精品解析：河南省部分学校月考联考2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

秘密★启用前 2027届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考 (高二) 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. Why does the man’s phone die? A. It is too outdated. B. Its storage is full. C. Its battery has aged. 2. Where is Tim going? A. To the pet store. B. To the museum. C. To the office. 3. What is the man doing now? A. Safety checking. B. Listening to music. C. Watching the show. 4. What does the woman think of the picture? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Costly. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An app. B. Mobile phone features. C. Annoying messages. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the meeting be held finally? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why did the man go to see the movie? A. His parents invited him. B. He loves historical movies. C. His headmaster recommended it. 9. What does the woman suggest? A. Some related articles. B. A historical essay. C. A documentary. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the theater. B. In the library. C. In the park. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11 Whom does the man buy the flowers for? A. His mom. B. His teacher. C. His friend. 12 What free items does the man choose? A. Cards. B. Chocolates. C. Balloons. 13. How much will the man pay? A. 8 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 18 dollars. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman? A. A hostess. B. A blogger. C. A programmer. 15. What inspired the man to become a blogger? A. The desire to be popular. B. The proposal of his parents. C. The influence of other models. 16. What is the man’s blog about? A. Music. B. Nature. C. Food. 17. What is the best part for the man? A. Inspiring others. B. Contacting viewers. C. Receiving responses. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the speaker speaking to? A. Residents of Riverdale. B. Designers of a project. C. Students of a training center. 19. What can you do in the center? A. Donate books. B. Work out in the gym. C. Pick fruits in the garden. 20. What is suggested by the speaker? A. Working in the center. B. Volunteering in a class. C. Communicating with a neighbor. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Books All Teens Should Read Before They’re 18 From classic novels to fantasy, fun, history and adventure, these must-read young adult books offer powerful stories for teen readers. They’ll help teens understand others’ lives and experiences, explore their own identity and develop their views and values as they walk into adulthood. Many are common on school lists, and some are stories that you simply can’t put down. Whether your teen is in a reading era (时期) or just wants something to get into, these are the books that teens need on their list. Ready Player One This sci-fi novel follows Wade Watts as he competes in a virtual reality treasure hunt to win control of a huge digital world. I loved its exciting adventure, 1980s pop culture references and its exploration of technology, identity and quality. The Fault in Our Stars John Green is one of the greatest authors of teen books. This moving novel follows Hazel Grace, a teenager with cancer, as she falls in love with Augustus Waters, a fellow cancer survivor. High schoolers connect with its raw honesty, relatable characters and powerful themes of love. The Book thief This novel tells the story of Liesel, a young girl who steals books and shares their power with others, even as her world is torn apart by war. This is one of the best books for high schoolers that have an interest in historical fiction. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens Are you looking to learn self-improvement skills while reading? This practical self-help book offers teens strategies for building confidence, setting goals and making positive life choices. High school is a time when we develop habits while going into adulthood. This book is great to read in your teenage years. 1. What is the main theme of The Fault in Our Stars? A. Adventure. B. Friendship. C. Affection. D. Confidence. 2. Which book is suitable for teens wanting to learn to set goals? A. The Book Thief. B. Ready Player One. C. The Fault in Our Stars. D. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens. 3. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To review several popular teen novels. B. To recommend valuable books to teens. C. To discuss the importance of reading for teens. D. To compare different types of teen literature. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本适合青少年阅读书籍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Fault in Our Stars部分“This moving novel follows Hazel Grace, a teenager with cancer, as she falls in love with Augustus Waters, a fellow cancer survivor. High schoolers connect with its raw honesty, relatable characters and powerful themes of love.(这部感人的小说讲述了患癌症的少女哈泽尔・格蕾丝与同为癌症幸存者的奥古斯塔斯・沃特斯相恋的故事。高中生们被它的坦诚、接地气的角色以及深刻的爱情主题所打动。)”可知，该书的核心主题是“爱情（love）”，与选项C“Affection(爱慕、情感)”含义一致。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens部分“This practical self-help book offers teens strategies for building confidence, setting goals and making positive life choices.(这本实用的自助书籍为青少年提供了建立自信、设定目标和做出积极人生选择的方法。)”可知，该书明确包含“设定目标”的相关策略，适合想学习设定目标的青少年。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“From classic novels to fantasy, fun, history and adventure, these must-read young adult books offer powerful stories for teen readers. They’ll help teens understand others’ lives and experiences, explore their own identity and develop their views and values as they walk into adulthood. Many are common on school lists, and some are stories that you simply can’t put down. Whether your teen is in a reading era (时期) or just wants something to get into, these are the books that teens need on their list.(从经典小说到奇幻、趣味、历史与冒险题材，这些必读的青少年文学作品为青少年读者呈现了极具感染力的故事。它们能帮助青少年理解他人的生活与经历，探索自我认同，并在步入成年的过程中逐步形成自己的观点与价值观。这些作品里，不少常见于学校推荐书单，还有一些则是一旦翻开就根本停不下来的故事。无论你的孩子正处于热爱阅读的阶段，还是只是想找些书来读，这些都是青少年书单上必不可少的读物。)”可知，文章开篇即点明核心目的——向青少年推荐有价值的必读书籍，后文再逐一介绍书籍内容。故选B项。 B What started off as a small travel blog to keep families up-to-date on our travels has grown into something bigger. We now get over 1 million visitors to our website each month. We plan and pay for all of our travels. Some would say that we are crazy, but since we plan and pay for our travels, we know what it is like for you to plan your trip. So, why did we put our lives on hold to take a trip around the world? The answer would be that we all share a passion for traveling. Reasons like this go deeper than just a love of seeing new places. Our time with our children is short. We wanted to spend as much quality time with Tyler and Kara as possible while they are still children. Our trip around the world wasn’t just about seeing museums and UNESCO sites. It was about going on an adventure as a family. But was all of this enough to take such a big risk — to sell our house, take the kids out of school, put our careers on hold? Tyler was a very reluctant (不情愿的) traveler. His view quickly changed and became the most active traveler of us. A year out in the world opened his eyes to new experiences. It took us four years from first having the idea to actually taking the step. We realized that we wanted to live our lives to the fullest and have amazing experiences together as a family. Being able to travel around the world as a family is a gift. It was the most amazing year of our lives. Now, Tyler and Kara are in college and we have a house again. Our challenge is to arrange more short-term travels into our busy life to inspire others to go outside of their comfort zones (舒适区) and realize their dreams of traveling. 4. What is the most important thing about their travel according to the author? A. Hitting famous sites. B. Attracting more followers. C. Enjoying time spent with family. D. Encountering new people. 5. Which of the following words can best describe the author? A. Strict and school-focused. B. Selfish and business-minded. C. Adventurous and family-loving. D. Materialistic and fame-seeking. 6. How did Tyler change after the travel? A. He grew into a better learner. B. He became more considerate. C. He successfully made a living. D. He began to accept new things. 7. What will the family continue to do? A. Lead their own busy lives. B. Travel more to inspire others. C. Stay in their comfort zone. D. Organize round-the-world travels. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一家人从经营旅行博客起步，暂停生活环球旅行，享受亲子时光并收获成长，之后计划更多短途旅行激励他人的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Our time with our children is short. We wanted to spend as much quality time with Tyler and Kara as possible while they are still children. Our trip around the world wasn’t just about seeing museums and UNESCO sites. It was about going on an adventure as a family. (我们和孩子在一起的时间很短。我们想在泰勒和卡拉还小的时候，尽可能多地和他们度过高质量的时光。我们的环球旅行不仅仅是参观博物馆和联合国教科文组织的景点，更是一家人一起去冒险。)”可知，作者认为旅行中最重要的是享受与家人共度的时光，而非单纯游览景点。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“So, why did we put our lives on hold to take a trip around the world? The answer would be that we all share a passion for traveling. Reasons like this go deeper than just a love of seeing new places. Our time with our children is short. We wanted to spend as much quality time with Tyler and Kara as possible while they are still children. (那么，我们为什么要暂停生活去环球旅行呢？答案是我们都热爱旅行。这样的理由远不止是喜欢看新地方那么简单。我们和孩子在一起的时间很短，我们想在泰勒和卡拉还小的时候，尽可能多地和他们度过高质量的时光。)”可知，作者很热爱旅游，想陪孩子们度过高质量的时光，由此可推断出作者是一个热爱家庭的人；结合第三段中的“But was all of this enough to take such a big risk — to sell our house, take the kids out of school, put our careers on hold? (但这些足以让我们冒这么大的风险吗——卖掉房子、让孩子休学、暂停事业？)”可知，他们愿意卖房、让孩子休学、暂停事业去旅行，以及旅行本身是一场家庭冒险，体现“富有冒险精神”。故选C项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Tyler was a very reluctant (不情愿的) traveler. His view quickly changed and became the most active traveler of us. A year out in the world opened his eyes to new experiences. (泰勒起初是个非常不情愿的旅行者。但他的想法很快改变了，还成了我们中最积极的旅行者。在世界各地游历的一年，让他见识了新的体验。)”可知，旅行后泰勒从抵触旅行变得积极，开始接受新事物。故选D项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Our challenge is to arrange more short-term travels into our busy life to inspire others to go outside of their comfort zones (舒适区) and realize their dreams of traveling. (我们的挑战是在忙碌的生活中安排更多的短途旅行，激励他人走出舒适区，实现自己的旅行梦想。)”可知，这家人会继续安排更多旅行来激励他人。故选B项。 C A new discovery of how bees use their flight movements to pick up remarkably effective learning and recognition of complex visual (视觉的) patterns could mark a major change in how next-generation AI is developed, according to a University of Sheffield study. The study builds on the team’s previous research. Their earlier work observed how bees fly around and recognize specific patterns. This new study gives us a deeper look at how the brain works to drive that behavior. By bringing together findings of how insects behave, how their brains work and what the models show, the study shows how studying small insect brains can uncover basic rules of intelligence. The university built a digital model of a bee’s brain that explains how these movements create clear, efficient brain signals, allowing bees to easily understand what they see. This discovery could revolutionize (变革) AI and robotics, suggesting that future robots can be smarter and more efficient by using movement to gather information. By building a model, researchers discovered how the way bees move their bodies during flight helps shape visual input and produces unique electrical messages in their brains, allowing bees to recognize predictable (可预测的) features of the world around them. This ability means bees show remarkable ability in learning and recognizing complex visual patterns during flight. Professor James Marshall, senior author on the study, said: “This shows us that a small, efficient system can perform more complex computations than we previously thought. ” The study highlights a big idea: intelligence comes from how brains, bodies and the environment work together. It shows how even tiny insect brains can solve complex visual tasks using very few brain cells, which has major potentials for both biology and AI. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on? A. The objective of the study, B. The prediction of researchers. C. The deep meaning of bees’ movement. D. The method of drawing the conclusion, 9 What is the intention of the author mentioning AI in paragraph 3? A. To present a very critical mode. B. To show the advance of the research. C. To confirm the assumption about bees. D. To predict the application of the finding. 10. What do we know about the new finding? A. It holds great promise. B. It is difficult to put it into practice. C. It has been questioned by some experts. D. It will bring down the cost of robotics. 11. What message does this text tell us? A. Simplicity is the ultimate philosophy. B. Nature is a good teacher to learn from. C. Body language uncovers the secret of bees. D. Living peacefully with nature is important. 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍谢菲尔德大学研究发现蜜蜂通过飞行运动高效学习识别复杂视觉模式，该发现或为下一代AI研发带来变革，还揭示了智力源于脑、身体与环境的协同作用。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“The study builds on the team’s previous research. Their earlier work observed how bees fly around and recognize specific patterns. This new study gives us a deeper look at how the brain works to drive that behavior. By bringing together findings of how insects behave, how their brains work and what the models show, the study shows how studying small insect brains can uncover basic rules of intelligence.(这项研究基于该团队之前的研究成果。他们早期的研究观察了蜜蜂如何飞行并识别特定模式，而这项新研究则更深入地揭示了大脑如何运作以驱动这种行为。通过整合昆虫行为方式、大脑工作机制以及模型所呈现的发现，该研究阐明了对小型昆虫大脑的研究如何能发掘出智力的基本规律。)”可知，该段核心聚焦于研究得出结论所采用的方法。故选D项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This discovery could revolutionize AI and robotics, suggesting that future robots can be smarter and more efficient by using movement to gather information.(这一发现可能会彻底改变人工智能和机器人技术，意味着未来的机器人可以通过运动收集信息，变得更智能、更高效。)”可知，作者提及AI是为了预测该研究发现在AI领域的应用前景。故选D项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It shows how even tiny insect brains can solve complex visual tasks using very few brain cells, which has major potentials for both biology and AI.(它表明，即使是微小的昆虫大脑，也能利用极少的脑细胞解决复杂的视觉任务，这在生物学和人工智能领域都具有重大潜力。)”可知，这项新发现具有很大的发展前景。故选A项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“It shows how even tiny insect brains can solve complex visual tasks using very few brain cells, which has major potentials for both biology and AI.(它表明，即使是微小的昆虫大脑，也能利用极少的脑细胞解决复杂的视觉任务，这在生物学和人工智能领域都具有重大潜力。)及全文内容可知，文章围绕“研究蜜蜂飞行运动的发现为AI研发带来启发”展开，本质是人类从自然界生物（蜜蜂）的特性中获取灵感，推动科技发展，体现“自然是值得学习的好老师”这一主旨。故选B项。 D “Seek experiences that give you goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩).” Such is the advice of Dacher Keltner, one of the top experts who study awe (敬畏), an emotion people ignored for a long time. What is suggested is that opportunities for awe surround us and their benefits are huge. Recent studies have discovered connections between the experience of awe and better creative thinking and improved health. Awe occurs naturally in response to various things: threat, beauty and ability. Our responses to these experiences are in slightly different ways. They can hold similarities with appreciation, admiration, wonder and love, but also can be with confusion, fear and discomfort. Both “awesome” and “awful” find their roots in awe. Keltner describes awe as the sense of being in the presence of something enormous that goes beyond one’s understanding of the world. Enormousness in this sense refers to people’s understanding of events or individuals as much larger than oneself. The experience of awe can be life-changing, because it encourages individuals to step out of the limit of ego (自我) and re-consider fixed ways of knowing. Experiences that activate awe can help us to re-shape our sense of self, our role in society and our place in the universe. Many of us traditionally connect awe with unusual or extraordinary events, but awe also occurs in everyday contexts. In a recent study by Amie Gordon, experiences of awe were in fact found to be ubiquitous in daily life. Gordon gathered people’s reports of awe every day for two weeks and discovered that every third day on average, people found themselves in the presence of something that inspired awe. Most significantly, the moments of awe that were documented predicted better well-being weeks later. The potential awe holds in our lives for providing meaning and changing our experience of the world was perhaps most powerfully expressed by Albert Einstein, who was once quoted as saying, “The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science. ” 12. How can experiencing awe benefit us according to paragraph 3? A. It improves our health. B. It reshapes our ways of thinking. C. It helps us find the meaning of life. D. It strengthens our sense of connection. 13. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Distant. B. Helpful. C. Common. D. Attractive. 14. What is Albert Einstein’s attitude towards awe? A. Positive. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Critical. 15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Experts’ Views on Awe B. The Science of Awe and Its Benefits C. Connections Between Awe and Mental Well-Being D. Awe as an Extraordinary and Unattainable Feeling 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了敬畏的概念和对人类的积极影响，指出敬畏能重塑自我认知、社会角色定位以及在宇宙中的位置。它不仅来自于稀有或非凡事件，也存在于日常生活中，促进我们的创造性思维，还对健康有好处。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The experience of awe can be life-changing, because it encourages individuals to step out of the limit of ego (自我) and re-consider fixed ways of knowing. (敬畏的体验可以改变人生，因为它鼓励个人走出自我的限制，重新思考固定的认知方式。)”可知，本段讨论的是敬畏能重塑我们的思维方式。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Many of us traditionally connect awe with unusual or extraordinary events, but awe also occurs in everyday contexts. In a recent study by Amie Gordon, experiences of awe were in fact found to be ubiquitous in daily life. Gordon gathered people’s reports of awe every day for two weeks and discovered that every third day on average, people found themselves in the presence of something that inspired awe. (我们中的许多人传统上将敬畏与不寻常或非凡的事件联系在一起，但敬畏也发生在日常环境中。艾米·戈登最近的一项研究发现，敬畏的体验实际上在日常生活中……。戈登连续两周每天收集人们对敬畏的报告，发现平均每隔三天，人们就会发现自己置身于激发敬畏的事物之中。)”” 可知，人们通常将敬畏与罕见或不同寻常的事联系起来，但事实上敬畏也发生在我们的日常生活中。研究发现，人们平均每3天就会发现一些值得敬畏的事，据此推测 ubiquitous和 common意思相近，表示“常见的”。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The potential awe holds in our lives for providing meaning and changing our experience of the world was perhaps most powerfully expressed by Albert Einstein, who was once quoted as saying, “The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science. ”(在我们的生活中，潜在的敬畏为我们提供了意义，改变了我们对世界的体验，这也许是阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦最有力的表达，他曾说过：“我们能经历的最美丽的事情是神秘的。”它是所有真正的艺术和科学的源泉。”)”可知，爱因斯坦对敬畏是怀有积极态度的。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Recent studies have discovered connections between the experience of awe and better creative thinking and improved health. (最近的研究发现，敬畏的体验与更好的创造性思维和健康状况之间存在联系。)”及全文可知，文章在首段提出敬畏有很多益处，第二段介绍了敬畏的来源和定义，第三段指出敬畏具有改变人生的力量，第四段以研究表明体验敬畏有助于提升幸福感，最后一段引用爱因斯坦的名言强调敬畏的意义。因此，本文主要介绍了敬畏的科学与益处。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Clear Your Mind from Mental Fog Mental fog shows up as tired, forgetting things or taking longer to complete tasks. Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes. ___16___ So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you. Improve your sleep quality. Poor sleep quality is one of the contributors to mental fog. Try the following to improve your sleep quality. Create a nighttime routine. Try tidying up your space, listening to music or reading a book to tell your brain it is time to sleep. Get natural daylight during the day. Turn off your mobile. ___17___ Hydrate (补充水分) or have a snack. It’s surprising how quick and easy it is to get dehydrated and how quickly hunger can affect you. If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank. ___18___ That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you. ___19___ A recent study suggests that social connection can improve brain function. It can help clear mental fog by being a sounding board to process ideas or fight your bad feelings. Who is your funniest friend or family member? Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories. Funny people are great at telling stories. And hearing someone else tell a story is a great way to get out of your fear. Change your chemistry. ___20___ Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain. The best way to get endorphins is through exercise. A. Make friends. B. Call up a funny friend. C. It can also indicate medical issues. D. Try deep breathing to help calm your racing thoughts. E. You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog. F. Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep. G. If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks! 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个清除精神模糊 (mental fog) 的建议：改善睡眠质量；补充水分或吃点零食；给一个搞笑的朋友打电话；改变身体的化学成分。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal changes.(脑雾可能由睡眠不足、营养不佳、抑郁或荷尔蒙变化引起)”，以及后文“So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you.(因此如果你有脑雾，以下方法可能对你有帮助)”可知，此空需补充脑雾所暗示的问题。C选项“It can also indicate medical issues.(它也可能暗示健康问题)”符合语境。故选C项。 【17题详解】 根据本段小标题“Improve your sleep quality.(改善睡眠质量)”，以及前文“Turn off your mobile.(关掉手机)”可知，此空需解释“关手机”与“改善睡眠”的关联，说明手机影响睡眠的具体原因。F选项“Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep.(睡前手机蓝光会影响睡眠质量)”符合语境。故选F项。 【18题详解】 根据本段小标题“Hydrate or have a snack.(补充水分或吃点零食)”，以及前文“If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank.(如果你发现难以集中注意力，想想上次吃喝是什么时候)”和后文“That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you.(这样，你就不会在某个地方因没有提神食物而陷入困境)”可知，此空需给出“提前准备零食”的具体建议，衔接“补充零食”与“避免困境”。G选项“If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks!(如果你计划长时间外出，打包一些零食)”符合语境。故选G项。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Who is your funniest friend or family member? Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories.(你最风趣的朋友或家人是谁？告诉他们你需要帮助，并说他们是你最风趣的人。其次，让他们给你讲些有趣的故事)”可知，此空需作为段落小标题，概括“联系风趣朋友”的核心内容。B选项“Call up a funny friend.(给风趣的朋友打个电话)”适合作小标题。故选B项。 【20题详解】 根据本段小标题“Change your chemistry.(调节体内化学物质)”，以及后文“Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain.(血清素有助于让我们产生幸福感与平静感。回忆积极的往事，是快速提升血清素水平的方法之一。催产素（Oxytocin）是人体内的一种化学物质，能让我们更强烈地感受到被爱与联结。你可以给朋友打个电话聊聊，或者约人一起吃顿饭。内啡肽则是另一种化学物质，能帮助我们克服焦虑、缓解疼痛)”可知，此空需总起“调节体内化学物质可缓解脑雾”，引出后文对具体化学物质的介绍。E选项“You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog.(你可以通过调节体内化学物质来摆脱脑雾)”中“change your chemistry”直接呼应小标题，“get out of mental fog”点明该方法的目的，为后文介绍血清素、催产素等内容铺垫，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was so busy making cookies for the coming charity activity in the kitchen. I kept moving no matter how ____21____ I was, and that was how I lost my balance and ____22____ heavily when I was rushing to answer the phone. The next thing I knew I was ____23____ myself along the floor little by little until I reached the phone. This time the ____24____ was to seek immediate help. I was treated and would be ____25____ in bed for six months to recover from the leg injury. Hearing this made me ____26____. How about my charity ____27____? But my great concern ____28____ soon because no project or group of volunteer activity failed without my efforts. However, my mother’s life was ____29____ affected by caring for me. These made me doubt my role. Through months of recovery, I spent ____30____ time reflecting on my life. I realized that I need to choose my projects wisely. Therefore, I not only stopped feeling like the center of the world, but also ____31____ many simple pleasures and explored my hobbies in life. That accident set me on the right ____32____. I still love ____33____ and work it into my ____34____ quite often. But I have a (n) ____35____ life between my family and society and look forward to every day knowing I will enjoy it rather than fill it. 21. A. embarrassed B. tired C. bored D. annoyed 22. A. ran over B. took over C. fell down D. broke down 23. A. pulling B. holding C. controlling D. spreading 24. A. potential B. truth C. chance D. mission 25. A. stuck B. claimed C. included D. tied 26. A. amused B. content C. upset D. puzzled 27. A. fantasy B. themes C. projects D. spirit 28. A. grew B. functioned C. worsened D. disappeared 29. A. personally B. obviously C. normally D. officially 30. A. considerable B. limited C. occasional D. additional 31. A. reviewed B. rediscovered C. redrafted D. reimagined 32. A. path B. field C. mark D. career 33. A. observing B. promoting C. analyzing D. volunteering 34. A. conclusion B. procedure C. schedule D. network 35. A. efficient B. balanced C. incredible D. busy 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者因忙慈善曲奇制作摔伤，卧床康复期间反思人生，最终找到家庭与社会服务平衡的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不管多累，我都不停忙活，也正因如此，我在赶去接电话时失去平衡，重重摔了一跤。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. tired疲惫的；C. bored无聊的；D. annoyed恼火的。根据前文“I was so busy making cookies”和“kept moving”可知，作者应是“疲惫的”，符合忙碌后的身体状态。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不管多累，我都不停忙活，也正因如此，我在赶去接电话时失去平衡，重重摔了一跤。A. ran over碾过；B. took over接管；C. fell down摔倒；D. broke down出故障。根据前文“lost my balance”可知，失去平衡会导致“摔倒”，逻辑一致。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来我能做的，就是一点点把自己拖到电话旁。A. pulling拖、拉；B. holding握住；C. controlling控制；D. spreading传播。根据前文的“I lost my balance and ___2___ heavily”和后文“along the floor little by little”以及摔伤后行动不便的常识可知，作者是“拖着”身体去够电话。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次接电话的任务是寻求紧急帮助。A. potential潜力；B. truth真相；C. chance机会；D. mission任务、目的。根据后文“to seek immediate help”可知，作者寻求紧急帮助是此次接电话的“目的”，用“mission”体现紧迫性和必要性。故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我接受了治疗，并且需要卧床六个月，让腿部伤势恢复。A. stuck困住、固定；B. claimed声称；C. included包含；D. tied系住。根据后文“in bed for six months to recover from the leg injury”可知，作者卧床六个月康复，由此可知，作者因伤“被困在”床上，be stuck in bed为固定搭配，意为“卧床不起”。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：听到这个消息，我很沮丧。A. amused好笑的；B. content满足的；C. upset沮丧的；D. puzzled困惑的。根据前文的“I was treated and would be ___5___ in bed for six months to recover from the leg injury.”可知，作者需卧床六个月，结合后文“How about my charity ___7___ ?”可知，作者担心慈善项目而会感到“沮丧”符合语境。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的慈善项目怎么办呢？A. fantasy幻想；B. themes主题；C. projects项目；D. spirit精神。根据后文“no project or group of volunteer activity failed without my efforts”可知，作者担心的是“慈善项目”，前后文“project”呼应。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我这份强烈的担忧很快就消失了，因为没有我的努力，也没有任何项目或志愿活动出问题。A. grew成长；B. functioned运转；C. worsened恶化；D. disappeared消失。根据后文“no project or group of volunteer activity failed without my efforts”可知，慈善项目未受影响，由此可推断，作者的担忧“消失”了。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我母亲的生活因为照顾我，受到了明显的影响。A. personally亲自地；B. obviously明显地；C. normally正常地；D. officially官方地。根据前文“caring for me”和转折词“However”可知，母亲的生活变化是“明显的”符合逻辑。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在长达数月的康复期里，我花了大量时间反思人生。A. considerable大量的；B. limited有限的；C. occasional偶尔的；D. additional额外的。根据前文“Through months of recovery”和“reflecting on my life”可知，作者有“大量的”时间进行思考。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我不仅不再觉得自己是世界的中心，还重新发现了生活中许多简单的乐趣，并探索了自己的爱好。A. reviewed回顾；B. rediscovered重新发现；C. redrafted重新起草；D. reimagined重新想象。根据后文“many simple pleasures and explored my hobbies”可知，这些是作者在忙碌之余未关注到的，现在“重新发现”了。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那次意外把我引上了正确的道路。A. path道路、方向；B. field领域；C. mark标记；D. career事业。根据前文“Therefore, I not only stopped feeling like the center of the world, but also ___11___ many simple pleasures and explored my hobbies in life.”可知，作者反思后找到生活乐趣和方向，结合作者摔伤后卧床休息的语境可知，意外让作者走上了正确的人生“道路”，set sb on the right path为固定搭配，意为“引导某人走上正确道路”。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然热爱志愿服务，也经常把它安排进我的日程里。A. observing观察；B. promoting促进；C. analyzing分析；D. volunteering志愿服务。根据前文“charity activity”以及“volunteer activity”可知，作者仍热爱“志愿服务”，前后文呼应。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我仍然热爱志愿服务，也经常把它安排进我的日程里。A. conclusion结论；B. procedure程序；C. schedule日程；D. network网络。根据后文“work it into”和“look forward to every day”可知，作者将志愿活动纳入“日程”。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我在家庭和社会服务之间找到了平衡的生活，现在每天都充满期待，因为我知道自己会享受这一天，而不是把它填得满满当当。A. efficient高效的；B. balanced平衡的；C. incredible难以置信的；D. busy忙碌的。根据前文作者反思后不再只关注志愿活动，以及“between my family and society”（家庭与社会之间）可知，作者找到了“平衡的”生活。故选B项。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My adventure began in 2014 at Peking University for my Chinese language learning program. If you had told me then that my one-year program would turn into 12 years in China, I would have thought you were crazy. In Beijing, each day ____36____ (bring) something new. I was surprised by the hardworking nature of the local students. Everywhere there was ____37____ fresh Chinese touch. Beyond the ____38____ (excite), I was gaining something important: a new viewpoint. ____39____ (place) in another culture, I was appreciating firsthand that there’s not just one way to live, think and communicate. I discovered that parks are places ____40____ you can join activities with strangers. When first ____41____ (date) my now-husband after I worked in Hangzhou, I planned to play soccer. I arrived and asked, “Where’s the ball? ” He explained we would just join strangers already playing. This was foreign ____42____ me. The idea was attractive to me, and many of my most valuable memories are related to the ____43____ (collect) atmosphere there. Over the past few years, I ____44____ (experience) the rise of shared bikes, ride-booking apps and coffee culture. Behind all this change are the Chinese people. From my husband’s family to strangers on the streets, Chinese people are ____45____ (incredible) kind, and I felt inspired by their spirit and pride in what they do. 【答案】36. brought 37. a 38. excitement 39. Placed 40. where 41. dating 42. to 43. collective 44. have experienced 45. incredibly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在中国生活的12年间所得到的感悟。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在北京，每一天都带来新的东西。根据前文提到“my adventure began in 2014”可知，此处讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，bring的过去式为brought。故填brought。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：到处都有新鲜的中国气息。“touch”在此处意为“气息；感觉”，是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种新鲜的中国气息”，且fresh以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：在兴奋之余，我收获了一些重要的东西：一种新的视角。根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处需填名词作宾语，excite的名词形式为excitement，意为“兴奋”。故填excitement。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：置身于另一种文化中，我亲身体会到，生活、思考和交流的方式不止一种。已有谓语动词“was appreciating”，“place”与逻辑主语“I”之间是被动关系，即“我被置于……”，所以用过去分词Placed作状语。首字母大写。故填Placed。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我发现公园是你可以和陌生人一起参加活动的地方。分析句子结构，“____5____ you can join activities with strangers”是定语从句，先行词是“places”，代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我在杭州工作后，刚开始和我现在的丈夫约会时，我计划去踢足球。分析句子结构，已有谓语动词“planned”，“date”与逻辑主语“I”之间是主动关系，即“我约会”，所以用现在分词dating作时间状语。故填dating。 【42题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：这对我来说很陌生。“be foreign to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“对某人来说不熟悉；对某人来说是陌生的”，所以此处填to。故填to。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个想法对我很有吸引力，我许多最珍贵的回忆都与那里的集体氛围有关。此处修饰名词“atmosphere”，应用形容词形式，collect的形容词为collective，意为“集体的”。故填collective。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在过去的几年里，我经历了共享单车、打车软件和咖啡文化的兴起。根据时间状语“Over the past few years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语“I”是第一人称，所以用have experienced。故填have experienced。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：从我丈夫的家人到街上的陌生人，中国人都非常友善，我被他们的精神和对自己工作的自豪感所鼓舞。此处修饰形容词“kind”，应用副词形式，incredible的副词是incredibly，意为“非常；极其”。故填incredibly。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，上周末你参加了校英语社团组织的去农场帮忙收割 （harvest）的助农活动，请你以“A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm”为标题写一篇短文介绍此次活动，发表在班级的英语角，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动的意义。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm Last Saturday, our English club organized a special activity: helping local farmers with their harvest. We got to the farm early in the morning. Under the warm sunshine, we worked together to pick vegetables and fruits. Although it was tiring, we felt happy and proud. This activity helped us understand the hard work of farmers and the importance of saving food. It also brought our club members closer and improved our teamwork skills. Through this experience, we learned the value of labor. It was a truly meaningful and unforgettable day for all of us. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以“A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm”为题，介绍一次助农活动，内容需包括活动时间地点和意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 安排，组织：organize → arrange 帮助：help→ assist 重要性：importance → significance 提高：improve → enhance 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：This activity helped us understand the hard work of farmers and the importance of saving food. It also brought our club members closer and improved our teamwork skills. 拓展句：This activity not only helped us understand the hard work of farmers and the importance of saving food, but also brought our club members closer and improved our teamwork skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Although it was tiring, we felt happy and proud.（运用although引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】This activity helped us understand the hard work of farmers and the importance of saving food.（运用省略不定式符号to的动词不定式短语作宾补） 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For Jacques Masiko, helping children was not just a job but a calling. As the Uganda director for Compassion International, a global organization, he spent most of his time helping homeless children. He firmly believed that every child had the right to live safely, to receive education and to have dreams. One evening in 1988, while walking through a crowded marketplace, Jacques noticed a teenage boy watching him with unusual eyes. The boy was painfully thin, barefoot, and dressed in ill-fitting clothes. His eyes held a mix of hunger and desire for survival that Jacques recognized immediately. This was Peter Mutabazi. As Jacques observed Peter moving closer, likely seeing him as an easy target for pickpocketing, he felt a deep sense of pity. He seemed to have understood the child’s inner thoughts. When Peter was just steps away, Jacques turned and faced him directly. Instead of showing anger, he smiled and asked a gentle question: “What is your name?” The question obviously shocked the boy. In Peter’s world, such personal recognition was dangerous — as he had never received any trust from adults before. Yet something in Jacques’s calm voice made Peter lower his guard enough to tell Jacques his real name. Jacques responded by offering food from his bag, but he knew this boy needed far more than a single meal. Jacques began visiting Peter regularly, gaining his trust slowly and knowing more about his life. Peter had been struggling on the streets for three years. He survived by stealing food, sleeping on the streets. He had no trust in anyone, especially adults. Hope was something he couldn’t afford — dreaming felt like lying to himself. In Peter’s eyes, Jacques saw a need for care and love, things that had been missing from his life for a long time. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jacques made a quiet decision. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It took a long time for Peter to fit in with his schoolmates and Jacques’s family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Jacques made a quiet decision. He would not just give food; he would offer Peter a real chance to start a new life. The next day, Jacques returned to the marketplace with a clean set of clothes and a pair of shoes. He offered him a place to stay in his own home and the opportunity to go to school. The offer seemed too good to be true. However, the kindness in Jacques’s eyes and the patient tone of his voice began to break down the walls Peter had built around himself. It took a long time for Peter to fit in with his schoolmates and Jacques’s family. The first few weeks were especially challenging. At school, he felt out of place and behind in his studies. At home, living with Jacques’s family was a strange new world. Jacques and his family never pressed him. They offered endless patience. Slowly, Peter started to relax. He began to smile more, to participate in family conversations, and even made a friend at school. The boy who once believed he was nothing but “Garbage Boy” was starting to see a different future for himself with expectation. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Jacques给予儿童帮助为线索展开，讲述了乌干达慈善工作者Jacques在街头遇见流浪儿Peter——一个靠偷窃生存、戒备心极强的男孩。他通过持续关怀获得其信任，最终为Peter提供住所和教育机会。起初格格不入的Peter在Jacques一家的耐心陪伴下，逐渐放下心防，学会微笑、交友，并重拾对未来的希望。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Jacques默默地做了一个决定。”可知，第一段可描写Jacques决定帮助Peter开启新的生活，他为Peter提供住所，供他上学，Peter的防备逐渐被Jacques的耐心和友善消解。 ②由第二段首句内容“Peter花了很长时间才适应他的同学和Jacques的家人。”可知，第二段可描写Peter在学校和Jacques的家里遇到困难，感到格格不入，但Jacques和家人一直给予耐心，最后Peter适应这样的生活，渐渐变得积极开放。 2. 续写线索：Jacques做决定——Jacques帮助Peter开启新生活——Peter的防备消解——Peter花时间适应新生活——Peter在学校和Jacques家里的困难——Peter最终适应 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：start/begin ②返回：return/go back/head back ③建造：build/construct/set up ④参与：participate in/join in/take part in 情绪类 ①耐心的：patient/forbearing ②期待：expectation/anticipation 【点睛】[高分句型1] However, the kindness in Jacques’s eyes and the patient tone of his voice began to break down the walls Peter had built around himself. (运用了that/which引导限制性定语从句并被省略) [高分句型2] The boy who once believed he was nothing but “Garbage Boy” was starting to see a different future for himself with expectation. (运用了who引导限制性定语从句、that引导宾语从句并被省略) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 秘密★启用前 2027届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考 (高二) 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. Why does the man’s phone die? A. It is too outdated. B. Its storage is full. C. Its battery has aged. 2. Where is Tim going? A. To the pet store. B. To the museum. C. To the office. 3 What is the man doing now? A. Safety checking. B. Listening to music. C. Watching the show. 4 What does the woman think of the picture? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Costly. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An app. B. Mobile phone features. C. Annoying messages. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the meeting be held finally? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why did the man go to see the movie? A. His parents invited him. B. He loves historical movies. C. His headmaster recommended it. 9. What does the woman suggest? A. Some related articles. B. A historical essay. C. A documentary. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the theater. B. In the library. C. In the park. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Whom does the man buy the flowers for? A. His mom. B. His teacher. C. His friend. 12. What free items does the man choose? A. Cards. B. Chocolates. C. Balloons. 13. How much will the man pay? A. 8 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 18 dollars. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman? A. A hostess. B. A blogger. C. A programmer. 15. What inspired the man to become a blogger? A. The desire to be popular. B. The proposal of his parents. C. The influence of other models. 16. What is the man’s blog about? A. Music. B. Nature. C. Food. 17. What is the best part for the man? A. Inspiring others. B. Contacting viewers. C. Receiving responses. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the speaker speaking to? A. Residents of Riverdale. B. Designers of a project. C. Students of a training center. 19. What can you do in the center? A. Donate books. B. Work out in the gym. C. Pick fruits in the garden. 20. What is suggested by the speaker? A. Working in the center. B. Volunteering in a class. C. Communicating with a neighbor. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Books All Teens Should Read Before They’re 18 From classic novels to fantasy, fun, history and adventure, these must-read young adult books offer powerful stories for teen readers. They’ll help teens understand others’ lives and experiences, explore their own identity and develop their views and values as they walk into adulthood. Many are common on school lists, and some are stories that you simply can’t put down. Whether your teen is in a reading era (时期) or just wants something to get into, these are the books that teens need on their list. Ready Player One This sci-fi novel follows Wade Watts as he competes in a virtual reality treasure hunt to win control of a huge digital world. I loved its exciting adventure, 1980s pop culture references and its exploration of technology, identity and quality. The Fault in Our Stars John Green is one of the greatest authors of teen books. This moving novel follows Hazel Grace, a teenager with cancer, as she falls in love with Augustus Waters, a fellow cancer survivor. High schoolers connect with its raw honesty, relatable characters and powerful themes of love. The Book thief This novel tells the story of Liesel, a young girl who steals books and shares their power with others, even as her world is torn apart by war. This is one of the best books for high schoolers that have an interest in historical fiction. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens Are you looking to learn self-improvement skills while reading? This practical self-help book offers teens strategies for building confidence, setting goals and making positive life choices. High school is a time when we develop habits while going into adulthood. This book is great to read in your teenage years. 1. What is the main theme of The Fault in Our Stars? A. Adventure. B. Friendship. C. Affection. D. Confidence. 2. Which book is suitable for teens wanting to learn to set goals? A. The Book Thief. B. Ready Player One. C. The Fault in Our Stars. D. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens. 3. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To review several popular teen novels. B. To recommend valuable books to teens. C. To discuss the importance of reading for teens. D. To compare different types of teen literature. B What started off as a small travel blog to keep families up-to-date on our travels has grown into something bigger. We now get over 1 million visitors to our website each month. We plan and pay for all of our travels. Some would say that we are crazy, but since we plan and pay for our travels, we know what it is like for you to plan your trip. So, why did we put our lives on hold to take a trip around the world? The answer would be that we all share a passion for traveling. Reasons like this go deeper than just a love of seeing new places. Our time with our children is short. We wanted to spend as much quality time with Tyler and Kara as possible while they are still children. Our trip around the world wasn’t just about seeing museums and UNESCO sites. It was about going on an adventure as a family. But was all of this enough to take such a big risk — to sell our house, take the kids out of school, put our careers on hold? Tyler was a very reluctant (不情愿的) traveler. His view quickly changed and became the most active traveler of us. A year out in the world opened his eyes to new experiences. It took us four years from first having the idea to actually taking the step. We realized that we wanted to live our lives to the fullest and have amazing experiences together as a family. Being able to travel around the world as a family is a gift. It was the most amazing year of our lives. Now Tyler and Kara are in college and we have a house again. Our challenge is to arrange more short-term travels into our busy life to inspire others to go outside of their comfort zones (舒适区) and realize their dreams of traveling. 4. What is the most important thing about their travel according to the author? A. Hitting famous sites. B. Attracting more followers. C. Enjoying time spent with family. D. Encountering new people. 5. Which of the following words can best describe the author? A. Strict and school-focused. B. Selfish and business-minded. C. Adventurous and family-loving. D. Materialistic and fame-seeking. 6. How did Tyler change after the travel? A. He grew into a better learner. B. He became more considerate. C. He successfully made a living. D. He began to accept new things. 7. What will the family continue to do? A. Lead their own busy lives. B. Travel more to inspire others. C. Stay in their comfort zone. D. Organize round-the-world travels. C A new discovery of how bees use their flight movements to pick up remarkably effective learning and recognition of complex visual (视觉的) patterns could mark a major change in how next-generation AI is developed, according to a University of Sheffield study. The study builds on the team’s previous research. Their earlier work observed how bees fly around and recognize specific patterns. This new study gives us a deeper look at how the brain works to drive that behavior. By bringing together findings of how insects behave, how their brains work and what the models show, the study shows how studying small insect brains can uncover basic rules of intelligence. The university built a digital model of a bee’s brain that explains how these movements create clear, efficient brain signals, allowing bees to easily understand what they see. This discovery could revolutionize (变革) AI and robotics, suggesting that future robots can be smarter and more efficient by using movement to gather information. By building a model, researchers discovered how the way bees move their bodies during flight helps shape visual input and produces unique electrical messages in their brains, allowing bees to recognize predictable (可预测的) features of the world around them. This ability means bees show remarkable ability in learning and recognizing complex visual patterns during flight. Professor James Marshall, senior author on the study, said: “This shows us that a small, efficient system can perform more complex computations than we previously thought. ” The study highlights a big idea: intelligence comes from how brains, bodies and the environment work together. It shows how even tiny insect brains can solve complex visual tasks using very few brain cells, which has major potentials for both biology and AI. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on? A. The objective of the study, B. The prediction of researchers. C. The deep meaning of bees’ movement. D. The method of drawing the conclusion, 9. What is the intention of the author mentioning AI in paragraph 3? A. To present a very critical mode. B. To show the advance of the research. C. To confirm the assumption about bees. D. To predict the application of the finding. 10. What do we know about the new finding? A. It holds great promise. B. It is difficult to put it into practice. C. It has been questioned by some experts. D. It will bring down the cost of robotics. 11. What message does this text tell us? A. Simplicity is the ultimate philosophy. B. Nature is a good teacher to learn from. C. Body language uncovers the secret of bees. D. Living peacefully with nature is important. D “Seek experiences that give you goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩).” Such is the advice of Dacher Keltner, one of the top experts who study awe (敬畏), an emotion people ignored for a long time. What is suggested is that opportunities for awe surround us and their benefits are huge. Recent studies have discovered connections between the experience of awe and better creative thinking and improved health. Awe occurs naturally in response to various things: threat, beauty and ability. Our responses to these experiences are in slightly different ways. They can hold similarities with appreciation, admiration, wonder and love, but also can be with confusion, fear and discomfort. Both “awesome” and “awful” find their roots in awe. Keltner describes awe as the sense of being in the presence of something enormous that goes beyond one’s understanding of the world. Enormousness in this sense refers to people’s understanding of events or individuals as much larger than oneself. The experience of awe can be life-changing, because it encourages individuals to step out of the limit of ego (自我) and re-consider fixed ways of knowing. Experiences that activate awe can help us to re-shape our sense of self, our role in society and our place in the universe. Many of us traditionally connect awe with unusual or extraordinary events, but awe also occurs in everyday contexts. In a recent study by Amie Gordon, experiences of awe were in fact found to be ubiquitous in daily life. Gordon gathered people’s reports of awe every day for two weeks and discovered that every third day on average, people found themselves in the presence of something that inspired awe. Most significantly, the moments of awe that were documented predicted better well-being weeks later. The potential awe holds in our lives for providing meaning and changing our experience of the world was perhaps most powerfully expressed by Albert Einstein, who was once quoted as saying, “The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science. ” 12. How can experiencing awe benefit us according to paragraph 3? A. It improves our health. B. It reshapes our ways of thinking. C It helps us find the meaning of life. D. It strengthens our sense of connection. 13. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Distant. B. Helpful. C. Common. D. Attractive. 14. What is Albert Einstein’s attitude towards awe? A. Positive. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Critical. 15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Experts’ Views on Awe B. The Science of Awe and Its Benefits C. Connections Between Awe and Mental Well-Being D. Awe as an Extraordinary and Unattainable Feeling 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Clear Your Mind from Mental Fog Mental fog shows up as tired, forgetting things or taking longer to complete tasks. Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes. ___16___ So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you. Improve your sleep quality. Poor sleep quality is one of the contributors to mental fog. Try the following to improve your sleep quality. Create a nighttime routine. Try tidying up your space, listening to music or reading a book to tell your brain it is time to sleep. Get natural daylight during the day. Turn off your mobile. ___17___ Hydrate (补充水分) or have a snack. It’s surprising how quick and easy it is to get dehydrated and how quickly hunger can affect you. If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank. ___18___ That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you. ___19___ A recent study suggests that social connection can improve brain function. It can help clear mental fog by being a sounding board to process ideas or fight your bad feelings. Who is your funniest friend or family member? Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories. Funny people are great at telling stories. And hearing someone else tell a story is a great way to get out of your fear. Change your chemistry. ___20___ Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain. The best way to get endorphins is through exercise. A Make friends. B. Call up a funny friend. C. It can also indicate medical issues. D. Try deep breathing to help calm your racing thoughts. E. You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog. F. Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep. G. If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks! 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was so busy making cookies for the coming charity activity in the kitchen. I kept moving no matter how ____21____ I was, and that was how I lost my balance and ____22____ heavily when I was rushing to answer the phone. The next thing I knew I was ____23____ myself along the floor little by little until I reached the phone. This time the ____24____ was to seek immediate help. I was treated and would be ____25____ in bed for six months to recover from the leg injury. Hearing this made me ____26____. How about my charity ____27____? But my great concern ____28____ soon because no project or group of volunteer activity failed without my efforts. However, my mother’s life was ____29____ affected by caring for me. These made me doubt my role. Through months of recovery, I spent ____30____ time reflecting on my life. I realized that I need to choose my projects wisely. Therefore, I not only stopped feeling like the center of the world, but also ____31____ many simple pleasures and explored my hobbies in life. That accident set me on the right ____32____. I still love ____33____ and work it into my ____34____ quite often. But I have a (n) ____35____ life between my family and society and look forward to every day knowing I will enjoy it rather than fill it. 21. A. embarrassed B. tired C. bored D. annoyed 22. A. ran over B. took over C. fell down D. broke down 23. A. pulling B. holding C. controlling D. spreading 24. A. potential B. truth C. chance D. mission 25. A. stuck B. claimed C. included D. tied 26. A. amused B. content C. upset D. puzzled 27. A. fantasy B. themes C. projects D. spirit 28. A. grew B. functioned C. worsened D. disappeared 29. A. personally B. obviously C. normally D. officially 30. A. considerable B. limited C. occasional D. additional 31. A. reviewed B. rediscovered C. redrafted D. reimagined 32. A. path B. field C. mark D. career 33. A. observing B. promoting C. analyzing D. volunteering 34. A. conclusion B. procedure C. schedule D. network 35. A. efficient B. balanced C. incredible D. busy 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My adventure began in 2014 at Peking University for my Chinese language learning program. If you had told me then that my one-year program would turn into 12 years in China, I would have thought you were crazy. In Beijing, each day ____36____ (bring) something new. I was surprised by the hardworking nature of the local students. Everywhere there was ____37____ fresh Chinese touch. Beyond the ____38____ (excite), I was gaining something important: a new viewpoint. ____39____ (place) in another culture, I was appreciating firsthand that there’s not just one way to live, think and communicate. I discovered that parks are places ____40____ you can join activities with strangers. When first ____41____ (date) my now-husband after I worked in Hangzhou, I planned to play soccer. I arrived and asked, “Where’s the ball? ” He explained we would just join strangers already playing. This was foreign ____42____ me. The idea was attractive to me, and many of my most valuable memories are related to the ____43____ (collect) atmosphere there. Over the past few years, I ____44____ (experience) the rise of shared bikes, ride-booking apps and coffee culture. Behind all this change are the Chinese people. From my husband’s family to strangers on the streets, Chinese people are ____45____ (incredible) kind, and I felt inspired by their spirit and pride in what they do. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，上周末你参加了校英语社团组织的去农场帮忙收割 （harvest）的助农活动，请你以“A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm”为标题写一篇短文介绍此次活动，发表在班级的英语角，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动的意义。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For Jacques Masiko, helping children was not just a job but a calling. As the Uganda director for Compassion International, a global organization, he spent most of his time helping homeless children. He firmly believed that every child had the right to live safely, to receive education and to have dreams. One evening in 1988, while walking through a crowded marketplace, Jacques noticed a teenage boy watching him with unusual eyes. The boy was painfully thin, barefoot, and dressed in ill-fitting clothes. His eyes held a mix of hunger and desire for survival that Jacques recognized immediately. This was Peter Mutabazi. As Jacques observed Peter moving closer, likely seeing him as an easy target for pickpocketing, he felt a deep sense of pity. He seemed to have understood the child’s inner thoughts. When Peter was just steps away, Jacques turned and faced him directly. Instead of showing anger, he smiled and asked a gentle question: “What is your name?” The question obviously shocked the boy. In Peter’s world, such personal recognition was dangerous — as he had never received any trust from adults before. Yet something in Jacques’s calm voice made Peter lower his guard enough to tell Jacques his real name. Jacques responded by offering food from his bag, but he knew this boy needed far more than a single meal. Jacques began visiting Peter regularly, gaining his trust slowly and knowing more about his life. Peter had been struggling on the streets for three years. He survived by stealing food, sleeping on the streets. He had no trust in anyone, especially adults. Hope was something he couldn’t afford — dreaming felt like lying to himself. In Peter’s eyes, Jacques saw a need for care and love, things that had been missing from his life for a long time. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jacques made a quiet decision. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It took a long time for Peter to fit in with his schoolmates and Jacques’s family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $