Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册作业与测评全书Word（外研版）

英语　必修·第二册　作业与测评(外研) Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas (pre­reading) 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅰ　语境填词 1．Everyone ________ (鼓掌) for us when we went up to get our prize. 答案：clapped 2．It seemed ________ (难以置信的) that she had been there a week already. 答案：incredible 3．Athletes spend years perfecting their ________ (技巧) to achieve the best performance. 答案：techniques 4．I prefer the older ________ (版本) to the new one. 答案：version 5．Exercise can ________ (改变) your body. 答案：transform 6．His eyes were filled with ________ (悲痛) as he looked at the empty room. 答案：grief 7．Her decision to quit the company was seen as an act of ________ (复仇) against her unfair boss. 答案：revenge 8．Through her words, the ________ (女性的) poet paints a vivid picture of nature. 答案：female Ⅱ　语法填空 1．The book aims to cover all ________ (aspect) of city life. 答案：aspects 2．The actors usually have to practice one ________ (move) thousands of times. 答案：movement 3．She tried to hide her ________ (angry), but her trembling voice gave her away. 答案：anger 4．The garden ________ (transform) into a parking lot. 答案：was transformed 5．________ (walk) along the beach, she listened to the sound of the waves. 答案：Walking 6．They ________ (combine) their efforts and finally finished the difficult project on time. 答案：combined 7．Art conveys complex ________ (emotion)． 答案：emotions 8．The speaker tried hard to get his point ________ to the audience, but many still looked confused. 答案：across Ⅲ　选词填空 opera, energetic, combine, tick all the boxes, date back to, poetry 1．Our school ____________ online teaching with offline classes since last term to offer a better learning experience. 答案：has combined 2．The tradition of celebrating this festival ____________ hundreds of years ago in this region. 答案：dates back to 3．She is a(n) ____________ volunteer than others, always actively participating in community service projects. 答案：more energetic 4．________ combine music, drama, and beautiful costumes to create a unique art form. 答案：Operas 5．The hotel ____________： great location, friendly staff, and delicious food. 答案：ticks all the boxes Ⅳ　完成表达 1．你试图传达的信息是什么？ What is the message that you are trying to ____________？ 答案：get across 2．他们一大早就出发了，以便能赶上第一班公交车。 They started early in the morning ________________________________． 答案：so that they could catch the first bus 3．在北京生活了多年，他对这座城市很熟悉。 ____________________ for many years, he knows the city very well. 答案：Having lived in Beijing 4．她脸上带着灿烂的笑容，热情地和每个人打招呼。 ________________________________， she greeted everyone warmly. 答案：With a dazzling smile on her face 5．这场比赛使观众紧张得都快坐不住了。 The game had the crowd __________________． 答案：on the edge of their seats Ⅴ　阅读 Stage plays are a wonderful art form that combines many different elements (元素). Movement is a key aspect of any stage performance. Actors use their bodies to express various emotions, from anger to grief. With simple yet powerful movements, they can make the audience feel what their characters are going through. Opera, a special version of stage plays, uses music, singing, and acting together. Singers not only need great vocal techniques but also must be able to show emotions through their facial expressions and body language. An explosive scene in an opera, like a sudden outburst (爆发) of anger, can leave a strong impression on the audience. To create a successful stage play, directors combine different techniques. They use lighting, sound, and stage design to improve the performance. Every emotion, whether it's the deep grief of a character or the explosive anger in a fight scene, is carefully shown. Props (道具) also play an important role. A simple old photo can show a character's sadness, and a broken vase can mean hidden anger. Costumes are also important. Bright colors might show happiness, while dark ones can mean anger or grief. Actors' voices are another key part. A loud shout can show anger, and a soft whisper can tell of grief. Through a combination of these elements, stage plays come to life, bringing stories and emotions to the audience in a powerful way. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了各元素在舞台剧中的重要性及其相互配合对塑造优秀舞台表演的意义。 1．What do opera singers need besides vocal techniques? A．Dance skills. B．Writing skills. C．Express emotions by face. D．Play musical instruments. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Singers not only need ... and body language.”可知，歌剧演唱者除了声乐技巧外，还需要通过面部表情展现情感。故选C。 2．What can an old photo show in a stage play? A．A character's anger. B．A character's sadness. C．A character's happiness. D．A character's surprise. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A simple old photo can show a character's sadness”可知，旧照片在舞台剧中能展现角色的悲伤。故选B。 3．How do actors' voices contribute to stage performances? A．By replacing the need for props. B．Through volume variations to express emotions. C．By eliminating the use of costumes. D．Through standardized delivery for clarity. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“A loud shout can show anger, and a soft whisper can tell of grief.”可知，演员的声音通过音量的变化(大声呼喊或轻声低语)来表达愤怒、悲伤等不同情感，从而为舞台表演增色。故选B。 4．What's the main idea of the text? A．Stage plays' history. B．Elements of stage plays. C．Types of stage plays. D．Actors in stage plays. 答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇指出舞台剧融合多种元素，接着分别阐述动作、声乐技巧、面部表情、道具、服装、演员声音等元素在舞台剧中的作用。由此可知，文章主要介绍了舞台剧的元素。故选B。 Stage plays are a great art form that mixes many elements. ①Movements__help__actors_ _show__emotions__like__anger__and__grief (动作帮助演员表现出诸如愤怒和悲伤之类的情感). Opera, a special type of stage plays, combines music, singing, and acting. Singers need good vocal skills and ②must__express__emotions__through__their__facial__expressions__and_ _body__movements (必须通过他们的面部表情和肢体动作来表达情感). For a successful play, directors use lighting, sound, and stage design. Props, like old photos or broken vases, also matter. A simple prop ③can__make__a__character's__story__more__vivid (能够让一个角色的故事更加生动). Costumes and actors' voices add to the performance. Bright costumes can show joy, while ④dark__ones__can__show__sadness (深色的服装能够表现出悲伤). By combining all these parts, ⑤stage__plays__can__convey__stories__and__emotions__powerfully (舞台剧能够强有力地传递故事和情感), making the audience truly love them and remember them for a long time. 作业2　主题拓展作业 Ⅵ　阅读 经验贴16　标准卷中阅读A篇一般为应用文，共3小题，选材主要涉及旅游景点、读物、价格比较、电影的推荐等。 A Follow this four­day route, and you'll lose yourself in the wizarding world of Harry Potter. Day 1　Overview Edinburgh It was in Scotland's capital city that J. K. Rowling started to plot the adventures of Harry and his pals. With stone－paved streets, winding alleys and medieval (中世纪的) architecture, the city certainly has a few things in common with the settings from the books and films. She wrote the early chapters in various cafés around the city's Old Towns. Day 2　Overview travel to Fort William Travel by train from Edinburgh to Glasgow. From there, you can take the West Highland Line to Fort William. This is a great way to see some famous spots from the window, including the mysterious Rannoch Moor, the place where Death Eaters board the train in the movie Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Day 3　Overview all aboard the Hogwarts Express Witness the sweeping cinematic scenery of the movie Harry Potter by booking a seat on the Jacobite Steam Train. Stop for lunch in Mallaig and then make the return journey to Fort William. Please be sure to book the steam train in advance, as it is very popular. By the way, it runs seasonally. Day 4　Overview lakes and glens (峡谷) In the films, mysterious, misty landscapes frame the background of Harry's tale, so it's no surprise that the film producers chose the Highlands for many scenes. Spend a day wandering through some of these beautiful spots and feel the magical atmosphere. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《哈利·波特》系列电影的经典拍摄地的四天之旅。 1．Where did J. K. Rowling create Harry Potter at first? A．In Edinburgh. B．In Mallaig. C．In Glasgow. D．In Fort William. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据Day 1　Overview Edinburgh部分中的“It was in Scotland's capital city ... of Harry and his pals. (正是在苏格兰的首府，J. K. Rowling (J. K. 罗琳)开始构思哈利和他的伙伴们的冒险故事。)”可知，J. K. Rowling最初是在爱丁堡创作的《哈利·波特》。故选A。 2．What should you pay attention to if taking the Jacobite Steam Train? A．Reviewing the movie early. B．Booking tickets in advance. C．Bringing lunch ahead of time. D．Buying a one­way ticket specially. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据Day 3　Overview all aboard the Hogwarts Express部分中的“Please be sure to book the steam train in advance, as it is very popular. (请务必提前预订蒸汽火车车票，因为它很受欢迎。)”可知，乘坐Jacobite蒸汽火车务必提前订票。故选B。 3．In which section of a newspaper will you read the text? A．Current Affairs. B．Technology. C．Tours. D．Biography. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段内容可知，本文主要介绍了一条为期四天的旅游线路。由此可推知，本文可能来自报纸的旅游版块。故选C。 B William Berloni, 59, is Broadway's dog expert. He trains and manages dogs for musicals and plays that need a well­behaved dog. He also works for movies and TV shows with all kinds of animals, including cats, pigs, sheep, snakes and rats. His retired actors, including 30 dogs that have acted in shows, live with him and his wife on a farm in Connecticut. When he was a kid, Berloni's main playmates were his dog, cat and rabbit. But he says he never thought he would become a professional animal trainer. He always wanted to be an actor. But while working as an assistant for the Broadway play Annie in 1976, he was given the job of finding a dog to play Sandy. Berloni visited an animal shelter, where lost dogs and other pets were kept until they were adopted (收养). The shelter took in so many animals that pets which were not quickly adopted were killed. “I did not know that some animals were killed，” said Berloni, who adopted a dog on the day when it was supposed to be killed. The dog, which Berloni named Sandy, turned out to be a perfect “actor” after a little training. The pair learned from each other, and Berloni became better and better as a trainer. Sandy starred in almost all of the show's 2，377 Broadway plays and enjoyed retirement on Berloni's farm in 1983. Since then, Berloni kept finding good dogs from animal shelters and the dogs all acted well in shows. How can Berloni train so many good dogs? “Love is the big motivator (动力)，” he said. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一直梦想成为演员的William Berloni (威廉·贝罗尼)，最后成为了百老汇的一名驯狗专家的故事。 4．What did Berloni always hope to do in the past? A．Act in films or plays. B．Direct films or plays. C．Train animals professionally. D．Volunteer in an animal shelter. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He always wanted to be an actor.”可知，Berloni一直想成为一名演员。由此可推知，Berloni过去一直希望参演电影或戏剧。故选A。 5．What do we know about Sandy? A．Sandy died on Berloni's farm in 1983. B．Berloni left Sandy in the animal shelter. C．Berloni adopted Sandy before it became an actor. D．Sandy was Berloni's pet long before he worked for the play Annie. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The dog, which ... a little training.”可知，Berloni在收养Sandy (桑迪)之后把它训练成为一名演员。故选C。 6．How was Sandy's training before it became an excellent actor? A．It was trained for quite a long time. B．It learned acting skills fairly easily. C．It was unwilling to receive training at first. D．It was rather hard for it to learn new acting skills. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The dog, which Berloni ... after a little training. (Berloni给这只狗取名Sandy，经过一点点训练后，它变成了一名完美的‘演员’。)”可推知，对Sandy来说，学习表演技巧很容易。故选B。 7．How did Berloni treat his dogs? A．Very carefully. B．Quite badly. C．Rather carelessly. D．So impatiently. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“How can Berloni ... he said.(Berloni怎么能训练出这么多出色的狗？‘爱是最大的动力，’他说。)”可推知，Berloni很认真小心地对待他的狗。故选A。 Ⅶ　语法填空 Doha's first ever Panda House officially opened to __1__ public on Thursday. __2__ (locate) at Al Khor Park near the Al Bayt Stadium, the Panda House will be home __3__ Chinese giant pandas, a three­year­old female Si Hai and a four­year­old male Jing Jing. Chinese Ambassador Zhou Jian says the giant pandas __4__ (receive) meticulous (一丝不苟的) and thoughtful care since they moved in, __5__ (add) that they can understand certain Sichuan dialect for the moment. “The __6__ (expert) here are working very hard to take care of the giant pandas __7__ trying to learn the dialect to __8__ (well) communicate with the pandas，” he said. “I must say they are doing a __9__ (real) great job.” Born in the Wolong Shenshuping panda base under the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in southwest China, Sichuan Province, Si Hai and Jing Jing __10__ (arrive) in Qatar on October 19 and went through a 21­day quarantine before meeting the visitors in their respective (各自的) and fully air­conditioned areas. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了来自中国的大熊猫“京京”和“四海”在卡塔尔多哈正式与公众见面。 1．答案：the 解析：考查冠词。the public意为“公众，大众”，为固定搭配。故填the。 2．答案：Located 解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，locate与其逻辑主语the Panda House之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，且句首单词首字母应大写。故填Located。 3．答案：to 解析：考查介词。be home to意为“是……的家园”，为固定搭配。故填to。 4．答案：have received 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。设空处为句子谓语，根据时间状语“since they moved in”可知，应用现在完成时，且主语pandas为复数。故填have received。 5．答案：adding 解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处应用非谓语动词，add与其逻辑主语Zhou Jian之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填adding。 6．答案：experts 解析：考查名词。根据设空前的冠词the及谓语“are working”可知，设空处应用名词复数作主语。故填experts。 7．答案：and 解析：考查连词。句中working和trying两个动词为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 8．答案：better 解析：考查副词的比较级。此处表示“更好地”，应用副词的比较级修饰动词communicate。故填better。 9．答案：really 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用副词修饰形容词great。故填really。 10．答案：arrived 解析：考查动词的时态。设空处为本句谓语，根据时间状语“on October 19”可知，这是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填arrived。 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $