精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县绥棱林业局中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次月考 高二英语 一、 听力(共两节，满分30分 每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do tonight? A. Eat out. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to the library. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Family members. C. Classmates. 3. Why does the man like blue? A. It looks soft. B. It makes him feel peaceful. C. It goes well with his skin tone. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A travel experience. B. A new museum. C. A plan to visit the Great Wall. 5. When was the man supposed to hand in the work plan? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the airport.B. Over the phone. C. At home. 7. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Foggy. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does Jim want to start a company? A. He can make more money. B. He follows his parents’ advice. C. He has interest in doing business. 9. What do we know about the woman’s plan after graduation? A. She hasn’t decided yet. B. She’ll step into workplace. C. She’ll continue her studies. 10. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Watch a movie. B. Enjoy their meal. C. Make dumplings. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where could the woman read the article? A. From a medical magazine. B. From a storybook. C. From a musical periodical. 12. How does Justin sound after hearing the woman’s words at first? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 13. Which of the following is safe for the human ear? A. The sound of a 85-decibel train. B. The sound of a 85-decibel at work. C. The sound of a 85-decibel food mixer. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is Nancy doing? A Surfing the Internet. B. Doing her homework. C. Reading newspapers. 15. How long has Aung Thiha Han studied Chinese? A. 6 years. B. 11 years. C. 17 years. 16. How does Aung Thiha Han mainly learn Chinese? A. By watching videos. B. By reading books. C. By taking classes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Choi’s nationality? A. American. B. Korean. C. French. 18. What is Choi’s advantage in learning breaking? A. Her gymnastics background. B. Her parents’ support. C. Her natural quality. 19. What was Choi’s job after graduation? A. A cosmetics executive. B. A teacher. C. A coach. 20. When did Choi qualify for the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. In 2021. B. In 2022. C. In 2023. 二、用单词的正确形式填空(每题1分) 1. Do you know what? I’m going to the ________ (马戏团) this afternoon.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】circus 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：你知道吗？今天下午我要去看马戏。分析句子可知，设空处在句中作宾语，应用名词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处表示“马戏团”，应用circus，go to the circus表示“看马戏”。故填circus。 2. It took us quite a long time to get to the ________ (娱乐) park. It was a three-­hour journey. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】amusement 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们花了很长时间才到达游乐园。这是一个三个小时的旅程。分析句子可知，设空处在句中修饰后面的名词park，作定语，结合句意和提示词可知，此处表示“游乐园”，常用短语amusement park，故此处应用名词amusement，属于名词作定语。故填amusement。 3. When you have filled in the questionnaire, copy it and send the original to your ________ (雇主) . (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】employer 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：填写完问卷后，复印一份，并将原件寄给雇主。分析句子可知，设空处在句中作宾语，应用名词；结合句意及汉语提示可知，此处表示“雇主”，应用employer，根据语境可知此处为单数概念，故填employer。 4. We can see he is in a good ________ (心情) today. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】mood 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我么可以看到他今天心情很好。根据句意及句子结构结合汉语提示可知，空处为名词作宾语，故填mood。 5. There is something wrong with my ________ (脚踝)．(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】ankle 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我的脚踝有点问题。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填名词ankle，作宾语，故填ankle。 6. He usually ________ (使快乐) himself by singing and dancing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】entertains 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：他通常以唱歌跳舞自娱自乐。根据汉语提示可知应填动词entertain，作谓语，结合上文usually可知为一般现在时，主语为he，谓语用三单形式。故填entertains。 7. The moment the ________ (小丑) appeared on stage, the audience burst out laughing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】clown 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：小丑一出现在舞台上，观众就哄堂大笑。根据汉语提示可知应填名词clown，作主语，为特指用单数。故填clown。 8. She is tall and dark with ________ (卷曲的) hair. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】curly 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她身材高大，皮肤黝黑，留着卷发。根据句意及汉语提示可知，空处为形容词作定语，curly表示“卷曲的”，故填curly。 三、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每题2分) 选词填空 in the face of; step out of; think about; look through; react to; deal with; move to; pick up; stand for; in search of 9. People speak highly of the boy’s bravery and calmness _________ such an emergency. 10. It didn’t take me long to _________ my friend at the airport the other day. 11. Peter starts _________ the mail secretly as soon as the door of the office shuts. 12. We must take positive steps to _________ the problem so as to avoid further disputes. 13. David _________ the ranks as soon as his name was called by the instructor. 14. While most teachers would _________ an adolescent getting drunk quickly, they may overlook teenagers’ unimpressive behavior. 15. With the release of the two-child policy, many Chinese families have begun to _________ raising a second child. 16. More and more people _________ another city or country in pursuit of their dreams. 17. Do you know what BBC _________? 18. All the villagers joined _________ the missing girl. 【答案】9. in the face of 10. pick up 11. looking through 12. deal with 13. stepped out of 14. react to 15. think about 16. move to 17. stand for 18. in search of 【解析】 【9题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：人们高度评价这个男孩在面对这样的紧急情况时的勇敢和冷静。“such an emergency”表示一种情况，介词短语“in the face of”意为“面对”，构成介词短语作时间状语，表示“在面对这样的紧急情况时”符合语境。故填in the face of。 【10题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：前几天我没花多长时间就在机场接到了我的朋友。“at the airport”提示是在机场的行为，动词短语“pick up”表示“(开车)接人”，放在动词不定式符号to后用动词原形，符合语境。故填pick up。 【11题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：办公室的门一关上，彼得就开始偷偷地浏览邮件。“the mail”是浏览的对象，动词短语“look through”意为“浏览”，符合句意，且start doing sth.是固定搭配，用动名词作宾语。故填looking through。 【12题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我们必须采取积极措施来处理这个问题，以避免进一步的争端。根据“so as to avoid further disputes”可知，需要处理问题避免争端，动词短语deal with“处理”符合语境，放在动词不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填deal with。 【13题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：教官一叫大卫的名字，他就走出了队伍。根据“his name was called by the instructor”可知，被叫到名字后大卫走出了队伍，动词短语“step out of”意为“走出”，作谓语，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。故填stepped out of。 【14题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：虽然大多数教师会对青少年酗酒行为立即采取应对措施，却可能忽视他们那些不起眼的不良行为。根据“an adolescent getting drunk”可知，老师会对青少年酗酒行为作出反应，进行处理，动词短语“react to”意为“对……做出反应”，作谓语，在情态动词would后用原形。故填react to。 【15题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：随着二孩政策放开，许多中国家庭已经开始考虑生二胎。根据“the release of the two-child policy”和“raising a second child”可推知，政策的放开后，开始考虑生二胎，动词短语“think about”意为“考虑”，符合句意，用原形构成不定式作宾语。故填think about。 【16题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：越来越多的人搬到另一个城市或国家去追求他们的梦想。根据“in pursuit of their dreams”可知，为了追逐梦想，人们会搬到另一个城市或国家，动词短语“move to”意为“搬到”，作谓语，描述客观事实用一般现在时态，主语More and more people是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填move to。 【17题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：你知道BBC代表什么吗？根据句意，表示“代表”，用动词短语“stand for”作宾语从句的谓语，结合主句的Do可知陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，符合语境。故填stand for。 【18题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：所有村民都加入了寻找失踪女孩的行动。根据“the missing girl”可知，人们在寻找失踪女孩，介词短语“in search of”意为“寻找”，符合语境。故填in search of。 四、阅读理解 (每题3分) (A) Four Great Travel Magazines Traveling is fun. But looking at beautiful photos and learning about new places from around the world is also fun! Travel magazines are a great way to find new places to visit or get ideas from other people’s stories. AFAR AFAR started in 2009. It is one of the top travel magazines. It talks about places all over the world. Its special focus is helping travelers meet local people and learn about their cultures. It has beautiful pictures and interesting stories that will make you want to travel. Condé Nast Traveler This is a fancy travel magazine that has won many awards. If you like luxury travel (expensive hotels, nice trips), this magazine is for you. But even if you don’t travel that way, you will enjoy its great photos, travel stories, and useful information about places. Geographical This British magazine started in 1935 — it’s very old! It brings the world’s cultures, animals, and places right to your home. It is full of facts, trustworthy, and teaches you things. It also has really good photos. Islands Do you love beaches and islands? Then you must see this magazine! It won awards and has amazing pictures. ISLANDS shows you beautiful islands — the kind we all dream about visiting. For more information: click [here]. 19. Which magazine covers the most topics? A. AFAR. B. Islands. C. Geographical. D. Condé Nast Traveler. 20. What do the four magazines have in common? A. They appear in the same century. B. They offer rich cultural elements. C. They feature beautiful oceans. D. They use photos for attraction. 21. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A report. B. A website. C. A textbook. D. A magazine. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种以精美照片和特色内容吸引读者的优秀旅行杂志。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据Geographical部分中的“It brings the world’s cultures, animals, and places right to your home.(它把世界上的文化、动物和地方带到你的家里。)”可知，Geographical杂志涵盖世界文化、野生动物和名胜古迹等多种主题，是四本杂志中涉及主题最广泛的。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据AFAR部分中“It has beautiful pictures and interesting stories that will make you want to travel.(它有美丽的图片和有趣的故事，会让你想去旅行)”、Condé Nast Traveler部分中“you will enjoy its great photos, travel stories, and useful information about places(你会喜欢它的精美的照片，旅游故事，和关于地方的有用信息)”、Geographical部分中“It also has really good photos.(它也有非常好的照片)”和Islands部分中“It won awards and has amazing pictures.(它赢得了奖项，有惊人的图片)”的可知，四本杂志都提到使用精美照片吸引读者。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章末尾“For more information: click [here].(更多信息：点击[这里])”可推知，本文最可能来自于网页。故选B。 (B) In 2015, Chennai was destroyed by one of the worst floods in over a century, leaving thousands without food, water and supplies. During the flood, many heroes arose, one of whom was Santosh, a young man who owned a take-out restaurant in Chennai. When the first flood hit in November, he got a call from a company called Naga Rava. The company asked him to prepare 5,000 packets of food and give them to the flood victims. He, with his partners, took the order, cooked for 14 hours and delivered them. But that night, as they sat together discussing the event of the day, they actually felt ashamed (羞愧的). “Here was a man not even from Chennai and he was going out of his way to help the affected people. We, while living here, had not really done anything ourselves for our own people,” said Santosh later. He then began the groundwork (基础工作) for a collection to help cook more dishes. Little did he know that the November flood was just the beginning, and the real show was about to occur. The December flood affected them all. His own house got flooded and his family was trapped on the second floor. They lost phone connection and electricity. In spite of this, Santosh went back out into the flood, creating a kitchen and preparing food all by himself for the victims. He did not sleep for four days, taking a one-hour break every day as he kept on cooking. As word got out about this man’s effort, others stepped out to join him. From children to the elderly, strangers came to help him in cooking, packing and transporting food. Up to 300 volunteers worked together to make it all happen. By the time the fourth day finally came to an end, Santosh and his team had prepared 170,000 food boxes and delivered them to the people in need. 22. What inspired Santosh to help the affected people? A. A call for help. B. His cooking skills. C. An act of kindness of a stranger. D. The encouragement from his partners. 23. What does “the real show” in the third paragraph refer to? A. The help and support. B. The severer flood. C. Santosh’s family suffering. D. Santosh’s cooking more food. 24. Which of the following can best describe Santosh? A. Energetic and helpful. B. Determined and clever. C. Selfless and caring. D. Kind and wise. 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在Chennai发生一个多世纪以来最严重的洪灾期间，Santosh和一些好心人准备了17万份盒饭救援灾区的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Here was a man not even from Chennai and he was going out of his way to help the affected people. We, while living here, had not really done anything ourselves for our own people(他不是Chennai的人，正在竭尽全力帮助这些受影响的人。然而，我们这些居住在这里的人，却还没有为我们的人做任何事情)”和第三段的“He then began the groundwork (基础工作)for a collection to help cook more dishes. (然后，他开始为一个组织做一些基础工作，烹饪更多的菜肴)”可知，是一个陌生人的善举激励Santosh帮助灾民。故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Little did he know that the November flood was just the beginning, and the real show was about to begin. The December flood affected them all.(他不知道11月份的洪水只是个开始，而真正的表演才即将开始。12月份的洪水影响到了所有人)”可知，12月份的洪水比11月份造成的后果严重。由此可知，“the real show”指的是12月更严重的洪水。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“December flood affected them all. His own house got flooded and his family was trapped on the second floor(十二月的洪水影响了他们所有人。他自己的房子被淹了，他的家人被困在二楼)”以及“Despite this, Santosh went back out into the flood, creating a kitchen and preparing food all by himself for the victims. He did not sleep for four days, taking a one-hour break every day as he kept on cooking.(尽管如此，Santosh还是回到了洪水中，自己建了一间厨房，为灾民准备食物。他已经四天没有睡觉了，每天休息一小时继续做饭)”可推知，Santosh是个无私且有爱心的人。故选C。 五、完形填空(每题2分) While living in California, I started to look forward to hiking another famous California mountain, Half Dome, located in Yosemite National Park. It is a 14 to 16-hour hike depending on the ___25___ you choose. You’ll climb 4,800 feet, and you need to get a ___26___ ahead of time. No friends at the time agreed to do this hike with me and I didn’t feel ___27___ while doing it alone. This long-held ___28___ still wasn’t achieved when I moved away from California. I ___29___ it for years. Years later, I was looking at something I’d bought during a Yosemite visit. It was a gift for people who had ___30___ the Half Dome hike. It was meant to ___31___ me to do it. I’d been hiking much less since I left California. I got into a(n) ___32___ mood (心情), thinking I didn’t want to go hiking because it seemed hard to ___33___ the trails (步道). However, that was not ___34___ true. I missed it a lot! That day, I ___35___ to go for it. I put in for permits and got them for September. My best friend agreed to ___36___ me. We started training all summer. Over the course of that year, I began to enjoy hiking again by discovering ___37___ trails. Finally, I stood on the top of Half Dome, ___38___ the views of one of my favorite places from a ___39___ that had held a special place in my heart since childhood. 25. A. map B. friend C. guide D. path 26. A. permit B. passport C. check D. stick 27. A. thankful B. comfortable C. useful D. risky 28. A. prediction B. task C. dream D. success 29. A. appreciated B. regretted C. enjoyed D. planned 30. A. understood B. considered C. completed D. praised 31. A. inspire B. advise C. allow D. teach 32. A. mysterious B. angry C. strange D. terrible 33. A. connect B. reach C. clean D. repair 34. A. directly B. relatively C. simply D. actually 35. A. tried B. decided C. learned D. volunteered 36. A. join B. serve C. lead D. remind 37. A. long B. high C. new D. safe 38. A. thinking of B. waiting for C. carrying on D. taking in 39. A. farm B. mountain C. village D. cottage 【答案】25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者渴望徒步约塞米蒂国家公园的半圆顶山，因无人同行搁置，后受相关激励，与好友一起完成徒步，重拾对徒步的热爱并领悟到坚持的意义 。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一场 14 到 16 小时的徒步旅行，取决于你选择的路线。A. map地图；B. friend朋友；C. guide向导；D. path路线。根据上文“It is a 14 to 16-hour hike”及徒步常识可知，徒步时长由所选路线决定。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你要攀登4800英尺，而且你需要提前获得一个许可证。A. permit许可证；B. passport护照；C. check检查；D. stick手杖。根据最后一段“I put in for permits”及实际徒步要求，可知需提前申请许可证。故选A项。 27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当时没有朋友同意和我一起进行这次徒步，而且我独自徒步时感觉不舒服。A. thankful感激的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. useful有用的；D. risky有风险的。根据前文“No friends at the time agreed to do this hike with me”可知，没人陪伴时独自徒步会不舒服。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我搬离加州时，这个长期以来的梦想仍未实现。A. prediction预测；B. task任务；C. dream梦想；D. success成功。根据前文作者渴望徒步半圆顶山却因无人陪同而放弃，可知这是未实现的梦想。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我多年来一直后悔这件事。A. appreciated欣赏；B. regretted后悔；C. enjoyed享受；D. planned计划。根据前文梦想未实现，可知作者多年来一直为未完成徒步而后悔。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是给那些完成半圆顶山徒步的人的礼物。A. understood理解；B. considered考虑；C. completed完成；D. praised表扬。根据语境可知，礼物是给完成徒步的人。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它本意是激励我去做这件事。A. inspire激励；B. advise建议；C. allow允许；D. teach教。根据前文“It was a gift for people who had ______ the Half Dome hike”，可推断对作者来说礼物是激励自己去徒步。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我陷入了一种糟糕的心情，想着我不想去徒步了，因为似乎很难抵达步道。A. mysterious神秘的；B. angry生气的；C. strange奇怪的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据后文“thinking I didn’t want to go hiking”可知，作者心情糟糕。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我陷入了一种糟糕的心情，想着我不想去徒步了，因为似乎很难抵达步道。A. connect连接；B. reach抵达；C. clean清洁；D. repair修理。根据“the trails”可知，是抵达步道。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，事实并非如此。A. directly直接地；B. relatively相对地；C. simply简单地；D. actually实际上。根据下文“I missed it a lot!”可知，实际情况和作者想的不同。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，我决定去尝试。A. tried尝试；B. decided决定；C. learned学习；D. volunteered自愿。根据“I put in for permits and got them for September”可知，作者决定去徒步。故选B项。 【36题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最好的朋友同意加入我。A. join加入；B. serve服务；C. lead带领；D. remind提醒。根据后文“We started training all summer”可知朋友和作者一起徒步，是加入。故选A项。 【37题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那一年里，通过探索新的路线，我开始重新享受徒步。A. long长的；B. high高的；C. new新的；D. safe安全的。根据前文第三段“it seemed hard to ______ the trails (步道)” 可知，作者此时享受徒步是因为探索了新路线。故选C项。 【38题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后，我站在半圆顶山顶，在一座自童年起就在我心中占据特殊位置的山上，欣赏着我最喜欢的地方之一的景色。A. thinking of想起；B. waiting for等待；C. carrying on继续；D. taking in欣赏。根据上文的“Finally, I stood on the top of Half Dome”可知，站在山顶欣赏景色。故选D项。 【39题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我站在半圆顶山顶，在一座自童年起就在我心中占据特殊位置的山上，欣赏着我最喜欢的地方之一的景色。A. farm农场；B. mountain山；C. village村庄；D. cottage小屋。根据上文的“ While living in California, I started to look forward to hiking another famous California mountain, Half Dome, located in Yosemite National Park.”可知，此处指的是一座自童年起就在作者心中占据特殊位置的山上，与首段呼应。故选 B 项。 六、七选五(每题2分) An earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disasters can be prevented if people follow these safety tips. If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. ___40___ Drop to the ground. Get under an object that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If you’re in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow. ___41___ Don’t take shelter under a tree streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse over you. ____42____ If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout. ___43___Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you. Be prepared for aftershocks (余震）. ___44___However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe position after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place. A. Don’t move about or kick up dust. B. If you’re outside, go to an open space. C. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust. D. Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object. E. Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building. F. They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake. G. Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. 【答案】40. G 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在地震发生时及发生后，人们应如何采取安全措施来保护自己，包括在建筑物内、外，驾驶时，被困废墟中以及应对余震等情况下的应对方法。 【40题详解】 上文“One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.(在地震中，最危险的事情之一就是试图离开建筑物)”说明地震时试图离开建筑物是很危险的。空处和前文为因果关系，说明地震时待在建筑物里不要出来的原因。G项“大多数伤害发生在建筑物内的人试图出去时。”符合语境，该项中的“when people inside buildings try to go out”和上文中的“try to leave a building”相呼应。故选G。 【41题详解】 下文“Don’t take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse over you.(不要躲在树下、路灯下、电线杆下或高楼下。如果你在开车，请尽快停车，远离天桥、建筑物、桥梁或其他可能坠落或倒塌的东西)”说明讨论的是室外场景的应对措施。空处需引出室外的安全建议，与后文形成场景顺承。B项“如果你在室外，到开阔的地方去”符合语境，作为段落主题句。故选B。 【42题详解】 上文“If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse over you.(如果你在开车，尽快停下来，远离天桥、建筑物、桥梁或任何可能倒塌在你身上的东西)”说明地震时开车应该怎么做。空处和前文顺接关系，进一步说明地震时开车应该注意的事项。D项“不要把车停在树下或任何高的物体下面。”符合语境，该项中的“Don’t park your car”和上文中的“If you are driving”相呼应。故选D。 【43题详解】 上文“If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout.(如果你被困在废墟中，用手帕或一块布捂住嘴。如果可能的话，用手机打电话求助。不要喊)”说明被困在废墟中应该怎么做。空处前文为因果关系，解释不要喊的原因。C项“喊叫会让你吸入灰尘。”符合语境，该项中的“Shouting”和上文中的“shout”相呼应。故选C。 【44题详解】 上文 “Be prepared for aftershocks.(为余震做好准备)”说明需要警惕余震。空处需补充余震发生的时间特点，与后文“However, sometimes they even happen months later.(然而，有时它们甚至会在几个月后发生)” 形成对比”，F项“它们可能在地震后的最初几小时内发生。”符合语境，先说明常见的余震时间，再通过转折引出特殊情况。故选F。 七、语法填空(每题2分) 语法填空 I am a clown doctor who works as part of a programme known as “hospital clowning”. I spot a small girl ____45____ ankle is twice its normal size. Since getting to the hospital, Lara has spent her time ____46____(cry) in pain, because she fell off her bike. It is the doctors and nurses who will treat her ____47____(injure), but it’s my job ____48____(make) her feel better. Being a clown doctor means I can help people by ___49___(entertain) them. While the doctor concentrates ____50____ examining Lara’s ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick to cheer her ____51____. Although the little girl is ____52____(clear) still in some pain, her ____53____(scare) and anxious look has been replaced — first by a small smile, and then by loud laughter. Seeing their daughter so much ____54____(happy), Lara’s parents are more relaxed. After all, it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”. 【答案】45. whose 46. crying 47. injury 48. to make 49. entertaining 50. on 51. up 52. clearly 53. scared 54. happier 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者作为“小丑医生”使一位病人开心的工作日常。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我看到一个小女孩，她的脚踝是正常的两倍大。所填词引导定语从句，修饰a small girl，关系词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose，故填whose。 【46题详解】 考查动名词。句意：自从被送到医院后，Lara一直痛苦地哭泣，因为她从自行车上摔了下来。spend time (in) doing sth花费时间做某事，介词in可以省略。故填crying。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：医生和护士会治疗她的伤势，但我的工作是让她感觉好一点。形容词性物主代词her后面应用名词，injury伤，伤害，在句中作动词treat的宾语。故填injury。 【48题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意同上。空前的it是形式主语，故用不定式短语作真正的主语。故填to make。 【49题详解】 考查动名词。句意：作为一名小丑医生意味着我可以通过娱乐人们来帮助他们。介词by后跟动名词作宾语，by doing sth意为“借助于做某事；通过做某事”。故填entertaining。 【50题详解】 考查介词。句意：当医生集中精力检查Lara的脚踝时，我用一个魔术来吸引她的注意，让她高兴起来。concentrate on意为“全神贯注于……”，固定搭配，故填on。 【51题详解】 考查固定短语。句意同上。cheer sb up使某人高兴/振作起来，固定短语。故填up。 【52题详解】 考查副词。句意：虽然小女孩显然还有些痛苦，但她那恐惧和焦虑的表情已经被一个小小的微笑所取代，然后是响亮的笑声。根据句式结构可知，这里用副词clearly修饰谓语部分。故填clearly。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。此处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词look，look指“表情”，故用形容词scared“害怕的，恐惧的”，表示主语或中心词的感受。故填scared。 【54题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：看到女儿这么开心，Lara的父母也轻松多了。根据空前的much及下文的“more relaxed”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级。故填happier。 八、书面表达 (14分) 55. 假定你是李华，上周你参加了大化高中开展的“发生水灾时如何保护自己”的主题活动，请你以“Flood Safety Tips”为题为校英文报写一篇文章，内容包括： 1. 活动背景； 2. 学到的生存技巧： 2.1 水灾来临前…… (事前准备：食物、急救包……) 2.2 水灾来临时应……(如尽量待在高处；万一被困，应……) 23 水灾来临时禁止……(如靠近电箱，乱喝水等) 3．参与活动后的感受。 参考词汇：take part in, survival skills, first of all /secondly /what’s more... 写作词数应为80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last week, I took part in my school activity about How to Protect Yourself during a Flood. Now, I want to share some flood safety tips with you. First of all, before a flood, we need to listen to the weather forecast. Then we can prepare some food and drinking water and a first aid kit. Secondly, during a flood, try to grab a wood block or something useful for you if you are in water. And remember to move to a higher place if you can. Thirdly, don’t drink the tap water otherwise you will be really sick. Our lives are the most important, so don’t take too many personal belongings with you. What’s more, keep positive and never give up. This activity let me learn so many useful flood safety tips. I’m very grateful. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Flood Safety Tips”为题为校英文报写一篇文章。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参见：take part in → participate in 建议：tip → suggestion 重要的：important → significant 放弃：give up → quit 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week, I took part in my school activity about How to Protect Yourself during a Flood. 拓展句：Last week, I took part in my school activity which/that focused on how to protect yourself during a flood. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Secondly, during a flood, try to grab a wood block or something useful for you if you are in water.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 【高分句型2】And remember to move to a higher place if you can.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次月考 高二英语 一、 听力(共两节，满分30分 每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do tonight? A. Eat out. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to the library. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Family members. C. Classmates. 3. Why does the man like blue? A. It looks soft. B. It makes him feel peaceful. C. It goes well with his skin tone. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A travel experience. B. A new museum. C A plan to visit the Great Wall. 5. When was the man supposed to hand in the work plan? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 Where does the conversation take place? A. At the airport.B. Over the phone. C. At home. 7. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Foggy. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does Jim want to start a company? A. He can make more money. B. He follows his parents’ advice. C. He has interest in doing business. 9. What do we know about the woman’s plan after graduation? A. She hasn’t decided yet. B. She’ll step into workplace. C. She’ll continue her studies. 10. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Watch a movie. B. Enjoy their meal. C. Make dumplings. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where could the woman read the article? A. From a medical magazine. B. From a storybook. C. From a musical periodical. 12. How does Justin sound after hearing the woman’s words at first? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 13. Which of the following is safe for the human ear? A. The sound of a 85-decibel train. B. The sound of a 85-decibel at work. C. The sound of a 85-decibel food mixer. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is Nancy doing? A. Surfing the Internet. B. Doing her homework. C. Reading newspapers. 15. How long has Aung Thiha Han studied Chinese? A. 6 years. B. 11 years. C. 17 years. 16. How does Aung Thiha Han mainly learn Chinese? A. By watching videos. B. By reading books. C. By taking classes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Choi’s nationality? A. American. B. Korean. C. French. 18 What is Choi’s advantage in learning breaking? A. Her gymnastics background. B. Her parents’ support. C. Her natural quality. 19. What was Choi’s job after graduation? A. A cosmetics executive. B. A teacher. C. A coach. 20. When did Choi qualify for the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. In 2021. B. In 2022. C. In 2023. 二、用单词的正确形式填空(每题1分) 1. Do you know what? I’m going to the ________ (马戏团) this afternoon.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 2. It took us quite a long time to get to the ________ (娱乐) park. It was a three-­hour journey. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 3. When you have filled in the questionnaire, copy it and send the original to your ________ (雇主) . (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 4. We can see he is in a good ________ (心情) today. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 5. There is something wrong with my ________ (脚踝)．(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 6. He usually ________ (使快乐) himself by singing and dancing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 7. The moment the ________ (小丑) appeared on stage, the audience burst out laughing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 8. She is tall and dark with ________ (卷曲的) hair. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 三、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每题2分) 选词填空 in the face of; step out of; think about; look through; react to; deal with; move to; pick up; stand for; in search of 9. People speak highly of the boy’s bravery and calmness _________ such an emergency. 10. It didn’t take me long to _________ my friend at the airport the other day. 11. Peter starts _________ the mail secretly as soon as the door of the office shuts. 12. We must take positive steps to _________ the problem so as to avoid further disputes. 13. David _________ the ranks as soon as his name was called by the instructor. 14. While most teachers would _________ an adolescent getting drunk quickly, they may overlook teenagers’ unimpressive behavior. 15. With the release of the two-child policy, many Chinese families have begun to _________ raising a second child. 16. More and more people _________ another city or country in pursuit of their dreams. 17. Do you know what BBC _________? 18. All the villagers joined _________ the missing girl. 四、阅读理解 (每题3分) (A) Four Great Travel Magazines Traveling is fun But looking at beautiful photos and learning about new places from around the world is also fun! Travel magazines are a great way to find new places to visit or get ideas from other people’s stories. AFAR AFAR started in 2009. It is one of the top travel magazines. It talks about places all over the world. Its special focus is helping travelers meet local people and learn about their cultures. It has beautiful pictures and interesting stories that will make you want to travel. Condé Nast Traveler This is a fancy travel magazine that has won many awards. If you like luxury travel (expensive hotels, nice trips), this magazine is for you. But even if you don’t travel that way, you will enjoy its great photos, travel stories, and useful information about places. Geographical This British magazine started in 1935 — it’s very old! It brings the world’s cultures, animals, and places right to your home. It is full of facts, trustworthy, and teaches you things. It also has really good photos. Islands Do you love beaches and islands? Then you must see this magazine! It won awards and has amazing pictures. ISLANDS shows you beautiful islands — the kind we all dream about visiting. For more information: click [here]. 19. Which magazine covers the most topics? A. AFAR. B. Islands. C. Geographical. D. Condé Nast Traveler. 20. What do the four magazines have in common? A. They appear in the same century. B. They offer rich cultural elements. C. They feature beautiful oceans. D. They use photos for attraction. 21. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A report. B. A website. C. A textbook. D. A magazine. (B) In 2015, Chennai was destroyed by one of the worst floods in over a century, leaving thousands without food, water and supplies. During the flood, many heroes arose, one of whom was Santosh, a young man who owned a take-out restaurant in Chennai. When the first flood hit in November, he got a call from a company called Naga Rava. The company asked him to prepare 5,000 packets of food and give them to the flood victims. He, with his partners, took the order, cooked for 14 hours and delivered them. But that night, as they sat together discussing the event of the day, they actually felt ashamed (羞愧的). “Here was a man not even from Chennai and he was going out of his way to help the affected people. We, while living here, had not really done anything ourselves for our own people,” said Santosh later. He then began the groundwork (基础工作) for a collection to help cook more dishes. Little did he know that the November flood was just the beginning, and the real show was about to occur. The December flood affected them all. His own house got flooded and his family was trapped on the second floor. They lost phone connection and electricity. In spite of this, Santosh went back out into the flood, creating a kitchen and preparing food all by himself for the victims. He did not sleep for four days, taking a one-hour break every day as he kept on cooking. As word got out about this man’s effort, others stepped out to join him. From children to the elderly, strangers came to help him in cooking, packing and transporting food. Up to 300 volunteers worked together to make it all happen. By the time the fourth day finally came to an end, Santosh and his team had prepared 170,000 food boxes and delivered them to the people in need. 22. What inspired Santosh to help the affected people? A. A call for help. B. His cooking skills. C. An act of kindness of a stranger. D. The encouragement from his partners. 23. What does “the real show” in the third paragraph refer to? A. The help and support. B. The severer flood. C. Santosh’s family suffering. D. Santosh’s cooking more food. 24. Which of the following can best describe Santosh? A. Energetic and helpful. B. Determined and clever. C. Selfless and caring. D Kind and wise. 五、完形填空(每题2分) While living in California, I started to look forward to hiking another famous California mountain, Half Dome, located in Yosemite National Park. It is a 14 to 16-hour hike depending on the ___25___ you choose. You’ll climb 4,800 feet, and you need to get a ___26___ ahead of time. No friends at the time agreed to do this hike with me and I didn’t feel ___27___ while doing it alone. This long-held ___28___ still wasn’t achieved when I moved away from California. I ___29___ it for years. Years later, I was looking at something I’d bought during a Yosemite visit. It was a gift for people who had ___30___ the Half Dome hike. It was meant to ___31___ me to do it. I’d been hiking much less since I left California. I got into a(n) ___32___ mood (心情), thinking I didn’t want to go hiking because it seemed hard to ___33___ the trails (步道). However, that was not ___34___ true. I missed it a lot! That day, I ___35___ to go for it. I put in for permits and got them for September. My best friend agreed to ___36___ me. We started training all summer. Over the course of that year, I began to enjoy hiking again by discovering ___37___ trails. Finally, I stood on the top of Half Dome, ___38___ the views of one of my favorite places from a ___39___ that had held a special place in my heart since childhood. 25. A. map B. friend C. guide D. path 26. A. permit B. passport C. check D. stick 27. A. thankful B. comfortable C. useful D. risky 28. A. prediction B. task C. dream D. success 29. A. appreciated B. regretted C. enjoyed D. planned 30. A. understood B. considered C. completed D. praised 31. A. inspire B. advise C. allow D. teach 32. A. mysterious B. angry C. strange D. terrible 33. A. connect B. reach C. clean D. repair 34. A. directly B. relatively C. simply D. actually 35. A. tried B. decided C. learned D. volunteered 36. A. join B. serve C. lead D. remind 37. A. long B. high C. new D. safe 38. A. thinking of B. waiting for C. carrying on D. taking in 39. A. farm B. mountain C. village D. cottage 六、七选五(每题2分) An earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disasters can be prevented if people follow these safety tips. If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. ___40___ Drop to the ground. Get under an object that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If you’re in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow. ___41___ Don’t take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse over you. ____42____ If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout. ___43___Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you. Be prepared for aftershocks (余震）. ___44___However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe position after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place. A. Don’t move about or kick up dust. B. If you’re outside, go to an open space. C. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust. D. Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object. E. Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building. F. They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake. G. Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. 七、语法填空(每题2分) 语法填空 I am a clown doctor who works as part of a programme known as “hospital clowning”. I spot a small girl ____45____ ankle is twice its normal size. Since getting to the hospital, Lara has spent her time ____46____(cry) in pain, because she fell off her bike. It is the doctors and nurses who will treat her ____47____(injure), but it’s my job ____48____(make) her feel better. Being a clown doctor means I can help people by ___49___(entertain) them. While the doctor concentrates ____50____ examining Lara’s ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick to cheer her ____51____. Although the little girl is ____52____(clear) still in some pain, her ____53____(scare) and anxious look has been replaced — first by a small smile, and then by loud laughter. Seeing their daughter so much ____54____(happy), Lara’s parents are more relaxed. After all, it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”. 八、书面表达 (14分) 55. 假定你是李华，上周你参加了大化高中开展的“发生水灾时如何保护自己”的主题活动，请你以“Flood Safety Tips”为题为校英文报写一篇文章，内容包括： 1. 活动背景； 2. 学到的生存技巧： 2.1 水灾来临前…… (事前准备：食物、急救包……) 2.2 水灾来临时应……(如尽量待在高处；万一被困，应……) 2.3 水灾来临时禁止……(如靠近电箱，乱喝水等) 3．参与活动后的感受。 参考词汇：take part in, survival skills, first of all /secondly /what’s more... 写作词数应为80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $