Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals! Section A 练习题 -2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section A(1a-2e) .........基础巩固.......... I.找出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项 1. A. cat B.cake C.hat 2. A.rain B.said C.paint 3. A.toy B.boy C.try 4. A.clock B.clean C.glad 5.A.grass B. breath C.bread Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 6. These (tool) are very useful for fixing the broken chair. 7. (actual), I didn't know the truth until yesterday. 8. The small green ( shoot) grow out of the ground quickly. 9. A rainbow (appear ) in the sky after the heavy rain yesterday. 10. This kind of game is the (popular) among teenagers. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 11.你在图书馆可以自由地阅读任何书籍。 You can read any books in the library. 12.那张木桌上有一把精致的折扇。 There is a delicate(精致的) on that wooden table. 13.长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。 The Great Wall is the greatest wonders in the world. 14.苏珊对加入绘画俱乐部很感兴趣。 Susan joining the painting club. 15.橄榄枝是和平的一种象征。 The olive branch is peace. .........拓展提高......... IV.图表阅读 We're plants. Give us your care and we will bring joy to you. Please take us home, will you? PLANTS Get to know us Flowers We bring bright colours! Houseplants We are green and light up rooms! Succulents(多肉植物) We don't need much care! Vegetables We are home grown food! Give us a home We can live in a pot. It can be put near a window, by a sofa or under a tree. Placing us on a wall will bring you much fun. We love it, too. Care for us Spring We may need fertilizers(化肥). Summer We hate harmful insects. Autumn We need less water. Winter Give us a larger home if possible. 16. According to the passage, which of the following don't need much care? A. Flowers. B. Houseplants. C. Succulents. 17. What's the purpose(目的)of this passage? A. To introduce different kinds of plants. B.To teach people when to grow vegetables. C.To tell us something about plants and how to care for them. 18.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Art. B. Life. C. Sports. V.完形填空 National Arbor Day is a holiday to encourage people to plant trees.Planting tree can help the environment(环境)and make your garden 19 .Trees 20 oxygen for us. We need it to21 .Without plants, we can't imagine how the22 world will be. Do you know how to plant a tree? ★Choose a good23 for your tree. Make sure that your tree will not be too large or tall for the place. ★Plant your tree on a cloudy,24 and humid(潮湿的)day. This will stop the tree's roots(根茎)from drying out. ★Dig a hole(坑).It should be twice as wide and twice as deep25 the tree's roots. ★Place the roots in the hole26 ,and then fill the hole with soil(土壤). ★27 your tree well, using 3 to 5 gallons of water.28 your tree after you plant it. Ask your parents to take a picture of you and your tree every year. You will be amazed at how quickly it grows in years to come. 19. A. popular B.hard C.beautiful 20.A. protect B. produce C.cook 21. A. breathe B. jump C. run 22.A.natural B.full C.dark 23.A.town B. country C. place 24. A. dry B.cool C.hot 25.A. as B.to C.for 26. A.sadly B. carefully C.importantly 27.A. Mix B.Rise C.Water 28.A. Look forB.Look at C.Look after .........综合技能......... VI.任务型阅读 Do you know the baobab(猴面包树)? This kind of tree mainly grows in South Africa and Australia. The baobab's appearance is quite different from other trees, so people can't mistake it for another tree, The baobab is very wide, People often enjoy the shade(树荫)under it. One Australian baobab was so large that people were able to turn part of the tree into a small room. The tree itself was so strong and wide that it could hold a large group of people. The strongest tree in the world is over 1,835 years old now. People also call it the “giving tree”. The tree's fruits are very delicious and a tasty treat in many African countries. The fruits are also very healthy and people make something to eat or drink from the fruits. Since the tree grows in dry environments, it has to store(存储) water,The tree soaks(浸泡)in water when the weather is wet. During dry seasons, the tree can use the stored water. Some baobabs can store much water and people can get the water from the trees when they need it. Sadly, the baobab trees are dying because of climate change(气候变化).Scientists are trying hard to take action to save them. 29. Where does the baobab tree mainly grow? 30. Why is it not hard for people to tell a baobab from another tree? 31. How does the baobab tree store water when the weather is wet? 32.What do you think of trees? Why? 33.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 Section A (Grammar Focus) .........综合训练......... 语法填空 Last weekend, I took 1. walk in a beautiful garden near my home.2. I stepped onto the soft land, I saw many plants and lively creatures. The 3. ( rose) here were truly special. Each one had different colours,4. red, pink and yellow. The peonies5. ( stand) out, too. Their large, round flowers were full of charm,attracting bees and 6. ( butterfly). Among the flowers, I also found some lotuses 7. (grow) in a small pool. Their white or light- pink petals(花瓣) looked so clean and fresh. I noticed the 8. ( small ) butterflies with the most colourful wings flying around the flowers. Nearby, a small frog sat still, perhaps weighing just a few grams. There was also a huge ginkgo tree, its fan- shaped(扇形) leaves creating the9. (beautiful) patterns on the ground. This garden visit was 10. (exact) interesting, and I can't wait to go there again! 参考答案 Section A(la-2e) I.找出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A II.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 6.tools 7.Actually 8.shoots 9.appeared 10. most popular Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 11.feel free to 12. folding fan 13.one of 14.is interested in 15. a symbol of IV.图表阅读 16.C 17.C 18.B V.完形填空 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C VI.任务型阅读 29. In South Africa and Australia. 30. Because its appearance is quite different from other trees. /Because of its quite different appearance. 31. The tree soaks in water./By soaking in water. 32. I think trees are important. Because trees can take in harmful gases and produce oxygen.(主观题,言之有理即可) 33.科学家们正在努力采取行动拯救它们。 Section A(Grammar Focus) 综合训练 语法填空 1.a 2.When 3.roses 4.like 5.stood 6. butterflies 7.growing 8.smallest 9.most beautiful 10. exactly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $