精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市第三十六中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

初二年级英语期中听力测试现在开始。一听对话选答案。第一节请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, hi tina. I find my bag, but I can't see my radio. Can you help me look? Your radio is under my desk. Here you are, Allen. Hi tina. I find my bag, but I can't see my radio. Can you help me look? Your radio is under my desk. Here you are, Allen. Two, the pencil is on the book is the pending the pencil box? No, it's in the school bag. The pencil is on the book is the pen in the pencil box? No, it's in the school bag. Three, I know what White in the photo. Who's the girl in the hat? She's Kelly king. Her brother eric is next to her. I know what to White in the photo. Who's the girl in the hat? She's Kelly king. Her brother eric is next to her. For gina, this is my ant and in the photo and that's her sister Grace. Oh, I know Grace. She's my sons, english teacher. Gina, this is my ant and in the photo, and that's her sister Grace. Oh, I know Grace. She's my sons, english teacher. Five, gary, is the computer game on the desk. yours? No, it's my cousins, but my english book is on the desk too. Gary is the computer game on the deck. yours? No, it's my cousins, but my english book is on the desk too. 第二节请听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍，请听第六段对话，回答第六、七小题。Come here, ever. This is my Green pencil box. It's nice. Mine is red. What is in your pencil box? Two rulers, three arrases and five pencils. Come here, ever. This is my Green pencil box. It's nice. Mine is red. What is in your pencil box? Two rulers, three arrases and five pencils. 请听第七段对话，回答第八至第十小题。Paul is the girl in the photo. Lucy. yes, she's my cousin. Do you know her? yeah. SHE and my sister are in number five middle school. good. But Lucy dad is in number seven middle school. He's AP. E. teacher. Lucy dad, what's his name? Is Miller. Paul is the girl in the photo. Lucy. yes, she's my cousin. Do you know her? yeah. SHE and my sister are in number five middle school. good. But Lucy dad is in number seven middle school. He's AP. E. teacher. Lucy dad, what's his name? Even Miller. 2、听短文选答案请听下面一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。Sally Smith is my friend. She's in the library now. My schoolbag is on the desk. In the schoolbag are some books and ACD player. The CD player is a ants. Sally school ID card is in the schoolbag too. Her school I, D card number is nine, nine, six to eight, five, zero. An english dictionary is next to the schoolbag. It's her teachers. Her teacher's name is tim Brown. Sally Smith is my friend. She's in the library now. My schoolbag is on the desk. In the schoolbag are some books and ACD player. The CD player is her ents. Sally school ID card is in the school bag too. Her school I, D card number is nine, nine, six to eight, five, zero. An english dictionary is next to the schoolbag. It's her teachers. Her teacher's name is ten Brown. 3、听短文填空。请听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。My name is Green. Here are three cards. On the first card, I can find a picture of a cup, and I can find a map of china too. I can see some numbers. On the next card, the one in the six are purple, the zero and the ater red. I can see a sofa. On the last card, a dog is on the sofa. Six tips are under the sofa. My name is Green. Here are three cards. On the first card, I can find a picture of a cup, and I can find a map of china too. I can see some numbers. On the next card, the one and the six are purple, the zero and the ater red, I can see a sofa. On the last card, a dog is on the sofa. Six tapes are under the sofa. 听力测试到此结束。 大庆市第三十六中学2024—2025学年第一学期 初二学年英语学科期中检测试题 试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟 命题范围：Starter—Unit 4 第一部分：听力部分（共20分） I. Listening（本题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节 请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tina find under her desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tina. I find my bag, but I can’t see my radio. Can you help me? B: Look. Your radio is under my desk. Here you are, Allen. 2. Where is the pen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The pencil is on the book. Is the pen in the pencil box? B: No, it’s in the schoolbag. 3. What is Eric’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. King. B. White. C. Smith. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I know Walter White in the photo. Who’s the girl in the hat? B: She’s Kelly King. Her brother Eric is next to her. 4. Who is an English teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Gina. B. Ann. C. Grace. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, this is my aunt in the photo and that’s her sister Grace. B: Oh, I know Grace. She’s my son’s English teacher. 5. What is Gary’s on the desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dictionary. B. The computer game. C. The English book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Gary, is the computer game on the desk yours? B: No, it’s my cousin’s. But my English book is on the desk, too. 第二节 请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour is Eva’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 7. How many erasers are there in Eva’s pencil box? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Come here, Eva. This is my green pencil box. B: It’s nice. Mine is red. A: What is in your pencil box? B: Two rulers, three erasers and five pencils. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Lucy? A. Paul’s cousin. B. Paul’s friend. C. Paul’s sister. 9. What school is Lucy’s father in? A. No.4 Middle School. B. No.5 Middle School. C. No.7 Middle School. 10. What is Lucy’s dad’s name? A. Eric Miller. B. Ethan Smith. C. Ethan Miller. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Paul, is the girl in the photo Lucy? B: Yes, she’s my cousin. Do you know her? A: Yeah. She and my sister are in Number Five Middle School. B: Good. But Lucy’s dad is in Number Seven Middle School. He’s a PE teacher. A: Lucy’s dad? What’s his name? B: Ethan Miller. 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Sally? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In her room. 12. Whose CD player is it? A. Sally’s. B. Sally’s teacher’s. C. Sally’s aunt’s. 13. What is Sally’s ID card number? A. 699-2850. B. 996-2850. C. 996-5820. 14. What is next to the schoolbag? A. An English dictionary. B. A model plane. C. A set of keys. 15. What is Tim’s family name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Sally Smith is my friend. She’s in the library now. Her schoolbag is on the desk. In the schoolbag are some books and a CD player. The CD player is her aunt’s. Sally’s school ID card is in the schoolbag too. Her school ID card number is 996-2850. An English dictionary is next to the schoolbag. It’s her teacher’s. Her teacher’s name is Tim Brown. 第四节 听独白，完成下面的表格。独白读两遍。 请听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Three cards The first card Guo Min can ____16____ a picture of a cup and a ____17____ of China. The next card Guo Min can see some numbers. ·The “one” and the “six” are ____18____. ·The “____19____” and the “eight” are red. The last card Guo Min can see a sofa. ·A dog is on the sofa. ·Six ____20____ are under it. 【答案】16. find 17. map 18. purple 19. zero 20. tapes 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Guo Min. Here are three cards. On the first card, I can find a picture of a cup. And I can find a map of China too. I can see some numbers on the next card. The “one” and the “six” are purple. The “zero” and the “eight” are red. I can see a sofa on the last card. A dog is on the sofa. Six tapes are under the sofa. 第二部分：阅读理解（共35分） 第一节 (共20题；共25分) （A） After-school clubs Do you want to make your after-school life more colouful? Here are some good choices (选择) for you. Outdoors Club Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探险). Creative (创造性的) Writing Club Want to write short stories and be the next J. K. Rowling? A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建议) from other club members. Robotics Club Machine learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them? Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job. Soup Kitchen Club In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful. 21. If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________. A. Outdoors Club B. Robotics Club C. Creative Writing Club D. Soup Kitchen Club 22. In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________. A. meet J. K. Rowling B. learn writing from AI C. enjoy the adventures D. get advice on writing 23. The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________. A. find interests in AI B. get a good job in the bank C. help people who need food D. enjoy skiing with your friends 24. What can you learn in Robotics Club ________. A. Machine and AI B. Ski and swim C. cook D. Writing skills 25. By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________. A. strange B. colourful C. creative D. tiring 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了4个课外俱乐部，可以让你的课余生活更加丰富多彩。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices.”可知，如果你喜欢游泳，参加户外俱乐部是个好主意，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice from other club members.”可知，在创意写作俱乐部，你可以得到关于写作的建议，故选D。 23题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第四栏“you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful.”可知，在施粥厨房俱乐部你可以在食物银行或流动厨房工作，给真正需要的人提供食物。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Robotics Club； Machine learning and AI are hot topics today.”可知，在机器人俱乐部你可以学习机器和人工智能。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make your after-school life more colorful? Here are some good choices for you.”可知，通过加入这些俱乐部，你的课余生活将是丰富多彩的，故选B。 (B) Children’s Day is a happy day for children all over the world. They don’t need to go to school. They get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival. In many countries, Children’s Day is on June lst, but in England, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In America, it is on October 31st. Children’s Day in Japan is special. In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. Girls get beautiful toys from their parents on this day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 15th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan. On this day, children wear their best clothes. All the children love Children’s Day and enjoy themselves on this day. 26. How do children celebrate Children’s Day? A. Don’t go to school. B. Get lots of gifts. C. Sing and dance. D. Wear beautiful clothes. 27. What season is Children’s Day in in America? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 28. How many festivals do Japanese children have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Children’s Day B. Girls’ Day C. Boys’ Day D. American Children’s Day 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的儿童节。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Children’s Day…They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.”可知，孩子们唱歌跳舞来庆祝儿童节，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In America, it is on October 31st.可知，在美国，儿童节在10月31日，即在秋季，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day…May 5th is Boys’ Day…November 15th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan.”可知，在日本，3月3日是女生节，5月5日是男生节，11月15日也是儿童节，由此可推断，总共有三个节日，故选C。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段和第四段是总述，第二段是英国和美国的儿童节情况，第三段介绍了日本的儿童节，故选C。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了不同国家的儿童节，故选A。 （C） Everyone has been to different places for fun, for exercise or for knowledge. They may be an amusement park, a gym (体育馆), a beach or a museum. Most people believe their experiences of visiting different places make a difference to their lives. They not only bring them a lot of fun, but also help them open up their eyes. A survey (调查) of 1,200 middle school students was made and they were asked about the most meaningful trips to different places. They usually go to the gym to exercise and reduce (减轻) stress. It can make them happier and stronger. And they also go to the library to read books for relaxation (放松). As for the museum, they say that they can learn more in different fields. We can learn more about the survey from the following charts (图表). ChartⅠ Which place is the most meaningful to visit for students? ●can enjoy wonders (奇观) of ancient times and modern society (社会) ●be able to learn more about different subjects ●can learn in a different way ●can inspire (激励) people to think deeply ChartⅡ Why do people think going to the museum is meaningful? 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 31. ________ of the middle school students choose to stay outdoors (在户外). A. 17% B. 28% C. 33% D. 45% 32. ________ are the most popular places. A. The library and the gym B. The park and the beach C The gym and the museum D. The library and the beach 33. ________ students choose to go to the library. A. 264 B. 336 C. 396 D. 458 34. Most of the students choose to go to the museum because ________. A. they can learn in a different way B. they are able to learn more about different subjects C. going to the museum can inspire people to think deeply D. they can enjoy wonders of ancient times and modern society 35. Which is WRONG according to the passage and charts? A. Reading books is also a way to relax. B. Six places are mentioned (提到) in Chart I. C. Students will go to the gym when they have pressure. D. Most people like visiting different places because it makes their lives different. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一份针对1200名中学生喜欢去的地方及其理由的调查结果。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个图表信息可知，户外的活动包括“The park 11%”和“The beach 6%”，所以17%的学生选择户外活动。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个图表信息可知，占比最大的前两名活动为“The museun 33%”和“The gym 28%”，所以博物馆和健身房是最受欢迎的地方。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个图表“The library 22%”以及“1,200middle school student”可知，有264名中学生选择去图书馆。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个图表信息中最长的条形图对应的理由“can enjoy wonders of ancient times and modern society”可知，大多数学生选择去博物馆是因为可以欣赏古代和现代社会的奇观。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个图表信息“The park; The library; The museum; The gym; The beach”可知，此图表一共提到了五个地方，不是六个，所以B选项表述错误。故选B。 （D） Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobbies, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps (集邮), playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sports activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also turn to my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help you improve your moods. Many hobbies require (需要) you to put your heart into them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform (演奏) good music. After a period (一段时期), if you still enjoy it, gradually (逐渐地) it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold (金子) under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat (对待) study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them. 36. What makes our life colorful? A. The hobbies. B. Collecting stamps. C. The blue mood. D. Playing musical instruments. 37. Hobbies sometimes can make a person ________. A. in a blue mood B. perform bad music C. cheer himself/herself up D. find gold under the ground 38. If we want to have a hobby, we must ________. A. practise over and over B. put our heart into it C. spend time on it D. all the above 39. How can we make our study enjoyable? A. By practising over and over. B. By improving our moods. C. By treating our study as a hobby. D. By not having any hobbies. 40. Which of these is NOT TRUE? A. A hobby can improve moods. B. Hobbies are important for a person. C. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby. D. If we often do something and don’t enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述爱好的重要性，说明爱好能丰富生活、改善情绪，还能让学习更有趣。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobbies, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.”可知，爱好让生活变得丰富多彩。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also turn to my hobbies to cheer myself up.”可知，爱好能让人振作起来。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Many hobbies require (需要) you to put your heart into them....you have to practise over and over...”以及“When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies.”可知，培养爱好需要用心、反复练习、花费时间，所以以上都是。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you can treat (对待) study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable.”可知，把学习当作爱好能让学习更有趣。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After a period (一段时期), if you still enjoy it, gradually (逐渐地) it will become a hobby of yours.”可知，只有享受做某事，它才会逐渐成为爱好，D选项“如果我们经常做某事但不喜欢做，某天它会成为我们的爱好”表述错误。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每题2分，共10分） 七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge(粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. ____41____ After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival. The Laba Festival 2022 falls on Friday, December 30th, 2022. ____42____ To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds(干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. ____43____ At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. ____44____ Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing(祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. ____45____ If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1, 200 years. C. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E. There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G. Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 【答案】41. G 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的腊八节和腊八粥。 【41题详解】 根据“In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue.”以及“The Laba Festival 2022 falls on Friday”可知，说的是在腊月的腊八节。选项G“中国人在腊月的第八天庆祝腊八节。”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据下文“To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge.”可知，此处说的是腊八粥。选项A“在这一天，人们通常会喝腊八粥”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds(干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it.”可知,此处说的是粥里有些什么。选项D“但是你也可以在粥里放其他你喜欢的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据上文“After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning.”可知，此处说的是腊八粥煮的时间。选项F“它更美味，因为我们花了很多时间来做。”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据下文“If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!”可知，此处说的是准备腊八粥。选项C“今年你们家准备好煮粥了吗?”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分: 语言知识运用(共40分) 第一节 完形填空（共10分；每题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项。 This year, the best thing for me was becoming a junior high school student. On September 1, I entered (进入) my favourite school and ____46____ a new life. At the start of Junior 1, I found there were a ____47____ of changes. It is much busier with more subjects and more ____48____. But I’m not afraid of these things at all. I am ready to ____49____ these difficulties and study hard. And I find that the most ____50____ thing is to have good learning habits. What really ____51____ me happy is my junior high school teachers. Every teacher is kind and we have become good ____52____. Now I have several good friends. They would like to ____53____ everything with me. We help each other. ____54____ school, we talk about our thoughts and hang out (闲逛) together. I ____55____ the life in junior high school. 46. A. followed B. packed C. started D. studied 47. A. bit B. lot C. kind D. piece 48. A. housework B. homework C. time D. buildings 49. A. meet B. visit C. need D. face 50. A. interesting B. difficult C. important D. nervous 51. A. makes B. finishes C. gives D. hopes 52. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends 53. A. talk B. share C. think D. look 54. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Before D. After 55. A. feel B. stop C. enjoy D. miss 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者成为初中生后的感受，包括新生活的开始、面临的变化和困难、良好的学习习惯的重要性、老师的友善、朋友的陪伴以及对初中生活的喜爱。 【46题详解】 句意：9月1日，我进入了我最喜欢的学校，开始了新的生活。 followed跟随；packed打包；started开始；studied学习。根据“On September 1, I entered (进入) my favourite school and...a new life.”可知，进入学校开始新的生活。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：在初一刚开始的时候，我发现有很多变化。 bit一点儿；lot许多；kind种类；piece片，块。根据“ At the start of Junior 1...changes”可知，开始的时候应会有“许多变化”，a lot of“许多，大量”，固定短语。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：课程更多，作业更多，更忙了。 housework家务；homework作业；time时间；buildings建筑物。根据“It is much busier with more subjects and more...”可知，课程更多，那么作业也会更多。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我准备面对这些困难并努力学习。 meet遇见；visit参观；need需要；face面对。根据“these difficulties and study hard”可知，是面对困难并努力学习。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我发现最重要的是要有良好的学习习惯。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；important重要的；nervous紧张的。根据“the most...thing is to have good learning habits”可知，有良好的学习习惯是最重要的。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：真正让我开心的是我的初中老师。 makes使；finishes完成；gives给；hopes希望。根据“What really...me happy is my junior high school teachers.”可知，是老师让作者开心，make sb.+adj.“使某人……”，固定句型。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：每个老师都很和蔼，我们成了好朋友。 students学生；teachers老师；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Every teacher is kind, and we have become good...”可知，老师很和蔼，所以和老师成了好朋友。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：他们愿意和我分享一切。 talk谈话；share分享；think思考；look看。根据“They would like to...everything with me.”可知，是愿意和作者分享一切，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，固定短语。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：放学后，我们谈论我们的想法，一起闲逛。 Sometimes有时；Often经常；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“school, we talk about our thoughts and hang out (闲逛) together.”可知，应该是在放学后一起闲逛。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢初中生活。 feel感觉；stop停止；enjoy喜欢；miss想念。根据上文“Now I have several good friends. They would like to... everything with me. We help each other....we talk about our thoughts and hang out ( 闲逛 ) together.”描述可知，作者喜欢初中生活。故选C。 第二节（共10题：每题1分；共10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据提示在空白处填入所给词的正确形式。 Silent love Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. ____56____ older man with a strict face follows him. This is from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. It’s a ____57____ (touch) story about the love between father and son. For years, the father served ____58____ the postman for this area. He was often absent from home and the son seldom saw him. But now the son is taking over his father’s ____59____ (职位). The father goes with ____60____ (he) on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each ____61____ (other) hearts. For the first time, the son carries his father across a cold river. It brings back the father’s memory of ____62____ (carry) the son on his back. Tears ____63____ (quiet) run down his face. This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He is happy about his son’s ____64____ (grow). But he just hides his care in his heart. He doesn’t give hugs ____65____ kisses to his son. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there. 【答案】56. An 57. touching 58. as 59. position 60. him 61. other’s 62. carrying 63. quietly 64. growth 65. or 【解析】 【导语】本文通过父子邮递员的故事，展现中国式父亲沉默却深沉的爱。 【56题详解】 句意：一位面容严肃的老人跟随着他。“older”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词需用“An”，用于泛指“一位”面容严肃的老人。故填An。 【57题详解】 句意：这是一个关于父子之爱的感人故事。“touch”的形容词形式“touching”意为“感人的”，用来修饰名词“story”，符合“a + 形容词 + 名词”的结构。故填touching。 【58题详解】 句意：多年来，这位父亲一直担任着这个地区的邮递员工作。“serve as”是固定搭配，意为“担任；充当”，此处表示父亲担任邮递员的职位。故填as。 【59题详解】 句意：但现在儿子正在接替他父亲的职位。“take over one’s position”是固定表达，意为“接替某人的职位”，“position”表示“职位”，符合语境。故填position。 【60题详解】 句意：父亲在他上班的第一天和他一起去。“with”是介词，后面需接人称代词的宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”，指代儿子。故填him。 【61题详解】 句意：一路上他们开始看到彼此的内心。此空用所有格形式修饰“hearts”，“each other’s”表示“彼此的”，用于描述两人之间相互的内心交流。故填other’s。 【62题详解】 句意：这勾起了父亲背着儿子过河的回忆。“of”是介词，后面接动名词形式，“carry”的动名词是“carrying”。故填carrying。 【63题详解】 句意：泪水静静地从他脸上流下。“quiet”的副词形式“quietly”用来修饰动词“run”，表示“静静地”流泪的状态。故填quietly。 【64题详解】 句意：他为儿子的成长感到高兴。“son’s”是名词所有格，后面需接名词，“grow”的名词形式是“growth”，意为“成长”。故填growth。 【65题详解】 句意：他不拥抱也不亲吻儿子。“or”用于否定句中，连接“hugs”和“kisses”，表示“拥抱或者亲吻”。故填or。 第三节 阅读表达（共10分；每空1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。每空一词。 If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver (更勇敢), just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks. Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation (交谈), say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s easy to talk with others. Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, encourage yourself to say “You can make it!” Keep trying and one day you’ll be braver when you talk to others. Title: Advice on ____66____ to be a little braver Advice Reasons Don’t ____67____ the fact. If you tell people you are shy, they will ____68____ you better. ____69____ more. People don’t ____70____ the one with an angry-looking face. Start a conversation with ____71____ words. People will ____72____ great and want to talk to you. Pay more attention to ways to enjoy parties or games. You will become relaxed and find it’s not ____73____ to talk with others. Say to ____74____ “You can make it” or smile at someone. Keep doing this and you’ll never feel ____75____ to talk to others in the future. 【答案】66. how 67. hide 68. understand 69. Smile 70. like##love 71. nice##good 72. feel 73. hard##difficult 74. yourself 75. shy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何克服害羞、变得更勇敢的一些建议。 【66题详解】 根据“If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver (更勇敢), just try the following things”可知，本文主要介绍了如何变得更勇敢的建议。故填How。 【67题详解】 根据“Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it.”可知，不要隐藏自己害羞的事实。Don’t后接动词原形，故填hide。 【68题详解】 根据“When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better.”可知，如果你告诉别人你很害羞，他们会更好地理解你。故填understand。 【69题详解】 根据“Try to smile more.”可知，要试着多微笑，祈使句动词原形开头。故填Smile。 【70题详解】 根据“Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.”可知，人们不喜欢看到一张愤怒的脸。故填like/love。 【71题详解】 根据“If you find it hard to start a conversation (交谈), say something nice about people around you.”可知，用一些好听的话开始交谈。故填nice/good。 【72题详解】 根据“Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?”可知，当有人说你好话时，你会感觉很好，并且想继续和那个人交谈。故填feel。 【73题详解】 根据“You will become relaxed and find it’s easy to talk with others.”可知，你会发现和别人交谈很容易，即和别人交谈不难。故填hard/difficult。 【74题详解】 根据“Each time when you say ‘Hi!’ or smile at someone, encourage yourself to say ‘You can make it!’”可知，每次当你对别人说“嗨！”或微笑时，鼓励自己说“你能做到！”。故填yourself。 【75题详解】 根据“Keep trying and one day you’ll be braver when you talk to others.”可知，继续这样做，将来你和别人交谈时永远不会感到害羞。故填shy。 第四节 单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 76. ________ room is big and tidy. A. Tom’s and Mike B. Tom and Mike’s C. Tom’s and Mike’s D. Tom and Mike 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和迈克的房间又大又整洁。 考查名词所有格的用法。表示两人共有的物品，在最后一个人名后加’s。此处room是单数，说明两人共有一个房间。故选B。 77. Can you please not ________ when I’m talking? Let me finish first. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我正在说的时候，请你不要插嘴，行吗？先让我说完。 考查动词短语辨析。cut out删除；cut off切断；cut in插嘴；cut up切碎。根据“when I’m talking”和“Let me finish first”可知是让对方不要插嘴，故选C。 78. More and more people found living in China made them ________ really safe. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的人发现生活在中国让他们感到非常安全。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，make后接省略to的不定式作宾补，故选A。 79. —________ is it from here to the station? —It’s about five ________ ride. A. How far; minute’s B. How long; minute’s C. How far; minutes’ D. How long; minutes’ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到车站有多远？——大约五分钟的车程。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久。根据答语可知，询问距离用疑问词how far。five后接复数名词，且此空修饰名词ride，应填复数名词的所有格，故选C。 80. Mr Wang is ill in hospital, so he is _______ the meeting. A. strict with B. different from C. angry with D. absent from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：王先生生病住院了，因此他缺席会议了。 考查形容词短语。strict with对……严格；different from与……不同；angry with对……生气；absent from缺席。根据“Mr. Wang is ill in hospital”可知，因为生病住院，所以缺席会议。故选D。 81. Bruce likes playing _______ football. So his father bought him _______ football. A. a; an B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bruce喜欢踢足球。所以他的父亲给他买了一个足球。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，那个，定冠词表特指；/零冠词。根据“playing ... football”可知，play与球类名词之间不加冠词；根据“So his father bought him ... football.”可知，是泛指一个足球，football以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选D。 82. My grandma’s hobby is ________ flowers. A. plant B. to plant C. planted D. plants 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶的爱好是种花。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My grandma’s hobby”和分析句子可知，此处作表语，用动词不定式。故选B。 83. —There ________ a new library in our city next year. —Really? I can’t wait to see it. A. are B. will have C. was D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明年我们城市将有一座新图书馆。——真的吗？我迫不及待想看看。 考查there be句型的时态。根据时间状语“next year”可知，句子描述的是将来的情况，因此要用there be句型的将来时结构“there will be”。故选D。 84. Each of the students ________ interested in the new subjects and ________ ready to learn something new. A. is; get B. are; gets C. is; gets D. are; get 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：：每个学生都对新课程感兴趣，并准备好学习新知识。 考查主谓一致以及时态。is；get第三人称单数形式；动词原型；are；gets第二人称，或复数；第三人称单数；is；gets第三人称单数；第三人称单数；are；get第二人称或复数；动词原形。根据句子结构可知，句子的主语是“Each of the students”，“each”表示“每一个”，后面的谓语动词要用单数形式，因此使用“is”；后半句并列连词“and”连接两个谓语，因此动词形式保持一致，使用“gets”。故选C。 85. This sentence is important. Please ________ in your notebooks. A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D. write down them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个句子很重要。请把它写在你的笔记本上。 考查动词短语与代词的用法。write down把……写下来；it它；them它们。代词作宾语时要放在动词和副词之间，此处指代this sentence，用单数代词it。故选A。 第四部分:写作部分（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10题，86-90每题1分，91-95 每题2分，共15分） 一、根据提示,完成句子。 86. Emma wrote down the first word and ________ (stop). 【答案】stopped 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛写下第一个单词，然后停了下来。根据“Emma wrote down the first word and...”可知，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，wrote为write的过去式，因此stop也要用过去式stopped，表示“停下来”这一过去发生的动作。故填stopped。 87. Jack feels like ________ (go) out for a walk. 【答案】going 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克想要出去散步。feel like后接动名词作宾语，go的动名词形式是going。故填going。 88. We are so ________ (luck) to have a teacher like him. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有一个像他这样的老师是如此幸运。luck“运气”，是名词，根据“are”和“so”可知此处应用其形容词形式作表语，形容词lucky“幸运的”符合语境，故填lucky。 89. She placed all the photos of her family on different ________ (shelf). 【答案】shelves 【解析】 【详解】句意：她把她家人的所有照片放在了不同的架子上。根据“different”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，shelf“架子”，名词，其复数形式为shelves。故填shelves。 90. It is hard ________ (learn) about AI. But I won’t give up. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习人工智能很难。但我不会放弃。“learn”是动词，意为“学习”。根据句子结构可知，此处是“It is+形容词+to do sth.”的结构，表示“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，因此这里应用动词不定式to learn。故填to learn。 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 91. My sister’s hobby is planting flowers, too. (同义句转换) Planting flowers ________ ________ my sister’s hobby. 【答案】 ①. is ②. also 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹的爱好也是种花。改为同义句，应用also“也”，副词，根据“Planting flowers”和“my sister’s hobby”可知句子为“主系表”结构，第一空应填be动词，而主语Planting flowers为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用is，故填is；also。 92. I joined the roof gardening club in order to learn some gardening skills.（划线部分提问） ________ ________ you join the roof gardening club? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：我加入了屋顶园艺俱乐部，为了学习一些园艺技能。根据划线部分表示原因，应用why提问；原句为一般过去时，疑问句助动词用did。故填Why；did。 93. My father came back last night. Then my mother went to bed. (用not…until合并为一句) My mother ________ go to bed ________ my father came back last night. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. until 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲昨晚回来了。然后我妈妈去睡觉了。根据要求，用not…until（直到……才……）合并为一句，即我妈妈直到我父亲昨晚回来才去睡觉；原句时态为一般过去时，所以否定句要借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形go；until引导时间状语从句，用一般过去时，保持时态一致。故填didn’t；until。 94. The girl in a red dress is one of his friends. (改为同义句) The girl in a red dress is a ________ of ________. 【答案】 ①. friend ②. his 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红裙子女孩是他的朋友之一。原句中“one of his friends”表示“他的朋友之一”，在改为同义句时，需将表达进行转换，“one of...”可转换为“a...of...”结构来表达同样的意思，即“a friend of his”，其中“a friend”表示“一个朋友”，“of his”表示“他的”，整体意思与原句一致。故填friend；his。 95. 我突然意识到我忘了带钥匙。 It ________ ________ me that I forgot my keys. 【答案】 ①. suddenly ②. hit 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“某人突然意识到……”，常用结构是“It suddenly hits/hit sb. that...”，其中hit的过去式和原形同形，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填suddenly；hit。 第二节 书面表达 (满分10分) 96. 爱好为媒，友谊花开。你校英语周刊以“Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇90字左右的短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的爱好是什么？ 2.你跟谁分享你的爱好？ 3.你们是怎样成为朋友的？ 4你从这次经历中学到了什么？ Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby I have a passion for painting, which allows me to express my emotions and creativity. I often share this hobby with my classmate, Li Hua. We first met in an art class and discovered our mutual love for painting. Gradually, we started to exchange ideas and techniques, getting closer to each other. Our common interest became the bridge that connected us, and we soon became good friends. Through this experience, I learned that sharing hobbies can not only bring joy but also deepen friendship. It’s a valuable lesson that I will cherish forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇征稿短文，主题围绕“通过分享爱好交朋友”； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主，“一般现在时”为辅； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，考生需围绕四个问题展开，确保内容完整，并适当添加细节以突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。简要介绍自己的爱好，为后文分享经历做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细描述与谁分享爱好、如何成为朋友，以及从这次经历中学到了什么； 第三步，书写结语。总结分享爱好对交友的积极影响，表达个人感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 ②common interest共同兴趣 ③get closer to接近 ④deepen friendship加深友谊 ⑤valuable lesson宝贵的经验 [高分句型] ①I found that sharing hobbies is a great way to make friends, as it brings people with common interests together.（原因状语从句） ②We often exchange ideas about painting, which not only improves our skills but also deepens our friendship.（非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大庆市第三十六中学2024—2025学年第一学期 初二学年英语学科期中检测试题 试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟 命题范围：Starter—Unit 4 第一部分：听力部分（共20分） I. Listening（本题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节 请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tina find under her desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is the pen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Eric’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. King. B. White. C. Smith. 4. Who is an English teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Gina. B. Ann. C. Grace. 5. What is Gary’s on the desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dictionary. B. The computer game. C. The English book. 第二节 请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour is Eva’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 7. How many erasers are there in Eva’s pencil box? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Lucy? A. Paul’s cousin. B. Paul’s friend. C. Paul’s sister. 9. What school is Lucy’s father in? A. No.4 Middle School. B. No.5 Middle School. C. No.7 Middle School. 10. What is Lucy’s dad’s name? A. Eric Miller. B. Ethan Smith. C. Ethan Miller. 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Sally? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In her room. 12. Whose CD player is it? A. Sally’s. B. Sally’s teacher’s. C. Sally’s aunt’s. 13. What is Sally’s ID card number? A. 699-2850. B. 996-2850. C. 996-5820. 14. What is next to the schoolbag? A. An English dictionary. B. A model plane. C. A set of keys. 15. What is Tim’s family name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. 第四节 听独白，完成下面的表格。独白读两遍。 请听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Three cards The first card Guo Min can ____16____ a picture of a cup and a ____17____ of China. The next card Guo Min can see some numbers. ·The “one” and the “six” are ____18____. ·The “____19____” and the “eight” are red. The last card Guo Min can see a sofa. ·A dog is on the sofa. ·Six ____20____ are under it. 第二部分：阅读理解（共35分） 第一节 (共20题；共25分) （A） After-school clubs Do you want to make your after-school life more colouful? Here are some good choices (选择) for you. Outdoors Club Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探险). Creative (创造性的) Writing Club Want to write short stories and be the next J. K. Rowling? A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建议) from other club members. Robotics Club Machine learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them? Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job. Soup Kitchen Club In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful. 21. If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________. A. Outdoors Club B. Robotics Club C Creative Writing Club D. Soup Kitchen Club 22. In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________. A. meet J. K. Rowling B. learn writing from AI C. enjoy the adventures D. get advice on writing 23. The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________. A. find interests in AI B. get a good job in the bank C. help people who need food D. enjoy skiing with your friends 24. What can you learn in Robotics Club ________. A. Machine and AI B. Ski and swim C. cook D. Writing skills 25. By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________. A. strange B. colourful C. creative D. tiring (B) Children’s Day is a happy day for children all over the world. They don’t need to go to school. They get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival. In many countries, Children’s Day is on June lst, but in England, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In America, it is on October 31st. Children’s Day in Japan is special. In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. Girls get beautiful toys from their parents on this day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 15th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan. On this day, children wear their best clothes. All the children love Children’s Day and enjoy themselves on this day. 26. How do children celebrate Children’s Day? A. Don’t go to school. B. Get lots of gifts. C. Sing and dance. D. Wear beautiful clothes. 27. What season is Children’s Day in in America? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 28 How many festivals do Japanese children have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Children’s Day B. Girls’ Day C. Boys’ Day D. American Children’s Day （C） Everyone has been to different places for fun, for exercise or for knowledge. They may be an amusement park, a gym (体育馆), a beach or a museum. Most people believe their experiences of visiting different places make a difference to their lives. They not only bring them a lot of fun, but also help them open up their eyes. A survey (调查) of 1,200 middle school students was made and they were asked about the most meaningful trips to different places. They usually go to the gym to exercise and reduce (减轻) stress. It can make them happier and stronger. And they also go to the library to read books for relaxation (放松). As for the museum, they say that they can learn more in different fields. We can learn more about the survey from the following charts (图表). ChartⅠ Which place is the most meaningful to visit for students? ●can enjoy wonders (奇观) of ancient times and modern society (社会) ●be able to learn more about different subjects ●can learn in a different way ●can inspire (激励) people to think deeply ChartⅡ Why do people think going to the museum is meaningful? 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 31. ________ of the middle school students choose to stay outdoors (在户外). A. 17% B. 28% C. 33% D. 45% 32. ________ are the most popular places. A. The library and the gym B. The park and the beach C. The gym and the museum D. The library and the beach 33. ________ students choose to go to the library. A. 264 B. 336 C. 396 D. 458 34. Most of the students choose to go to the museum because ________. A. they can learn in a different way B. they are able to learn more about different subjects C. going to the museum can inspire people to think deeply D. they can enjoy wonders of ancient times and modern society 35 Which is WRONG according to the passage and charts? A. Reading books is also a way to relax. B. Six places are mentioned (提到) in Chart I. C. Students will go to the gym when they have pressure. D. Most people like visiting different places because it makes their lives different. （D） Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobbies, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps (集邮), playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sports activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also turn to my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help you improve your moods. Many hobbies require (需要) you to put your heart into them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform (演奏) good music. After a period (一段时期), if you still enjoy it, gradually (逐渐地) it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold (金子) under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat (对待) study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them. 36. What makes our life colorful? A. The hobbies. B. Collecting stamps. C. The blue mood. D. Playing musical instruments. 37. Hobbies sometimes can make a person ________. A. in a blue mood B. perform bad music C. cheer himself/herself up D. find gold under the ground 38. If we want to have a hobby, we must ________. A. practise over and over B. put our heart into it C. spend time on it D. all the above 39. How can we make our study enjoyable? A. By practising over and over. B. By improving our moods. C. By treating our study as a hobby. D. By not having any hobbies. 40. Which of these is NOT TRUE? A. A hobby can improve moods. B. Hobbies are important for a person. C. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby. D. If we often do something and don’t enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday. 第二节（共5小题；每题2分，共10分） 七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge(粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. ____41____ After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival. The Laba Festival 2022 falls on Friday, December 30th, 2022. ____42____ To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds(干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. ____43____ At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. ____44____ Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing(祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. ____45____ If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1, 200 years. C. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E. There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G. Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 第三部分: 语言知识运用(共40分) 第一节 完形填空（共10分；每题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项。 This year, the best thing for me was becoming a junior high school student. On September 1, I entered (进入) my favourite school and ____46____ a new life. At the start of Junior 1, I found there were a ____47____ of changes. It is much busier with more subjects and more ____48____. But I’m not afraid of these things at all. I am ready to ____49____ these difficulties and study hard. And I find that the most ____50____ thing is to have good learning habits. What really ____51____ me happy is my junior high school teachers. Every teacher is kind, and we have become good ____52____. Now I have several good friends. They would like to ____53____ everything with me. We help each other. ____54____ school, we talk about our thoughts and hang out (闲逛) together. I ____55____ the life in junior high school. 46. A. followed B. packed C. started D. studied 47. A. bit B. lot C. kind D. piece 48. A. housework B. homework C. time D. buildings 49 A. meet B. visit C. need D. face 50. A. interesting B. difficult C. important D. nervous 51 A. makes B. finishes C. gives D. hopes 52. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends 53. A. talk B. share C. think D. look 54. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Before D. After 55. A. feel B. stop C. enjoy D. miss 第二节（共10题：每题1分；共10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据提示在空白处填入所给词的正确形式。 Silent love Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. ____56____ older man with a strict face follows him. This is from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. It’s a ____57____ (touch) story about the love between father and son. For years, the father served ____58____ the postman for this area. He was often absent from home and the son seldom saw him. But now the son is taking over his father’s ____59____ (职位). The father goes with ____60____ (he) on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each ____61____ (other) hearts. For the first time, the son carries his father across a cold river. It brings back the father’s memory of ____62____ (carry) the son on his back. Tears ____63____ (quiet) run down his face. This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He is happy about his son’s ____64____ (grow). But he just hides his care in his heart. He doesn’t give hugs ____65____ kisses to his son. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there. 第三节 阅读表达（共10分；每空1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。每空一词。 If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver (更勇敢), just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks. Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation (交谈), say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s easy to talk with others. Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, encourage yourself to say “You can make it!” Keep trying and one day you’ll be braver when you talk to others. Title: Advice on ____66____ to be a little braver Advice Reasons Don’t ____67____ the fact. If you tell people you are shy, they will ____68____ you better. ____69____ more. People don’t ____70____ the one with an angry-looking face. Start a conversation with ____71____ words. People will ____72____ great and want to talk to you. Pay more attention to ways to enjoy parties or games. You will become relaxed and find it’s not ____73____ to talk with others. Say to ____74____ “You can make it” or smile at someone. Keep doing this and you’ll never feel ____75____ to talk to others in the future. 第四节 单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 76. ________ room is big and tidy. A. Tom’s and Mike B. Tom and Mike’s C. Tom’s and Mike’s D. Tom and Mike 77. Can you please not ________ when I’m talking? Let me finish first. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut up 78. More and more people found living in China made them ________ really safe. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling 79. —________ is it from here to the station? —It’s about five ________ ride. A. How far; minute’s B. How long; minute’s C. How far; minutes’ D. How long; minutes’ 80. Mr Wang is ill in hospital, so he is _______ the meeting. A. strict with B. different from C. angry with D. absent from 81. Bruce likes playing _______ football. So his father bought him _______ football. A. a; an B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a 82. My grandma’s hobby is ________ flowers. A. plant B. to plant C. planted D. plants 83. —There ________ a new library in our city next year. —Really? I can’t wait to see it. A. are B. will have C. was D. will be 84. Each of the students ________ interested in the new subjects and ________ ready to learn something new. A. is; get B. are; gets C. is; gets D. are; get 85. This sentence is important. Please ________ in your notebooks. A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D. write down them 第四部分:写作部分（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10题，86-90每题1分，91-95 每题2分，共15分） 一、根据提示,完成句子。 86. Emma wrote down the first word and ________ (stop). 87. Jack feels like ________ (go) out for a walk. 88. We are so ________ (luck) to have a teacher like him. 89. She placed all the photos of her family on different ________ (shelf). 90. It is hard ________ (learn) about AI. But I won’t give up. 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 91. My sister’s hobby is planting flowers, too. (同义句转换) Planting flowers ________ ________ my sister’s hobby. 92. I joined the roof gardening club in order to learn some gardening skills.（划线部分提问） ________ ________ you join the roof gardening club? 93. My father came back last night. Then my mother went to bed. (用not…until合并为一句) My mother ________ go to bed ________ my father came back last night. 94. The girl in a red dress is one of his friends. (改为同义句) The girl in a red dress is a ________ of ________. 95. 我突然意识到我忘了带钥匙。 It ________ ________ me that I forgot my keys. 第二节 书面表达 (满分10分) 96. 爱好为媒，友谊花开。你校英语周刊以“Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇90字左右的短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的爱好是什么？ 2.你跟谁分享你的爱好？ 3.你们是怎样成为朋友的？ 4.你从这次经历中学到了什么？ Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $