精品解析：青海省大通县朔山中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一阶段检测英语试题

大通县朔山中学2025~2026学年度第一学期高一年级第一次阶段检测 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What language will the man learn this year? A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to learn German this year. Will you still take Spanish? M: No. I will try Russian this time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do just now? A. He fed the chickens. B. He bought some food. C. He cleaned his shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go just now? M: I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An artist. B. A fan. C. A new building. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: That new building is the new art museum. Quite an unusual building, isn’t it? W: I’m afraid I don’t think much of it. I’m not a big fan of modern architecture. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman out of breath? A. She ran here. B. She rode a bike. C. She swam with her dad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at you. You are out of breath. W: I ran all the way here. M: Why? Where is your bike? W: There is something wrong with it. My dad is going to have it repaired today. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What worries Mike? A. His job. B. His smelly clothes. C. His health. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t stand Mike. M: Why? What did he do to make you so angry? W: He smokes all the time. I really hate the smell. M: He is worried about his job interview. You might talk to him about it later. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman do in her second diet? A. She just ate on Monday. B. She drank 50 cups of water a day. C. She only ate orange-colored food. 7. How does the man probably sound in the end? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You don’t look well. Are you OK? Don’t tell me you’re dieting again. W: I’m just trying to lose weight in the natural way. M: In your first diet you only ate on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. In the second, you drank 50 cups of water a day. W: Those diets didn’t work. I’m on a new diet that will surely make me slim again. I only eat orange-colored food. I’ve eaten lots of oranges and carrots. M: What? Oranges? Carrots? You must have lost your mind 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do before the man’s question? A. She did the repair work. B. She made a phone call. C. She said sorry. 9. What was wrong with the repairman? A. He was ill. B. He forgot the time. C. He lost his way. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a store. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Brown. M: Hey, Mary. Do you know when the repairman will be here to fix the air conditioner? He was supposed to be here an hour ago. W: I just called to speak to someone in his office. They apologized and said that the repairman was having difficulty finding our hospital. They showed him the way and he should be here a little later. M: I hope he gets here soon because it’s supposed to be really hot today. If we don’t get the air conditioner repaired by noon, we’d better cancel all of our patient appointments today and reschedule them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman going to do in Hong Kong? A. Tour the market. B. See some temples. C. Visit a friend. 12. How will the woman go to Bangkok from Siem Reap? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By plane. 13. Where does the woman plan to stay in all those places? A. In tents. B. In small guesthouses. C. In big hotels. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Maria. What are you up to? W: I’m just trying to plan my trip to Southeast Asia. M: Where are you planning to go? W: Well, I’m leaving from Hong Kong. I have a friend there who I haven’t seen for a long time. Then I’ll fly to Vietnam and take a bus down to Ho Chi Minh City. M: And then where will you go? W: Well, from there I’ll take the boat up a river to Siem Reap and see the famous temples. From there, I’ll fly to Bangkok and visit the market. I hear it’s really great for shopping. Then I was thinking of just staying on a beach in the south for a while to relax. M: Where are you going to stay in all those places? W: Well, I don’t have much money and I don’t like tents. So I plan to just stay in small guesthouses rather than big hotels. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and waitress. B. Co-workers. C. Host and guest. 15. How much did the man think the bill should be? A. $20. B. $35. C. $45. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Talk to the manager. B. Call Jenny. C. Check out. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Waitress, I think there’s something wrong with our bill. W: No, I don’t think so...$10 for the drinks, $15 for the small plate, and $20 for the main dish. M: What? I knew the cheese sticks were $15. I always order cheese sticks, but I thought the main dish was $10. W: Oh, that explains it. You think the bill should be $35. Didn’t you order the sea cucumbers for dinner? M: Yes, and they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever. I’m so glad I’m a vegetarian. W: Sir, I am so sorry. Have you ordered sea cucumbers before? They aren’t vegetables, you know. M: Really? I thought they were vegetables that grew in the ocean. W: Nope. They are animals living in the ocean. M: Oh, no! Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her. W: Sorry. She had an emergency at home. But I’m sure if I talk to the manager, he can give you a discount for the order. M: That’s OK. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the picnic be? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 18. What is unnecessary to bring for the picnic? A. Food. B. Chairs. C. Drinks. 19. How soon will the bus get to the beach? A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour. 20. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, everyone I am Paul, the trip leader for this weekend’s activity. We plan to head out to the bay for a beach picnic on Sunday, June 30th. You can buy some fresh fish there and you just need to pay $6 to $10 for each dozen, depending on the size. The beach has a small picnic area with chairs. Except for fish, fish and fish, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have a special skill to cook fish, show time. We will meet at the student center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The bus will get there in two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. The weather forecast says it’s going to be sunny and around 26℃ this weekend. Come to the outing club before this Thursday if you’d like to join us. My telephone number is 408-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A wonderful stargazing (观星) activity is to be held this Sunday evening. The details are as follows: Date: August 17th (Sunday) Time: 18:00-20:30 Location: Luhua Community Center (4th Floor) Schedule: 18:00-18:30: Arrival and sign-in 18:30-19:30: Simple talk about stars and space and Q&A 19:35-20:20: Watching and taking pictures of star patterns 20:20-20:30: Activity summary Notice: ● We need clear weather to watch the stars. If it rains, we will do other activities. ● Families with children aged 6-12 (1 adult and 1 child per family). ● Each family must have at least one adult. ● No running or chasing! ● No need to bring your own chairs. Registration (登记): Fill in the registration form pushed in the communication group before 20:30 on August 16th. First 18 groups only! For more information, contact us at 025-51452901. We look forward to you being there! 21. How long will the stargazing activity last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 22. What will people do from 19:35 to 20:20? A. Sign in. B. Take photos of the stars. C. Have a Q&A activity. D. Give a talk about space. 23. What is a requirement for joining in the stargazing activity? A. Filling in a form. B. Bringing a chair. C. Kids being under 6. D. Signing up on August 17th. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一场观星活动的基本信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Time部分“18:00-20:30(18点至20点30分)”可知，活动时长为20:30-18:00 = 2.5 小时。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Schedule部分“19:35-20:20: Watching and taking pictures of star patterns(19点35分至20点20分：观测并拍摄星象)”可知，该时段的活动是拍摄星星。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Registration部分“Fill in the registration form pushed in the communication group before 20:30 on August 16th.(8月16日20点30分前，填写交流群内推送的登记表)”可知，填写表格是参与活动的要求。故选A项。 B Australia’s island state of Tasmania has an online platform (平台) for what it calls “Odd Jobs” — a number of jobs that are not commonly found. By far, the cutest job is from one of the island’s wildlife parks, asking for a one-day “wombat (毛鼻袋熊) walker”. East Coast Nature world is home to a variety of famous Australian animals, such as kangaroos, Tasmanian devils and possums. It’s also home to a number of wombats — a small, bear-like animal that’s native to Australia. And the park is looking for someone to help look after the park’s wombats by taking them out for a morning walk. The park says wombats need a daily morning walk to keep them happy and healthy during the winter months. As well as going for a walk with the wombats, part of the wombat walker’s job will be to make sure the animals actually wake up for it. This is because, according to the park, some of the wombats would sometimes rather have a sleep-in. Other responsibilities include giving the wombats snacks during the walk, and making sure they show good behavior by stopping them from chasing birds. Anyone who wants to apply for the job must be kind, patient, and love’ animals. 24. What is the online platform used for? A. Sharing fun stories. B. Organizing exciting activities. C. Posting unusual jobs. D. Discussing daily life. 25. What is important for a wombat to be healthy in winter according to the park? A. Taking enough food. B. Taking a morning walk. C. Staying in a warm place. D. Being with other kinds of animals. 26. What is a wombat allowed to do during the walk? A. Eat snacks. B. Chase birds. C. Have a good sleep. D. Climb up a tree. 27. Which is one of the requirements for a wombat walker? A. Experience. B. Strength. C. Creativity. D. Patience. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Tasmania州的一个在线平台提供的一个不寻常的工作——遛毛鼻袋熊及其工作性质和要求。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Australia’s island state of Tasmania has an online platform (平台) for what it calls ‘Odd Jobs’ — a number of jobs that are not commonly found.(澳大利亚的塔斯马尼亚岛有一个名为“零工”的在线平台，即一些不常见的工作)” 可知，这个在线平台是用来发布不寻常的工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The park says wombats need a daily morning walk to keep them happy and healthy during the winter months.(该公园表示，毛鼻袋熊需要每天早上散步，以保持它们在冬季的快乐和健康)” 可知，工作人员认为毛鼻袋熊在冬季早上漫步有利于它们的健康。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Other responsibilities include giving the wombats snacks during the walk, and making sure they show good behavior by stopping them from chasing birds. (其他职责包括在散步时给袋熊零食，并通过阻止它们追逐鸟类来确保它们表现良好)” 可知，毛鼻袋熊在活动期间可以吃东西。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Anyone who wants to apply for the job must be kind, patient, and love animals.(任何想要申请这份工作的人都必须善良、有耐心并且热爱动物)” 可知，遛毛鼻袋熊者需要有耐心。故选D。 C Last summer, I went to France for a holiday. I was so excited but also a little nervous because my French was not good. One hot afternoon, after exploring the city, I felt really tired. I wanted to tell my French friend, Claire, “I am a little tired.” I carefully said the words I’d learned: “Je suis un pue fatigue.” But Claire burst out laughing. My face felt hot. What had I done wrong? Claire explained, “In French, there are words that sound similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if you pronounce it differently, it can sound like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like something smells bad. So, instead of saying you needed a rest, it sounded like you were saying you smelled bad and were tired” This awkward (尴尬的) moment was a real eye-opener for me. It made me realize just how daunting pronunciation can be in a foreign language. Even small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of what you’re trying to say. The same is true in English, for example, “ship” (a large boat) and “sheep” (a woolly animal) sound very similar, but they mean totally different things. Now, I pay extra attention to how words sound and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh along. After all, laughing is part of learning — even if it’s a bit stinky sometimes. 28. Why was the author nervous about his holiday in France? A. He was poor at French. B. He never went abroad. C. He had no friends there. D. He was in short of money. 29. What awkward moment did the author meet? A. He got a wrong person. B. He made a pronunciation mistake. C. He was tricked by the locals. D. He spelt a word incorrectly. 30. What does the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Easy. B. Natural. C. Difficult. D. Clear. 31. How did the author’s experience in France affect him? A. He smelled bad and was tired. B. He hated learning foreign languages. C. He no longer considered Claire as a friend. D. He became open to mistakes in language learning. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在法国度假时，因法语发音错误而引发的尴尬经历及从中获得的启示。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was so excited but also a little nervous because my French was not good.(我很兴奋，但也有点紧张，因为我的法语不好。)”可知，作者因为法语不好而感到紧张。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Claire explained, “In French, there are words that sound similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if you pronounce it differently, it can sound like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like something smells bad.(Claire解释说：“在法语中，有些词发音相似，但意思却大不相同。‘peu’的意思是‘一点点’，但如果你发音不同，听起来就像‘pue’，意思是‘发臭’——就像什么东西闻起来很臭。)”可知，作者遇到的尴尬时刻是发音错误。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“This awkward (尴尬的) moment was a real eye-open er for me. It made me realize just how daunting pronunciation can be in a foreign language. Even small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of what you’re trying to say.(这个尴尬的时刻让我大开眼界。它让我意识到在外语中发音是多么daunting。即使发音上的微小差异也会完全改变你想说的意思。)”可知，发音可能是困难的。因此，daunting最可能的意思是“困难的”。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Now, I pay extra attention to how words sound and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh along. After all, laughing is part of learning — even if it’s a bit stinky sometimes.(现在，我特别注意单词的发音和意思。如果我再把它们混在一起呢？我会一起笑的。毕竟，笑是学习的一部分——即使有时有点臭。)”可知，作者在法国的经历使他变得对语言学习中的错误持开放态度。故选D。 D Like many people, I’m always trying to balance tough work deadlines, cleaning the house, and the endless messages on my phone. Last month, I felt really tired all the time. When I went for a regular (常规的) health check, I found out my blood pressure was getting too high. The doctor suggested that I take a few days off to go on a vacation. Modern life is often busy, which makes many people feel stressed (有压力的). Studies show that stress is a common problem around the world. The World Health Organization says it affects millions of people everywhere. Planning a trip can be a good way to relax and feel better. Dr. Jane Smith, a psychologist from Cornell University, says, “You don’t need to travel far or stay away for long. What’s important is to step away from your routine (日常事务) and take a break. Visiting new places and trying new things can make you happy and excited.” Dr. Smith and her team carried out a study involving over 400 participants (参与者) who took short vacations. They assessed the participants’ energy levels both before and after their trips through detailed questionnaires (调查表). The results showed that 94% of the participants reported feeling more energetic after their vacations. This suggests that taking time off, even for short periods, can greatly improve one’s focus and creativity upon returning to work. “Taking a trip is important, no matter how busy life gets. It’s good for your mind and body,” Dr. Smith says. 32 What does the author want to show by telling his story? A. People seldom see a doctor. B. People get tired after a trip. C. People hardly go on a vacation. D. People suffer stress from their busy life. 33. What is important for a trip according to Dr. Smith? A. Finding a quiet city. B. Choosing a faraway place. C. Staying away for a long time. D. Stopping regular activities for a while. 34. What were participants asked to do during the study? A. Answer questions. B. Record their daily life. C. Pick their travelling places. D. Visit the hospital for checks regularly. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Modern Life Is Stressful B. What You Should Do During a Trip C. Mind and Body Can Be Freed by a Trip D. How People Balance Life and Work 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲当今人们面临诸多生活压力，建议通过旅行来放松其身心。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Like many people, I’m always trying to balance tough work deadlines, cleaning the house, and the endless messages on my phone. Last month, I felt really tired all the time.(像许多人一样，我总是在努力平衡紧张的工作期限、打扫房子和手机上无休止的信息。上个月，我一直觉得很累)”以及第二段中“Modern life is often busy, which makes many people feel stressed (有压力的). (现代生活往往很忙碌，这让很多人感到压力)”可知，作者通过讲述自己的故事想要说明人们因忙碌的生活而遭受压力。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中Jane Smith博士说的话“You don’t need to travel far or stay away for long. What’s important is to step away from your routine (日常事务) and take a break.(你不需要走很远或离开很长时间。重要的是远离日常事务，休息一下)”可知，Smith博士认为，旅行重要的是暂时停止常规活动。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Dr. Smith and her team carried out a study involving over 400 participants (参与者) who took short vacations. They assessed the participants’ energy levels both before and after their trips through detailed questionnaires (调查表).(Smith博士和她的团队对400多名参加短途旅行的参与者进行了研究。他们通过详细的调查表评估了参与者旅行前后的精力水平)”可知，在研究过程中，参与者被要求回答调查表上的问题。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中““Taking a trip is important, no matter how busy life gets. It’s good for your mind and body,” Dr. Smith says.(Smith博士说：“无论生活有多忙，旅行都很重要。它对你的身心都有好处。”。)”可知，文章主要讲当今人们面临诸多生活压力，建议通过旅行来放松其身心。C选项“Mind and Body Can Be Freed by a Trip(旅行可以解放身心)”最符合文章主旨，可以作为最佳标题。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making friends is an important part of growing up and a kid’s social development. ___36___. Here are ways you can help them enter their social world and build friendships. Teach Empathy (同理心) Showing concern for other people in a healthy way can open the door to friendship. Talk to your kids about recognizing when someone is going through a tough time. ___37___. For example, your kids could make cookies for a friend whose pet is sick or send a card to someone who lost a loved one. ___38___ Learning how to start and keep conversations with others is a skill that your kids may need to know. You can teach them questions that they can ask like “What do you do for fun? ” or “Do you have any pets? ” You can also use television shows as examples of how people have friendly conversations. Point out things like body language, tone of voice, and pauses in the conversation — all of which are important clues when talking with others. Look for Opportunities to Meet Peers (同龄人) If your kids don’t have friends, it may simply be that they have not had enough chances to make them. ___39___. Therefore, it’s wise to provide your kids extra opportunities to meet children they will connect with. Celebrate Small Success ___40___. Recognize their courage, kindness, and inclusive behavior (包容性行为) , which can help increase their confidence and motivation to continue building connections. A. Work on Listening B. Build Conversation Skills C. Spend time with your kids when they are sad D. Coach them on how to offer some timely kindness E. However, not every kid is gifted at making friends F. Praise your kids’ achievements in building friendships G. Joining in activities with peers who share similar interests can help find friends 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了帮助孩子建立友谊的方法。 【36题详解】 根据空前“Making friends is an important part of growing up and a kid’s social development.(交朋友是孩子成长和社交发展的重要组成部分)”空后“Here are ways you can help them enter their social world and build friendships.(这里有一些方法可以帮助他们进入他们的社交世界并建立友谊)”可知，设空处承上启下，指出孩子们交朋友可能面临一些问题，E项：However, not every kid is gifted at making friends (然而，并不是每个孩子都有交朋友的天赋)和上句构成转折关系，并引出下文的建议，合乎题意。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据空后“For example, your kids could make cookies for a friend whose pet is sick or send a card to someone who lost a loved one.(例如，你的孩子可以为宠物生病的朋友做饼干，或者给失去亲人的人寄张卡片)”具体举例说明如何及时给予别人善意，D项：Coach them on how to offer some timely kindness (指导他们如何及时地给予善意)对后句进行概括总结，话题一致，合乎题意。故选D。 【38题详解】 设空处概括本段内容，为本段小标题， 设空处与上下段的首句句式保持一致，应是祈使句。根据本段“Learning how to start and keep conversations with others is a skill that your kids may need to know. (学习如何开始和保持与他人的对话是你的孩子可能需要知道的一项技能)”可知，本段主要讲解建立谈话技巧的方法，B项：Build Conversation Skills (建立谈话技巧)合乎题意。故选B。 39题详解】 根据本段小标题“Look for Opportunities to Meet Peers (同龄人) (寻找机会结识同龄人)”和空前“If your kids don’t have friends, it may simply be that they have not had enough chances to make them.(如果你的孩子没有朋友，可能只是因为他们没有足够的机会去交朋友)”及空后“Therefore, it’s wise to provide your kids extra opportunities to meet children they will connect with. (因此，给你的孩子提供额外的机会去认识他们会喜欢的孩子是明智的)”可知设空处应讲述为孩子找到朋友的方法，并和后句构成因果关系，G项：Joining in activities with peers who share similar interests can help find friends (与有相似兴趣的同龄人一起参加活动可以帮助找到朋友)合乎题意。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据本段小标题“ Celebrate Small Success(庆祝小小的成功)”和空后“Recognize their courage, kindness, and inclusive behavior (包容性行为) , which can help increase their confidence and motivation to continue building connections.(承认他们的勇气、善良和包容性行为，这可以帮助增加他们的信心和继续建立联系的动力)”具体说明表扬孩子在建立友谊方面的成就及好处，可知，设空处对后文进行总结，F项：Praise your kids’ achievements in building friendships (表扬孩子在建立友谊方面的成就)合乎题意。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold night in December last year. I was having a sound ____41____, during which I was woken up all of a sudden by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!”. I got up at once and ____42____ to the window. There I saw people ____43____ out of my neighbour Mr. Manandhar’s house. His double-storeyed house was on fire. Without thinking twice, I called the fire service, and ran downstairs to ____44____. As I ran near, I found the ____45____ rising high in the sky and a large number of people had gathered there. I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____46____. However, it was ____47____, because the wind was strong. The ____48____ arrived a little late because of the distance (距离) from the fire station. But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____49____. About an hour later, the fire was ____50____ completely. Luckily, no one was ____51____. The way the firefighters performed their duties ____52____ me very much. They not only ____53____ the house from being destroyed but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire. I had never had such a(n) ____54____ experience in my life. I was proud that I stepped out ____55____ and made a difference in doing something meaningful. 41. A. walk B. party C. sleep D. try 42. A. returned B. climbed C. waved D. rushed 43. A. looking B. running C. growing D. making 44. A. help B. talk C. listen D. play 45. A. plane B. sun C. bird D. smoke 46. A. cars B. flowers C. fire D. ground 47. A. useless B. boring C. careless D. crazy 48. A. policemen B. firefighters C. farmers D. doctors 49. A. repair B. cover C. control D. review 50. A. picked out B. put out C. noted down D. given away 51. A. hurt B. punished C. told D. followed 52. A. discouraged B. impressed C. worried D. changed 53. A. kept B. built C. sold D. painted 54. A. working B. funny C. learning D. frightening 55. A. patiently B. slowly C. bravely D. secretly 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者亲历邻居家火灾并参与灭火，感受消防员的勇敢和责任心。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我睡得很熟，突然被“着火了！着火了！”的叫声吵醒了。A. walk行走；B. party聚会；C. sleep睡觉；D. try尝试。根据上文“It was a cold night in December last year”可知，这是一个寒冷的晚上，说明作者正在睡觉。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我立刻起床，冲到窗边。A. returned返回；B. climbed爬；C. waved挥手；D. rushed冲。根据上文“by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!””可知，听到着火后，作者应该是快速地冲到窗户旁边查看情况。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，我看到人们从我的邻居Mr. Manandhar的房子里跑出来。A. looking看；B. running跑；C. growing生长；D. making制作。根据上文“by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!””可知，由于房子着火了，人们自然是从房子里往外跑。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我毫不犹豫地拨打了消防电话，然后跑下楼去帮忙。A. help帮助；B. talk谈话；C. listen听；D. play玩。根据下文“I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____6____.”可知，作者下楼的目的显然是为了帮忙灭火。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走近时，我发现烟雾在天空中升起，很多人聚集在那里。A. plane飞机；B. sun太阳；C. bird鸟；D. smoke烟。根据上文“by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!””可知，火灾现场最明显的特征是烟雾，此处指烟雾升上了天空。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和他们一起向火源处扔沙土和倒水。A. cars汽车；B. flowers花；C. fire火；D. ground地面。根据空前“throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water”可知，人们是在尝试灭火，因此目标是火。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，这几乎没有效果，因为风很大。A. useless无用的；B. boring无聊的；C. careless粗心的；D. crazy疯狂的。根据上文的However以及下文“because the wind was strong”可知，由于风力的影响，人们的灭火行动几乎没有用的。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：消防队员因为距离消防站较远而稍微晚到了一点。A. policemen警察；B. firefighters消防员；C. farmers农民；D. doctors医生。根据下文“But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____9____.”可知，这里提到的是来灭火的人，即消防员。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他们做得很好，成功地将火势控制住了。A. repair修理；B. cover覆盖；C. control控制；D. review回顾。根据下文“About an hour later, the fire was ____10____ completely.”可知，消防员最终控制住了火势。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：大约一个小时后，火完全被扑灭了。A. picked out挑选出；B. put out扑灭；C. noted down记下；D. given away泄露/捐赠。根据下文“They not only ____13____ the house from being destroyed but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire.”可知，火最终被彻底扑灭，并没有造成重大的损失。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，没有人受伤。A. hurt受伤；B. punished惩罚；C. told告诉；D. followed跟随。根据句中的Luckily可知，尽管发生了火灾，但没有人员伤亡，这是幸运的。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：消防员履行职责的方式给我留下了深刻的印象。A. discouraged使气馁；B. impressed留下深刻印象；C. worried担心；D. changed改变。根据上文“But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____9____.”可知，消防员的专业行为让作者印象深刻。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不仅保护了房子不受破坏，还防止了邻近的房子着火。A. kept保持；B. built建造；C. sold出售；D. painted绘画。根据句中“but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire”可知，消防员的努力阻止了房屋的进一步损坏。keep…from doing sth.“阻止某事的发生”。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一生中从未有过如此可怕的体验。A. working有工作的；B. funny有趣的；C. learning学习的；D. frightening令人害怕的。根据上文“I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____6____. However, it was ____7____, because the wind was strong.”可知，邻居着火的这次经历对作者来说是非常惊险的。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很自豪我能勇敢地站出来，做了一些有意义的事情。A. patiently耐心地；B. slowly慢慢地；C. bravely勇敢地；D. secretly秘密地。根据空后“made a difference in doing something meaningful”可知，作者对于自己能够在危机时刻勇敢地采取行动感到自豪。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 High school is the most important time of a person's life. My own experience has been full ___56___ more laughter, stress, and — most importantly, growth — than I ever could have expected. The lessons I have learned about the world in the last three years have shaped who I ___57___ (be) today, and that person is far from the inexperienced 14-year-old girl who walked through those glass ___58___ (door) of the teaching building nearly three years ago. As a freshman, my struggle began with adapting to (适应) what felt like a whole new world. I was eager to make friends. I knew ___59___ it was like to feel lonely in a school with so many strangers. I felt like I had to act a certain way or be a certain person ___60___ (get) close to people in my classes or on my soccer team. Every day, in my head was how I could manage to make ___61___ (I) look like someone with more friends than I ___62___ (actual) had at the time. At the end of my freshman year and into the next, I had ___63___ good time. School wasn't particularly ___64___ (challenge), and I was spending my weekends having fun with my friends and going to basketball games. I had finally created a routine and felt mostly ____65____ (satisfy) with my life. 【答案】56. of 57. am 58. doors 59. what 60. to get 61. myself 62. actually 63. a 64. challenging 65. satisfied 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要回忆了作者的高中生活以及前后的心理变化。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：我自己的经历充满了笑声、压力，最重要的是，成长超出了我的预期。此处意为“充满了”，表达为be full of，故填of。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：过去的三年里，我对世界的了解塑造了今天的我，而那个人也远非三年前走过教学楼玻璃门的那个14岁的女孩。此处作谓语动词，I为主语，根据时间状语now可知，应用一般现在时，故填am。 【58题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：同上。door为可数名词，根据空前的those可知，应用名词的复数形式，故填those。 【59题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：我知道在一所有这么多陌生人的学校里感觉很孤独是什么感受。此处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少like的宾语，且意为“什么”，故应用what引导，故填what。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我觉得我必须以某种方式行事，或者成为一个特定的人，去接近我班上或者足球队里的人。此处表示“我成为一个特定的人的目的是为了接近班上的人”，应用动词不定式，作目的状语，故填to get。 【61题详解】 考查代词。句意：每天，在我脑海里，我都想如何让我看起来像一个朋友比我实际多的人。此处作宾语，且主语为I，应用反身代词myself“我自己”作宾语，故填myself。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：同上。此处修饰动词had，应用副词actually“实际上”，作状语，故填actually。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在我高一结束和下一学年，我玩得很开心。此处意为“玩得开心”，表达为have a good time，故填a。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：学校并不是特别的有挑战性，我周末和朋友一起玩，去看篮球比赛。此处作表语，主语为School，应用形容词challenging“有挑战性的”，故填challenging。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我终于创造了一个惯例，对我的生活感到满意。此处意为“对……满意”，表达为feel satisfied with，应用形容词satisfied，作表语，故填satisfied。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，近期与父母在沟通方面遇到一些问题。为此，你给校英文报Teens栏目主编Paul写信求助，内容包括： 1.描述你的困惑； 2.希望得到帮助。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Paul, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Paul, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to you because I’m having a hard time communicating with my parents. We seem to be in different worlds. They are constantly worried about my academic performance and future, while I have my own dreams and interests. Every time I try to talk about them, they either dismiss them or force me to focus on what they think is important. This has led to many arguments and made the atmosphere at home very tense. I’m really confused and don’t know how to make them understand me. I hope you can offer some practical advice to help me improve this situation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就近期与父母在沟通方面遇到一些问题给校英文报Teens栏目主编Paul写信求助。其内容包括：描述你的困惑和希望得到帮助。 【详解】1.词汇积累 不同的：different→various 专注于：focus on →concentrate on 重要的：important→vital 迷惑的：confused →puzzled 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： We seem to be in different worlds. 拓展句： The main problem is that we seem to be in different worlds. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Every time I try to talk about them, they either dismiss them or force me to focus on what they think is important. （运用了every time引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】 I hope you can offer some practical advice to help me improve this situation. （运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a bright, sunny day, my friend and I decided to have a hike up the nearby mountain. The weather was fine, with a gentle breeze (微风) and a clear blue sky overhead. We were having a great time in nature, looking at all the green plants and colorful flowers around us. As we climbed higher, we chatted about our plans for the future and shared laughter at our shared memories. Suddenly, we heard a weak sound coming from a nearby bush. Curious, we approached as quietly as a mouse and discovered a small bird with an injured wing. It was clear that the bird was in trouble, and we really wanted to help. However, every time we tried to approach the bird, it would fly away in fear, staying away from us. Deciding to save the little bird, my friend had an idea. He reached into his backpack and pulled out a small piece of fruit and bread that he had packed for our hike. Gently, he placed the foods near the bush, hoping they would get the bird to come closer. At first, the bird remained careful, its eyes darting (转动) between us and the foods. Slowly, hunger seemed to overcome its fear, and it hopped towards the foods, carefully pecking at (啄食) the foods. My friend and I stayed very still, not wanting to frighten it away again. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a few minutes the bird seemed to realize that we were not a threat. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At home, we took good care of the bird. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 After a few minutes, the bird seemed to realize that we were not a threat. It began to eat more freely, and we were able to get closer within arm’s reach. At this time, my friend caught the bird quickly. The bird struggled in the hand, trying to fly away. Gently, we examined its injury, and then we wrapped a soft cloth around the bird. We decided to give up walking forward and take the bird home. At home, we took good care of the bird. First, we cleaned the bird’s wound, and then we provided it with food and water. Over the next few days, the bird’s trust in us grew. It would allow us to touch its feathers and seemed to rely on our care. As the bird’s wing healed, we knew that eventually, we would have to release it back into the wild. On another fine day for hiking, we set the bird free at the same place where we saved it. We cherished the bond we had formed. Our mountain adventure was a journey of friendship and a reminder of the fine connection between humans and the natural world. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作者和朋友在爬山时发现了一只翅膀受伤的小鸟，用食物引诱它靠近，最终成功抓住了它，并决定带回家照顾直至其康复。经过几天的照料，小鸟与作者和朋友建立了信任关系。最后，在当初找到它的地方将其放归自然的故事。这次经历不仅加深了作者与大自然的情感联系，也体现了人与自然和谐共处的美好。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几分钟后，小鸟似乎意识到我们没有威胁。”可知，第一段可描写小鸟不再害怕，作者和朋友靠近并救助它的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“回到家后，我们悉心照料这只鸟。”可知，第二段可描写作者和朋友在家悉心照顾小鸟的情况。 2.续写线索：放松警惕——朋友抓小鸟—— 检查并包扎——回家细照料——伤愈放归林——人生感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①抓住：catch/ seize/ grab ②检查：examine/ check/ investigate ③照顾：take good care of/ look after/ care for 情绪类 ①信任：trust/ belief/ faith ②依赖：rely on/ depend on/ count on 【点睛】【高分句型1】On another fine day for hiking, we set the bird free at the same place where we saved it. (运用了where引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】We cherished the bond we had formed. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I want to learn german this year. Will you still take spanish? No, I will try a russian this time. Where did you go just now? I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. That new building is the new art museum. Quite an unusual building isn't IT. I'm afraid I don't think much of IT. I'm not a big fan of modern architecture. Look at you. You are out of breath. I ran all the way here. why? Where is your bike? There is something wrong with IT. My dad is going to have a repair today. I can't stand mike. why? What did they do to make you so angry? He smokes all the time. I really hate the smell. He is worried about his job interview. You might talk to him about IT later. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You don't look well, are you? OK don't tell me you're dating again. I'm just trying to lose weight in the natural way. In your first diet, you only ate on monday, wednesday and friday. In the second, you drink fifty cups of water a day. those diets didn't work. I'm on a new diet that will surely make me slim again. I only eat orange coloured food. I've eaten lots of oranges and carrots. what? oranges? carrots? You must have lost your mind. You don't look well, are you? OK don't tell me you're dating again. I'm just trying to lose weight in the natural way. In your first diet, you only ate on monday, wednesday and friday. In the second, you drink fifty cups of water a day. those diets didn't work. I'm on a new diet that will surely make me slim again. I only eat orange coloured food. I've eat lots of oranges and carrots. what? oranges? carrots? You must have lost your mind. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, mr. Brown. Hey mary. Do you know when the repairman will be here to fix the air conditioner? He was supposed to be here an hour ago. I just called to speak to someone in his office. They apologized and said that the repairman was having difficulty finding our hospital. They showed him the way, and he should be here a little later. I hope he gets here soon because it's supposed to be really hot today. If we don't get the air conditioner repaired by noon, we'd Better cancel all of our patient appointments today, and we schedule them. Hello, mr. Brown. Hey mary. Do you know when the repairman will be here to fix the air conditioner? He was supposed to be here an hour ago. I just called to speak to someone in his office. They apologized and said that the repairman was having difficulty finding our hospital. They showed him the way, and he should be here a little later. I hope he gets here soon because it's supposed to be really hot today. If we don't get the air conditioner repaired by noon, we'd Better cancel all of our patient appointments today, and we schedule them. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi maria, what are you up to? I'm just trying to plan my trip to southeast asia. Where are you planning to go? Well, i'm leaving from hong kong. I have a friend there who I haven't seen for a long time. Then now fly to vietnam and take a bus down to hold chemin city. And then where will you go? Well from there i'll take the boat up a river to see m rip and see the famous temples from there are fly to bangkok and visit the market. I hear it's really great for a shopping. Then I was thinking of just staying on a beach in the south for a while to relax. Where are you going to stay in all those places? Well, I don't have much money and I don't like tense, so I planned to just stay in small guest houses rather than big hotels. Hi maria, what are you up to? I'm just trying to plan my trip to southeast asia. Where are you planning to go? Well, i'm leaving from hong kong. I have a friend there who I haven't seen for a long time. Then now fly to vietnam and take a bus down to hold chain city. And then where will you go? Well, from there i'll take the boat up a river to see m rip and see the famous temples from there are fly to bangkok and visit the market. I hear it's really great for a shopping. Then I was thinking of just staying on a beach in the south for AA while to relax. Where are you going to stay in all those places? Well, I don't have much money, and I don't like tense, so I plan to just stay in small gas houses rather than big hotels. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Waitress, I think there's something wrong with our bill. No, I don't think so. Ten dollars for the drinks, fifteen dollars for the small plate and twenty dollars for the main dish. What I knew, the cheese sticks, were fifteen dollars. I always order chee sticks, but I thought the main dish was ten dollars. Oh, that explains IT. You think the bill should be thirty five dollars? IT, didn't you order the c cucumbers for dinner? Yes, and they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever. I'm so glad i'm a vegetarian. sir. I am so sorry. Have you ordered c cucumbers before? They aren't vegetables. you know, really. I thought they were vegetables. They grew in the ocean. Nope, their animals living in the ocean. Oh, no. Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her. Sorry, SHE had an emergency at home, but i'm sure if I talk to the manager, he can give you a discount for the order. That's okay. Waitress, I think there's something wrong with our bill. No, I don't think so. Ten dollars for the drinks, fifteen dollars for the small plate and twenty dollars for the main dish. What I knew, the cheese cks, were fifteen dollars. I always order chee sticks, but I thought the main dish was . ten dollars. Oh, that explains IT. You think the bill should be thirty five dollars? IT, didn't you order the c cucumbers for dinner? Yes, and they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever. I'm so glad i'm a vegetarian. sir. I am so sorry. Have you ordered c cucumbers before? They aren't vegetables. you know, really. I thought they were vegetables that grew in the ocean. Nope, there are animals living in the ocean. Oh, no. Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her. Sorry, SHE had an emergency at home, but i'm sure if I talk to the manager, he can give you a discount for the order. That's okay. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, I am paul, the trip leader for this weekend's activity. We planned to head out to the bay for a beach picnic on sunday, june thirtieth. You can buy some fresh fish there, and you just need to pay six dollars to ten dollars for each dozen, depending on the size. The beach has a small picnic area with chairs, except for fish, fish and fish, little is available there. So please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have a special skill to cook fish, show time. We will meet at the student center at nine AM, and all go together. The bus will get there in two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. The weather forecast says it's going to be Sunny and around twenty six degrees sale us this weekend. Come to the outing club before this thursday. If you'd like to join us, my telephone number is four, zero, eight, three, two to eight. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions remembers to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic. Hi everyone, I am paul, the trip leader for this weekends activity. We planned to head out to the bay for a beach picnic on sunday, june thirteen th. You can buy some fresh fish there, and you just need to pay six dollars to ten dollars for each dozen, depending on the size. The beach has a small picnic area with chairs, except for fish, fish and fish, little is available there. So please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have a special skill to cook fish, show time. We will meet at the student center that nine A, M and all go together. The bus will get there in two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. The weather forecast says it's going to be Sunny and around twenty six degrees sale us this weekend. Come to the outing club before this thursday. If you'd like to join us, my telephone number is four, zero, eight, three, two to eight. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 大通县朔山中学2025~2026学年度第一学期高一年级第一次阶段检测 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What language will the man learn this year? A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do just now? A. He fed the chickens. B. He bought some food. C. He cleaned his shop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An artist. B. A fan. C. A new building. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman out of breath? A. She ran here. B. She rode a bike. C. She swam with her dad. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What worries Mike? A His job. B. His smelly clothes. C. His health. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman do in her second diet? A. She just ate on Monday. B. She drank 50 cups of water a day. C. She only ate orange-colored food. 7. How does the man probably sound in the end? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do before the man’s question? A. She did the repair work. B. She made a phone call. C. She said sorry. 9. What was wrong with the repairman? A. He was ill. B. He forgot the time. C. He lost his way. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman going to do in Hong Kong? A. Tour the market. B. See some temples. C. Visit a friend. 12. How will the woman go to Bangkok from Siem Reap? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By plane. 13. Where does the woman plan to stay in all those places? A. In tents. B. In small guesthouses. C. In big hotels. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and waitress. B. Co-workers. C. Host and guest. 15. How much did the man think the bill should be? A. $20. B. $35. C. $45. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Talk to the manager. B. Call Jenny. C. Check out. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the picnic be? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 18. What is unnecessary to bring for the picnic? A. Food. B. Chairs. C. Drinks. 19. How soon will the bus get to the beach? A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour. 20. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A wonderful stargazing (观星) activity is to be held this Sunday evening. The details are as follows: Date: August 17th (Sunday) Time: 18:00-20:30 Location: Luhua Community Center (4th Floor) Schedule: 18:00-18:30: Arrival and sign-in 18:30-19:30: Simple talk about stars and space and Q&A 19:35-20:20: Watching and taking pictures of star patterns 20:20-20:30: Activity summary Notice: ● We need clear weather to watch the stars. If it rains, we will do other activities. ● Families with children aged 6-12 (1 adult and 1 child per family). ● Each family must have at least one adult. ● No running or chasing! ● No need to bring your own chairs. Registration (登记): Fill in the registration form pushed in the communication group before 20:30 on August 16th. First 18 groups only! For more information, contact us at 025-51452901. We look forward to you being there! 21. How long will the stargazing activity last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 22. What will people do from 19:35 to 20:20? A. Sign in. B. Take photos of the stars. C. Have a Q&A activity. D. Give a talk about space. 23. What is a requirement for joining in the stargazing activity? A. Filling in a form. B. Bringing a chair. C. Kids being under 6. D. Signing up on August 17th. B Australia’s island state of Tasmania has an online platform (平台) for what it calls “Odd Jobs” — a number of jobs that are not commonly found. By far, the cutest job is from one of the island’s wildlife parks, asking for a one-day “wombat (毛鼻袋熊) walker”. East Coast Nature world is home to a variety of famous Australian animals, such as kangaroos, Tasmanian devils and possums. It’s also home to a number of wombats — a small, bear-like animal that’s native to Australia. And the park is looking for someone to help look after the park’s wombats by taking them out for a morning walk. The park says wombats need a daily morning walk to keep them happy and healthy during the winter months. As well as going for a walk with the wombats, part of the wombat walker’s job will be to make sure the animals actually wake up for it. This is because, according to the park, some of the wombats would sometimes rather have a sleep-in. Other responsibilities include giving the wombats snacks during the walk, and making sure they show good behavior by stopping them from chasing birds. Anyone who wants to apply for the job must be kind, patient, and love’ animals. 24. What is the online platform used for? A. Sharing fun stories. B. Organizing exciting activities. C. Posting unusual jobs. D. Discussing daily life. 25. What is important for a wombat to be healthy in winter according to the park? A. Taking enough food. B. Taking a morning walk. C. Staying in a warm place. D. Being with other kinds of animals. 26. What is a wombat allowed to do during the walk? A. Eat snacks. B. Chase birds. C. Have a good sleep. D. Climb up a tree. 27. Which is one of the requirements for a wombat walker? A. Experience. B. Strength. C. Creativity. D. Patience. C Last summer, I went to France for a holiday. I was so excited but also a little nervous because my French was not good. One hot afternoon, after exploring the city, I felt really tired. I wanted to tell my French friend, Claire, “I am a little tired.” I carefully said the words I’d learned: “Je suis un pue fatigue.” But Claire burst out laughing. My face felt hot. What had I done wrong? Claire explained, “In French, there are words that sound similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if you pronounce it differently, it can sound like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like something smells bad. So, instead of saying you needed a rest, it sounded like you were saying you smelled bad and were tired” This awkward (尴尬的) moment was a real eye-opener for me. It made me realize just how daunting pronunciation can be in a foreign language. Even small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of what you’re trying to say. The same is true in English, for example, “ship” (a large boat) and “sheep” (a woolly animal) sound very similar, but they mean totally different things. Now, I pay extra attention to how words sound and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh along. After all, laughing is part of learning — even if it’s a bit stinky sometimes. 28. Why was the author nervous about his holiday in France? A. He was poor at French. B. He never went abroad. C. He had no friends there. D. He was in short of money. 29. What awkward moment did the author meet? A. He got a wrong person. B. He made a pronunciation mistake. C. He was tricked by the locals. D. He spelt a word incorrectly. 30. What does the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Easy. B. Natural. C. Difficult. D. Clear. 31. How did the author’s experience in France affect him? A. He smelled bad and was tired. B. He hated learning foreign languages. C. He no longer considered Claire as a friend. D. He became open to mistakes in language learning. D Like many people, I’m always trying to balance tough work deadlines, cleaning the house, and the endless messages on my phone. Last month, I felt really tired all the time. When I went for a regular (常规的) health check, I found out my blood pressure was getting too high. The doctor suggested that I take a few days off to go on a vacation. Modern life is often busy, which makes many people feel stressed (有压力的). Studies show that stress is a common problem around the world. The World Health Organization says it affects millions of people everywhere. Planning a trip can be a good way to relax and feel better. Dr. Jane Smith, a psychologist from Cornell University, says, “You don’t need to travel far or stay away for long. What’s important is to step away from your routine (日常事务) and take a break. Visiting new places and trying new things can make you happy and excited.” Dr. Smith and her team carried out a study involving over 400 participants (参与者) who took short vacations. They assessed the participants’ energy levels both before and after their trips through detailed questionnaires (调查表). The results showed that 94% of the participants reported feeling more energetic after their vacations. This suggests that taking time off, even for short periods, can greatly improve one’s focus and creativity upon returning to work. “Taking a trip is important, no matter how busy life gets. It’s good for your mind and body,” Dr. Smith says. 32. What does the author want to show by telling his story? A. People seldom see a doctor. B. People get tired after a trip. C. People hardly go on a vacation. D. People suffer stress from their busy life. 33 What is important for a trip according to Dr. Smith? A. Finding a quiet city. B. Choosing a faraway place. C. Staying away for a long time. D. Stopping regular activities for a while. 34. What were participants asked to do during the study? A. Answer questions. B. Record their daily life. C. Pick their travelling places. D. Visit the hospital for checks regularly. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Modern Life Is Stressful B. What You Should Do During a Trip C. Mind and Body Can Be Freed by a Trip D. How People Balance Life and Work 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making friends is an important part of growing up and a kid’s social development. ___36___. Here are ways you can help them enter their social world and build friendships. Teach Empathy (同理心) Showing concern for other people in a healthy way can open the door to friendship. Talk to your kids about recognizing when someone is going through a tough time. ___37___. For example, your kids could make cookies for a friend whose pet is sick or send a card to someone who lost a loved one. ___38___ Learning how to start and keep conversations with others is a skill that your kids may need to know. You can teach them questions that they can ask like “What do you do for fun? ” or “Do you have any pets? ” You can also use television shows as examples of how people have friendly conversations. Point out things like body language, tone of voice, and pauses in the conversation — all of which are important clues when talking with others. Look for Opportunities to Meet Peers (同龄人) If your kids don’t have friends, it may simply be that they have not had enough chances to make them. ___39___. Therefore, it’s wise to provide your kids extra opportunities to meet children they will connect with. Celebrate Small Success ___40___. Recognize their courage, kindness, and inclusive behavior (包容性行为) , which can help increase their confidence and motivation to continue building connections. A. Work on Listening B. Build Conversation Skills C. Spend time with your kids when they are sad D. Coach them on how to offer some timely kindness E. However, not every kid is gifted at making friends F. Praise your kids’ achievements in building friendships G. Joining in activities with peers who share similar interests can help find friends 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold night in December last year. I was having a sound ____41____, during which I was woken up all of a sudden by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!”. I got up at once and ____42____ to the window. There I saw people ____43____ out of my neighbour Mr. Manandhar’s house. His double-storeyed house was on fire. Without thinking twice, I called the fire service, and ran downstairs to ____44____. As I ran near, I found the ____45____ rising high in the sky and a large number of people had gathered there. I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____46____. However, it was ____47____, because the wind was strong. The ____48____ arrived a little late because of the distance (距离) from the fire station. But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____49____. About an hour later, the fire was ____50____ completely. Luckily, no one was ____51____. The way the firefighters performed their duties ____52____ me very much. They not only ____53____ the house from being destroyed but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire. I had never had such a(n) ____54____ experience in my life. I was proud that I stepped out ____55____ and made a difference in doing something meaningful. 41. A. walk B. party C. sleep D. try 42. A. returned B. climbed C. waved D. rushed 43. A. looking B. running C. growing D. making 44. A. help B. talk C. listen D. play 45. A. plane B. sun C. bird D. smoke 46. A. cars B. flowers C. fire D. ground 47. A. useless B. boring C. careless D. crazy 48. A. policemen B. firefighters C. farmers D. doctors 49. A. repair B. cover C. control D. review 50. A. picked out B. put out C. noted down D. given away 51. A. hurt B. punished C. told D. followed 52. A. discouraged B. impressed C. worried D. changed 53 A. kept B. built C. sold D. painted 54 A. working B. funny C. learning D. frightening 55. A. patiently B. slowly C. bravely D. secretly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 High school is the most important time of a person's life. My own experience has been full ___56___ more laughter, stress, and — most importantly, growth — than I ever could have expected. The lessons I have learned about the world in the last three years have shaped who I ___57___ (be) today, and that person is far from the inexperienced 14-year-old girl who walked through those glass ___58___ (door) of the teaching building nearly three years ago. As a freshman, my struggle began with adapting to (适应) what felt like a whole new world. I was eager to make friends. I knew ___59___ it was like to feel lonely in a school with so many strangers. I felt like I had to act a certain way or be a certain person ___60___ (get) close to people in my classes or on my soccer team. Every day in my head was how I could manage to make ___61___ (I) look like someone with more friends than I ___62___ (actual) had at the time. At the end of my freshman year and into the next, I had ___63___ good time. School wasn't particularly ___64___ (challenge), and I was spending my weekends having fun with my friends and going to basketball games. I had finally created a routine and felt mostly ____65____ (satisfy) with my life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，近期与父母在沟通方面遇到一些问题。为此，你给校英文报Teens栏目主编Paul写信求助，内容包括： 1.描述你的困惑； 2.希望得到帮助。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Paul, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a bright, sunny day, my friend and I decided to have a hike up the nearby mountain. The weather was fine, with a gentle breeze (微风) and a clear blue sky overhead. We were having a great time in nature, looking at all the green plants and colorful flowers around us. As we climbed higher, we chatted about our plans for the future and shared laughter at our shared memories. Suddenly, we heard a weak sound coming from a nearby bush. Curious, we approached as quietly as a mouse and discovered a small bird with an injured wing. It was clear that the bird was in trouble, and we really wanted to help. However, every time we tried to approach the bird, it would fly away in fear, staying away from us. Deciding to save the little bird, my friend had an idea. He reached into his backpack and pulled out a small piece of fruit and bread that he had packed for our hike. Gently, he placed the foods near the bush, hoping they would get the bird to come closer. At first, the bird remained careful, its eyes darting (转动) between us and the foods. Slowly, hunger seemed to overcome its fear, and it hopped towards the foods, carefully pecking at (啄食) the foods. My friend and I stayed very still, not wanting to frighten it away again. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a few minutes, the bird seemed to realize that we were not a threat. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At home, we took good care of the bird. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $