Unit 5 Section Ⅱ Understanding ideas-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册作业与测评课件PPT（外研版）

WELCOME UNIT Unit 5　On the road Section Ⅱ　Understanding ideas 作业1　课内落实作业 作业2　主题拓展作业 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅰ　语境填词 1．His choice of the _________ (行业) was influenced by his father, who was also a doctor. 2．The book encourages readers to ________ (探寻) different cultures through stories. 3．_________ (鳄鱼) have sharp teeth and a strong bite force to catch animals. 4．Among all the songs I've heard, there's a _________ (特定的) one I like most. profession explore Crocodiles particular 作业1　课内落实作业 5．The city's g________ attract many tourists and art enthusiasts every year. 6．I have no c________ on the decision they made. 7．His q_____ for knowledge led him to travel the world. 8．These i_________ plants are well­adapted to the local climate. alleries omment uest ndigenous 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅱ　语法填空 1．My mother ________________ (cook) dinner since I got home. 2．The team quit __________ (practice) outdoors when it started raining heavily. 3．It's _________ (amaze) how quickly technology has transformed our daily lives in the past decade. 4．Scientists around the world are on a quest _____ a cure for the disease. has been cooking practicing amazing for 作业1　课内落实作业 5．The team is determined _____________ (overcome) all the difficulties. 6．Many students regard reading _____ a way to escape from reality. 7．The new environmental policies will make a great impact ________ reducing pollution. 8．The book ______ (lie) on the table is mine. to overcome as on/upon lying 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅲ　选词填空 quest, previous, fall in love with, destination, admire, crocodile 1．I'd __________ visited Paris, so I knew my way around some of the tourist spots. 2．She has a deep __________ for her mother's hard work. 3．__________ can hold their breath underwater for a long time when hunting. 4．I ______________ this beautiful city when I first visited it. 5．World leaders are now united in their _______ for peace. previously admiration Crocodiles fell in love with quest 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅳ　完成表达 1．经过漫长疲惫的旅程，他们终于到达了目的地——山顶的那座古庙。 After a long and tiring journey, ________________________________—the ancient temple on the mountain top. 2．学习外语能提高你的专业技能。 Learning foreign languages ________________________________． 3．飘落的树叶铺满地面，在秋天形成一张金色的地毯。 _______________________________， creating a golden carpet in autumn. they finally reached their destination can improve your professional skills The falling leaves cover the ground 作业1　课内落实作业 4．我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。 We should ___________________________ protecting the environment. 5．当她的父母得知她想辍学时，他们非常失望。 Her parents were very disappointed when they learned that _________________ _______． be aware of the importance of she wanted to quit school 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅴ　完形填空 The Benefits of Travel Traveling is not just about reaching a destination; it is a quest for new experiences, knowledge, and self­discovery. Some people may even __1__ their daily jobs just to explore the world, as travel offers a break from the routines of their __2__ lives. No matter what our __3__ is, travel can enrich our lives in many ways. 作业1　课内落实作业 First, travel allows us to learn about different cultures. When we visit a new place, we can meet __4__ people, learn about their traditions and try their local food. For example, visiting a local __5__ can help us understand the art and history of a region. These experiences __6__ our horizons and make us more open­minded. Second, travel helps us grow as individuals. Stepping out of our comfort zones brings __7__， but it also helps us build confidence. Even if we face __8__ during the journey, we learn to solve problems and become more independent. 作业1　课内落实作业 Third, travel helps us make meaningful connections. Whether it’s chatting with a local guide about their __9__ or sharing stories with fellow travelers, these interactions create lasting memories. During my __10__ trips, I’ve met people from different backgrounds who have taught me valuable life lessons. Unlike staying at home, travel gives us the chance to __11__ away from our usual circles. We can __12__ from others’ experiences, which often __13__ us to see life in new ways. These connections remind us that the world is full of __14__ and interesting people, making our travel __15__ even more rewarding. So, let’s start our own travel quests and explore the wonderful world out there. 篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了旅行的好处。 作业1　课内落实作业 1．A.start B．change C．quit D．love 解析：上文“Traveling is not just ... and self－discovery.”提到旅行是对新体验等的探索，再根据下文“just to explore the world”可知，有些人甚至会辞去日常工作去探索世界，quit指“放弃，辞去”。故选C。 2．A.busy B．happy C．previous D．future 解析：此处指旅行能让我们从以前生活的日常琐事中解脱出来。故选C。 作业1　课内落实作业 14 3．A.profession B．hobby C．interest D．schedule 解析：此处指不管我们的职业是什么，旅行都能丰富我们的生活。故选A。 4．A.foreign B．indigenous C．friendly D．young 解析：根据下文“learn about their traditions and try their local food”可知，此处指当我们到一个新地方可以遇见本地人。故选B。 作业1　课内落实作业 15 5．A.school B．hospital C．gallery D．market 解析：根据下文“can help us understand the art and history of a region”可知，参观当地画廊可以帮助我们理解一个地区的艺术和历史。故选C。 6．A.close B．broaden C．lower D．raise 解析：根据下文“and make us more open­minded”可知，这些经历拓宽我们的视野。故选B。 作业1　课内落实作业 16 7．A.challenges B．advantages C．opportunities D．routines 解析：根据下文“but it also helps us build confidence”可知，走出舒适区会带来挑战。故选A。 8．A.joy B．success C．luck D．difficulties 解析：此处指即使我们在旅途中面临困难，我们也能学会解决问题并变得更独立。故选D。 作业1　课内落实作业 17 9．A.job B．family C．travel D．study 解析：此处指和当地导游聊天谈论他们的工作。故选A。 10．A.next B．past C．last D．first 解析：此处指在我以前的旅行中，我遇到过不同背景的人。故选B。 作业1　课内落实作业 18 11．A.break B．keep C．stay D．run 解析：此处指旅行给我们机会脱离平常的圈子。break away from“脱离，摆脱”，是固定短语。故选A。 12．A.learn B．find C．copy D．judge 解析：根据下文“to see life in new ways”可知，此处指可以从他人的经历中学习。故选A。 作业1　课内落实作业 19 13．A.stop B．prevent C．inspire D．force 解析：此处指我们能从别人的经历中受到启发以新的方式看待生活。故选C。 14．A.strange B．diverse C．common D．similar 解析：此处指这些联系提醒我们世界充满了多样而有趣的人。故选B。 作业1　课内落实作业 20 15．A.plans B．dreams C．quests D．goals 解析：根据下文“So, let's start ... out there.”可知，这些联系让我们的旅行探索更有意义。travel quests为原词复现。故选C。 作业1　课内落实作业 21 Traveling is not just about getting to a place. It's all about having new adventures. Some people leave their jobs to travel and ①_________________________ (远离无聊的生活). Travel helps us learn about other cultures. ②_____________________________ ________________________ (我们可以结识当地人、参观艺术场所，还能品尝新的食物). This makes us see the world in different ways. Travel also helps us become stronger. When we encounter problems during the journey, ③______________________ ______________________ (我们学会解决这些问题，并且会变得更加自信). get away from the boring life We can meet local people, visit art places, and taste new foods we learn to solve them and become more confident 作业1　课内落实作业 22 ④____________________________________ (旅行是结交新朋友的好方式). Talking to tour guides or other travelers gives us many new ideas. These experiences show us ⑤__________________________________ (我们的世界是多么奇妙和多样). So, get your bags ready and start exploring! Travel is a great way to make new friends how wonderful and varied our world is 作业1　课内落实作业 23 作业2　 主题拓展作业 Ⅵ　阅读 A Have you ever looked at a beautiful little house in London and thought, “it must be so amazing to live there.” But for the people who actually do live in those homes, social media photography has changed what it means to live in a picturesque place. Alice Johnston is a resident of Notting Hill, the London neighbourhood famous for colorfully­painted row houses and for being a Hollywood movie set. There can be a dark side to living inside it. She has witnessed all kinds of crazy behavior for the perfect snapshot (快照). Johnston was once woken up at 6 am, on Easter Sunday by French 作业2　主题拓展作业 25 teenagers taking pictures outside. Another time she was changing when an elderly man took a picture of her windows. Although the shutters (百叶窗) were closed at the time, she was shocked by the experience. When private homes become tourist attractions, conflicts can occur. In Hong Kong, the Monster Building became a huge selfie spot after it was featured in Transformers: Age of Extinction. A sign in English and Chinese put up by building residents reads “This is a private estate. All kinds of activities are not allowed, including but not limited to photographing, gatherings, use of drones (无人机) and yelling. We shall not take responsibility for personal injury caused by any accident.” However, many visitors ignore the signs, and a quick scan of Instagram shows plenty of recent images taken there. 作业2　主题拓展作业 26 A pale­pink house near where Johnston lives has become such a popular photo site that the residents have given up on trying to keep people away. Instead, they've put up a donation box asking people to contribute money to charity in exchange for taking a photo. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些私人住宅成为热门打卡地，在此地居住的居民饱受困扰。 作业2　主题拓展作业 27 1．What is probably the dark side to living in Notting Hill? A．Small crowds of tourists. B．Too much photographing. C．Damage done to row houses. D．Crazy behaviour of movie fans. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She has witnessed ... for the perfect snapshot (快照)．(她目睹了各种为了拍出完美快照的疯狂行为。)”可知，住在诺丁山的缺点是遭遇太多的拍摄。故选B。 作业2　主题拓展作业 28 2．What was the Monster Building sign used for? A．Asking tourists to be respectful. B．Giving tips for taking images. C．Clearing responsibilities for injuries. D．Stopping tourists entering the building. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A sign in English and Chinese ... use of drones (无人机) and yelling.”可知，Monster Building的标志是用来告知游客此处为私人地产，禁止拍摄、集会等各类活动，由此可推知，该标志用来要求游客尊重他人。故选A。 作业2　主题拓展作业 29 3．What did the residents in Johnston's neighborhood do with the situation? A．Put up more signs. B．Drive people away. C．Encourage tourists to donate. D．Ask for fees for photographing. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Instead, they've put up ... for taking a photo.”可知，约翰斯顿家附近的居民设立了一个捐款箱，鼓励拍照的人们为慈善机构捐款。故选C。 作业2　主题拓展作业 30 4．What is the text mainly about? A．How to take photos while traveling. B．When home becomes a tourist attraction. C．Where to look for the perfect snapshot. D．Why it is important to be a responsible tourist. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一些私人住宅成为热门打卡地，在此地居住的居民饱受困扰。B项(当家成为旅游景点。)概括全文内容。故选B。 作业2　主题拓展作业 31 B For Schultz, a 77­year­old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road. Speaking of his journey, he says, “I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it.” The two­month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and 4 other European countries. They will then enter China from the country's western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them. 作业2　主题拓展作业 32 Nearly half of the 13，000­kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip along the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German­speaking countries, have joined us，” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours. Beijing, Xi'an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.” 作业2　主题拓展作业 33 As Shi Xiang, the head of the China Tours, says, “Being a new brand (品牌) to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了丝绸之路之旅已经成为很多欧洲人的热门旅游选择，让外国游客能更深入地了解中国。 作业2　主题拓展作业 34 5．How will the group of around 50 Germans have the tour? A．By car. B．By train. C．By subway. D．By bus. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Schultz is part of ... the ancient Silk Road.(Schultz (舒尔茨)是一群大约50名德国人中的一员，他们正乘坐巴士沿着古丝绸之路旅行。)”可知，他们是乘巴士旅行。故选D。 作业2　主题拓展作业 35 6．According to Liu Guoqiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip? A．For around 10 years. B．For 26 months. C．For 2 months. D．For about 20 years. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We have managed the trip along the Silk Road for around 10 years.”可知，China Tours经营丝绸之路之旅大约已经有10年了。故选A。 作业2　主题拓展作业 36 7．What's the meaning of the word “destinations” in Paragraph 5? A．标志 B．道路 C．目的地 D．品牌 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Beijing, Xi'an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River”可知，这些都是旅游地。由此可推知，画线词destinations意为“目的地”。故选C。 作业2　主题拓展作业 37 8．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silk B．Silk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese C．Silk Road: A new way to learn about China D．Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities 解析：标题判断题。文章以丝绸之路上的德国游客的巴士旅行开篇，然后介绍丝绸之路的地域，最后说明丝绸之路之旅让外国游客能更深入地了解中国。C项(丝绸之路：一个了解中国的新方法)最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 作业2　主题拓展作业 38 Ⅶ　七选五 经验贴22　七选五解题时需保持情感一致，即选择与文章褒贬状态相符的选项，从而提高答题准确性。 About one in four people is afraid of flying. Every time there is a plane crash on the news, more people become afraid. For most of them, the fear goes away with time. When they have to fly, they try not to think about the danger, and they may have a few drinks or take some medicine in order to feel better. 作业2　主题拓展作业 39 __1__ But with the smallest problem, they become very anxious. Other people, however, become very anxious just thinking about planes. If they get on a plane, they can become ill from fear. __2__ Flying in a plane is much less dangerous than riding in a car. Airline companies check their planes carefully before every flight. If the pilot thinks there is any problem with the plane, he doesn't take off. This means that accidents are very unlikely. __3__ 作业2　主题拓展作业 40 These people can be divided into two groups. In the first group are the people who are afraid of falling out of the sky. They think about all the bad things that could possibly happen to a plane high in the sky. In the second group are the people who are afraid of closed places. People with this fear never want to be in places like elevators (电梯) or planes. __4__ They fear that they won't be able to get out if anything happens in such a closed place. Some fearful travelers decide not to travel by plane at all. They use only cars, buses, trains, or boats. Other people, however, have to travel by air for work. __5__ Doctors and scientists say it's not easy, but it is possible. 作业2　主题拓展作业 41 A．The plane feels terribly small to them. B．In reality, there are very few plane accidents. C．But these facts don't matter to those who are afraid. D．If there are no problems during the flight, they're fine. E．In this case, they must find a way to get over their fear. F．People really don't need to think about when accidents will happen. G．As a result, travelling by plane has become a terrible challenge to them. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们对乘飞机出行的感受，并分析了人们害怕乘飞机出行的原因。 作业2　主题拓展作业 42 1．答案：D 解析：根据后文“But with the smallest problem, they become very anxious. (但只要有一点小问题，他们会变得非常焦虑。)”中的But可知，设空处与设空后的内容为转折关系，D项(如果在飞行过程中没有问题，他们就没事。)符合语境。故选D。 2．答案：B 解析：根据后文“Flying in a plane is much less dangerous than riding in a car.”可知，乘飞机比乘汽车安全得多，B项(实际上，很少有飞机事故。)引出后文。故选B。 作业2　主题拓展作业 43 3．答案：F 解析：根据前文“This means that accidents are very unlikely.”可知，飞机发生事故几乎是不可能的，即乘飞机出行是安全的，F项(人们真的不需要考虑何时会发生事故。)承接前文，且与前文构成因果关系。故选F。 4．答案：A 解析：根据后文“They fear that they won't be able to get out if anything happens in such a closed place.”可知，人们害怕乘飞机出行的原因是对封闭空间的恐惧，A项(飞机对他们来说感觉非常狭小。)引出后文。故选A。 作业2　主题拓展作业 44 5．答案：E 解析：根据前文“Other people, however, have to travel by air for work.”可知，很多害怕乘飞机出行的人不得不乘飞机出行。E项(在这种情况下，他们必须找到克服恐惧的方法。)承接前文。故选E。 作业2　主题拓展作业 45 R $