内容正文:
2024年11月七年级英语科期中测试试卷
(全卷95分,在70分钟内完成。)
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hello, everyone. I’m Anita. I’m 13 years old. I live ____1____ my parents, my little brother and my grandparents. We live in London now. There ____2____ six people in my family. I like my dad best. Now I’d like ____3____ you something about him.
My dad’s name is Paul. He is 41 years old. ____4____ hair is brown. He has big blue eyes. I have blue eyes, too. My dad is ____5____ English teacher. His English is very good. He has many students. ____6____ his students love him very much. He gets up early every day and ____7____ breakfast for us. Then he takes me to school in his ____8____ after breakfast. In the evening, when I do homework with my little brother, my dad helps us a lot. ____9____ do we usually do on the weekend? Well, we sometimes go to the movies. My dad often plays basketball in the park. He ____10____ play basketball very well. I think I have a good dad!
1. A. with B. for C. in D. to
2. A. be B. am C. is D. are
3. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell
4. A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. And B. Because C. But D. Or
7. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make
8. A. car B. cars C. cars’ D. car’s
9. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When
10. A. should B. must C. need D. can
二、完形填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Lucy and Tom are good friends. They ____11____ in Sunshine Middle School. Lucy is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her favorite subject is ____12____. She thinks it’s interesting because she can learn a lot about the past. She also likes biology, though she thinks it’s ____13____. And her biology teacher, Miss Liang helps her a lot. Lucy likes ____14____. After school, she often runs for thirty ____15____ with her friends. She likes eating ____16____ because she thinks it’s good for her health. Tom is in Class 6, Grade 8. He has poor eyesight (视力) and has to wear ____17____. He likes painting. He often ____18____ pictures in the park on the weekend.
Both Lucy and Tom like the ____19____ in their school. They often go there to read. The librarian is a ____20____ woman. She is always happy to help students when they ____21____ help. In their school, the sports field is the favorite ____22____ for all teachers and students after school. Lucy and Tom like going there, too. On Monday, they will ____23____ the flag there. It’s a ____24____ way to start the week. Lucy and Tom love their ____25____ very much. They hope their school will become better and better.
11 A. study B. work C. teach D. play
12. A. Chinese B. math C. history D. geography
13. A. important B. difficult C. useful D. boring
14. A. running B. singing C. drawing D. reading
15. A. years B. months C. weeks D. minutes
16. A. candies B. carrots C. cakes D. hamburgers
17. A. caps B. shirts C. shorts D. glasses
18. A. buys B. sends C. sees D. draws
19. A. office B. gym C. library D. hall
20. A. funny B. cool C. strong D. nice
21. A. think of B. hear about C. ask for D. care about
22. A. place B. subject C. color D. sport
23. A. touch B. clean C. sell D. raise
24. A. different B. real C. special D. magic
25. A. home B. school C. park D. hotel
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Library Activities for Children
Our city library is giving children some fun activities this month
Art Activities
4:30-5:30 p. m. every Saturday.
Art Rooms A&B on the 1st floor.
Kids from 2nd to 5th grades are welcome. Here you can paint, you can sing, or you can play an instrument. It will be of great fun.
Read to a Pet
1:00-3:00 p. m. every Saturday.
Story Room on the 3rd floor.
This is a good way for young readers to get better at reading. The dogs and cats here are nice and friendly. Kids are sure to love them.
Lego Toy Party
2:00-3:00 p. m. every Sunday.
Music Room on the 2nd floor.
This activity is for ages 4 and up. Children and their parents are invited (邀请) for an hour of Lego play. Legos are ready. Come and see for yourself NOW!
For more information, come and ask our volunteer (志愿者) group. It’s at the Children’s Ask Here Desk. It’s just in front of our library building.
26. Children can stay in the Art Activities for ________.
A. 30 minutes B. one hour C. two hours D. three hours
27. John is interested in toys, he can have fun ________.
A. in Children Room B. in Music Room C. in Story Room D. in Art Room
28. Mr. Green needs to work on Saturday, his 5-year-old son can join the ________.
A. volunteer group B. Art activities C. Read to a Pet D. Lego Toy Party
29. Where can children see dogs and cats?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor.
30. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A student’s diary. C. A school poster. D. A library notice board.
B
You may know “Hello” and “How are you” in English. But English speakers use many other greeting words. Let’s learn some of them.
Formal (正式的) greetings
It’s best to use them when you talk to someone. You can use them to show respect (尊敬). “Good morning” is a formal greeting. “It’s nice to meet you” is formal, too. You should use it only the first time you meet someone.
Informal (非正式的) greetings
When you talk with friends or someone you know, you can use informal greetings. “Hi” “Hey” “Morning” “Nice to see you” “What’s up?” “How’s it going?” “How’s everything?” and “How’s your day?” are popular ones.
Slang (俚语) greetings
They’re very informal. So you should use only them with people you know very well. “YO” is popular in the US. You should only use it with very bosom friends. “Are you OK?” and “You alright?” are popular in the UK. Many people say it to their close friends. “G’ day, mate!” is popular in Australia. It’s the same as “Good day”.
31. How many kinds of greetings does the writer tell us?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
32. You should say “________” when you meet someone for the first time.
A. It’s nice to meet you. B. Are you OK? C. You alright? D. Nice to see you.
33. What does the underlined word “bosom” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Fun. B. Smart. C. Kind. D. Good.
34. In which country is the greeting “Yo” popular?
A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In the US. D. In Australia.
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Why greetings are popular.
B. Slang greetings in the UK and Australia.
C. It’s best to use formal greetings in the US.
D. Some greeting words used by English speakers.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生喜欢的运动,右栏是七个运动场所的介绍,请将学生情况与运动场所进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____36____ Jack is a volleyball lover. He wants to play it with his friends after school every day. But his friends are busy. They can’t play it every day.
____37____ Dongdong is good at table tennis. He plays it with his grandpa in the park every weekend. He hopes to become better.
____38____ Martin and his brother like NBA very much. They want to play basketball, too. But they are not very good at it.
____39____ Jane is a fan of soccer. She does well in it and wants to learn more about it. She hopes to join in the school soccer club.
____40____ Zhu Lin loves playing tennis. He would like to play it with different people. He can only play it on Wednesday and Friday.
A. Playing ping-pong is interesting in Cool Ping-pong Center. No matter whether you are young or old, you will have fun and learn a lot here.
B. People can learn from each other in Tennis Center. It opens on schooldays. Different kinds of tennis lovers are here waiting for you.
C. Do you like ping-pong player Ma Long? He is coming to our center soon. Hurry up and come here to meet him from 5:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. this Saturday.
D. Do you like NBA? Do you want to learn how to play basketball? Come to Youth Basketball Center. You will enjoy some time with basketball here.
E. Our volleyball center needs some players. Come and play volleyball here every day. You can meet many new friends here.
F Do you want to learn to work with others? Do you want to play soccer better? Soccer Center is a great place for girls to play and learn.
G. Yangyang Tennis Center is a nice place for students to learn how to play tennis. It opens on the weekend. You can meet many good coaches (教练) here.
四、短文填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
have modern school corner book we building work class be between put
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you something about our new ____41____. Look at the tall building. It’s our classroom building. It ____42____ thirty classrooms in it. All the students have ____43____ in it. At the back of each classroom, there are some lockers. We often ____44____ our things in it, like our basketballs, jackets and books.
Next to the tall ____45____ is the library. It’s nice and ____46____. You can find different kinds of ____47____ there. The office building is ____48____ the sports field and the science building. Our teachers ____49____ there. They are all friendly and they are all good to ____50____. So we all love the teachers.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供信息,回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Do you know what an American school is like? There are some buildings in it: the classroom building, the science building, the sports building, the dining hall and the library. Every school has a big sports field, too. There are a lot of flowers and grass (草) in it, so it is nice.
There are twenty to thirty students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups (组). There are five or six students in a group. In the classroom, every student has a locker. They can put their books and clothes in it.
Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects. They go to different classrooms for every subject. That’s because every teacher has his or her classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon.
After school, most students go to different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.
51. What can people see in a sports field in an American school?
________________________________
52. How do American students sit in a classroom?
________________________________
53. Where do students put their books and clothes?
________________________________
54. How many classes do American students have every day?
________________________________
55. Why do students go to different classrooms for every subject?
________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Sam来信想了解你学校的情况及你在学校的生活,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
(1) 你学校环境 (包括学校设施及设施位置);
(2) 你最喜欢去的地方及原因。
作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
(2) 语句连贯,字数60个左右。
Hi Sam,
I’m happy to get your letter. You want to know my school and my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024年11月七年级英语科期中测试试卷
(全卷95分,在70分钟内完成。)
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hello, everyone. I’m Anita. I’m 13 years old. I live ____1____ my parents, my little brother and my grandparents. We live in London now. There ____2____ six people in my family. I like my dad best. Now I’d like ____3____ you something about him.
My dad’s name is Paul. He is 41 years old. ____4____ hair is brown. He has big blue eyes. I have blue eyes, too. My dad is ____5____ English teacher. His English is very good. He has many students. ____6____ his students love him very much. He gets up early every day and ____7____ breakfast for us. Then he takes me to school in his ____8____ after breakfast. In the evening, when I do homework with my little brother, my dad helps us a lot. ____9____ do we usually do on the weekend? Well, we sometimes go to the movies. My dad often plays basketball in the park. He ____10____ play basketball very well. I think I have a good dad!
1. A. with B. for C. in D. to
2. A. be B. am C. is D. are
3. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell
4. A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. And B. Because C. But D. Or
7. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make
8. A. car B. cars C. cars’ D. car’s
9. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When
10. A. should B. must C. need D. can
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Anita的家庭情况,特别是关于她父亲的一些细节。
【1题详解】
句意:我和父母、弟弟和祖父母住在一起。
with和;for为了;in在……里;to到。“live with sb.”是固定搭配,意为“和某人一起生活”。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:我家有六口人。
be是(原形);am是;is是(第三人称单数);are是(第二人称和第一、三人称复数)。句子是there be句型,主语是six people,be动词用are。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:现在我想告诉你一些关于他的事情。
tell告诉;telling告诉(动名词);told告诉(过去式);to tell告诉(动词不定式)。“would like to do”表示“想要做某事”,固定搭配。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:他的头发是棕色的。
He他;Him他;His他的;Himself他自己。根据“hair”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词“His”修饰名词。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:我爸爸是一名英语老师。
a一个;an一个(用于元音音素开头单词前);the这个;/不填。根据“English teacher”可知,“English”以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词“an”表泛指“一名”。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:他的学生们都非常喜欢他。
And和;Because因为;But但是;Or或者。根据“has many students”和“students love him very much”可知,前后句是顺承关系,用“And”连接。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:他每天早起为我们做早餐。
make制作(原形);makes制作(第三人称单数);made制作(过去式);will make将制作(一般将来时)。根据“every day”和主语“He”可知,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式“makes”。故选B。
8题详解】
句意:早餐后他用他的车送我去学校。
car车;cars车;cars’车的;car’s车的。“in one’s car”是固定搭配,意为“乘坐某人的汽车”,此处表示他的车,此处用单数“car”。故选A。
9题详解】
句意:我们周末通常做什么?
Why为什么;What什么;Where哪里;When何时。根据“do we usually do”可知,此处是对“做的事情”提问,用“What”。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:他篮球打得很好。
should应该;must必须;need需要;can能够。根据“play basketball very well”可知,此处表示能力,用“can”。故选D。
二、完形填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Lucy and Tom are good friends. They ____11____ in Sunshine Middle School. Lucy is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her favorite subject is ____12____. She thinks it’s interesting because she can learn a lot about the past. She also likes biology, though she thinks it’s ____13____. And her biology teacher, Miss Liang helps her a lot. Lucy likes ____14____. After school, she often runs for thirty ____15____ with her friends. She likes eating ____16____ because she thinks it’s good for her health. Tom is in Class 6, Grade 8. He has poor eyesight (视力) and has to wear ____17____. He likes painting. He often ____18____ pictures in the park on the weekend.
Both Lucy and Tom like the ____19____ in their school. They often go there to read. The librarian is a ____20____ woman. She is always happy to help students when they ____21____ help. In their school, the sports field is the favorite ____22____ for all teachers and students after school. Lucy and Tom like going there, too. On Monday, they will ____23____ the flag there. It’s a ____24____ way to start the week. Lucy and Tom love their ____25____ very much. They hope their school will become better and better.
11. A. study B. work C. teach D. play
12. A. Chinese B. math C. history D. geography
13. A. important B. difficult C. useful D. boring
14. A. running B. singing C. drawing D. reading
15. A. years B. months C. weeks D. minutes
16. A. candies B. carrots C. cakes D. hamburgers
17. A. caps B. shirts C. shorts D. glasses
18. A. buys B. sends C. sees D. draws
19. A. office B. gym C. library D. hall
20. A. funny B. cool C. strong D. nice
21. A. think of B. hear about C. ask for D. care about
22. A. place B. subject C. color D. sport
23. A. touch B. clean C. sell D. raise
24. A. different B. real C. special D. magic
25. A. home B. school C. park D. hotel
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Lucy和Tom在学校的学习、爱好及对学校的喜爱。Lucy喜欢历史和跑步,Tom喜欢画画,他们都热爱学校的图书馆和运动场,期待学校越来越好。
【11题详解】
句意:他们在阳光中学学习。
study学习;work工作;teach教;play玩。根据“Lucy and Tom are good friends.”和“in Sunshine Middle School”可知,他们在阳光中学学习。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:她最喜欢的科目是历史。
Chinese语文;math数学;history历史;geography地理。根据“She thinks it’s interesting because she can learn a lot about the past.”可知,她可以了解很多过去的事情,所以最喜欢的科目是历史。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:她还喜欢生物,尽管她认为它很难。
important重要的;difficult困难的;useful有用的;boring无聊的。根据“though”可知,此处指尽管她认为生物很难,但她还是喜欢。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:露西喜欢跑步。
running跑步;singing唱歌;drawing画画;reading阅读。根据“After school, she often runs”可知,露西喜欢跑步。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:放学后,她经常和朋友们一起跑三十分钟。
years年;months月;weeks周;minutes分钟。根据“She often runs for thirty…with her friends.”可知,此处指跑三十分钟。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:她喜欢吃胡萝卜,因为她认为这对她的健康有好处。
candies糖果;carrots胡萝卜;cakes蛋糕;hamburgers汉堡包。根据“because she thinks it’s good for her health”可知,对健康有好处的应是胡萝卜。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:他视力不好,不得不戴眼镜。
caps帽子;shirts衬衫;shorts短裤;glasses眼镜。根据“He has poor eyesight”可知,视力不好应戴眼镜。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:周末他经常在公园里画画。
buys买;sends发送;sees看见;draws画。根据“He likes painting.”可知,他喜欢画画,所以周末经常在公园里画画。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:露西和汤姆都喜欢他们学校的图书馆。
office办公室;gym体育馆;library图书馆;hall大厅。根据“They often go there to read.”可知,他们经常去图书馆读书。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:图书管理员是一位和蔼的女士。
funny有趣的;cool酷的;strong强壮的;nice和蔼的。根据“She is always happy to help students”可知,图书馆老师很和蔼。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:当学生们寻求帮助时,她总是乐于帮助他们。
think of想起;hear about听说;ask for寻求;care about关心。根据“She is always happy to help students”可知,此处指学生们寻求帮助时,她总是乐于帮助他们。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:在他们的学校里,运动场是所有老师和学生放学后最喜欢的地方。
place地方;subject科目;color颜色;sport运动。根据“the sports field”可知,运动场是一个地方。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:星期一,他们将那里升旗。
touch触摸;clean打扫;sell卖;raise升起。根据“the flag”可知,此处指升旗。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:这是开始一周的特别方式。
different不同的;real真正的;special特别的;magic有魔力的。根据“On Monday, they will…the flag there.”可知,周一升旗是开始一周的特别方式。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:露西和汤姆非常爱他们的学校。
home家;school学校;park公园;hotel旅馆。根据“They hope their school will become better and better.”可知,他们非常爱他们的学校。故选B。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Library Activities for Children
Our city library is giving children some fun activities this month.
Art Activities
4:30-5:30 p. m. every Saturday.
Art Rooms A&B on the 1st floor.
Kids from 2nd to 5th grades are welcome. Here you can paint, you can sing, or you can play an instrument. It will be of great fun.
Read to a Pet
1:00-3:00 p. m. every Saturday.
Story Room on the 3rd floor.
This is a good way for young readers to get better at reading. The dogs and cats here are nice and friendly. Kids are sure to love them.
Lego Toy Party
2:00-3:00 p. m. every Sunday.
Music Room on the 2nd floor.
This activity is for ages 4 and up. Children and their parents are invited (邀请) for an hour of Lego play. Legos are ready. Come and see for yourself NOW!
For more information, come and ask our volunteer (志愿者) group. It’s at the Children’s Ask Here Desk. It’s just in front of our library building.
26. Children can stay in the Art Activities for ________.
A. 30 minutes B. one hour C. two hours D. three hours
27. John is interested in toys, he can have fun ________.
A. in Children Room B. in Music Room C. in Story Room D. in Art Room
28. Mr. Green needs to work on Saturday, his 5-year-old son can join the ________.
A. volunteer group B. Art activities C. Read to a Pet D. Lego Toy Party
29. Where can children see dogs and cats?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor.
30. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A student’s diary. C. A school poster. D. A library notice board.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则图书馆活动公告,介绍了本月为儿童提供的三项趣味活动(艺术活动、宠物伴读、乐高玩具派对)的时间、地点及参与要求。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“4:30-5:30 p.m. every Saturday”可知,艺术活动时长为1小时。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lego Toy Party… Music Room on the 2nd floor”可知,对玩具感兴趣的John应去音乐室参加乐高活动。故选B。
28题详解】
推理判断题。Mr. Green周六需工作,其5岁儿子只能参加周日的活动。根据“Lego Toy Party… every Sunday… for ages 4 and up”可知,乐高派对适合他。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Read to a Pet… Story Room on the 3rd floor”可知,宠物伴读活动在三楼。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。全文为图书馆活动信息公告,且结尾提到“For more information, come and ask our volunteer group”,符合图书馆公告栏的特征。故选D。
B
You may know “Hello” and “How are you” in English. But English speakers use many other greeting words. Let’s learn some of them.
Formal (正式的) greetings
It’s best to use them when you talk to someone. You can use them to show respect (尊敬). “Good morning” is a formal greeting. “It’s nice to meet you” is formal, too. You should use it only the first time you meet someone.
Informal (非正式的) greetings
When you talk with friends or someone you know, you can use informal greetings. “Hi” “Hey” “Morning” “Nice to see you” “What’s up?” “How’s it going?” “How’s everything?” and “How’s your day?” are popular ones.
Slang (俚语) greetings
They’re very informal. So you should use only them with people you know very well. “YO” is popular in the US. You should only use it with very bosom friends. “Are you OK?” and “You alright?” are popular in the UK. Many people say it to their close friends. “G’ day, mate!” is popular in Australia. It’s the same as “Good day”.
31. How many kinds of greetings does the writer tell us?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
32. You should say “________” when you meet someone for the first time.
A. It’s nice to meet you. B. Are you OK? C. You alright? D. Nice to see you.
33. What does the underlined word “bosom” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Fun. B. Smart. C. Kind. D. Good.
34. In which country is the greeting “Yo” popular?
A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In the US. D. In Australia.
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Why greetings are popular.
B. Slang greetings in the UK and Australia.
C. It’s best to use formal greetings in the US.
D. Some greeting words used by English speakers.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英语中三种不同类型的问候语:正式问候语、非正式问候语和俚语问候语,并举例说明了它们的使用场景和特点。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Formal greetings”“Informal greetings”“Slang greetings”可知,文章明确提到了三种问候语类型(正式、非正式、俚语)。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You should use it only the first time you meet someone”和上文提到的“It’s nice to meet you”可知,初次见面应使用正式问候语“It’s nice to meet you”。故选A。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“You should only use it with very bosom friends”及上下文语境可知,俚语问候语仅用于非常亲密的朋友,“bosom”意为“亲密的”,与“Good”(关系好)最接近。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘YO’ is popular in the US”可知,“Yo”在美国流行。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕英语中不同场合的问候语展开,D项“英语使用者的一些问候语”全面概括了文章内容。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生喜欢的运动,右栏是七个运动场所的介绍,请将学生情况与运动场所进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____36____ Jack is a volleyball lover. He wants to play it with his friends after school every day. But his friends are busy. They can’t play it every day.
____37____ Dongdong is good at table tennis. He plays it with his grandpa in the park every weekend. He hopes to become better.
____38____ Martin and his brother like NBA very much. They want to play basketball, too. But they are not very good at it.
____39____ Jane is a fan of soccer. She does well in it and wants to learn more about it. She hopes to join in the school soccer club.
____40____ Zhu Lin loves playing tennis. He would like to play it with different people. He can only play it on Wednesday and Friday.
A. Playing ping-pong is interesting in Cool Ping-pong Center. No matter whether you are young or old, you will have fun and learn a lot here.
B. People can learn from each other in Tennis Center. It opens on schooldays. Different kinds of tennis lovers are here waiting for you.
C. Do you like ping-pong player Ma Long? He is coming to our center soon. Hurry up and come here to meet him from 5:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. this Saturday.
D. Do you like NBA? Do you want to learn how to play basketball? Come to Youth Basketball Center. You will enjoy some time with basketball here.
E. Our volleyball center needs some players. Come and play volleyball here every day. You can meet many new friends here.
F. Do you want to learn to work with others? Do you want to play soccer better? Soccer Center is a great place for girls to play and learn.
G. Yangyang Tennis Center is a nice place for students to learn how to play tennis. It opens on the weekend. You can meet many good coaches (教练) here.
【答案】36. E 37. A
38. D 39. F
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文,通过左右栏匹配形式,介绍了五位学生的运动偏好与七个运动场所的对应关系。
【36题详解】
根据“Jack is a volleyball lover...He wants to play it with his friends after school every day”可知,Jack喜爱排球且想每天放学后和朋友一起打。选项E意为“我们的排球中心需要一些球员。来这里每天打排球吧。你可以在这里认识很多新朋友”与之相符。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Dongdong is good at table tennis. He plays it with his grandpa... He hopes to become better”可知,Dongdong擅长乒乓球,经常和爷爷打乒乓球,且想提升水平。选项A意为“在酷乒乓球中心打乒乓球很有趣。无论你是年轻还是年老,你都会在这里玩得很开心,学到很多东西”与之相符。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Martin and his brother want to play NBA very much... They want to play basketball, too. But they are not very good at it”可知,两人喜欢NBA且想学习打篮球。选项D意为“你喜欢NBA吗?你想学习如何打篮球吗?来青年篮球中心吧。你会在这里享受篮球时光”与之相符。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“Jane is a fan of soccer... She does well in it and wants to learn more about it. She hopes to join in the school soccer club”可知,Jane喜欢足球且想深入学习、加入社团。 选项F意为“你想学习与他人合作吗?你想更好地踢足球吗?足球中心是女孩们踢球和学习的好地方”与之相符。故选F。
【40题详解】
根据“Zhu Lin loves playing tennis... He would like to play it with different people. He can only play it on Wednesday and Friday”可知,Zhu Lin喜欢网球且只能在周三、周五打,并且想和不同的人一起打网球。 选项B意为“人们可以在网球中心互相学习。它在上学日开放。不同类型的网球爱好者在这里等着你”与之相符。故选B。
四、短文填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
have modern school corner book we building work class be between put
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you something about our new ____41____. Look at the tall building. It’s our classroom building. It ____42____ thirty classrooms in it. All the students have ____43____ in it. At the back of each classroom, there are some lockers. We often ____44____ our things in it, like our basketballs, jackets and books.
Next to the tall ____45____ is the library. It’s nice and ____46____. You can find different kinds of ____47____ there. The office building is ____48____ the sports field and the science building. Our teachers ____49____ there. They are all friendly and they are all good to ____50____. So we all love the teachers.
【答案】41. school
42. has 43. classes
44. put 45. building
46. modern 47. books
48. between
49. work 50. us
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了作者的新学校及其设施。
【41题详解】
句意:让我告诉你一些关于我们新学校的事情。根据后文提到的“classroom building”、“library”、“office building”等学校设施及备选词可知,此处指新学校,school“学校”,用名词单数形式。故填school。
【42题详解】
句意:它里面有三十间教室。根据“It… thirty classrooms in it”及备选词可知,此处指有三十间教室,have“有”,主语“It”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式has。故填has。
【43题详解】
句意:所有的学生都在里面上课。根据“All the students have…”可知,此处指上课,have classes“上课”,动词短语。故填classes。
【44题详解】
句意:我们经常把东西放在里面,像我们的篮球、夹克衫和书。根据“lockers”及备选词可知,此处指放置物品,put“放置”,动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为“We”,谓语动词用原形。故填put。
【45题详解】
句意:高楼旁边是图书馆。前文提到“the tall building”,此处指代该建筑,building“建筑物”符合语境。故填building。
【46题详解】
句意:它既漂亮又现代。根据“nice and…”可知,此处应填形容词,修饰“It”代指的“library”,备选词modern“现代化的”符合语境,形容词作表语。故填modern。
【47题详解】
句意:你可以在那里找到不同种类的书。根据“different kinds of…”可知,此处指图书馆的书籍,book“书”,此处需用复数表泛指。故填books。
【48题详解】
句意:办公楼在运动场和科学楼之间。根据“the sports field and the science building”可知,此处指在两者之间,between...and...“在……和……之间”,固定短语。故填between。
【49题详解】
句意:我们的老师在那里工作。根据“Our teachers… there”可知,此处指老师在办公楼工作,work“工作”,动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为“Our teachers”,谓语动词用原形。故填work。
50题详解】
句意:他们都很友好并且对我们很好。根据“good to”可知,是指对我们好,we“我们”,此处需用宾格形式us。故填us。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Do you know what an American school is like? There are some buildings in it: the classroom building, the science building, the sports building, the dining hall and the library. Every school has a big sports field, too. There are a lot of flowers and grass (草) in it, so it is nice.
There are twenty to thirty students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups (组). There are five or six students in a group. In the classroom, every student has a locker. They can put their books and clothes in it.
Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects. They go to different classrooms for every subject. That’s because every teacher has his or her classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon.
After school, most students go to different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.
51. What can people see in a sports field in an American school?
________________________________
52. How do American students sit in a classroom?
________________________________
53. Where do students put their books and clothes?
________________________________
54. How many classes do American students have every day?
________________________________
55. Why do students go to different classrooms for every subject?
________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Sam来信想了解你学校的情况及你在学校的生活,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
(1) 你学校环境 (包括学校设施及设施的位置);
(2) 你最喜欢去的地方及原因。
作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
(2) 语句连贯,字数60个左右。
Hi Sam,
I’m happy to get your letter. You want to know my school and my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】51. People can see a lot of flowers and grass./A lot of flowers and grass.
52. They sit in groups./In groups.
53. In a locker./They put their books and clothes in a locker.
54. They have six or seven classes./Six or seven.
55. Because every teacher has his or her classroom.
56. 例文
Hi Sam,
I’m happy to get your letter. You want to know my school and my school life. Let me tell you.
My school has a classroom building, a library and a big playground. The library is next to the classroom building, and the playground is behind the classroom building and the library. The library is my favorite place because it’s quiet and has many books. I enjoy reading there after class.
What about your school and your school life? Write to me soon.
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国学校的校园环境、教室布置、课程安排及课后活动等情况。
【51题详解】
根据“There are a lot of flowers and grass in it, so it is nice.”可知,美国学校的运动场上有许多花草。故填People can see a lot of flowers and grass./A lot of flowers and grass.
【52题详解】
根据“In the classroom, students sit in groups.”可知,美国学生在教室里以小组形式就座。故填They sit in groups./In groups.
【53题详解】
根据“In the classroom, every student has a locker. They can put their books and clothes in it.”可知,学生将书本和衣服放在储物柜中。故填In a locker /They put their books and clothes in a locker.
【54题详解】
根据“Every day, students have six or seven classes.”可知,美国学生每天有6~7节课。故填They have six or seven classes./Six or seven.
【55题详解】
根据“They go to different classrooms for every subject. That’s because every teacher has his or her classroom.”可知,学生因学科不同而更换教室是因为每位老师有固定教室。故填Because every teacher has his or her classroom.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:书信作文;
②时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:结合所给话题,介绍学校环境(设施及位置)和最喜欢的地点及原因,可适当增加细节,注意行文逻辑和连贯性。
[写作步骤]
第一步,礼貌回应Sam的来信,表明写作目的;
第二步,描述学校主要设施及位置并说明最喜欢的地点及原因;
第三步,表达期待回信或进一步交流的意愿。
[亮点词汇]
①next to紧挨着
②enjoy reading喜欢阅读
[高分句型]
The library is my favorite place because it’s quiet and has many books. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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