精品解析：河南省商丘市睢县多乡镇2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

集团订制学业水平阶段性巩固与提高（1/4） 九年级英语（RJ） 测试范围：Unit 1-Unit 3（1-24页） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Mark learn English? A. By listening to English news. B. By going to the English club. C. By reading English books. 2. Which subject does the boy like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 3. What is the girl doing? A. Looking for a library. B. Asking for the way. C. Giving a speech. 4. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. Where are they? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes shop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many students will take part in the Dragon Boat race? A. 18. B. 16. C. 14. 7. Where will they go after the race? A. To a cinema. B. To a restaurant. C. To a museum. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the woman want to do? A. She wants to send a letter. B. She wants to find her son. C. She wants to buy some books. 9. Where is the library? A. On the left of the post office. B. Next to the bookstore. C. In front of the bookstore. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long will Mark’s birthday party last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 2.5 hours. C. For 3 hours. 11. What will they drink in the garden? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Tea. 12. How can Lana get to Mark’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How is David now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired. 14 What subject is David weak in? A. Math. B. Science. C. English. 15. How many suggestions does Millie offer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 What to take Where/ Who to take A 16. ________ violin To the hotel 17. ________ boxes of mooncakes The White family The new 18. ________ Mr. Smith. The toy monkey To the 19. ________ A 20. ________ To the hospital 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Wanda Shopping Mall is a great place to shop and have fun. There are lots of stores and fun things, both inside and outside. To have a nice time here, you need to know the following information. Wanda Shopping Mall Kinds: Clothing stores, supermarket, restaurants, cinema… Time: 9:00 AM—10:00 PM, every day (Cinema: 9 AM—2:30 AM next day) Floors: B3—B2 Parking lots B1 Supermarket 1—3 Clothes and others 4—5 Restaurants 5 Cinema Outside: Different restaurants and food festivals 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. We can go to a movie in Wanda Shopping Mall at ________. A. 10:00 AM B. 8:00 AM C. 6:00 AM D. 3:00 AM 2. Which floor will you go to if you want to buy a jacket? A. B1. B. 2. C. 4. D. 5. 3. If Li Hua parks 6 hours, how much should he pay? A. 0 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 30 yuan. 4. How many floors are there in Wanda Shopping Mall? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about Wanda Shopping Mall? A. It has only one floor of parking lot. B. It is open at any time. C. There are some food festivals around it. D. You can get everything you want here. B In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world. One year, there was a serious famine (饥荒) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man went into Chen Shi’s room quietly. He hid himself on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal (偷) something when Chen Shi was sleeping. Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously, “Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.” The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi. This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others. 6 The man on the beam wanted to steal something ________. A. when Chen Shi was eating B when Chen Shi was talking C. when Chen Shi was sleeping D. when Chen Shi was away 7. The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ________. A. he knew he was wrong B. he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money C. Chen Shi wanted to drive him out D. he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Shi’s family caught the man. B. Chen Shi never treated others kindly. C. Chen Shi’s neighbors didn’t like him at all. D. Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person. 9. What can we know about Chen Shi from the story? A. He was kind and hard—working. B. He was kind and smart. C. He was friendly but lazy. D. He was clever but unfriendly. 10. What does the story want to tell us? A. We should learn from others. B. We should always say sorry to others. C. We should have good habits. D. We should give someone a chance to turn good. C Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother’s Day, but not many know Mother’s Day is actually a festival from overseas. Mother’s Day originated (起源) in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted. Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (孝顺的) devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China. For example, the story of “Taste Liquid (液体的) Medicine for Mother” tells us the filial virtue (美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like “Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion. On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love. Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own flower for mothers—the tiger lily. Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When did Mother’s Day spread to China? A. In the 1980s. B. In the 1920s. C. In the Western Han Dynasty. D. In the Tang Dynasty. 12. Mother’s Day is popular in China mainly because of ________. A. its wide spread in many countries B. our ancient stories of respecting parents C. our traditional cultural values D. its simple way of expressing love 13. What is the poem “Song of the Parting Son” mainly about? A. The filial virtue of Emperor Wen. B. Caring for the old. C. Traditional Chinese medicine. D. A mother’s love for her son. 14 What is regarded as China’s own flower for mothers? A. B. C. D. 15. What a mother truly wants on Mother’s Day may be ________. A. a big dinner B. words of love C. a celebration party D. expensive presents D Every day, we may go to different places. ____16____ In fact, it’s quite common in our daily life, especially when you travel to some foreign countries it’ll be necessary for you to learn about that. ____17____ However, the way we ask may result in different answers. Here is some advice and maybe it can help you. ____18____ If you want to start a conversation with someone, greeting is a must. You can begin by saying “hello” or “Excuse me” before asking for help. This will be helpful to make the conversation go on smoothly (顺利地). At the same time, you should know how to ask a question. ____19____ The more politely you ask a question, the more possibly you’ll get an excellent answer. Finally, please don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标建筑) because every city in the world has its own landmarks. ____20____ Maybe it’s still easy to lose your way when visiting somewhere new, but don’t laugh at yourself even if you get lost! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can save some time if you know where the unusual landmarks are in the city. B. Knowing how to ask for the way can make our stay there much easier. C. Learn to use greetings and polite expressions. D. But have you had the experience of asking for directions? E. Remember to use the right words and try not to leave any information out. 三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分） Along the hallway, I saw ___21___ expressions on the faces of my students—excited, nervous, and worried. No doubt about it—they were this term’s freshmen. ___22___ own first day at high school flashed into my mind. ___23___ our family had just moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school. On arriving, I picked up a map and my schedule. Oh, my goodness, what a ___24___ school it was! ___25___, I looked around for where my first class was to be held. When I finally found my first class, ___26___ was talking and laughing together, and I felt so lonely. Throughout the day, each class brought some new faces I had not ___27___ before. But when my English class came around, I had a ___28___ —an old classmate! It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after the eighth grade. We ___29___ and joked about the middle school life and the clubs we were in together. I felt a little ___30___. Next was the P. E. class. This was the first class that I found ___31___ difficulty. Sitting through the boring introduction to the class by the teacher, I started talking to a girl siting near me. I found out that her family had just ___32___ here too, and she didn’t know anyone, either. As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together. This girl ended up becoming my ___33___. I was so glad that I met her. By the end of that ___34___, I was full of optimism (乐观) . I knew that high school would be an ___35___ experience. 21. A. happy B. mixed C. simple D. cool 22. A. My B. Their C. Our D. His 23. A. Although B. If C. Since D. While 24. A. large B. beautiful C. safe D. modern 25. A. Exactly B. Wisely C. Luckily D. Nervously 26 A. no one B. everyone C. someone D. anyone 27. A. seen B. liked C. treated D. had 28. A. pleasure B. doubt C. surprise D. pride 29. A. talked B. played C. stopped D. argued 30. A. lonely B. bored C. strange D. relaxed 31. A. of B. without C. with D. by 32. A. left B. passed C. visited D. moved 33. A. classmate B. leader C. friend D. relative 34. A. year B. week C. day D. class 35. A. absent B. amazing C. upset D. embarrassed 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 buy finally because remember grow question of green they water A little boy thought he was the unluckiest child in the world ____36____ he couldn’t walk like other people. He was always alone. When the teacher asked him ____37____, he always looked at his desk without saying a word. One spring, the boy’s father told his children to plant a tree each. He said, “Whoever grows the best tree will get a gift.” His brothers and sisters began to water ____38____ trees soon. Although the boy also wanted to get his father’s gift, he thought his tree would die soon. So he only watered it once, and never looked after it. A few days later, the little boy was surprised to find that his tree grew well. It was ____39____ than those of his brothers and sisters. His father kept his promise (诺言), and ____40____ the little boy a gift and said to him, “I believe you will become a great botanist (植物学家).” From then on, the little boy slowly became optimistic (乐观的). One night, the little boy ____41____ what the teacher once said—plants also ____42____ at night. Why not go to see his tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was ____43____ the tree. Now he knew his father was taking care ____44____ his tree. He had tears (眼泪) in his eyes. ____45____, a little boy didn’t become a botanist. However, he became president (总统) of the US. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year. Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is to the Lantern Festival ____46____ same as dumplings to the Spring Festival. Yuanxiao is a kind of small dumpling balls. ____47____ tastes sweet and delicious. Another food for the Lantern Festival is called tangyuan. What’s more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with tuanyuan, meaning reunion and happiness for the family. Guessing lantern riddle (谜语) is an important part of the festival. Lanterns can be made into different shapes — flowers, animals and many other things. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns. ____48____ the evening of the Lantern Festival, ____49____ are many lanterns in the streets. Children also hold self-made or bought lanterns to play with in the streets. Everything is very interesting ____50____ everyone is very happy on that day. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me. ____51____? B: Certainly. You can buy the novel The Ordinary World in Qing Tian Bookstore. A: I’m new here. I don’t know the way. ____52____? B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It’s next to a supermarket. A: ____53____? B: It’s about three kilometers away. A: Can I take a bus there? B: Yes, you can. A: ____54____? B: You can take the No. 8 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street. Look! The bus is coming! A: ____55____. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 书面表达 假如你们学校英语学习小组组织大家就英语学习方法进行讨论，请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇发言稿，介绍一下你们组的学习方法或经验。 提示：1.自己在课内课外是如何学习英语的； 2．在听说读写四个方面有什么好的学习方法； 3．自己总结出的好的学习方法或建议。 要求：1.根据提示可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2．词数：80词左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Friends， Thank you for listening！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 集团订制学业水平阶段性巩固与提高（1/4） 九年级英语（RJ） 测试范围：Unit 1-Unit 3（1-24页） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Mark learn English? A. By listening to English news. B. By going to the English club. C. By reading English books. 2. Which subject does the boy like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 3. What is the girl doing? A. Looking for a library. B. Asking for the way. C. Giving a speech. 4. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. Where are they? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes shop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many students will take part in the Dragon Boat race? A. 18. B. 16. C. 14. 7. Where will they go after the race? A. To a cinema. B. To a restaurant. C. To a museum. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the woman want to do? A. She wants to send a letter. B. She wants to find her son. C. She wants to buy some books. 9. Where is the library? A. On the left of the post office. B. Next to the bookstore. C. In front of the bookstore. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long will Mark’s birthday party last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 2.5 hours. C. For 3 hours. 11. What will they drink in the garden? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Tea. 12. How can Lana get to Mark’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How is David now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired. 14. What subject is David weak in? A. Math. B. Science. C. English. 15. How many suggestions does Millie offer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 What to take Where/ Who to take A 16. ________ violin To the hotel 17. ________ boxes of mooncakes The White family The new 18. ________ Mr. Smith. The toy monkey To the 19. ________ A 20. ________ To the hospital 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Wanda Shopping Mall is a great place to shop and have fun. There are lots of stores and fun things, both inside and outside. To have a nice time here, you need to know the following information. Wanda Shopping Mall Kinds: Clothing stores, supermarket, restaurants, cinema… Time: 9:00 AM—10:00 PM, every day (Cinema: 9 AM—2:30 AM next day) Floors: B3—B2 Parking lots B1 Supermarket 1—3 Clothes and others 4—5 Restaurants 5 Cinema Outside: Different restaurants and food festivals 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. We can go to a movie in Wanda Shopping Mall at ________. A. 10:00 AM B. 8:00 AM C. 6:00 AM D. 3:00 AM 2. Which floor will you go to if you want to buy a jacket? A. B1. B. 2. C. 4. D. 5. 3. If Li Hua parks 6 hours, how much should he pay? A. 0 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 30 yuan. 4. How many floors are there in Wanda Shopping Mall? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about Wanda Shopping Mall? A. It has only one floor of parking lot. B. It is open at any time. C. There are some food festivals around it. D. You can get everything you want here. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了万达购物中心的店铺类型、营业时间、楼层分布及停车等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cinema: 9 AM—2:30 AM next day”可知，上午10点可以去看电影。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1—3 Clothes and others”可知，买夹克可以去2楼。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据停车收费表“2—15h 20 yuan”可知，停车6小时需支付20元。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据楼层分布“B3—B2、B1、1—3、4—5、5”可知，共有8层。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Outside: Different restaurants and food festivals”可知，购物中心外部有美食节。故选C。 B In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world. One year, there was a serious famine (饥荒) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man went into Chen Shi’s room quietly. He hid himself on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal (偷) something when Chen Shi was sleeping. Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously, “Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.” The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi. This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others. 6. The man on the beam wanted to steal something ________. A. when Chen Shi was eating B. when Chen Shi was talking C. when Chen Shi was sleeping D. when Chen Shi was away 7. The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ________. A. he knew he was wrong B. he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money C. Chen Shi wanted to drive him out D. he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Shi’s family caught the man. B. Chen Shi never treated others kindly. C. Chen Shi’s neighbors didn’t like him at all. D. Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person. 9. What can we know about Chen Shi from the story? A. He was kind and hard—working. B. He was kind and smart. C. He was friendly but lazy. D. He was clever but unfriendly. 10. What does the story want to tell us? A. We should learn from others. B. We should always say sorry to others. C. We should have good habits. D. We should give someone a chance to turn good. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了成语“梁上君子”的故事。 6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He hid himself on the beam and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal something when Chen Shi was sleeping.”可知，小偷想在陈寔睡觉的时候偷点东西。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，小偷在陈寔面前跪下道歉，是因为他知道自己错了。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，陈寔是想规劝这个人成为一个好人。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，陈寔发现小偷以后，巧用言语教育了小偷；小偷最后从梁上下来，跪在陈寔面前请求原谅；据此可以推断，陈寔是善良和聪明的。故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，作者想通过这个故事告诉我们：要给别人一个改过自新的机会。故选D。 C Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother’s Day, but not many know Mother’s Day is actually a festival from overseas. Mother’s Day originated (起源) in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted. Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (孝顺的) devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China. For example, the story of “Taste Liquid (液体的) Medicine for Mother” tells us the filial virtue (美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like “Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion. On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love. Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own flower for mothers—the tiger lily. Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When did Mother’s Day spread to China? A. In the 1980s. B. In the 1920s. C. In the Western Han Dynasty. D. In the Tang Dynasty. 12. Mother’s Day is popular in China mainly because of ________. A. its wide spread in many countries B. our ancient stories of respecting parents C. our traditional cultural values D. its simple way of expressing love 13 What is the poem “Song of the Parting Son” mainly about? A. The filial virtue of Emperor Wen. B. Caring for the old. C Traditional Chinese medicine. D. A mother’s love for her son. 14. What is regarded as China’s own flower for mothers? A. B. C. D. 15. What a mother truly wants on Mother’s Day may be ________. A. a big dinner B. words of love C. a celebration party D. expensive presents 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了母亲节的起源、传入中国的情况，以及其在中国流行的原因、相关诗歌、代表花卉和母亲的真正期望。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.”可知，母亲节在20世纪80年代传入中国。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial devotion to parents.”可知，母亲节在中国流行主要是因为中国传统文化价值观。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like ‘Song of the Parting Son’ by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty.”可知，《游子吟》主要讲的是母亲对儿子的爱。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...but few know that China has its own flower for mothers—the tiger lily.”可知，中国代表母亲的花卉是虎皮百合。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.”可知，母亲真正想要的可能是爱的表达。故选B。 D Every day, we may go to different places. ____16____ In fact, it’s quite common in our daily life, especially when you travel to some foreign countries it’ll be necessary for you to learn about that. ____17____ However, the way we ask may result in different answers. Here is some advice and maybe it can help you. ____18____ If you want to start a conversation with someone, greeting is a must. You can begin by saying “hello” or “Excuse me” before asking for help. This will be helpful to make the conversation go on smoothly (顺利地). At the same time, you should know how to ask a question. ____19____ The more politely you ask a question, the more possibly you’ll get an excellent answer. Finally, please don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标建筑) because every city in the world has its own landmarks. ____20____ Maybe it’s still easy to lose your way when visiting somewhere new, but don’t laugh at yourself even if you get lost! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can save some time if you know where the unusual landmarks are in the city. B. Knowing how to ask for the way can make our stay there much easier. C. Learn to use greetings and polite expressions. D. But have you had the experience of asking for directions? E. Remember to use the right words and try not to leave any information out. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在陌生地方问路时实用建议，包括礼貌问候、清晰提问和善用地标建筑等技巧，并强调即使迷路也不必尴尬。 【16题详解】 根据“Every day, we may go to different places.”可知，文章开头提到“每天我们去不同的地方”；根据下文“it’s quite common in our daily life,”可知，空白处是一个常见的问题；选项D“但你有过问路的经历吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据上文“it’ll be necessary for you to learn about that.”可知，前文提到“出国时学习这些很有必要”；推断空白处，解释说明学习问路的必要性。选项B“知道如何问路可以使我们在那里的停留更容易。”，符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据下文“If you want to start a conversation with someone, greeting is a must.”可知，问候是必须的；推断可知，空白处的建议应该是与问候有关。选项C“学会使用问候和礼貌表达。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“At the same time, you should know how to ask a question”可知，你应该知道如何问问题；以及后文“The more politely you ask a question, the more possibly you’ll get an excellent answer.”强调“问得越礼貌，答案越好”；推断空白处，应该是具体说明如何问问题。选项E“记得使用正确的词语，并尽量不要遗漏任何信息。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“please don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标建筑) because every city in the world has its own land-marks.”可知，前文讨论“使用地标建筑”；推断空白处，应该是强调地标的好处。选项A“如果你知道城市中不寻常的地标在哪里，可以节省时间。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分） Along the hallway, I saw ___21___ expressions on the faces of my students—excited, nervous, and worried. No doubt about it—they were this term’s freshmen. ___22___ own first day at high school flashed into my mind. ___23___ our family had just moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school. On arriving, I picked up a map and my schedule. Oh, my goodness, what a ___24___ school it was! ___25___, I looked around for where my first class was to be held. When I finally found my first class, ___26___ was talking and laughing together, and I felt so lonely. Throughout the day, each class brought some new faces I had not ___27___ before. But when my English class came around, I had a ___28___ —an old classmate! It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after the eighth grade. We ___29___ and joked about the middle school life and the clubs we were in together. I felt a little ___30___. Next was the P. E. class. This was the first class that I found ___31___ difficulty. Sitting through the boring introduction to the class by the teacher, I started talking to a girl siting near me. I found out that her family had just ___32___ here too, and she didn’t know anyone, either. As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together. This girl ended up becoming my ___33___. I was so glad that I met her. By the end of that ___34___, I was full of optimism (乐观) . I knew that high school would be an ___35___ experience. 21. A. happy B. mixed C. simple D. cool 22. A. My B. Their C. Our D. His 23. A. Although B. If C. Since D. While 24. A. large B. beautiful C. safe D. modern 25. A. Exactly B. Wisely C. Luckily D. Nervously 26. A. no one B. everyone C. someone D. anyone 27. A. seen B. liked C. treated D. had 28. A. pleasure B. doubt C. surprise D. pride 29. A. talked B. played C. stopped D. argued 30. A. lonely B. bored C. strange D. relaxed 31. A. of B. without C. with D. by 32. A. left B. passed C. visited D. moved 33. A. classmate B. leader C. friend D. relative 34. A. year B. week C. day D. class 35. A. absent B. amazing C. upset D. embarrassed 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。作者作为老师看到自己的新生入学，回忆起自己上高中的第一天。 【21题详解】 句意：沿着走廊，我看到我的学生们脸上有复杂的表情——兴奋、紧张和担忧。 happy开心的；mixed混合的；simple简单的；cool酷的。根据“excited, nervous, and worried”可知是指脸上有各种各样的表情，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我自己上高中的第一天就闪现在我的脑海里。 My我的；Their他们的；Our我们的；His他的。根据“own first day at high school flashed into my mind”可知是指回忆起自己上高中的第一天，因此此处是指我自己的第一天，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：因为我们家刚搬到这个地方，我在学校里一个人也不认识。 Although虽然；If如果；Since因为；While然而。根据“our family had just moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school”可知是指因为我们家刚搬到这个地方，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：哦，天哪，这所学校真大啊！ large大的；beautiful漂亮的；safe安全的；modern现代的。根据“I picked up a map”可知需要地图，因此学校很大，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：紧张地，我环顾四周，寻找我的第一堂课将在哪里举行。 Exactly准确地；Wisely明智地；Luckily幸运地；Nervously紧张地。根据“I looked around for where my first class was to be held”可知因为学校很大，又不熟悉，需要寻找出第一堂课将在哪里举行，因此心情是紧张的，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：当我终于找到我的第一节课教室时，大家都在一起有说有笑，我感到非常孤独。 no one没人；everyone每个人；someone某人；anyone任何人。根据“and I felt so lonely”可知大家都在一起有说有笑，我感到非常孤独。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：一整天，每节课都带来了一些我以前从未见过的新面孔。 seen看见；liked喜欢；treated对待；had有。根据“each class brought some new faces I had not…before”可知每节课都带来了一些我以前从未见过的新面孔。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：但是当我的英语课到来时，我有一个惊喜——一位老同学！ pleasure愉悦；doubt怀疑；surprise惊喜；pride自豪。根据“an old classmate!”可知前面提到每节课都带来了一些我以前从未见过的新面孔，因此此处英语课见到老同学，是惊喜的，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们有说有笑地谈起了中学生活和我们一起参加的俱乐部。 talked说；played玩；stopped停止；argued争论。根据“joked about the middle school life”可知是指有说有笑地谈起了中学生活，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我感觉有一点放松的。 lonely孤独的；bored无聊的；strange陌生的；relaxed放松的。根据“joked about the middle school life and the clubs we were in together”可知是放松的，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：这是我第一次毫不费力地找到这门课。 of……的；without没有；with和；by靠。根据“When I finally found my first class”可知前面找上课的地方不容易，因此此处是指这是我第一次毫不费力地找到这门课。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我发现她的家人也刚搬到这里，她也不认识任何人。 left留下；passed通过；visited拜访；moved移动。根据“her family had just…here too”结合前文“our family had just moved to the place”可知是指她跟我一样，家人也刚搬到这里，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：这个女孩最终成了我的朋友。 classmate同学；leader领导；friend朋友；relative亲戚。根据“As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together.”可知发现我们有很多共同点，我们一起上了很多课，因此是成为了朋友，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：到那天结束时，我充满了乐观。 year年；week周；day日；class班。根据“first day at high school flashed into my mind”可知回忆的是高中开学第一天，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我知道高中将是一次令人惊叹的经历。 absent不在的；amazing令人惊喜的；upset沮丧的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“I was full of optimism”可知此处应是积极的感受，故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 buy finally because remember grow question of green they water A little boy thought he was the unluckiest child in the world ____36____ he couldn’t walk like other people. He was always alone. When the teacher asked him ____37____, he always looked at his desk without saying a word. One spring, the boy’s father told his children to plant a tree each. He said, “Whoever grows the best tree will get a gift.” His brothers and sisters began to water ____38____ trees soon. Although the boy also wanted to get his father’s gift, he thought his tree would die soon. So he only watered it once, and never looked after it. A few days later, the little boy was surprised to find that his tree grew well. It was ____39____ than those of his brothers and sisters. His father kept his promise (诺言), and ____40____ the little boy a gift and said to him, “I believe you will become a great botanist (植物学家).” From then on, the little boy slowly became optimistic (乐观的). One night, the little boy ____41____ what the teacher once said—plants also ____42____ at night. Why not go to see his tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was ____43____ the tree. Now he knew his father was taking care ____44____ his tree. He had tears (眼泪) in his eyes. ____45____, a little boy didn’t become a botanist. However, he became president (总统) of the US. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. 【答案】36. because 37. questions 38. their 39. greener 40. bought 41. remembered 42. grow 43. watering 44. of 45. Finally 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了罗斯福小时候的故事，通过种树的经历逐渐变得乐观，最终成为美国总统。 【36题详解】 句意：一个小男孩认为自己是世界上最不幸的孩子，因为他不能像其他人一样走路。前半句说小男孩觉得自己是世界上最不幸的孩子，后半句说他不能像其他人一样走路，后半句是前半句的原因，所以用“because”（因为）。故填because。 【37题详解】 句意：当老师问他问题时，他总是看着自己的书桌，一言不发。“ask sb. questions”是“问某人问题”的固定搭配，这里老师问他问题，他总是坐在书桌前不说话，所以用“questions”（问题，复数形式）。故填questions。 【38题详解】 句意：他的兄弟姐妹很快就开始浇他们的树。这里指他的兄弟姐妹开始浇“他们的”树，“their”（他们的）是形容词性物主代词，修饰“trees”。故填their。 【39题详解】 句意：它比他兄弟姐妹的树更绿。后面有“than”，是比较级的标志，“green”（绿色的）的比较级是“greener”，表示他的树比兄弟姐妹的树更绿。故填greener。 【40题详解】 句意：他的父亲遵守了诺言，给这个小男孩买了一份礼物，并对他说道：“我相信你将成为一位伟大的植物学家”。“buy sb sth”是“给某人买某物”的结构，这里讲述过去的事情，所以用“buy”的过去式“bought”。故填bought。 【41题详解】 句意：一天晚上，这个小男孩想起了老师曾经说过的话——植物总是在夜间生长。这里说小男孩“记得”老师曾经说过的话，讲述过去的动作，用“remember”的过去式“remembered”。故填remembered。 【42题详解】 句意：一天晚上，这个小男孩想起了老师曾经说过的话——植物也在夜间生长。“plants also grow at night”表示“植物也在夜间生长”，这里是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“plants”是复数，所以用动词原形“grow”。故填grow。 【43题详解】 句意：当他来到花园时，他发现他的父亲正在给树浇水。“find sb doing sth”是“发现某人正在做某事”的结构，这里表示他发现父亲正在浇树，所以用“water”的现在分词“watering”。故填watering。 【44题详解】 句意：现在他知道他的父亲一直在照顾他的树。take care of”是固定短语，意为“照顾”，所以这里用“of”。故填of。 【45题详解】 句意：最终，这个小男孩没有成为一名植物学家。这里表示“最后”，小男孩没有成为植物学家，却成为了美国总统，“Finally”（最后）是副词，在句首作状语。故填Finally。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year. Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is to the Lantern Festival ____46____ same as dumplings to the Spring Festival. Yuanxiao is a kind of small dumpling balls. ____47____ tastes sweet and delicious. Another food for the Lantern Festival is called tangyuan. What’s more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with tuanyuan, meaning reunion and happiness for the family. Guessing lantern riddle (谜语) is an important part of the festival. Lanterns can be made into different shapes — flowers, animals and many other things. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns. ____48____ the evening of the Lantern Festival, ____49____ are many lanterns in the streets. Children also hold self-made or bought lanterns to play with in the streets. Everything is very interesting ____50____ everyone is very happy on that day. 【答案】46. the 47. It 48. On 49. there 50. and 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——元宵节。 【46题详解】 句意：元宵是元宵节的特有食品，它对于元宵节的意义就像饺子对于春节一样。根据“It is to the Lantern Festival ... same as dumplings to the Spring Festival.”可知，考查固定短语the same as“和……一样”。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：味道甜美可口。根据“... tastes sweet and delicious”可知，此处缺少名词，作主语；需要代词，it代指上文提到的Yuanxiao。故填It。 【48题详解】 句意：元宵节的晚上，街上会有许多灯笼。根据“... the evening of the Lantern Festival”可知，此处表示具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故填On。 【49题详解】 句意：元宵节的晚上，街上会有许多灯笼。根据“... are many lanterns in the streets”可知，此处表示“在大街上有很多灯笼”；用there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。故填there。 【50题详解】 句意：一切都很有趣，每个人在那一天都非常开心。根据“Everything is very interesting ... everyone is very happy on that day.”可知，此处缺少连词，两句话是并列关系；and连词，表示并列。故填and。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me. ____51____? B: Certainly. You can buy the novel The Ordinary World in Qing Tian Bookstore. A: I’m new here. I don’t know the way. ____52____? B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It’s next to a supermarket. A: ____53____? B: It’s about three kilometers away. A: Can I take a bus there? B: Yes, you can. A: ____54____? B: You can take the No. 8 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street. Look! The bus is coming! A: ____55____. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World 52. Can you tell me the way to it 53. How far is it from here 54. Which bus can I take 55. Thank you very much 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于询问去书店买书路线的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Certainly. You can buy the novel The Ordinary World in Qing Tian Bookstore.”可知，此处是在询问在哪里买到这本书。故填Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m new here. I don’t know the way.”和“Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing.”可知，此处是请求对方指路。故填Can you tell me the way to it。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s about three kilometers away.”可知，此处是在询问距离。故填How far is it from here。 【54题详解】 根据“You can take the No. 8 bus.”可知，此处是在询问乘坐哪路公交车。故填Which bus can I take。 【55题详解】 根据对方回答“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是表达感谢。故填Thank you very much。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 书面表达 假如你们学校英语学习小组组织大家就英语学习方法进行讨论，请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇发言稿，介绍一下你们组的学习方法或经验。 提示：1.自己在课内课外是如何学习英语的； 2．在听说读写四个方面有什么好的学习方法； 3．自己总结出的好的学习方法或建议。 要求：1.根据提示可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2．词数：80词左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Friends， Thank you for listening！ 【答案】Dear Friends， The_best_way_to_learn_English_is_to_use_it_often.We_try_our_best_to_use_it_in_daily_life，such_as_listening_to_English_songs_and_watch_English_movies.Joining_the_English_club_is_also_a_good_way_to_practice_spoken_English.And_we_often_talk_with_friends_in_English_in_our_daily_life.We_also_read_English_newspapers_and_magazines_and_keep_an_English_diary_every_day.As_for_myself，I_often_write_English_letters_or_e­mails_to_my_pen_pals_who_live_in_foreign_countries. Thank you for listening！ 【解析】 【详解】这篇作文要求我们根据提示介绍自己学习英语的方法和经验。审题可知，题目中只给我们提供了一个写作的提纲，从三个方面叙述：第一自己课内外是如何学习英语的；第二在听说读写四个方面的学习方法；第三是自己总结的学习方法或建议。这几个方面里具体的内容需要学生们自己发挥想象力来补充完整，学习英语的这个话题是学生们比较熟悉的，通过几年的英语学习，也会有自己的一些方法，因此学生们可以结合自己学习英语的实际来组织语言。通过分析可知，这篇短文应主要以第一人称、一般现在时态来叙述，注意正确使用动词、名词单复数、形容词、副词、介词短语等。另外还需注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不能逐词翻译，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子。句式结构以简单句为主，穿插使用并列句和复合句，调整文章节奏。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使上下文语意连贯。 【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，作者根据题目要求介绍了自己学习英语的方法和经验。首先短文内容完整，结构清晰。文章作者按照题目列出的提纲，从三个方面分别做了介绍，叙述清楚，内容充实。提出的建议也非常合理、有用。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以第一人称、一般现在时态为主，语法规范、准确，符合英语的表达习惯。句式结构以简单句为主，简洁、明了，也使用了一些复合句，如宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。文章中使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如The best way to learn English is to use it often.、try one’s best to…、Joining English club is also a good way to practice spoken English、As for myself, I often write English letters or e-mails to my pen pals who live in foreign countries等等。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $