精品解析：吉林长春市第一六二中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期九月份第一次英语月考检测

2025-2026学年度长春市第一六二中学七年级英语 第一学期九月份第一次月考检测 注意事项： 1、请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A FARM-TO-FUN-TRIP AT HAPPY FARM When: 1:00 pm—6:30 pm, Saturday, June 9 Cost (花费): Adults (成人): $20 Kids (12 & under): $5 Where: Happy Farm E8984 Weinke Road Delicious Farm Lunch ▲Vegetables and fruit ▲Beef and chicken ▲Cakes ▲Drinks Tour (游览): 2:00 pm—5:30 pm ▲Tour around the farm ▲Visit old houses built (建造) in 1857 ▲Meet lovely animals Interesting Activities (5:40 pm—6:30 pm) ▲Listen to Uncle Butzie’s stories ▲Get a plant to take home ▲Show your favorite photos of the farm For more information, visit www.happyfarm.com. 1. When can people tour? A. 1:00 pm—2:00 pm. B. 2:00 pm—5:30 pm. C. 5:40 pm—6:30 pm. D. 1:00 pm—6:30 pm. 2. What can people eat for lunch? A. B. C. D. 3. What can people do in the trip? A Feed the animals. B. Get a plant to take home. C. Buy some vegetables. D. Listen to Uncle Butzie’s music. 4. What is this text about? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Art. B The 24 solar terms The months of the traditional Chinese calendar follow the moon, but did you know that the calendar also follows the sun? In fact, the year is divided into 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. Each part starts with a solar term, or jieqi in Chinese. These solar terms follow the changes of the seasons and the weather. The “Start of Spring”, “Start of Summer”, “Start of Autumn” and “Start of Winter” divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part lasts about 15 days. The solar terms can fall on different dates. They sometimes move a day or two. The 24 solar terms are very useful in daily life. For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops. The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture. People celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special local dishes. Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate the “Start of Spring”. 5. How many days does each season include (包括) according to the 24 solar terms? A. About 15 days. B. About 60 days. C. About 90 days. D. About 120 days. 6. Which of the following is Not true? A. The solar terms can fall on different dates. B. The months of the traditional Chinese calendar follow the moon. C. The solar terms are very useful in daily life. D. Nowadays, people celebrate the solar terms in the same ways as they did in the past. 7. The solar terms can be used for ________. A. changing the weather B. learning Chinese History C. waking up insects D. guiding people in farming work 8. When you read newspapers, in which part can you probably see this text? A. Science & Technology. B. Education & Art. C. Tradition & Culture D. Sports & Exercise C Using a dictionary ①It is very important for us to use a dictionary when (当……的时候) we study English. ②When we read some news or stories in English, we often meet some new words. We can look them up in the dictionary. ③What can you look up in the dictionary? The meaning (e.g. homesick: unhappy because you are away from home (思乡的), the pronunciation (e.g.section／’sekʃn／), the part of speech (e.g.funny adj.; decide v.; law n.) and so on. ④How do we use the dictionary? ·Find the section of the dictionary through the first letter of your word. ·Read the guide words (引导词). ·Scan (浏览) the page for your word. ·Read the definition (释义). 9. When do we use the dictionary according to the text (根据文章内容)? A. When we have free time. B. When we don’t know a word. C. When we want to be happy. D. When we don’t have any friends. 10. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pronunciation” in paragraph 3? A. 语法 B. 意思· C. 发音 D. 词性 11. How many steps (步骤) do we need to use the dictionary? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 12. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②③//④//⑤ B. ①②③④//⑤ C. ①//②③④⑤ D. ①//②③④//⑤ D Happy Rain on a Spring Night Good rain knows its time right: It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated reds; The town’s heavy with blooms. This famous poem was written by a famous poet Du Fu (712—770) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The first word, “good”, shows his joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the right time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season. When the rain comes, it appears (出现) during the night without making any noise. Unlike the thunder and lightning of summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known. In the third couplet (对句), the poet describes a peaceful scene (场景) to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier. At last, the poet starts to imagine (想象). Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain. 13 The poet died when he was ______ years old. A. 57 B. 58 C. 67 D. 68 14. Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem? A. Busy. B. Heavy. C. Dark. D. Quiet. 15. Which of the following is mentioned (提到) in the poem? A. Wind, rain and thunder. B. Wind, rain and clouds. C. Rain, wind and rainbow (彩虹). D. Rain, rainbow and clouds. 16. What does Du Fu want to show in this poem? A. He’s thankful to nature. B. He loves and enjoys farming. C. He enjoys listening to the rain. D. He wants the flowers to bloom. 阅读下面短文，从短文五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We live on Earth. ____17____ But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth. ____18____ Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun. It’s the third nearest one to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see different colors. ____19____ The brown ones are land. About 70% of the Earth is covered by water. ____20____ When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. A. It’s our home. B. The blue parts are oceans. C. The Earth is like a big ball. D. There are many plants on Earth. E. Why do we have day and night? 二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This story is about a king and his close friend. The friend had a(n) ____21____. Whatever happened in his life, he always said, “This is good!” One day the king and his friend went to hunt(打猎). The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his ____22____. The friend said as usual, “This is good!”  “No this is not good!” the king became ____23____ and sent his friend to prison(监狱). About a year later, the king was hunting in a ____24____ place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him. But when they found that the king had lost a finger, they let him go. They ____25____ ate anyone that was less than whole. As he returned home, he ____26____ his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You were right,” he said. “It was ____27____ that I lost my finger.” Then he ____28____ the friend what happened to him. “I am very ____29____ for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.” “No,” his friend answered. “This is good!” “What do you _____30_____? How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year?” “If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.” 21. A. habit B. order C. dream D. hope 22. A. legs B. fingers C. feet D. arms 23. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. excited 24. A. dangerous B. safe C. relaxing D. boring 25. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 26. A. forgot B. remembered C. lost D. caught 27. A. good B. fun C. terrible D. impossible 28. A. expected B. told C. missed D. reminded 29 A. famous B. worried C. thankful D. sorry 30. A. wish B. guess C. want D. mean 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I’m Winston. I live with Jenny and Jake. We’re good ____31____ (friend). Jenny loves music. She is good ____32____ singing. Every day after school, she sings her favourite songs to me. She is very confident and does not mind singing ____33____ (loud) in front of lots of people! She wants to be a ____34____ (sing) one day! Jake also likes music. He plays the piano for ____35____ hour every evening. Jake always ____36____ (turn) to Jenny for advice on how to play, and Jenny is always ____37____ (help). They often practise together. He improves a bit more each day, ____38____ he is quite good now! I’m really happy that I live with Jenny and Jake. I know that I can always count on ____39____ (they) to look after and love me! It’s very exciting for us ____40____ (live) together. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. Meatout Day “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体) and save the earth. Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 41. In which country do people not use their cars on Earth Day? ________________________________________ 42. When is the “Buy Nothing Day”? ________________________________________ 43. Why do many people celebrate (庆祝) the three special days? ________________________________________ 44. Do you want to join them with these special days? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你是李辉，你的美国笔友Jeff来信向你了解沈阳的春天，请给他写一封回信。 内容要点： 1. 天气变化； 2. 人们的活动； 3. 邀请来沈阳。 要求： 1. 词数60～80，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear Jeff, You told me that you are interested in the spring of Shenyang and I will tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度长春市第一六二中学七年级英语 第一学期九月份第一次月考检测 注意事项： 1、请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A FARM-TO-FUN-TRIP AT HAPPY FARM When: 1:00 pm—6:30 pm, Saturday, June 9 Cost (花费): Adults (成人): $20 Kids (12 & under): $5 Where: Happy Farm E8984 Weinke Road Delicious Farm Lunch ▲Vegetables and fruit ▲Beef and chicken ▲Cakes ▲Drinks Tour (游览): 2:00 pm—5:30 pm ▲Tour around the farm ▲Visit old houses built (建造) in 1857 ▲Meet lovely animals Interesting Activities (5:40 pm—6:30 pm) ▲Listen to Uncle Butzie’s stories ▲Get a plant to take home ▲Show your favorite photos of the farm For more information, visit www.happyfarm.com. 1. When can people tour? A. 1:00 pm—2:00 pm. B. 2:00 pm—5:30 pm. C. 5:40 pm—6:30 pm. D. 1:00 pm—6:30 pm. 2. What can people eat for lunch? A. B. C. D. 3. What can people do in the trip? A. Feed the animals. B. Get a plant to take home. C. Buy some vegetables. D. Listen to Uncle Butzie’s music. 4. What is this text about? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Art. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于去农场旅游的广告信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour: 2:00 pm—5:30 pm”可知，人们可以在下午2:00到5:30参观。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Delicious Farm Lunch: Vegetables and fruit; Beef and chicken; Cakes; Drinks”可知，人们午餐可以吃蔬菜水果、牛肉鸡肉或蛋糕，还可以喝饮料，A选项图符合题意。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Interesting Activities (5:40 pm—6:30 pm): Listen to Uncle Butzie’s stories; Get a plant to take home; Show your favorite photos of the farm”可知，人们在旅行中可以听Butzie叔叔的故事、买一株植物带回家或展示自己最喜欢的农场照片。故选D。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章是关于农场旅行。故选C。 B The 24 solar terms The months of the traditional Chinese calendar follow the moon, but did you know that the calendar also follows the sun? In fact, the year is divided into 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. Each part starts with a solar term, or jieqi in Chinese. These solar terms follow the changes of the seasons and the weather. The “Start of Spring”, “Start of Summer”, “Start of Autumn” and “Start of Winter” divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part lasts about 15 days. The solar terms can fall on different dates. They sometimes move a day or two. The 24 solar terms are very useful in daily life. For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops. The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture. People celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special local dishes. Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate the “Start of Spring”. 5. How many days does each season include (包括) according to the 24 solar terms? A. About 15 days. B. About 60 days. C. About 90 days. D. About 120 days. 6. Which of the following is Not true? A. The solar terms can fall on different dates. B. The months of the traditional Chinese calendar follow the moon. C. The solar terms are very useful in daily life. D. Nowadays, people celebrate the solar terms in the same ways as they did in the past. 7. The solar terms can be used for ________. A. changing the weather B. learning Chinese History C. waking up insects D. guiding people in farming work 8. When you read newspapers, in which part can you probably see this text? A. Science & Technology. B. Education & Art. C. Tradition & Culture D. Sports & Exercise 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. D 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统的二十四节气的相关知识，包括其划分依据、每个季节包含的节气数量、节气在日常生活和文化中的作用等。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The ‘Start of Spring’, ‘Start of Summer’, ‘Start of Autumn’ and ‘Start of Winter’ divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part lasts about 15 days.”可知，每个季节被分为六个部分，每个部分大约15天，所以每个季节大约有90天。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文提到“People celebrated these days in different ways in the past... Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate the ‘Start of Spring’.”可知，此处说明现在人们庆祝节气的方式和过去不完全一样，该项与原文不符，故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops.”可知，节气可以帮助农民决定何时种植作物，即可以指导人们的农事工作。故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国传统二十四节气，这属于传统文化范畴。所以在看报纸时，这篇文章可能出现在“Tradition & Culture”（传统与文化）部分。故选C。 C Using a dictionary ①It is very important for us to use a dictionary when (当……的时候) we study English. ②When we read some news or stories in English, we often meet some new words. We can look them up in the dictionary. ③What can you look up in the dictionary? The meaning (e.g. homesick: unhappy because you are away from home (思乡的), the pronunciation (e.g.section／’sekʃn／), the part of speech (e.g.funny adj.; decide v.; law n.) and so on. ④How do we use the dictionary? ·Find the section of the dictionary through the first letter of your word. ·Read the guide words (引导词). ·Scan (浏览) the page for your word. ·Read the definition (释义). 9. When do we use the dictionary according to the text (根据文章内容)? A. When we have free time. B. When we don’t know a word. C. When we want to be happy. D. When we don’t have any friends. 10. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pronunciation” in paragraph 3? A. 语法 B. 意思· C. 发音 D. 词性 11. How many steps (步骤) do we need to use the dictionary? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 12. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②③//④//⑤ B. ①②③④//⑤ C. ①//②③④⑤ D. ①//②③④//⑤ 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何使用字典。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When we read some news or stories in English, we often meet some new words. We can look them up in the dictionary.”可推知，使用字典的情况是在我们不认识一个单词的时候。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“e.g. section /'sekʃn/”可知，划线词“pronunciation”指的是单词的发音。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Find the section of the dictionary through the first letter of your word.；Read the guide words (引导词).；Scan (浏览) the page for your word.；Read the definition (释义).”可知，使用字典的步骤有四步：找到字母部分、阅读引导词、浏览页面、阅读释义。故选B。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段是引言，②③④段是主体内容，第⑤段是总结。故选D。 D Happy Rain on a Spring Night Good rain knows its time right: It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated reds; The town’s heavy with blooms. This famous poem was written by a famous poet Du Fu (712—770) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The first word, “good”, shows his joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the right time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season. When the rain comes, it appears (出现) during the night without making any noise. Unlike the thunder and lightning of summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known. In the third couplet (对句), the poet describes a peaceful scene (场景) to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier. At last, the poet starts to imagine (想象). Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain. 13. The poet died when he was ______ years old. A 57 B. 58 C. 67 D. 68 14. Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem? A Busy. B. Heavy. C. Dark. D. Quiet. 15. Which of the following is mentioned (提到) in the poem? A. Wind, rain and thunder. B. Wind, rain and clouds. C. Rain, wind and rainbow (彩虹). D. Rain, rainbow and clouds. 16. What does Du Fu want to show in this poem? A. He’s thankful to nature. B. He loves and enjoys farming. C. He enjoys listening to the rain. D. He wants the flowers to bloom. 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杜甫在成都生活和务农期间创作的一首诗《春夜喜雨》。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Du Fu (712—770)”可知，他去世时是 58 岁。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the rain comes, it appears (出现) during the night without making any noise”可知，雨是安静的。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good rain knows its time right...With wind it steals in night...O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads”可知，提到了风、雨和云。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature” 可知，杜甫想表达对大自然的感激。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We live on Earth. ____17____ But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth. ____18____ Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun. It’s the third nearest one to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see different colors. ____19____ The brown ones are land. About 70% of the Earth is covered by water. ____20____ When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. A. It’s our home. B. The blue parts are oceans. C. The Earth is like a big ball. D. There are many plants on Earth. E. Why do we have day and night? 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了地球的基本信息。 【17题详解】 根据“We live on Earth.”可知，此处与“住在地球”有关，A选项“它是我们的家。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun.”可知，此处在“描述地球”，C选项“地球就像一个大球。”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Through the clouds, you can see different colors.”及“The brown ones are land.”可知，此处介绍颜色代表什么，B选项“蓝色的部分是海洋。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming.”可知，此处讲的是昼夜交替，E选项“为什么我们有白天和黑夜？”符合语境，故选E。 二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This story is about a king and his close friend. The friend had a(n) ____21____. Whatever happened in his life, he always said, “This is good!” One day the king and his friend went to hunt(打猎). The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his ____22____. The friend said as usual, “This is good!”  “No, this is not good!” the king became ____23____ and sent his friend to prison(监狱). About a year later, the king was hunting in a ____24____ place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him. But when they found that the king had lost a finger, they let him go. They ____25____ ate anyone that was less than whole. As he returned home, he ____26____ his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You were right,” he said. “It was ____27____ that I lost my finger.” Then he ____28____ the friend what happened to him. “I am very ____29____ for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.” “No,” his friend answered. “This is good!” “What do you _____30_____? How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year?” “If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.” 21. A. habit B. order C. dream D. hope 22. A. legs B. fingers C. feet D. arms 23. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. excited 24. A. dangerous B. safe C. relaxing D. boring 25. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 26. A. forgot B. remembered C. lost D. caught 27. A. good B. fun C. terrible D. impossible 28. A. expected B. told C. missed D. reminded 29. A. famous B. worried C. thankful D. sorry 30. A. wish B. guess C. want D. mean 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述的是一个国王和他的朋友的故事，他的朋友有一个习惯，不管发生什么事，他都会说“这很好”。因为朋友的失误，国王失去了一根手指，朋友说“这很好”。国王很生气，就把朋友送进了监狱。国王去打猎时被食人族抓住了，要放火烧死他；但因为国王缺少一根手指，食人族就把他放了。国王想起了他的朋友的话，就去监狱看他，并为送他进监狱这么长时间而道歉。 【21题详解】 句意：这个朋友有一个习惯。 habit习惯；order命令；dream梦想；hope希望。根据后文“Whatever happened in his life, he always said…”他总是这样说，因此这是他的习惯。用名词“habit”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：结果，国王失去了一根手指。 legs腿；fingers手指；feet脚；arms胳膊。根据后文“But when they found that the king lost a finger”可知，国王失去的是一根手指。用名词“fingers”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：“不，这样不好!”国王很生气，把他的朋友送进了监狱。 happy快乐的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的，激动的。根据前文“The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his…”及后文“sent his friend to prison”因为朋友的失误，国王失去了一根手指，国王把朋友送进了监狱。可知，国王非常生气。用形容词“angry”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：大约一年后，国王在一个危险的地方打猎。 dangerous危险的；safe安全的；relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的。根据后文“Cannibals caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him.”可知，国王被食人族抓住了，要放火烧死他，因此他打猎的地方很危险。用形容词“dangerous”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他们从不吃不完整的人。 often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据前文“But when they found that the king lost a finger, they let him go”可知，国王缺少一根手指，食人族就把他放了。可知食人族从不吃不完整的人。用副词“never”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：当他回到家时，他想起了他的朋友。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；lost丢失，失去；caught抓住。根据后文“He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend”可知，国王去监狱看望了他的朋友，所以这个时候他想起了朋友。用动词“remembered”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我的手指没了还好。 good好的；fun乐趣；terrible可怕的；impossible不可能的。根据前文“But when they found that the king lost a finger, they let him go”可知，国王因为缺少一根手指，食人族放了他。因此国王认为他没有了手指是好的。用形容词“good”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：然后他告诉了他的朋友发生了什么事。 expected期望，期待；told告诉；missed错过，想念；reminded提醒，使想起。根据空后“…what happened to him”可知，国王告诉了朋友发生的事。用动词“told”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我很抱歉把你送进监狱这么长时间。 famous著名的；worried担心的；thankful感激的；sorry抱歉的。根据后文“It was very bad of me to do this”可知，国王为把朋友送进监狱而感到抱歉。用形容词“sorry”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：你是什么意思？ wish希望；guess猜；want想要；mean意思，意味着。根据后文“How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year”可知，国王不明白朋友是什么意思。用动词“mean”。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I’m Winston. I live with Jenny and Jake. We’re good ____31____ (friend). Jenny loves music. She is good ____32____ singing. Every day after school, she sings her favourite songs to me. She is very confident and does not mind singing ____33____ (loud) in front of lots of people! She wants to be a ____34____ (sing) one day! Jake also likes music. He plays the piano for ____35____ hour every evening. Jake always ____36____ (turn) to Jenny for advice on how to play, and Jenny is always ____37____ (help). They often practise together. He improves a bit more each day, ____38____ he is quite good now! I’m really happy that I live with Jenny and Jake. I know that I can always count on ____39____ (they) to look after and love me! It’s very exciting for us ____40____ (live) together. 【答案】31. friends 32. at 33. loudly 34. singer 35. an 36. turns 37. helpful 38. and##so 39. them 40. to live 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Winston与Jenny和Jake共同生活的故事。文章描述了Jenny和Jake对音乐的热爱，以及他们如何互相帮助和支持，共同进步。同时表达了Winston对与他们一起生活的幸福感。 【31题详解】 句意：我们是好朋友。friend“朋友”，为可数名词，根据“We’re good...”可知，此处应该用复数形式，表示“我们是多个好朋友”。故填friends。 【32题详解】 句意：她擅长唱歌。be good at“擅长”，为固定搭配，此处表示“她擅长唱歌”。故填at。 【33题详解】 句意：她非常自信，并不介意在很多人面前大声唱歌。loud“大声地”，为副词，但此处需要修饰动词singing，所以应该用loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。 【34题详解】 句意：她想有一天成为一名歌手。sing“唱歌”，为动词；根据“She wants to be a...one day”可知，此处应该用singer“歌手”这个名词形式。故填singer。 【35题详解】 句意：他每天晚上弹一个小时的钢琴。hour“小时”，为可数名词，但此处表示泛指“一个小时”，且hour以元音音素开头，所以应该用不定冠词an。故填an。 【36题详解】 句意：杰克总是向珍妮请教如何弹奏。turn to sb. for advice“向某人请教”，为固定搭配；根据“Jake always ...to Jenny for advice”可知，此处应该用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，所以turn应该加s。故填turns。 【37题详解】 句意：珍妮总是乐于助人的。help“帮助”，为动词；根据“Jenny is always...”可知，此处应该用形容词helpful“乐于助人的”作表语。故填helpful。 【38题详解】 句意：他每天进步一点点，所以现在他弹得很好！根据“He improves a bit more each day, ...he is quite good now”可知，前后两个句子之间为并列或因果关系，所以可以用and“和”或so“所以”来连接。故填and/so。 【39题详解】 句意：我知道我可以一直依靠他们来照顾和爱我。they“他们”，为人称代词主格；根据“I can always count on ...”可知，此处应该用宾格形式them“他们”作宾语。故填them。 【40题详解】 句意：我们住在一起很兴奋。It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，为固定句型；根据“It’s very exciting for us...together”可知，此处应该用不定式结构to live“住在一起”。故填to live。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. Meatout Day “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体) and save the earth. Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 41. In which country do people not use their cars on Earth Day? ________________________________________ 42. When is the “Buy Nothing Day”? ________________________________________ 43. Why do many people celebrate (庆祝) the three special days? ________________________________________ 44. Do you want to join them with these special days? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________ 【答案】41. (In) Canada and Norway. 42. On the fourth Friday in November. 43. Because they are trying to save the earth./To save the earth. 44. Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个保护地球节日：世界无肉日，世界地球日和不消费日。 【41题详解】 根据“In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars.”可知，在世界地球日这天，在加拿大和挪威的人们骑自行车，不开车。故填(In) Canada and Norway. 【42题详解】 根据“‘Buy Nothing Day’ is usually on the fourth Friday in November”可知，“不消费日”通常在11月的第四个星期五。故填On the fourth Friday in November. 【43题详解】 根据“Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like ‘Meatout Day’, ‘Earth Day’ and ‘Buy Nothing Day’.”可知，许多人都试图通过特殊的日子来拯救地球，比如“世界无肉日”、“世界地球日”和“不消费日”。故填Because they are trying to save the earth./To save the earth. 【44题详解】 答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，我想。因为这些特殊的日子提醒我要关心地球，并采取行动保护它。通过做一些简单的事情，比如一天不吃肉，少用塑料，或者在特定的日子不买任何东西，我可以为一个更清洁、更可持续的环境做出贡献，这对地球和我的后代都是有益的。故填Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你是李辉，你的美国笔友Jeff来信向你了解沈阳的春天，请给他写一封回信。 内容要点： 1. 天气变化； 2. 人们的活动； 3. 邀请来沈阳。 要求： 1. 词数60～80，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear Jeff, You told me that you are interested in the spring of Shenyang and I will tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Jeff, You told me that you are interested in the spring of Shenyang and I will tell you something about it. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the trees turn green. People take off their heavy winter clothes and start to go outside. It’s a good time to have a picnic or fly kites in the park. The temperature is neither too hot nor too cold, so it’s perfect for outdoor activities. I would like to invite you to come to Shenyang in spring. You can experience the beautiful weather and enjoy the outdoor activities with me. I’m looking forward to your visit. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍沈阳春天的天气变化； 第二步，介绍人们的活动并邀请对方来沈阳； 第三步，书写结语，期待回信。 [亮点词汇] ①take off脱下 ②have a picnic去野餐 ③neither...nor...既不……也不…… ④would like to do想要做某事 ⑤look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①It’s a good time to have a picnic or fly kites in the park.（it的固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $