at B．to C．for 34．A．sad B．tired C．boring 35．A．health B．unhealthy C．healthy 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The mascots (吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Name Image Symbol Bing Dwen Dwen A panda The mascot’s helmet stands for the snow and ice of winter sports. Shuey Rhon Rhon A lantern Harvest, warmth and light 36．Where was the 2022 Winter Olympic held? A．In Shanghai B．In Tianjin C．In Beijing D．In Zhejiang 37．What is the name of the panda? A．Mascot B．Bing Dwen Dwen C．Panda D．Shuey Rhon Rhon 38．How many images are mentioned in the passage? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 39．The mascot’s helmet stands for . A．a handsome panda B．an ugly panda C．snow and ice D．harvest and warmth 40．A lantern stands for . A．snow and ice B．happy and health C．warmth and light D．a winter sport 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分。） Sports and   41 (game) are good for us. They can make us strong, stop us from   42 (get) too fat, and keep us 43 (health) and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people 44 work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games can 45 (strength) our body and refresh our mind. What’s more, they make our life 46 (rich) and more colorful. Nowadays people of all ages enjoy watching and 47 (take) part in various kinds of sports—track and fields, swimming, skating, football, volleyball and basketball, etc. What is learned in the play-ground often has a deep effect on their character. If each of 48 (they) learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural 49 (work) for the good of his country. A healthy citizen 50 (make) a strong country. Let’s all take part in sports and games . 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2（外研版）教材内容及历年真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖16个单元词汇、语法、主题等内容的96份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第15卷，为教师讲解卷，综合训练学生对基础模块1（外研版）第三单元语法的掌握情况及语篇的阅读能力，主要包括动名词、定语从句、情景交际等语法点和与运动相关的语篇理解。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第15卷 Unit 3 Sports Are Good For You (教师讲解卷) 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1． . What’s that in English? A．Fine, thank you B．OK C．Oh, no D．Excuse me 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：打扰一下。那个用英语怎么说？A. Fine, thank you很好，谢谢你；B. OK好的；C. Oh, no哦，不；D. Excuse me打扰一下。根据“What’s that in English?”可知，此处是询问对方问题，对于对方来说可能造成打扰，应表示打扰一下，用Excuse me是非常有礼貌的日常用语，选项D符合语境。故选D。 2．I look forward ________ from you A．to hear B．heard C．to hearing D．hearing 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意：我期待收到你的来信。“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，其中“to”是介词，后接动名词形式作宾语，所以此处应用“to hearing”，故选C。 3．Missing the last bus means ____. A．walking home B．to walk home C．walk home D．walked home 【答案】A 【详解】考查动名词。句意：错过末班车意味着步行回家。句子主语“Missing the last bus”是一个动名词短语，描述一种情况，因此“means”后需用动名词表示结果，“mean doing sth.”是一个固定搭配，意为“意味着做某事”。故选A。 4．— Excuse me, do you have any rulers? — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Sorry, I can’t C．OK, it is D．Yes, here you are 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，你有尺子吗？——是的，给你。A. It’s my pleasure不客气；B. Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；C. OK, it is好的，它是；D. Yes, here you are是的，给你。根据“Excuse me, do you have any rulers?”可知，这是购物场景，空处应对是否有尺子进行回答，D选项“Yes, here you are.”服务员明确肯定有货（Yes），并递出商品（here you are），符合语境。故选D。 5．How about ________? A．run B．running C．go run D．runts 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：跑步怎么样？“How about doing sth”意为“做某事怎样”，about是介词，其后接动词应用动名词作宾语。故选B。 6．Many teenagers are fond of ________. A．read books B．to read C．read D．reading 【答案】D 【详解】考查动名词。句意：许多青少年都喜欢阅读。be fond of doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，这是个固定用法，其中用动名词作介词of的宾语。故选D。 7．The robot can recognize faces by ________ a special camera. A．use B．using C．used D．to use 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：机器人可以通过使用一个特殊的相机来识别人脸。“by”是介词，介词后面要接动名词形式。故选B。 8．I don’t mind ________ the decision as long as it is not too late. A．you to delay making B．your delaying making C．your delaying to make D．you delay to make 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：只要不是太晚，我不介意你延期做出决定。mind后接动名词，mind one's doing sth意为“介意某人做某事”，固定短语，逻辑主语可用形容词性物主代词your；delay后也接动名词，构成“delay doing sth (延期做某事)”。因此“your delaying making”符合结构。故选B。 9．If you say “________ makes perfect”, you mean that it is possible to learn something or develop a skill if you practice enough. People often say this to encourage someone to keep ________. A．practice; practice B．practise; practicing C．practise; practise D．practice; practicing 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词作主语和动名词作宾语。句意：如果你说“熟能生巧”，你的意思是如果你练习得足够多，就有可能学到一些东西或发展一项技能。人们经常用这句话来鼓励别人坚持练习。practice作名词，意为“实践”；作动词时，意为“练习”；practise是动词，意为“练习，实践”。第一空，此处是引用句子的主语，需用名词practice，“Practice makes perfect”是谚语“熟能生巧”；第二空，“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，需用动名词practicing作宾语。故选D。 10．We enjoy ________ to music together. A．listen B．listens C．listening D．to listen 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们喜欢一起听音乐。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，动名词形式作宾语。故选C。 11．Rare animals are in danger of ________. A．ruin B．ruins C．being ruined D．ruining 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：珍稀动物正面临灭绝的危险。“be in danger (of doing sth.)”为固定搭配，意为“处于(做某事)危险中”，空前有介词“of”，需用动名词作宾语；主语“Rare animals”与ruin是被动关系，需用被动式“being ruined”。故选C。 12．Zhan Tianyou spent years designing the Jingzhang Railway. A．破坏 B．修理 C．设计 D．参观 【答案】C 【详解】考查动名词。句意：詹天佑花费了数年设计京张铁路。分析句子结构可知，句子为“sb spend some time (in) doing sth”结构，动名词“designing”意为“设计”，作宾语。故选C。 13．He admits the house, but he says he didn’t take anything. A．enter B．entered C．entering D．to enter 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词不定式作宾语。句意：他承认进入了这个房子，但他说他没有拿走任何东西。根据助动词didn’t可知，空处的动作已发生，所以此处表达他承认已经进入这个房子，asmit doing sth意为“承认做了某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 14．— When do you have Math class? — ________ A．It’s interesting. B．I like it. C．On Tuesday and Thursday. D．It’s difficult. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你什么时候上数学课？——周二和周四。A. It’s interesting这很有趣；B. I like it我喜欢；C. On Tuesday and Thursday周二和周四；D. It’s difficult这很难。根据“When do you have Math class?”可知，此处应回答上数学课的时间，C项符合语境。故选C。 15．That is the girl ________ father has just been spoken of. A．whose B．of whom C．of whose D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那就是那个女孩，她的父亲刚刚被提及。空处引导定语从句，先行词是“the girl”，在定语从句中与“father”是所属关系，即“女孩的父亲”，应用“whose”引导定语从句。故选A。 16．—Do you know the woman ________ is giving the speech? —Of course. She is my best friend’s mother. A．which B．who C．whom D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——你认识正在演讲的那位女士吗？ ——当然。她是我最好朋友的妈妈。“… is giving the speech”为定语从句，先行词“the woman”指人且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。 17．— Phubber — a new word you may not have heard of. — No, I know it refers to the people ________ hold their mobile phones anytime. A．whose B．which C．who D．whom 【答案】C 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：——低头族是一个你可能没有听说过的新词。——不，我知道它指的是那些随时拿着手机的人。分析句子可知，空后句子是定语从句，先行词是people，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who引导。故选C。 18．David is a fantastic singer ________ can play different kinds of music. A．which B．who C．whom 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：大卫是一个能演奏不同种类音乐的优秀歌手。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是fantastic singer，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，因此应使用关系代词who来引导。故选B。 19．— Do you know the boy ________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He’s Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday. A．who; ninth B．who; nine C．that; nine D．which; ninth 【答案】A 【详解】考查定从关系词及序数词用法。句意：——你认识坐在彼得旁边的那个男孩吗？——是的。他是彼得的朋友。他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。第一空，分析句子可知，空后是定语从句，先行词the boy指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who /that；第二空，根据“his ... birthday”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序。故选A。 20．The first question ________ he came up with in the meeting is the housing problem. A．what B．which C．that D．B&C 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他在会议上想到的第一个问题是住房难题。“... he came up with in the meeting”是定语从句，先行词“question”是物，且先行词被序数词修饰，所以应使用that。故选C。 21．I often think of the days ________ we worked together and the days _________ we spent together on the farm. A．when, which B．which, when C．in which, when D．which, in which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我经常想起我们一起工作的日子以及我们一起在农场度过的日子。第一个空：分析句子结构可知，“… we worked together”是一个定语从句，先行词是the days，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when或in which；第二个空，“… we spent together on the farm”也是一个定语从句，先行词是the days，关系词在从句中作spent的宾语，用关系代词that /which。故选A。 22．We should learn from those are always ready to help others. A．who B．which C．whose D．they 【答案】A 【详解】考查who引导限制性定语从句。句意：我们应该向那些总是乐意帮助他人的人学习。分析句子结构可知，“... are always ready to help others”是限制性定语从句，先行词是those，指人，关系词在从句部分作主语，应使用who引导。故选A。 23．The girl ________ coat is red is my sister. A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：穿红色外套的那个女孩是我妹妹。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是The girl，关系词在从句中作coat的定语，因此应使用关系代词whose引导该定语从句。故选C。 24．Yuan Longping is a famous plant scientist is known as “the father of hybrid rice” in China. A．which B．whom C．who D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：袁隆平是中国著名的植物学家，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词scientist是人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导。故选C。 25．Was it in the hotel ________ was built last year ________ a fire broke out at night? A．where; that B．which; that C．that; where D．/; that 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句和强调句。句意：晚上发生火灾的是去年建的那家旅馆吗？分析句子可知，这是含定语从句的强调句，且是一般疑问句形式。第一空处引导定语从句，先行词为the hotel，在从句中作主语，因此使用which或that引导该定语从句；第二空处是强调句型“was it +被强调内容+that/who+其他内容？”中连接词，本句强调的是地点状语in the hotel，因此使用that。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） Helen Smith is a sports star. She is 26. New York, America. She works in a 27. club (俱乐部). There are 28. people in their club. 29. are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. Helen plays 30. with them on weekends. Every weekend she 31. to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. 32. the afternoon, they play ping-pong 33. two hours. She is very 34. after doing sports. She goes home at 5:00. She always eats some chicken and vegetables for dinner. Because she thinks they’re 35. food. 26．A．at B．from C．for 27．A．music B．art C．sports 28．A．four B．two C．three 29．A．She B．He C．They 30．A．game B．sports C．piano 31．A．goes B．plays C．starts 32．A．At B．In C．On 33．A．at B．to C．for 34．A．sad B．tired C．boring 35．A．health B．unhealthy C．healthy 【答案】 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海伦·史密斯的周末活动以及日常健康的生活方式。 26．考查介词词义辨析。句意：她来自美国纽约。A. at在；B. from来自；C. for为了。根据空后“New York, America (美国纽约)”可知，她来自美国纽约。故选B。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在一家体育俱乐部工作。A. music音乐；B. art艺术；C. sports体育。根据上文“Helen Smith is a sports star. (海伦·史密斯是一位体育明星。)”可知，她应该一家体育俱乐部工作。故选C。 28．考查数词词义辨析。句意：他们的俱乐部有四个人。A. four四；B. two二；C. three三。根据下文“... are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. (……是爱丽丝，戴尔，埃里克，海伦。)”可知，俱乐部共有四个人。故选A。 29．考查代词词义辨析。句意：他们是爱丽丝，戴尔，埃里克，海伦。A. She她；B. He他；C. They他们。根据“... are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. (……是爱丽丝，戴尔，埃里克，海伦。)”可知，主语应用表示复数含义的代词。故选C。 30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：海伦周末和他们一起做运动。A. game游戏；B. sports运动；C. piano钢琴。根据后文“Every weekend she ... to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. (每个周末她早上7点……俱乐部。然后她和他们一起打篮球。)”可知，海伦周末和俱乐部的其他几个人一起做运动。故选B。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个周末她早上7点去俱乐部。A. goes去；B. plays玩；C. starts开始。根据后文“She goes home at 5:00. (她5点回家。)”可知，她早上7点去俱乐部。故选A。 32．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在下午，他们打两个小时的乒乓球。A. At在，后接具体时间点；B. In在……内，后接世纪、年、月、季节和泛指的上午、下午和晚上；C. On在……上，后接具体的一天或特定某天的上午、下午和晚上。根据空后“the afternoon (下午)”可知，此处是泛指的下午，应用介词in。故选B。 33．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在下午，他们打两个小时的乒乓球。A. at在；B. to到；C. for（用来表示时间或距离）达，计。根据空后“two hours (两个小时)”可知，下午，他们打乒乓球的时间达两个小时。故选C。 34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：做完运动后她很累。A. sad悲伤的；B. tired累的；C. boring无聊的。根据常识可知，运动过后会感到很累。故选B。 35．考查名词和形容词词义辨析。句意：因为她认为它们是健康食品。A. health健康，名词；B. unhealthy不健康的，形容词；C. healthy健康的，形容词。根据上文“She always eats some chicken and vegetables for dinner. (她晚餐总是吃一些鸡肉和蔬菜。)”可知，因为它们是健康的食物才会吃，空处需要补充形容词作定语，修饰名词“food”，表示“健康的”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The mascots (吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Name Image Symbol Bing Dwen Dwen A panda The mascot’s helmet stands for the snow and ice of winter sports. Shuey Rhon Rhon A lantern Harvest, warmth and light 36．Where was the 2022 Winter Olympic held? A．In Shanghai B．In Tianjin C．In Beijing D．In Zhejiang 37．What is the name of the panda? A．Mascot B．Bing Dwen Dwen C．Panda D．Shuey Rhon Rhon 38．How many images are mentioned in the passage? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 39．The mascot’s helmet stands for . A．a handsome panda B．an ugly panda C．snow and ice D．harvest and warmth 40．A lantern stands for . A．snow and ice B．happy and health C．warmth and light D．a winter sport 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文以表格形式介绍了2022年北京冬季奥运会的两个吉祥物冰墩墩和雪融融的形象和象征。 36．细节理解题。根据标题“The mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic (2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物)”可知，2022年冬奥会是在北京举办的。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)”和“A panda (一只熊猫)”可知，吉祥物熊猫的名字是冰墩墩。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据表格内容介绍两种吉祥物分别是“A panda (一只熊猫)”和“A lantern (一个灯笼)”可知，文章一共提到两种形象。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据表格内容“The mascot’s helmet stands for the snow and ice of winter sports. (吉祥物的头盔代表冬季运动的冰和雪)”可知，吉祥物的头盔代表雪和冰。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据表格内容“Harvest, warmth and light (收获，温暖和光明)”可知，一个灯笼代表温暖和光明。故选C。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分。） Sports and   41 (game) are good for us. They can make us strong, stop us from   42 (get) too fat, and keep us 43 (health) and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people 44 work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games can 45 (strength) our body and refresh our mind. What’s more, they make our life 46 (rich) and more colorful. Nowadays people of all ages enjoy watching and 47 (take) part in various kinds of sports—track and fields, swimming, skating, football, volleyball and basketball, etc. What is learned in the play-ground often has a deep effect on their character. If each of 48 (they) learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural 49 (work) for the good of his country. A healthy citizen 50 (make) a strong country. Let’s all take part in sports and games . 【答案】 41．games 42．getting 43．healthy 44．who/that 45．strengthen 46．richer 47．taking 48．them 49．to work 50．makes 【导语】本文主要讲了运动和游戏对我们有许多好处。 41．考查名词复数。句意：运动和游戏对我们有好处。根据“Sports”和“are”可知，此处需要用game的复数形式。故填games。 42．考查动名词。句意：它们可以使我们强壮，阻止我们变得太胖，并保持我们的健康和身材。stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，这是个固定用法，其中，用动名词作宾语，get的动名词是getting。故填getting。 43．考查形容词。句意：它们可以使我们强壮，阻止我们变得太胖，并保持我们的健康和身材。此处和fit并列作keep的表语，用形容词， health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。 44．考查定语从句。句意：特别是对于那些一天中大部分时间都在用大脑工作的人来说，运动和游戏是很有价值的，因为运动和游戏可以增强我们的身体，使我们的头脑清醒。分析句子结构，“…work with their brains most of the day”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词people，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who或that引导该从句。故填who/that。 45．考查动词。句意：特别是对于那些一天中大部分时间都在用大脑工作的人来说，运动和游戏是很有价值的，因为运动和游戏可以增强我们的身体，使我们的头脑清醒。此处作从句的谓语动词，strength的动词形式是strengthen，且前面有情态动词，此处用动词原形。故填strengthen。 46．考查形容词的比较级。句意：更重要的是，它们使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据“more colorful”可知，此处用形容词的比较级与之并列，rich的比较级是richer。故填richer。 47．考查动名词。句意：如今，各个年龄段的人都喜欢观看和参加各种体育运动——田径、游泳、滑冰、足球、排球和篮球等。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，这是固定用法，take的动名词是taking，与watching作并列宾语。故填taking。 48．考查代词。句意：如果他们每个人都学会在足球场上为自己的球队而不是为自己工作，那么他以后就会发现为国家的利益而工作是很自然的。此处作介词of的宾语，用宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 49．考查不定式。句意：如果他们每个人都学会在足球场上为自己的球队而不是为自己工作，那么他以后就会发现为国家的利益而工作是很自然的。分析句子结构，it是形式宾语，后面不定式是真正的宾语。故填to work。 50．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：一个健康的公民造就强大的国家。描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，且主语A healthy citizen是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。故填makes。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $