精品解析：广东省湛江市寸金培才学校2024-2025学年上学期八年级期中学情调研英语科试卷

湛江市寸金培才学校2024—2025学年第一学期 初二级期中学情调研英语科试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 命题老师：王元靖 审题老师：姚琦 说明：1、全卷共8页，两部分，第Ⅰ部分为听力部分，第Ⅱ至Ⅳ部分为笔试部分。 2、请考生把答案填写在答题卡指定区域，并在答题卡右上方填写座位号。 Ⅰ. 听力部分 （共四部分，满分20分） 一、听力理解 （本大题分A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每题1分，共20分） A. 听句子。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Greg usually do in his free time? A. B. C. 2. Which is the most interesting place in the neighborhood? A. B. C. 3. How did Nelly go to Guangzhou last month? A. B. C. 4. What does Amy’s father look like? A. B. C. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. B. 听对话。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A notebook. C. A dress. 7. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 28 yuan. B. 328 yuan. C. 308 yuan. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. How far is it from Linda’s home to Park Store? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Ten minutes’ walk C. Twenty minutes’ walk. 9. What does Linda say about the things in Rose Store? A. The cheapest. B. The most expensive. C. Not bad. 10. How often does Linda go to Park Store? A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. C. 听短文。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 11. When did they have the talent show? A. Last Friday. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 12. How many acts were there at the talent show? A. Twelve. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty. 13. Who was the best performer? A. Larry. B. Becky. C. Jackson. 14. What did Claire do at the talent show? A. She danced. B. She told a story. C. She sang a song. 15. What prize did Tom and his musical group win? A. The most creative act. B. The best dancer. C. The loudest singer. D. 听填信息。 你将听到一篇关于到西部公园郊游的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。短文听两遍。 A Trip in the West Park Date On Saturday, 16. ________ 25th. Meeting Time and Place At the school gate at 17. ________ in the morning. Activities 18. ________ a flower show. Have 19 ________ at 12:00. Listen to a talk on how to plant 20. ________ flowers. Ⅱ. 英语知识运用 （共两部分，满分20分） 二、单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面句子，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. There is ________ umbrella on the sofa. ________ umbrella is May’s. A. a; An B. an; The C. an; A D. a; The 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：沙发上有一把伞。这把伞是梅的。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一把伞”，umbrella以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空指前句提到的伞，用定冠词the。故选B。 2. When the ________ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-18 was launched successfully, we were excited. A. trader B. artist C. reporter D. teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：​​ 当来自中央电视台的记者说神舟十八号成功发射时，我们都非常激动。 ​​考查名词辨析。​​ trader商人；artist艺术家；reporter记者；teacher教师。根据语境，在CCTV播报“神舟十八号成功发射”这一新闻的人应是“记者”，故选C。 3. My father is very nice. He always cooks ________ for our family. A. different something B. anything different C. different anything D. something different 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸很好。他总是为我们的家人做一些不同的食物。 考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于疑问句或否定句。根据“He always cooks ... for our family.”可知此处是肯定句，用something，形容词different作定语，置于不定代词之后。故选D。 4. —Do you know that Sam is ________ than any other student in his class? —Yes, I do. He is as ________ as my father. A. tallest; taller B. taller; tallest C. taller; tall D. tall; taller 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道山姆比他班上任何其他学生都高吗？——是的，我知道。他和我父亲一样高。 考查形容词比较级和原级。tallest最高的，形容词最高级；taller更高的，形容词比较级；tall高的，形容词原级。根据“than any other student in his class”可知，第一处指比其他学生都高，所以用形容词比较级taller；as...as之间用形容词原级，所以第二处用tall。故选C。 5. It has ________ ever rained this month, but it rained ________ yesterday evening. A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. harder; hardly D. hardly; hardly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个月几乎没下过雨，但昨晚雨下得很大。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；hard猛烈地。根据语境，第一空表示“几乎没下过雨”，用hardly，hardly ever“几乎从不”，是固定搭配；第二空表示“雨下得大”，用hard。故选B。 6. After dinner, Mary and her mum felt like ________ a walk in the park. A. to take B. take C. takes D. taking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后，Mary和她的妈妈想去公园散步。 考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，此处用动名词作宾语。故选D。 7. Jim is talented in drawing. He draws ________ in his family. A. the most beautifully B. the most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆在绘画方面很有天赋。他是他家里画得最漂亮的。 考查副词的最高级。the most beautifully最漂亮地，副词最高级；the most beautiful最漂亮的，形容词最高级；more beautifully更漂亮地，副词比较级；more beautiful更漂亮的，形容词比较级。此处修饰动词draws，用副词，根据“in his family”可知他是他家里画得最漂亮的，用副词最高级。故选A。 8. —Shall we go to the park or the cinema tonight? —________. Either is OK for me. A. Sorry B. It’s up to you C. Let’s go D. Not really. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今晚是去公园还是去电影院？——由你决定。对我来说去哪个都可以。 考查情景交际。Sorry抱歉；It’s up to you由你决定；Let’s go我们走吧；Not really.不完全是。根据“Either is OK for me.”可知，此处表示去哪个都可以，所以是由对方决定，应该用It’s up to you。故选B。 9. Beijing is famous ________ its rich history, so many people go there for a visit. A. of B. for C. as D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京以其丰富的历史而闻名，所以许多人去那里参观。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for因为；as作为；from来自。根据“Beijing is famous ... its rich history”可推出北京以丰富的历史而闻名，be famous for“以……而闻名：因某种特定的事物、品质或行为而广为人知”，此处用for符合语境。故选B。 10. We can’t go out for a trip ________ the terrible weather. A. because B. because of C. so D. such as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为天气恶劣，我们不能出去旅行。 考查介词短语。because因为，后加从句；because of因为，后加名词；so所以；such as例如。根据“We can’t go out for a trip...the terrible weather”可知，“天气恶劣”是导致“我们不能出去旅行”的原因，空后是名词，所以用短语because of连接。故选B。 三、完形填空 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A lot of people are afraid of going to the dentist. Spending a few minutes in a dentist’s chair makes them feel ____11____. When I was a child, I was no different. I did not like visiting the dentist at all. In my daily life, I always ____12____ the health of my teeth. I looked after my teeth ____13____ and cleaned them twice a day. When I grew up, however, I had to visit the ____14____. It all started with my wisdom teeth. These teeth grow at the back of your mouth, after your other teeth have been there for many years. I was twenty years old when two wisdom teeth began to grow slowly. Not long after that, I developed a hole (洞) in the right wisdom tooth. It hurt (疼痛) so much that I couldn’t have a ____15____ sleep at night. Finally, I visited a dentist. He advised me to have the ____16____ pulled out. Hearing this, I was very ____17____. But the nurse told me that it wouldn’t hurt because they would give me something for the pain. After some preparations (准备), the time finally ____18____. The dentist asked me to ____19____ my mouth wide so he could pull out the wisdom tooth. He did something in my mouth and later he counted, “One, two, three!” Then all of a sudden, the tooth came out. It was done. It was a ____20____ to me that I didn’t feel a thing. I was pleased with the service and I promised to check my teeth every month. 11. A. bored B. terrible C. lucky D. fresh 12. A. made up B. cared about C. brought out D. put up 13. A. carefully B. quickly C. clearly D. cheaply 14. A. teacher B. friend C. dentist D. nurse 15. A. cool B. bad C. good D. warm 16. A. hair B. neck C. tooth D. foot 17. A. worried B. friendly C. strong D. perfect 18. A. left B. tried C. felt D. came 19. A. clean B. open C. wash D. close 20. A. dream B. surprise C. hope D. joke 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了很多人害怕去看牙医，作者小时候也不例外，但长大后因智齿问题不得不去看牙医，最终在牙医的帮助下拔掉智齿且未感到疼痛的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：在牙医的椅子上坐几分钟就让他们感觉很糟糕。 bored无聊的；terrible糟糕的；lucky幸运的；fresh新鲜的。根据“A lot of people are afraid of going to the dentist.”可知，很多人害怕去看牙医，所以在牙医椅子上坐几分钟会让他们感觉很糟糕，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在我的日常生活中，我总是很关心我牙齿的健康。 made up编造；cared about关心；brought out使显现；put up张贴。根据“I looked after my teeth…”可知，作者很关心自己牙齿的健康，故选B。 13题详解】 句意：我仔细地照顾我的牙齿，并且一天刷两次牙。 carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；clearly清楚地；cheaply便宜地。根据“I looked after my teeth…”以及“cleaned them twice a day”可知，作者很仔细地照顾牙齿，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，当我长大后，我不得不去看牙医。 teacher老师；friend朋友；dentist牙医；nurse护士。根据下文“Finally, I visited a dentist.”可知，作者长大后不得不去看牙医，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：它疼得厉害，以至于我晚上不能好好睡觉。 cool凉爽的；bad坏的；good好的；warm温暖的。根据“It hurt (疼痛) so much”可知，牙齿疼得厉害，所以晚上不能好好睡觉，have a good sleep表示“好好睡一觉”，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他建议我把那颗牙拔掉。 hair头发；neck脖子；tooth牙齿；foot脚。根据上文“I developed a hole (洞) in the right wisdom tooth.”以及“He advised me to have the…pulled out.”可知，是建议把那颗有洞的智齿拔掉，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：听到这个，我很担心。 worried担心的；friendly友好的；strong强壮的；perfect完美的。根据上文“He advised me to have the...pulled out.”以及下文“But the nurse told me that it wouldn’t hurt”可知，作者听到要拔牙很担心，但是护士说不会疼，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：经过一些准备后，时间终于到了。 left离开；tried尝试；felt感觉；came来。根据“After some preparations (准备), the time finally…”可知，经过准备后，拔牙的时间终于到了，come表示“到来”，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：牙医让我把嘴张大，这样他能拔出那颗智齿。 clean打扫；open张开；wash洗；close关闭。根据“so he could pull out the wisdom tooth”可知，要把嘴张大才能拔牙，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我一点感觉都没有，这让我很惊讶。 dream梦想；surprise惊讶；hope希望；joke玩笑。根据“It was a…to me that I didn’t feel a thing.”以及上文内容可知，作者担心拔牙会疼，但是自己一点感觉也没有，这让作者很惊讶，故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 （共两部分，满分30分） 三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Thanks to the development (发展) of computer science, now people can surf the Internet more easily. Some people also create a new way for people to feel traditional (传统的) culture. Many traditional artists are starting to perform online. This new way of performing makes young people more interested in traditional culture. Peking Opera China’s month-long online Peking Opera season, from December 15, 2023 to January 21, 2024, got millions of likes and many of the new fans were teenagers. During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It was more interesting than sitting in a theater. Crosstalk Gao Xiaopan, a crosstalk performer, added some new things to his performances, such as guitar. Gao set up his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004. But because fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater, he moved his shows online. On March 28, 2020, Gao had his first online show and more than 1.2 million people watched this show. This can’t happen in a theater. Traditional Clothing There was a fashion show online on April 11, 2023, the sixth China Hanfu Day. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. In the show, performers showed clothes from the Wei (220-265), Tang (618—907) and Ming (1368—1644) dynasties (朝代). 21. The passage talks about ________ kinds of traditional culture. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. Gao Xiaopan started his own Crosstalk Club in ________. A. Shanghai B. Nanjing C. Beijing D. Tianjin 23. There was an online traditional clothes show on ________. A. December 15, 2023 B. January 21, 2024 C. March 28, 2020 D. April 11, 2023 24. We can know from the passage that ________. A. China’s online Peking Opera season was two months long B. people could ask questions while watching Peking Opera online C. over 1.2 million people watched Gao Xiaopan’s show in the theater D. the performers in the clothing show made the clothes by themselves 25. The passage is probably from ________. A. a story book B. a science book C. a travel guide D. a culture magazine 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了随着计算机科学的发展，人们能够更便捷地上网，许多传统艺术家开始在网上表演，这种新的表演方式让年轻人对传统文化更感兴趣，并介绍了京剧、相声和传统服饰三种传统文化的线上发展情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peking Opera”“Crosstalk”以及“Traditional Clothing”可知文章谈论了京剧、相声和传统服饰，共三种传统文化。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gao set up his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004”可知，高晓攀2004年在北京开办了自己的相声俱乐部。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was a fashion show online on April 11, 2023, the sixth China Hanfu Day”可知，在2023年4月11日，有一个传统服饰的线上时装秀。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions”可知，在网上看京剧的时候，人们可以问问题。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了京剧、相声和传统服饰三种传统文化的线上发展情况，所以这篇文章可能来自一本文化杂志。故选D。 B Everyone is on a diet (饮食). A diet is the food you eat every day. But the word “diet” can also mean controlling calories (卡路里) or the kinds of food you eat to lose weight (体重). Some kids worry about their weight and say they’re going on a diet. You may also want to know if you should be on a diet, too. ▲ . Why? Let’s find out. A calorie is a measure of energy (能量). There are calories in all food and most drinks. When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calories than the body uses. By doing this, the person can get thinner than before. But most kids do not need to diet in this way. In fact, kids are growing. They need healthy food to keep their bodies growing well. Some kids are heavy, but they can improve their health by doing more exercise. Being much too heavy can bring health problems, but kids may be less healthy by eating little or deciding to eat just one kind of food, such as cabbage soup. Now that you know more about “diet”, you can tell people you’re on a very special diet—a balanced (平衡的), healthy one just right for a kid! 26. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1? A. Many children eat too much unhealthy food. B. Parents may worry about their children’s health. C. In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way. D. In fact, some children do not know what they should eat for dinner. 27. What does the underlined word “controlling” in the first paragraph mean? A. 摄入 B. 增加 C. 控制 D. 取消 28. According to the passage, how can people get thinner than before? A. By drinking a lot of water. B. By eating less healthy food. C. By eating just one kind of food. D. By getting fewer calories than needed. 29. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Children need calories in drinks like coffee to grow well. B. Most children don’t need to go on a diet at all. C. Eating little is good for children’s health. D. Children must have a special diet every day. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. What Is a Calorie? B. Is Dieting OK for Kids? C. Who Needs to Be on a Diet? D. Why Do People Lose Weight? 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了关于节食的话题，指出大多数孩子不需要节食，他们需要的是健康、平衡的饮食，以及适当的锻炼来保持健康。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Some kids worry about their weight and say they’re going on a diet. You may also want to know if you should be on a diet, too. ▲ . Why? Let’s find out.”以及下文“But most kids do not need to diet in this way.”可知，此处提出疑问，询问是否需要节食，然后下文给出答案，即大多数孩子不需要节食，所以C选项“事实上，大多数孩子不需要也不应该以这种方式节食。”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“But the word ‘diet’ can also mean controlling calories (卡路里) or the kinds of food you eat to lose weight (体重).”可知，节食还可以指控制卡路里或吃的食物种类来减肥，所以“controlling”意为“控制”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calories than the body uses. By doing this, the person can get thinner than before.”可知，当人们节食时，他们试图摄入比身体消耗的更少的卡路里，这样，这个人就可以比以前更瘦。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But most kids do not need to diet in this way.”可知，大多数孩子根本不需要节食。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要探讨了关于节食的话题，指出大多数孩子不需要节食，他们需要的是健康、平衡的饮食，以及适当的锻炼来保持健康，所以B选项“节食对孩子好吗？”符合最佳标题。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述，右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择适合的场所，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. ____32____ Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his family. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. ____33____ Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. ____34____ Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. ____35____ Allen is a driver. He loves listening to music when driving. He wants to find a radio station to listen to music. A. It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service, the best environment (环境) and the most comfortable beds in the city. B. It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes: beautiful skirts, cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C. It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the greatest songs. It is the most popular with the drivers. D. Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden, a good place for little kids. You can order it very quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has different kinds of fruit. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. 【答案】31. G 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过五位不同需求的人物，为他们匹配了水果店、五星级酒店、消防站、服装店和音乐电台，展现了服务场所的多样性和针对性。 【31题详解】 根据“Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him.”可知，李明需要购买新鲜水果。G项“这是一家受欢迎的水果店，有各种水果，可以以优惠价格买到最新鲜的水果。”与之相符。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his family. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in.”可知，韩先生需要在大城市找最好的酒店。A项“这是一家五星级酒店，靠近火车站，拥有全市最友好的服务、最佳的环境和最舒适的床铺。”与之相符。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend.”可知，丹尼斯老师需要带学生参观消防站。E项“这是全市最大的消防站，有最优秀的消防员，为学校提供免费课程，学生可在周末参观。”与之相符。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street.”可知，丽莎需要在中心街附近购买裙子。B项“这是中心街最受欢迎的服装店，有最多种类的服装：漂亮的裙子、酷炫的T恤等。”与之相符。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Allen is a driver. He loves listening to music when driving. He wants to find a radio station to listen to music.”可知，艾伦需要适合司机收听音乐的电台。C项“这是最好的音乐电台，有最佳音乐，DJ精选最棒歌曲，最受司机欢迎。”与之相符。故选C。 Ⅳ. 写作 （共三部分，满分50分） 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两项为多余词。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 buy tiger and it in city after gladly high find at but My family and I like to travel to different places. I’d like to say Shanghai is a good place for traveling. Last night, my mum and I arrived ____36____ Shanghai. It is one of the largest ____37____ in China. In summer, ____38____ is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40℃ or even ____39____. In winter, however, the weather is cold, near 0℃. Today we went to see the Jade Buddha Temple (玉佛禅寺), a famous temple in Shanghai. ____40____ we left the temple, we went to the street market. There I ____41____ many things made of jade. Jade is very popular in China. A lot of people like it. I ____42____ a beautiful jade necklace (项链) with my pocket money. It had a ____43____ carved (雕刻) on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 animals that go with the Chinese calendar. Both my mum ____44____ I laughed when we knew she was born in the Year of the Pig! At the market, I also saw a red silk skirt. It was just right for me. I bought it ____45____. It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. The clock says it’s already 11:00 p.m. I must sleep now. Tomorrow we’re going on a trip down the Yangtze River. I can’t wait! 【答案】36. in 37. cities 38. it 39. higher 40. After 41. found 42. bought 43. tiger 44 and 45. gladly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与母亲在上海旅游，她们参观了玉佛寺并购买了玉饰和丝绸裙，作者很期待明天的长江之旅。 【36题详解】 句意：昨晚，我和妈妈到达上海。表示到达大地点，用介词in，“arrive in + 大城市”为固定搭配。故填in。 【37题详解】 句意：它是中国最大的城市之一。one of后接名词复数，根据上文“Shanghai”可知此处用city表示“城市”，其复数形式为cities。故填cities。 【38题详解】 句意：夏天，这里很热。根据“is very hot here”可知此处需用it指代天气。故填it。 【39题详解】 句意：温度可达40℃甚至更高。根据“40℃ or even”可知此处表示温度40度或更高，even后接比较级higher“更高”。故填higher。 【40题详解】 句意：离开寺庙后，我们去了街市。根据“Today we went to see the Jade Buddha Temple (玉佛禅寺), a famous temple in Shanghai.”及下文内容可推出是离开寺庙后去了街市，After“在……之后”。故填After。 【41题详解】 句意：在那里我发现许多玉制的东西。根据“There I ... many things made of jade.”可知描述在街市发现了很多玉制的东西，find“发现”，描述过去动作用一般过去时，find的过去式found。故填found。 【42题详解】 句意：我用零花钱买了一条漂亮的玉项链。根据“a beautiful jade necklace (项链) with my pocket money”可推出是用零花钱买了玉项链，buy“买”，描述过去动作用一般过去时，buy的过去式bought。故填bought。 【43题详解】 句意：上面刻着一只老虎。根据“I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger”可知刻着老虎，tiger“老虎”，a后用其单数形式。故填tiger。 【44题详解】 句意：当我和妈妈知道她是猪年出生的时候，我们都笑了！both...and...“两者都”为固定搭配。故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：我高兴地买下了它。根据“It was just right for me.”可知穿上正合适，应是高兴地买下了，修饰动词took用副词gladly“高兴地”。故填gladly。 六、单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 46. The ________ (原因) for Julie’s call is to tell you to sleep on time. 【答案】reason 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉打电话的原因是告诉你要准时睡觉。原因：reason，根据“is”可知，此处用名词单数。故填reason。 47. Charlie ________ (分享) his books with his classmates last weekend. 【答案】shared 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末查理和同学们分享了他的书。分享：share，根据“last weekend”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填shared。 48. Emma is a ________ (勤奋的) student, so she always gets good grades. 【答案】hard-working##hardworking 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛是一个勤奋的学生，所以她总是取得好成绩。“勤奋的”hard-working/hardworking，形容词在句中作定语，修饰名词student。故填hard-working/hardworking。 49. The weather is ________ (开始变得) colder and colder. 【答案】becoming##getting 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气开始变得越来越冷。根据“is”以及中文提示“开始变得”可知，此处要用现在进行时表示天气的逐渐变化，即“be+动词现在分词”的结构，开始变得常用“become/get”表示，其现在分词形式为becoming/getting。故填becoming/getting。 50. Lisa will take part in the dancing ________ (比赛) next month. 【答案】competition 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lisa下个月将参加舞蹈比赛。根据“dancing”可知，横线处需填名词，比赛的英文为“compete”，动词，其名词形式为competition。dancing competition“舞蹈比赛”。故填competition。 51. This is the ________ (最糟的) movie I’ve ever seen. 【答案】worst 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我看过的最糟的电影。“最糟的”worst，形容词bad的最高级，在句中作定语。故填worst。 52. Chen Jun is ________ (外向的) and he has lots of friends. 【答案】outgoing 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈军很外向，他有很多朋友。根据“Chen Jun is”可知，横线处需填形容词作表语，外向的“outgoing”，形容词。故填outgoing。 53. He spoke ________ (大声地) to make everyone in the room hear him. 【答案】loudly##aloud 【解析】 【详解】句意：他大声说话，以便让房间里的每个人都听到。loudly/aloud都可以表示“大声地”，副词修饰动词。故填loudly/aloud。 54. The teacher gave an ________ (范例) of how to solve the math problem. 【答案】example 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师给出了一个如何解决这个数学问题的范例。 根据“The teacher gave an…of how to solve the math problem.”以及中文提示可知，此处表示范例，根据前面的不定冠词可知，应填元音音素开头的表示范例的名词，example“范例”，故填example。 55. She always ________ (期待) a lot from herself. 【答案】expects 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是对自己寄予厚望。期待：expect，根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用三单形式。故填expects。 七、完成句子 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给的中文用短语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 我们应该认真对待我们的学习。 We should ________ our studies ________. 【答案】 ①. take ②. seriously 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“认真对待”，译为take...seriously，是固定搭配，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填take；seriously。 57. 到目前为止，这个计划进展得很顺利。 ________________, the plan has worked well. 【答案】So far 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“到目前为止”，用短语“so far” ，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填So far。 58. 运动在保持身体健康方面发挥作用。 Exercise ________________ in keeping good healthy. 【答案】plays a role##plays a part 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“发挥作用”，译为play a role/part，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Exercise”是不可数名词，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式。故填plays a role/part。 59. 现在他准备好开始他的新工作。 He ________________ start his new job now. 【答案】is ready to 【解析】 【详解】准备好做某事：be ready to do sth.；根据“now”可知此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is ready to。 60. 只要你不断努力，你最终会成功。 ________________ you keep on working hard, you will finally succeed. 【答案】As long as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“只要”，译为as long as，引导条件状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填As long as。 八、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供信息，用完整的句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us feel happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you because you’ll have more topics (话题) to talk about. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be. 61. What will your friends do for you when you are sick? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How can friendship make us feel? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why should you make friends with a person who has something in common with you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. When should you help your friend? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer give in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。 66. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 挚友如光，温暖岁月。朋友对于每个人来说都是珍贵的存在。假如你是李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，介绍你的好朋友孙悦。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1） 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （2） 语句连贯，词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. They will take care of you. 62. It can make us feel happier. 63. Because you’ll have more topics to talk about. 64. When he or she is in trouble. 65. Five. 66. 例文 My good friend I am Li Ming. Sun Yue is my good friend. She is 14 years old. She is in Class 5, Grade 7. We both love reading and sports, but she’s more outgoing than me. She studies harder than me, so she often helps me with math and encourages me to speak up. Her kindness inspires me to be better. I’m lucky to have such a supportive friend who brightens my school days. Our friendship truly warms my life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了每个人都应该至少有一两个好朋友，阐述了朋友的重要性，并给出了如何找到好朋友以及与朋友友好相处的建议，还强调了友谊是生活中的一种财富。 【61题详解】 根据“Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick”可知，当你生病时，你的朋友会照顾你。故答案为They will take care of you. 【62题详解】 根据“Friendship can make us feel happier.”可知，友谊能让我们感到更快乐。故答案为It can make us feel happier. 【63题详解】 根据“You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you because you’ll have more topics (话题) to talk about.”可知，应该和与你有共同之处的人交朋友，因为你们会有更多的话题可以谈论。故答案为Because you’ll have more topics to talk about. 【64题详解】 根据“Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always help each other.”可知，当朋友有困难时应该帮助他/她。故答案为When he or she is in trouble. 【65题详解】 根据“★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.”“★You should make friends with a person...”“★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.”“★Believe in each other.”以及“★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes.”可知，作者在文章中给出了五条建议。故答案为Five. 【66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的朋友，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好友的基本情况； 第二步，介绍你和好友的异同以及好友对你的积极影响； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ③encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①We both love reading and sports, but she’s more outgoing than me. (but连接的并列句) ②I’m lucky to have such a supportive friend who brightens my school days. (who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湛江市寸金培才学校2024—2025学年第一学期 初二级期中学情调研英语科试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 命题老师：王元靖 审题老师：姚琦 说明：1、全卷共8页，两部分，第Ⅰ部分为听力部分，第Ⅱ至Ⅳ部分为笔试部分。 2、请考生把答案填写在答题卡指定区域，并在答题卡右上方填写座位号。 Ⅰ. 听力部分 （共四部分，满分20分） 一、听力理解 （本大题分A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每题1分，共20分） A. 听句子。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Greg usually do in his free time? A. B. C. 2. Which is the most interesting place in the neighborhood? A. B. C. 3. How did Nelly go to Guangzhou last month? A. B. C. 4. What does Amy’s father look like? A. B. C. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. B. 听对话。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A notebook. C. A dress. 7. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 28 yuan. B. 328 yuan. C. 308 yuan. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. How far is it from Linda’s home to Park Store? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Ten minutes’ walk C. Twenty minutes’ walk. 9. What does Linda say about the things in Rose Store? A. The cheapest. B. The most expensive. C. Not bad. 10. How often does Linda go to Park Store? A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. C. 听短文。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 11. When did they have the talent show? A. Last Friday. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 12. How many acts were there at the talent show? A. Twelve. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty. 13. Who was the best performer? A. Larry. B. Becky. C. Jackson. 14. What did Claire do at the talent show? A. She danced. B. She told a story. C. She sang a song. 15. What prize did Tom and his musical group win? A. The most creative act. B. The best dancer. C. The loudest singer. D. 听填信息。 你将听到一篇关于到西部公园郊游的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。短文听两遍。 A Trip in the West Park Date On Saturday, 16. ________ 25th. Meeting Time and Place At the school gate at 17. ________ in the morning. Activities 18. ________ a flower show. Have 19. ________ at 12:00. Listen to a talk on how to plant 20. ________ flowers. Ⅱ. 英语知识运用 （共两部分，满分20分） 二、单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面句子，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. There is ________ umbrella on the sofa. ________ umbrella is May’s. A. a; An B. an; The C. an; A D. a; The 2. When the ________ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-18 was launched successfully, we were excited. A. trader B. artist C. reporter D. teacher 3. My father is very nice. He always cooks ________ for our family. A. different something B. anything different C. different anything D. something different 4. —Do you know that Sam is ________ than any other student in his class? —Yes, I do. He is as ________ as my father. A tallest; taller B. taller; tallest C. taller; tall D. tall; taller 5. It has ________ ever rained this month, but it rained ________ yesterday evening. A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. harder; hardly D. hardly; hardly 6. After dinner, Mary and her mum felt like ________ a walk in the park. A. to take B. take C. takes D. taking 7. Jim is talented in drawing. He draws ________ in his family. A. the most beautifully B. the most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful 8. —Shall we go to the park or the cinema tonight? —________. Either is OK for me. A. Sorry B. It’s up to you C. Let’s go D. Not really. 9. Beijing is famous ________ its rich history, so many people go there for a visit. A. of B. for C. as D. from 10. We can’t go out for a trip ________ the terrible weather. A. because B. because of C. so D. such as 三、完形填空 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A lot of people are afraid of going to the dentist. Spending a few minutes in a dentist’s chair makes them feel ____11____. When I was a child, I was no different. I did not like visiting the dentist at all. In my daily life, I always ____12____ the health of my teeth. I looked after my teeth ____13____ and cleaned them twice a day. When I grew up, however, I had to visit the ____14____. It all started with my wisdom teeth. These teeth grow at the back of your mouth, after your other teeth have been there for many years. I was twenty years old when two wisdom teeth began to grow slowly. Not long after that, I developed a hole (洞) in the right wisdom tooth. It hurt (疼痛) so much that I couldn’t have a ____15____ sleep at night. Finally, I visited a dentist. He advised me to have the ____16____ pulled out. Hearing this I was very ____17____. But the nurse told me that it wouldn’t hurt because they would give me something for the pain. After some preparations (准备), the time finally ____18____. The dentist asked me to ____19____ my mouth wide so he could pull out the wisdom tooth. He did something in my mouth and later he counted, “One, two, three!” Then all of a sudden, the tooth came out. It was done. It was a ____20____ to me that I didn’t feel a thing. I was pleased with the service and I promised to check my teeth every month. 11. A. bored B. terrible C. lucky D. fresh 12 A. made up B. cared about C. brought out D. put up 13. A. carefully B. quickly C. clearly D. cheaply 14. A. teacher B. friend C. dentist D. nurse 15. A. cool B. bad C. good D. warm 16. A. hair B. neck C. tooth D. foot 17. A. worried B. friendly C. strong D. perfect 18. A. left B. tried C. felt D. came 19. A. clean B. open C. wash D. close 20. A. dream B. surprise C. hope D. joke Ⅲ. 阅读理解 （共两部分，满分30分） 三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Thanks to the development (发展) of computer science, now people can surf the Internet more easily. Some people also create a new way for people to feel traditional (传统的) culture. Many traditional artists are starting to perform online. This new way of performing makes young people more interested in traditional culture. Peking Opera China’s month-long online Peking Opera season, from December 15, 2023 to January 21, 2024, got millions of likes and many of the new fans were teenagers. During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It was more interesting than sitting in a theater. Crosstalk Gao Xiaopan, a crosstalk performer, added some new things to his performances, such as guitar. Gao set up his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004. But because fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater, he moved his shows online. On March 28, 2020, Gao had his first online show and more than 1.2 million people watched this show. This can’t happen in a theater. Traditional Clothing There was a fashion show online on April 11, 2023, the sixth China Hanfu Day. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. In the show, performers showed clothes from the Wei (220-265), Tang (618—907) and Ming (1368—1644) dynasties (朝代). 21. The passage talks about ________ kinds of traditional culture. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. Gao Xiaopan started his own Crosstalk Club in ________. A. Shanghai B. Nanjing C. Beijing D. Tianjin 23. There was an online traditional clothes show on ________. A. December 15, 2023 B. January 21, 2024 C. March 28, 2020 D. April 11, 2023 24. We can know from the passage that ________. A. China’s online Peking Opera season was two months long B. people could ask questions while watching Peking Opera online C. over 1.2 million people watched Gao Xiaopan’s show in the theater D. the performers in the clothing show made the clothes by themselves 25 The passage is probably from ________. A. a story book B. a science book C. a travel guide D. a culture magazine B Everyone is on a diet (饮食). A diet is the food you eat every day. But the word “diet” can also mean controlling calories (卡路里) or the kinds of food you eat to lose weight (体重). Some kids worry about their weight and say they’re going on a diet. You may also want to know if you should be on a diet, too. ▲ . Why? Let’s find out. A calorie is a measure of energy (能量). There are calories in all food and most drinks. When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calories than the body uses. By doing this, the person can get thinner than before. But most kids do not need to diet in this way. In fact, kids are growing. They need healthy food to keep their bodies growing well. Some kids are heavy, but they can improve their health by doing more exercise. Being much too heavy can bring health problems, but kids may be less healthy by eating little or deciding to eat just one kind of food, such as cabbage soup. Now that you know more about “diet”, you can tell people you’re on a very special diet—a balanced (平衡的), healthy one just right for a kid! 26. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1? A. Many children eat too much unhealthy food. B. Parents may worry about their children’s health. C. In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way. D. In fact, some children do not know what they should eat for dinner. 27. What does the underlined word “controlling” in the first paragraph mean? A. 摄入 B. 增加 C. 控制 D. 取消 28. According to the passage, how can people get thinner than before? A. By drinking a lot of water. B. By eating less healthy food. C. By eating just one kind of food. D. By getting fewer calories than needed. 29. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Children need calories in drinks like coffee to grow well. B. Most children don’t need to go on a diet at all. C. Eating little is good for children’s health. D. Children must have a special diet every day. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. What Is a Calorie? B. Is Dieting OK for Kids? C. Who Needs to Be on a Diet? D. Why Do People Lose Weight? C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述，右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择适合的场所，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. ____32____ Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his family. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. ____33____ Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. ____34____ Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. ____35____ Allen is a driver. He loves listening to music when driving. He wants to find a radio station to listen to music. A. It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service, the best environment (环境) and the most comfortable beds in the city. B. It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes: beautiful skirts, cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C. It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the greatest songs. It is the most popular with the drivers. D. Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden, a good place for little kids. You can order it very quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has different kinds of fruit. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. Ⅳ. 写作 （共三部分，满分50分） 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两项为多余词。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 buy tiger and it in city after gladly high find at but My family and I like to travel to different places. I’d like to say Shanghai is a good place for traveling. Last night, my mum and I arrived ____36____ Shanghai. It is one of the largest ____37____ in China. In summer, ____38____ is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40℃ or even ____39____. In winter, however, the weather is cold, near 0℃. Today we went to see the Jade Buddha Temple (玉佛禅寺), a famous temple in Shanghai. ____40____ we left the temple, we went to the street market. There I ____41____ many things made of jade. Jade is very popular in China. A lot of people like it. I ____42____ a beautiful jade necklace (项链) with my pocket money. It had a ____43____ carved (雕刻) on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 animals that go with the Chinese calendar. Both my mum ____44____ I laughed when we knew she was born in the Year of the Pig! At the market, I also saw a red silk skirt. It was just right for me. I bought it ____45____. It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. The clock says it’s already 11:00 p.m. I must sleep now. Tomorrow we’re going on a trip down the Yangtze River. I can’t wait! 六、单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 46. The ________ (原因) for Julie’s call is to tell you to sleep on time. 47. Charlie ________ (分享) his books with his classmates last weekend. 48. Emma is a ________ (勤奋的) student, so she always gets good grades. 49. The weather is ________ (开始变得) colder and colder. 50. Lisa will take part in the dancing ________ (比赛) next month. 51. This is the ________ (最糟) movie I’ve ever seen. 52. Chen Jun is ________ (外向的) and he has lots of friends. 53. He spoke ________ (大声地) to make everyone in the room hear him. 54. The teacher gave an ________ (范例) of how to solve the math problem. 55. She always ________ (期待) a lot from herself. 七、完成句子 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给的中文用短语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 我们应该认真对待我们的学习。 We should ________ our studies ________. 57. 到目前为止，这个计划进展得很顺利。 ________________, the plan has worked well. 58. 运动在保持身体健康方面发挥作用。 Exercise ________________ in keeping good healthy. 59. 现在他准备好开始他的新工作。 He ________________ start his new job now. 60. 只要你不断努力，你最终会成功。 ________________ you keep on working hard, you will finally succeed. 八、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us feel happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you because you’ll have more topics (话题) to talk about. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be. 61. What will your friends do for you when you are sick? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How can friendship make us feel? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why should you make friends with a person who has something in common with you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. When should you help your friend? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer give in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。 66. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 挚友如光，温暖岁月。朋友对于每个人来说都是珍贵的存在。假如你是李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，介绍你的好朋友孙悦。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1） 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （2） 语句连贯，词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $