专题08 求助信、感谢信-【高分·技能】2026年高考英语写作常考题型全面突破

专题08 求助信和感谢信 求助信 求助信是一种写给朋友或机构的正式信件，请求他们提供帮助、支持或资金，以实现某个目标或完成某项任务。 通常，求助信会详细说明请求帮助的原因、需要的具体支持以及如何使用这些支持。 1. 2021年6月全国甲卷 假定你是李华，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，请你给外国朋友Chris写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容如下： 1. 阐明写信事由； 2. 征求建议；3. 表达感谢。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【思路点拨】   求助信是当个人遇到一些自己无法解决的问题或困难时向别人请求帮助的一种书信。通常包括三部分内容: 1.表明写信目的，请求帮助。 2.要清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容。 3.希望得到帮助。 注意语气委婉、真诚，并要向收信人表示感谢。 【写作模板】 模板① Dear ______ , I am writing to formally request to ______（请求的内容）.The reason for _____________is that_____________（给出原因）. I___________ , so I _____________（给出细节）.I would also like to request ___________（提出进一步的要求）. I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at __________（电话号码）. I look forward to a favorable reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板② Dear________, My name is _______________(自我介绍). I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met difficulty in _______________(求助内容). First, I find ___________(困难1). Besides, ________(困难2). What’s more, __________(困难3). Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to ____________(委婉提出请求)？In the meanwhile, I beg you to (请求内容) so that ___________(请求目的). Also, I would like you to (请求内容). I’m sure that I can make great progress in _____________(表达期待). Yours, Li Hua 【必备词块】 1.have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有困难 2.do sb. a favor/give sb. a hand 给某人帮助 3.ask for help/seek for help 寻求帮助 4.encounter some problems 遇到一些问题 5.be busy/occupied/engaged in doing sth.忙于做某事 7.make preparations for.…为某事做准备 9.put...in use 学以致用 10.let sb. down 让某人失望 11.overcome the fear 克服恐惧 12.be anxious/eager to do sth./long to do sth.渴望做某事 13.take the trouble to do sth. 费心地去做某事 14.offer some constructive guidance提供一些有益的指导 15.be grateful/thankful/appreciative to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人 【万能句式】 首段：请求帮助 1.Now I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/do me a favor/lend me a hand. 现在我写信请你帮我一个忙。 2.Iam writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. 我希望你能帮我一个忙。 3.I wonder if you could do me a fvour, this is the first time that my uncle visits us. 我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙，这是我叔叔第一次来访，所以我希望你能到机场接他。 4.Iwonder if you some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and otherbmaterials. 我想知道你是否能帮我出售一些中国结，这是我自己用 红丝线、布等材料做的 5.Would you like to do me a favor to have my draft polished? 你愿意帮我润色草稿吗？ 中间段：描述具体困难 1.1am encountering three problems which trouble me a lot. To begin with,… What’s more, … What troubles me most is … 我遇到的三个间题很困扰我，首先 ……另外……最困扰我的是…… 2.Unfortunately,I find/feel it quite/extremely difficult/hard to do with(使用形式宾语) 不幸的是，我觉得做某事十分/非常难。 3.lt is difficult/challenging for me to do sth. 做某事是困难的/有挑战性的。 4.Thave trouble/difficulty/problems (in)doing sth. 我做某事有困难。 5.Domg sth.is another terrible headache for me.(使用动名词做主语） 做某事是另一件让我很头痛的事。 6.I find myself struggling with sth.(使用find复合结构） 我发现自己做某事有困难。 7.Faced with the above problems,I am anxious to get your help. Would you please offer me some advice on...? 面对上述问题，我渴望得到你的帮助。请你给我一些建议。 结尾段：希望得到帮助： 1.Iwonder if can help me with these difficulties. I really appreciate it if you could help me ? 我想知道你能不能帮我解决这些困难。如果你能帮助我，我真的很感激。 2.I would appreciate it very much if you can offer me some necessary/timely help(give/lend me some practical/valuable advice) 如果你能给我一些必要的帮助/及时的帮助（给我一些实用的/有价值的建议）。我会很感激。 常见困难：  【生活方面】  与人相处  get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents. 和我的同学/新老师/父母相处  把握时间  arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things.  安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情  明确目标  know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.  知道我生命的目的和未来的目标，以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活  【学习方面】  不懂语法  have trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.   进步太慢  find myself making progress not as fast as before, which has been annoying me for a long time.  精力有限  can’t be passionate and energetic all day long so as to make every moment meaningful and splendid.  1. 2021.1八省联考 假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英文诗朗诵比赛。请给外教George写封邮件求助，内容包括: 1. 说明比赛要求； 2. 请他推荐英文诗； 3. 请教朗诵技巧。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, I'm writing to ask for your help. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 感谢信 感谢信是重要的礼仪文书，是向帮助、关心和支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的书信，有感谢和表扬双重意思。接受别人的帮助、邀请、馈赠、照顾后向对方表示感激。这种题型通常要求考生用英文写一封感谢信，内容可能涉及对某人提供的帮助、发出的邀请、赠送的礼物或给予的照顾表示由衷的感谢。在撰写时，考生需详细描述感谢的具体原因，体现对方的善举对自己的积极影响，并表达对未来可能的回报或继续保持联系的愿望。 2021年6月天津卷 假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家，他母亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将如何安排高中最后一个假期。请你用英语回复，内容包括： (1) 表示感谢并问候； (2) 计划与家人一起做的事情； (3) 你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该专业做何准备。 注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 Dear Nancy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【思路点拨】   【写作模板】 模板一 Dear ________(对象), I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for________________________________(感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in________________________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been________________________________(没有对方帮助会产生的后果). Everyone agrees that it was you who ________________________________(给出细节). Again, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you. Please accept my sincere thanks. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 模板二 Dear ______, How about your life/ study/ work? I’m writing to express my thanks for your _____(感谢的原因). If it had not been your assistance in _____(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been_____ (没有对方帮助时的后果). During the ______, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by _____. First, you _____.What’s more, you ______. There is still one thing that I can’t forget. That is _______. (原因) Thanks a lot for your kindness again. (再次致谢) Give my best regards to ______. (祝愿) Yours sincerely Li Hua 【万能句式】 第一段：表达感谢之情并说明原因； 常用句式 I am writing this letter to thank you for … I am writing to express my sincere thanks for... I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt(adj. 衷心的) thanks to you for… With deepest gratitude I write you this letter to express… I am writing this letter because I am indebted to you for … I am obliged(adj.感激的) to you for/I owe you a great deal for ...… I haven't seen you for a long time since we parted last time and I miss you very much. Thank you very much for... 第二段：细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助； 常用句式 It was nice/kind/thoughtful (adj. 考虑周到的) of you to.. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality (n. 好客, 热情招待) and the honor you showed me during my visit… It was your kind help that … (强调句型) If it had not been for your (help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have (won the prize)(虚拟语气) =But for/Without your help, I wouldn't have done… 第三段：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。 常用句式 Thanks again for your generous help. I appreciate it more than I can say. My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description. I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. Nothing could ever return the favor you gave me. 2020年7月北京卷 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括： 1. 条件及要求； 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 注意： 1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 1 （25-26高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）假定你是校英文报编辑李华。请给外教Davis写一封邮件，就报纸设立“名师答疑(Ask a Teacher)”专栏咨询他的意见。内容包括： 1. 设立该专栏的目的； 2. 寻求他的建议或帮助。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Davis, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Writing 2 （2025·湖南·模拟预测）假定你是李华，负责你校即将举办的艺术节。你的英国好友Charles参加过很多艺术展。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍设想； 2. 征求建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Charles, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 3 （25-26高三上·广东深圳·开学考试）假定你是李华，正在参加你校英文报组织的“环保好创意”主题征文活动，你已写好初稿，要发给外教Jenny请她帮你修改。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 文章介绍； (2) 修改方向。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I’m writing to seek your help with my draft for the “Green Innovation” writing contest. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 4 （2025·广东·模拟预测）假定你是李华，即将高三毕业，请你写封信就如何选择职业向校英语报纸编辑王老师求助。信的内容包括： 1. 个人倾向及原因； 2. 个人理想与父母期待不一致； 3. 困惑及请求帮助。 注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数100左右； 3. 信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Ms Wang, I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student who is about to graduate from school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 5 （24-25高三下·河南·期中）假定你是李华，你为你们村的旅游宣传视频配了英文字幕 (subtitles)。请你写封邮件给外教Mr. Smith，请他帮忙完善。内容包括： 1．视频简介； 2．你的请求。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Writing 6 （2025·河北石家庄·二模）假定你是国际学校学生李华，你所在学校打算下个月举办英语诗歌大赛，需要你来筹备，但困难重重。请你给有相关经验的留学生好友Jim写信救助。内容包括： (1)写信目的； (2)你遇到的困难。 注意： (1)词数80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, How’s everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 7 （2025·广东·二模）假定你是李华，你班计划组织首次野外徒步活动，请给酷爱户外运动的外教Mr. Green写邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动筹备情况； 2. 请求专业指导。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Green, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua Writing 8 （25-26高三上·北京·阶段练习）假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，在“世界读书日”活动中，你听了外教Jim做的关于日常阅读的讲座。请你给他写封信，内容包括： 1．你的收获并表达感谢；2．你阅读中的困惑并寻求帮助。 注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 9 （25-26高三上·广西·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你成功通过了校史馆英文讲解员的选拔。请你给笔友Mary写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.分享喜讯； 2.回顾Mary对你的帮助； 3.表示感谢。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 10 （25-26高三上·湖北·开学考试）假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校外教Chris执教期间在社交媒体上大力推广中国传统文化，请你写一封感谢信，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris,     ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Writing 11 （24-25高三下·北京·阶段练习）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，高考备考使你压力很大，你的英国朋友Jim经常通过邮件给你鼓励、疏导情绪，使你能够调整状态，重新投入学习。请你用英语给Jim写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示对他感谢； 2.描述你的状态。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 12 （24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）假设你是李华，最近你所在的学校举办了一次“国际文化交流周”活动。在这次活动中，你的英语外教 Ms. Brown付出了很多心血。请你给 Ms. Brown写一封感谢信，内容包括: (1)感激之情； (2)感谢原因； (3)美好祝愿。 注意： (1)词数80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ms. Brown, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 13 （2024·上海闵行·一模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是高三学生李华，你校这学期邀请外教Tim做系列的英语讲座，上周Tim做了关于英语词汇学习的讲座，同学们感觉很有收获。请你给Tim写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表达感谢并说明原因； 2. 建议下周讲座的内容。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 14 （24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习）假如你是李华, 刚刚参加完一个夏令营从纽约回来。在纽约期间，你住宿在Smith先生家，得到了他很多的帮助。请你用英文给他写一封邮件表达谢意。内容包括： (1)表示感谢； (2)回顾Smith先生对你的帮助与照顾； (3)你打算如何感谢他。 注意： (1)词数100左右； (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Writing 1 【2021年全国甲卷】假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括： 1.阐明写信事由； 2.征求建议； 3.表示感谢。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 2 【2020·新课标Ⅲ】假定你shi 李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括: 1. 剧情简介； 2. 指导内容； 3. 商定时间地点。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 结束语已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 3 2020年7月北京卷 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括： 1. 条件及要求； 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 注意： 1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Writing 4 （2019年浙江卷） 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助； 3. 临别祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 求助信和感谢信 求助信 求助信是一种写给朋友或机构的正式信件，请求他们提供帮助、支持或资金，以实现某个目标或完成某项任务。 通常，求助信会详细说明请求帮助的原因、需要的具体支持以及如何使用这些支持。 1. 2021年6月全国甲卷 假定你是李华，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，请你给外国朋友Chris写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容如下： 1. 阐明写信事由； 2. 征求建议；3. 表达感谢。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, Hope everything goes well with you! In a bit to foreign students' richer insight into Chinese culture, a class meeting themed introducing Chinese traditional culture to foreign friends will be launched in our school. I'm writing to ask for your suggestions on the topic. Since every process and detail is to be posted on an English website that has numerous foreign visitors, I feel at a loss which aspects of our culture fascinates foreign readers. Currently, we have been considering a wide range of choices ranging from local cuisine and ancient costumes to festival traditions and folk music, but we haven't reached any agreement yet. So, I am urgently in need of your suggestion. If you can furnish me with more information, just feel free to inform me. Your prompt response will be much appreciated. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作，要求以李华的身份给外国朋友Chris写一封信，询问哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容需包含写信事由、征求建议和表达感谢。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 发起：launch→organize 困惑：at a loss→confused 提供：furnish→offer 2. 句式拓展 原句：A class meeting themed introducing Chinese traditional culture to foreign friends will be launched in our school. 拓展句：Our school is going to launch a class meeting whose theme is introducing Chinese traditional culture to foreign friends. 原句：We haven't reached any agreement yet. 拓展句：So far, we haven't come to any agreement on which aspect to focus on. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] In a bit to foreign students' richer insight into Chinese culture, a class meeting themed introducing Chinese traditional culture to foreign friends will be launched in our school.（theme的过去分词作后置定语，修饰class meeting） [高分句型2] Since every process and detail is to be posted on an English website that has numerous foreign visitors, I feel at a loss which aspects of our culture fascinates foreign readers.（since引导原因状语从句，that引导定语从句修饰website，which引导宾语从句） 【思路点拨】   求助信是当个人遇到一些自己无法解决的问题或困难时向别人请求帮助的一种书信。通常包括三部分内容: 1.表明写信目的，请求帮助。 2.要清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容。 3.希望得到帮助。 注意语气委婉、真诚，并要向收信人表示感谢。 【写作模板】 模板① Dear ______ , I am writing to formally request to ______（请求的内容）.The reason for _____________is that_____________（给出原因）. I___________ , so I _____________（给出细节）.I would also like to request ___________（提出进一步的要求）. I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at __________（电话号码）. I look forward to a favorable reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板② Dear________, My name is _______________(自我介绍). I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met difficulty in _______________(求助内容). First, I find ___________(困难1). Besides, ________(困难2). What’s more, __________(困难3). Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to ____________(委婉提出请求)？In the meanwhile, I beg you to (请求内容) so that ___________(请求目的). Also, I would like you to (请求内容). I’m sure that I can make great progress in _____________(表达期待). Yours, Li Hua 【必备词块】 1.have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有困难 2.do sb. a favor/give sb. a hand 给某人帮助 3.ask for help/seek for help 寻求帮助 4.encounter some problems 遇到一些问题 5.be busy/occupied/engaged in doing sth.忙于做某事 7.make preparations for.…为某事做准备 9.put...in use 学以致用 10.let sb. down 让某人失望 11.overcome the fear 克服恐惧 12.be anxious/eager to do sth./long to do sth.渴望做某事 13.take the trouble to do sth. 费心地去做某事 14.offer some constructive guidance提供一些有益的指导 15.be grateful/thankful/appreciative to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人 【万能句式】 首段：请求帮助 1.Now I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/do me a favor/lend me a hand. 现在我写信请你帮我一个忙。 2.Iam writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. 我希望你能帮我一个忙。 3.I wonder if you could do me a fvour, this is the first time that my uncle visits us. 我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙，这是我叔叔第一次来访，所以我希望你能到机场接他。 4.Iwonder if you some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and otherbmaterials. 我想知道你是否能帮我出售一些中国结，这是我自己用 红丝线、布等材料做的 5.Would you like to do me a favor to have my draft polished? 你愿意帮我润色草稿吗？ 中间段：描述具体困难 1.1am encountering three problems which trouble me a lot. To begin with,… What’s more, … What troubles me most is … 我遇到的三个间题很困扰我，首先 ……另外……最困扰我的是…… 2.Unfortunately,I find/feel it quite/extremely difficult/hard to do with(使用形式宾语) 不幸的是，我觉得做某事十分/非常难。 3.lt is difficult/challenging for me to do sth. 做某事是困难的/有挑战性的。 4.Thave trouble/difficulty/problems (in)doing sth. 我做某事有困难。 5.Domg sth.is another terrible headache for me.(使用动名词做主语） 做某事是另一件让我很头痛的事。 6.I find myself struggling with sth.(使用find复合结构） 我发现自己做某事有困难。 7.Faced with the above problems,I am anxious to get your help. Would you please offer me some advice on...? 面对上述问题，我渴望得到你的帮助。请你给我一些建议。 结尾段：希望得到帮助： 1.Iwonder if can help me with these difficulties. I really appreciate it if you could help me ? 我想知道你能不能帮我解决这些困难。如果你能帮助我，我真的很感激。 2.I would appreciate it very much if you can offer me some necessary/timely help(give/lend me some practical/valuable advice) 如果你能给我一些必要的帮助/及时的帮助（给我一些实用的/有价值的建议）。我会很感激。 常见困难：  【生活方面】  与人相处  get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents. 和我的同学/新老师/父母相处  把握时间  arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things.  安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情  明确目标  know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.  知道我生命的目的和未来的目标，以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活  【学习方面】  不懂语法  have trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.   进步太慢  find myself making progress not as fast as before, which has been annoying me for a long time.  精力有限  can’t be passionate and energetic all day long so as to make every moment meaningful and splendid.  1. 2021.1八省联考 假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英文诗朗诵比赛。请给外教George写封邮件求助，内容包括: 1. 说明比赛要求； 2. 请他推荐英文诗； 3. 请教朗诵技巧。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, I'm writing to ask for your help. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文1】 Dear Mr. George, I’m writing to ask for your help. Our school will hold an English Poetry Reading Contest next weekend. I am eager to have a try. It is required that the theme should be about nature. Each contestant is given up to five minutes to read the poem. So would you please be so kind to give me some recommendations on which poem to choose? Besides, what I need are the skills of recitation, including pronunciation and intonation, which will perfect my performance. I’d appreciate it if you could give me some guidance. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文2】 Dear George, I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm preparing for the English Poem Recitation Competition of our school. The competition requires every participant to recite an English poem of our own choice within five minutes and the poem should be easy to understand. I wonder if you could recommend a few English poems to me. Besides, I wish you could teach me some techniques for reciting poems. I tried with some simple ones but found it hard to recite at an appropriate speed. The competition will be held in two weeks. I'd be grateful if you could help me. I'm looking forward to your reply.  Yours,  Li Hua 【导语】这两篇范文属于应用文写作中的邮件体裁，是学生李华向英文诗朗诵比赛向 George 求助，需清晰阐述比赛要求，诚恳请求推荐诗歌与朗诵技巧指导。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 比赛：Contest→Competition 渴望：be eager to→be keen to 推荐：recommendations→suggestions 技巧：techniques→skills 2.句式拓展 原句：Our school will hold an English Poetry Reading Contest next weekend. I am eager to have a try. 拓展句：Since our school will hold an English Poetry Reading Contest next weekend, I am eager to have a try as I am really interested in English poetry. 原句：The competition requires every participant to recite an English poem of our own choice within five minutes and the poem should be easy to understand. 拓展句：The competition requires that every participant should recite an English poem which they choose by themselves within five minutes, and the poem is supposed to be easy to understand. 【点睛】 [高分句型 1] It is required that the theme should be about nature. （it 作形式主语，真正主语是 that 引导的从句，使用虚拟语气 “should + 动词原形”，符合比赛要求类表达的常用句式 ） [高分句型 2] Each contestant is given up to five minutes to read the poem. （使用 “be given + 时间 + to do sth.” 结构，清晰说明每位选手的朗诵时间限制 ） [高分句型 3] Besides, what I need are the skills of recitation, including pronunciation and intonation, which will perfect my performance.（what 引导主语从句，“including...” 作后置定语，“which” 引导非限制性定语从句，使句子结构丰富，逻辑连贯） [高分句型 4] I tried with some simple ones but found it hard to recite at an appropriate speed.（使用 “find it + adj. + to do sth.” 结构，it 作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的不定式短语，简洁地表达自己在朗诵时遇到的困难 ） 感谢信 感谢信是重要的礼仪文书，是向帮助、关心和支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的书信，有感谢和表扬双重意思。接受别人的帮助、邀请、馈赠、照顾后向对方表示感激。这种题型通常要求考生用英文写一封感谢信，内容可能涉及对某人提供的帮助、发出的邀请、赠送的礼物或给予的照顾表示由衷的感谢。在撰写时，考生需详细描述感谢的具体原因，体现对方的善举对自己的积极影响，并表达对未来可能的回报或继续保持联系的愿望。 2021年6月天津卷 假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家，他母亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将如何安排高中最后一个假期。请你用英语回复，内容包括： (1) 表示感谢并问候； (2) 计划与家人一起做的事情； (3) 你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该专业做何准备。 注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 Dear Nancy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【参考范文】 Dear Nancy, I am very glad to receive your E-mail. I am very grateful to you and your family for taking care of me during my study tour in the UK. And wish you all the best. Now that I have finished my high school studies, my parents and I are going to travel to Beijing. I'm going toTian 'anmen to see the flag raising and climb the Great Wall. In addition, I want to go to Qinghua Garden to enjoy the elegant demeanor of famous universities. I have decided to register for the computer major. With the rapid development of the Internet industry, the high-paying employment in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide. Before choosing, consult people engaged in this major or go to training institutions for consultation. Only with a clear goal, we will have targeted learning in the future, which will be more efficient. Yours, Li Jin 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家，他母 亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将如何安排高中最后一 个假期。请你用英语回复，内容包括：表示感谢并问候；计划与家人一起做的事情；你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该专业做何准备。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 照顾：take care of→look after 另外，此外：in addition→besides→what’s more 雇佣：employ→hire 既然：now that→since 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With the rapid development of the Internet industry, the high-paying employment in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide. 拓展句：As the Internet industry develops rapidly，the high-paying employment in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Only with a clear goal, we will have targeted learning in the future, which will be more efficient. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Now that I have finished my high school studies, my parents and I are going to travel to Beijing. (运用了now that引导的原因状语从句) 【思路点拨】   【写作模板】 模板一 Dear ________(对象), I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for________________________________(感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in________________________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been________________________________(没有对方帮助会产生的后果). Everyone agrees that it was you who ________________________________(给出细节). Again, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you. Please accept my sincere thanks. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 模板二 Dear ______, How about your life/ study/ work? I’m writing to express my thanks for your _____(感谢的原因). If it had not been your assistance in _____(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been_____ (没有对方帮助时的后果). During the ______, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by _____. First, you _____.What’s more, you ______. There is still one thing that I can’t forget. That is _______. (原因) Thanks a lot for your kindness again. (再次致谢) Give my best regards to ______. (祝愿) Yours sincerely Li Hua 【万能句式】 第一段：表达感谢之情并说明原因； 常用句式 I am writing this letter to thank you for … I am writing to express my sincere thanks for... I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt(adj. 衷心的) thanks to you for… With deepest gratitude I write you this letter to express… I am writing this letter because I am indebted to you for … I am obliged(adj.感激的) to you for/I owe you a great deal for ...… I haven't seen you for a long time since we parted last time and I miss you very much. Thank you very much for... 第二段：细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助； 常用句式 It was nice/kind/thoughtful (adj. 考虑周到的) of you to.. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality (n. 好客, 热情招待) and the honor you showed me during my visit… It was your kind help that … (强调句型) If it had not been for your (help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have (won the prize)(虚拟语气) =But for/Without your help, I wouldn't have done… 第三段：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。 常用句式 Thanks again for your generous help. I appreciate it more than I can say. My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description. I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. Nothing could ever return the favor you gave me. 2020年7月北京卷 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括： 1. 条件及要求； 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 注意： 1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jim, How are you doing? I hope everything is OK with you. Our school's drama club plans to start practicing. Since you are away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place. Would you please recommend one for us? He or she should be a native English speaker, currently in Beijing, and experienced in both directing and teaching. Thank you for your help. Please take care of yourself. Remember to wear a mask when necessary. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 解析； 第一步：写作之前必修认真审题，首先要注意文章的时态，根据提纲内容可知使用一般现在时。 第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：start doing sth（开始做某事），be away（离开），need a drama teacher（需要戏剧老师），be experienced in（在……有经验）等。 第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。 第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。 高级句式： 1. 原因状语从句的使用，如Since you are away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place.等； 2. 状语从句的省略，如Remember to wear a mask when necessary.等。 高级词汇： 1. recommend 推荐； 2. currently  当前。 Writing 1 （25-26高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）假定你是校英文报编辑李华。请给外教Davis写一封邮件，就报纸设立“名师答疑(Ask a Teacher)”专栏咨询他的意见。内容包括： 1. 设立该专栏的目的； 2. 寻求他的建议或帮助。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Davis, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Davis, I hope this email finds you well. As the editor of our school’s English newspaper, I’m writing to consult you about a new column called “Ask a Teacher.” The purpose of this column is to provide students with a platform to seek academic advice from experienced teachers like you. We believe it will enhance learning and foster teacher-student interaction.   Could you kindly share your advice on how to make this column engaging? Your expertise would be invaluable. Looking forward to your reply.   Yours sincerely,   Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Davis写一封邮件，就报纸设立“名师答疑(Ask a Teacher)”专栏咨询他的意见。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的：purpose→goal 建议：advice→suggestion 加强：enhance→strengthen 宝贵的：invaluable→precious 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Could you kindly share your advice on how to make this column engaging? Your expertise would be invaluable. 拓展句：Since your expertise would be invaluable, could you kindly share your advice on how to make this column engaging? 【点睛】【高分句型1】The purpose of this column is to provide students with a platform to seek academic advice from experienced teachers like you. (运用了不定式作表语 ) 【高分句型2】Could you kindly share your advice on how to make this column engaging? (运用了疑问词+不定式结构) Writing 2 （2025·湖南·模拟预测）假定你是李华，负责你校即将举办的艺术节。你的英国好友Charles参加过很多艺术展。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍设想； 2. 征求建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Charles, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Charles, How’s everything going? I’m writing to seek your advice regarding our upcoming school art festival, which I will be in charge of this year. Our plan includes integrating technology with traditional art forms, like setting up interactive digital art installations, hosting VR art experience workshops, and organizing a digital music performance. The goal is to create a dynamic and immersive environment, where technology enhances artistic expression instead of overshadowing it. Given your expertise, I would greatly appreciate your suggestions on how to better blend technology with art in ways that engage the audience. Also, if you have any examples of successful tech-driven art events or general organizational tips, please do share them. Any advice you could offer would be immensely helpful. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给参加过很多艺术展的英国好友Charles写一封邮件，介绍所负责的即将举办的艺术节的设想，并征求建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 关于：regarding → with regard to 考虑到：given → taking into account 吸引：engage → appeal to 非常，极大地：immensely → enormously 2. 句式升级 简单句变复合句 原句：Our plan includes integrating technology with traditional art forms, like setting up interactive digital art installations, hosting VR art experience workshops, and organizing a digital music performance. 拓展句：Our plan includes integrating technology with traditional art forms, which involves setting up interactive digital art installations, hosting VR art experience workshops, and organizing a digital music performance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our plan includes integrating technology with traditional art forms, like setting up interactive digital art installations, hosting VR art experience workshops, and organizing a digital music performance. (运用了动名词作宾语) 【高分句型2】The goal is to create a dynamic and immersive environment, where technology enhances artistic expression instead of overshadowing it. (运用了不定式作表语，where引导非限制性定语从句) Writing 3 （25-26高三上·广东深圳·开学考试）假定你是李华，正在参加你校英文报组织的“环保好创意”主题征文活动，你已写好初稿，要发给外教Jenny请她帮你修改。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 文章介绍； (2) 修改方向。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I’m writing to seek your help with my draft for the “Green Innovation” writing contest. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jenny, I’m writing to seek your help with my draft for the “Green Innovation” writing contest. The contest is organized by our school’s English newspaper and my article mainly introduces a creative idea of mine whose content is transforming waste plastic bottles into eco-friendly flower pots. I believe this can not only reduce plastic pollution but also bring beauty to our environment. I would appreciate it if you could help me polish the language, making it more fluent and natural. Also, could you check if the content is well-organized and the arguments are convincing enough? Any suggestions on improving the overall quality of the article would be highly valued. Thank you very much in advance for your time and assistance. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教Jenny写一封邮件，请求她帮忙修改参加“环保好创意”主题征文活动的初稿，邮件内容需包括文章介绍和修改方向。 【详解】1.词汇积累 介绍：introduce → present 减少：reduce → cut down 润色：polish → refine 有说服力的：convincing → persuasive 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Any suggestions on improving the overall quality of the article would be highly valued. 拓展句：Any suggestions that can help improve the overall quality of the article would be highly valued. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The contest is organized by our school’s English newspaper and my article mainly introduces a creative idea of mine whose content is transforming waste plastic bottles into eco-friendly flower pots.（运用了whose引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could help me polish the language, making it more fluent and natural.（运用了appreciate it if …句式，其中it作形式宾语，真正宾语是if引导的从句；以及现在分词短语making it more fluent and natural作状语） Writing 4 （2025·广东·模拟预测）假定你是李华，即将高三毕业，请你写封信就如何选择职业向校英语报纸编辑王老师求助。信的内容包括： 1. 个人倾向及原因； 2. 个人理想与父母期待不一致； 3. 困惑及请求帮助。 注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数100左右； 3. 信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Ms Wang, I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student who is about to graduate from school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Ms Wang, I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student who is about to graduate from school. I’m writing to ask for your advice on choosing a career, as I’m now facing a difficult dilemma. I’ve always been passionate about environmental science because I believe protecting the planet is crucial for future generations, and I dream of working in this field to make a difference. However, my parents hold a different view: they think I should pursue a career in medicine, which they consider more stable and rewarding. Though I understand their concerns, I’m worried that choosing a path I don’t love will make me regret it later. I’m really confused about how to balance my own aspirations with my parents’ expectations. Could you please give me some practical suggestions? I would be grateful for your help. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。 要求考生写一封信，就如何选择职业向校英语报纸编辑王老师求助。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 建议：advice → suggestion 选择：choose → select 重要的：crucial → important 然而：however → nevertheless 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m really confused about how to balance my own aspirations with my parents’ expectations 拓展句：I’m really confused about how I can balance my own aspirations with my parents’ expectations. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However, my parents hold a different view: they think I should pursue a career in medicine, which they consider more stable and rewarding. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Though I understand their concerns, I’m worried that choosing a path I don’t love will make me regret it later. (运用了though引导的让步状语从句、that引导的宾语从句以及省略关系代词的定语从句 ） Writing 5 （24-25高三下·河南·期中）假定你是李华，你为你们村的旅游宣传视频配了英文字幕 (subtitles)。请你写封邮件给外教Mr. Smith，请他帮忙完善。内容包括： 1．视频简介； 2．你的请求。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to ask for your help in polishing the English subtitles that I created for our village’s tourism promotion video, which is aimed at showcasing our village’s scenic beauty and cultural heritage to international audiences. Since you have a deep understanding of Chinese culture as an English teacher, I’d appreciate it if you could review the subtitles for grammatical accuracy, natural phrasing and cultural appropriateness. Your expertise will undoubtedly help enhance the quality and appeal of the video. Please let me know if you need further information. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，请他帮忙完善一旅游宣传视频的英文字幕。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 改进；完善：polish→refine 展示：showcase→display 理解：understanding→comprehension 提高：enhance→improve 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Your expertise will undoubtedly help enhance the quality and appeal of the video. 拓展句：There is no doubt that your expertise will help enhance the quality and appeal of the video. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to ask for your help in polishing the English subtitles that I created for our village’s tourism promotion video, which is aimed at showcasing our village’s scenic beauty and cultural heritage to international audiences.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Since you have a deep understanding of Chinese culture as an English teacher, I’d appreciate it if you could review the subtitles for grammatical accuracy, natural phrasing and cultural appropriateness.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句和固定句型） Writing 6 （2025·河北石家庄·二模）假定你是国际学校学生李华，你所在学校打算下个月举办英语诗歌大赛，需要你来筹备，但困难重重。请你给有相关经验的留学生好友Jim写信救助。内容包括： (1)写信目的； (2)你遇到的困难。 注意： (1)词数80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, How’s everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, How’s everything going? I’m reaching out because I’m organizing our school’s English Poetry Competition next month, but it’s turning into a bigger challenge than I expected. Since you’ve successfully hosted similar events, your insights would mean a lot! Despite putting up posters and sharing updates online, only 15 students have signed up so far — most are seniors, while younger grades show no interest. The current plan includes a basic recitation round and a writing session, but feedback from classmates suggests it’s “too predictable.” Worst of all, the local poets I contacted either lack international experience or are unavailable. Could you give me some valuable suggestions? Thanks in advance for your wisdom! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给有相关经验的留学生好友Jim写信救助，说明写信目的以及你遇到的困难。 【详解】1.词汇积累 尽管：despite→in spite of 基本的：basic→primary 宝贵的：valuable→precious 建议：suggestion→advice 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：The current plan includes a basic recitation round and a writing session, but feedback from classmates suggests it’s “too predictable.” 拓展句：Although the current plan includes a basic recitation round and a writing session, feedback from classmates suggests it’s “too predictable.” 【点睛】【高分句型1】’m reaching out because I’m organizing our school’s English Poetry Competition next month, but it’s turning into a bigger challenge than I expected.（运用了because引导原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】Since you’ve successfully hosted similar events, your insights would mean a lot!（运用了since引导原因状语从句） Writing 7 （2025·广东·二模）假定你是李华，你班计划组织首次野外徒步活动，请给酷爱户外运动的外教Mr. Green写邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动筹备情况； 2. 请求专业指导。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Green, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr. Green, I hope this email finds you well. Our class is organizing its first hiking trip and we’d love your expertise to ensure its success. We’ve chosen a beginner-friendly trail in Green Valley, scheduled for May 15th. Basic preparations — route research, packing lists (maps, first-aid kits, water/snacks), and group assignments — are complete. However, as novices, we’d greatly value your professional input. Could you kindly review our plan for safety and practicality? We’d also appreciate tips on pacing or essential gear checks. Your experience would make this adventure both safe and memorable. Please let us know if you can join or advise. Thank you! Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就班级计划组织首次野外徒步活动这事给酷爱户外运动的外教Mr. Green写邮件寻求指导。 【详解】1.词汇积累 希望：hope→wish 确保：ensure→make sure 然而：however→nevertheless 安全：safety→security 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We’ve chosen a beginner-friendly trail in Green Valley, scheduled for May 15th. 拓展句：We’ve chosen a beginner-friendly trail in Green Valley, which is scheduled for May 15th. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 I hope this email finds you well. （运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Please let us know if you can join or advise.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） Writing 8 （25-26高三上·北京·阶段练习）假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，在“世界读书日”活动中，你听了外教Jim做的关于日常阅读的讲座。请你给他写封信，内容包括： 1．你的收获并表达感谢；2．你阅读中的困惑并寻求帮助。 注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, Thank you very much indeed for the wonderful lecture you gave on reading methods. I’ve learnt really a lot, because you helped me overcome the bottleneck of my reading — how to increase the reading speed. However, I am still puzzled by some difficulties in reading. For example, I find it hard to grasp the gist of the passages, and I also feel it hard to continue reading when confronted with new words. What can I do? Would you please give me some advice? I would be really grateful if you could help me out. Thank you very much again. Your earliest reply would be appreciated. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文给你校英国外教Jim写一封电子邮件，表达对他关于日常阅读讲座的感谢并简述你的收获，并说明你阅读中的困惑并寻求帮助。 【详解】1.词汇积累 困惑的：puzzled → confused 掌握：grasp → master 要点：gist→ key point 感激的：grateful → appreciative 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For example, I find it hard to grasp the gist of the passages, and I also feel it hard to continue reading when I am confronted with new words. 拓展句：I’d appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Thank you very much indeed for the wonderful lecture you gave on reading methods. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句) [高分句型2] I’ve learnt really a lot, because you helped me overcome the bottleneck of my reading — how to increase the reading speed. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) Writing 9 （25-26高三上·广西·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你成功通过了校史馆英文讲解员的选拔。请你给笔友Mary写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.分享喜讯； 2.回顾Mary对你的帮助； 3.表示感谢。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, Excited to know I got the job as an English guide at the school history museum, I’m writing to share the good news with you. Thank you for all your help along the way. First of all, it was thoughtful of you to improve my spoken English so that I could speak fluently during the interview. Besides, it was your guidance about interview skill that helped me make a difference in performing well. Finally, without your encouragement, I wouldn’t have become confident. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文，要求考生就成功通过校史馆英文讲解员的选拔一事，给笔友Mary写一封邮件，分享喜讯并感谢她的帮助。 【详解】1.词汇积累： ①改进、提升：improve →promote ②流利地：fluently→smoothly ③鼓励：encouragement→inspiration ④诚挚的：sincere→heartfelt 2.句式拓展： 同义句转换 原句：It was your guidance about interview skill that helped me made a difference in performing well. 拓展句：Your guidance about interview skill made it possible for me to perform well and make a difference. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Excited to know I got the job as an English guide at the school history museum, I’m writing to share the good news with you.（运用形容词短语“Excited to know...” 作原因状语以及省略连接词that的宾语从句作know的宾语） 【高分句型 2】Finally, without your encouragement, I wouldn’t have become confident.（运用 “without + 名词” 引导的含蓄虚拟条件句） Writing 10 （25-26高三上·湖北·开学考试）假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校外教Chris执教期间在社交媒体上大力推广中国传统文化，请你写一封感谢信，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris,     ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris,     On behalf of all students, I’d love to extend our sincere appreciation for your efforts to promote Chinese traditional culture on your social media account.     Through your creativity and passion, whether via pictures or videos, you have built a bridge of understanding, showcasing China’s vibrant culture to the world; without your sense of responsibility and devotion, we students wouldn’t have known the richness of our own culture and our insight into our motherland couldn’t have been deepened to such an extent.     Thank you again for creating a brighter and shared future. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份，给外教Chris写一封感谢信，感谢其在执教期间通过社交媒体大力推广中国传统文化。内容需涵盖感谢之情及感谢的具体理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 感谢：appreciation → gratitude/thanks 推广：promote → spread 展示：showcase → display/present 加深，增强：deepen → enhance 2. 句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：On behalf of all students, I’d love to extend our sincere appreciation for your efforts to promote Chinese traditional culture on your social media account. 拓展句：On behalf of all students, I’d love to extend our sincere appreciation for your efforts, which have been dedicated to promoting Chinese traditional culture on your social media account. 【点睛】【高级句型1】Through your creativity and passion, whether via pictures or videos, you have built a bridge of understanding, showcasing China’s vibrant culture to the world; (运用了whether引导的状语从句以及现在分词作状语) 【高级句型2】Without your sense of responsibility and devotion, we students wouldn’t have known the richness of our own culture and our insight into our motherland couldn’t have been deepened to such an extent. (运用了“without+宾语”的含蓄虚拟条件句) Writing 11 （24-25高三下·北京·阶段练习）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，高考备考使你压力很大，你的英国朋友Jim经常通过邮件给你鼓励、疏导情绪，使你能够调整状态，重新投入学习。请你用英语给Jim写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示对他感谢； 2.描述你的状态。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jim,       I’m writing this email to pour out my heartfelt gratitude to you. As the college entrance examination approaches, the study load has become truly overwhelming. Endless mock exams and piles of assignments had almost crushed my spirit, leaving me in a state of constant anxiety.       However, your emails were like a beam of light in the dark. Your words of encouragement and rational advice gave me the strength to face my fears. Because of you, I’ve learned effective stress - relieving techniques and regained my focus. Now, I’m full of energy, actively engaging in review. Each day, I’m making progress, confident that I’ll perform well in the exam.       Once again, thank you. I’m incredibly lucky to have you as a friend. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就英国朋友Jim经常通过邮件给予鼓励、疏导情绪，使自己能够调整状态，重新投入学习这事，给他写封邮件感谢。其内容包括：示对他感谢和描述你的状态。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感谢：gratitude→thankfulness 不计其数的：endless→countless 然而：however→ nevertheless 建议：advice→suggestion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Endless mock exams and piles of assignments had almost crushed my spirit, leaving me in a state of constant anxiety. 拓展句：Endless mock exams and piles of assignments had almost crushed my spirit,which left me in a state of constant anxiety. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 As the college entrance examination approaches, the study load has become truly overwhelming.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】Each day, I’m making progress, confident that I’ll perform well in the exam.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） Writing 12 （24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）假设你是李华，最近你所在的学校举办了一次“国际文化交流周”活动。在这次活动中，你的英语外教 Ms. Brown付出了很多心血。请你给 Ms. Brown写一封感谢信，内容包括: (1)感激之情； (2)感谢原因； (3)美好祝愿。 注意： (1)词数80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ms. Brown, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Ms. Brown, I hope this message finds you well. I am writing on behalf of my classmates to express our heartfelt gratitude for all your efforts during the International Cultural Exchange Week. Your dedication was truly remarkable, from organizing the schedule to providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations. Your enthusiasm and expertise made the event not only educational but also thoroughly enjoyable for all participants. We are deeply thankful for your hard work and the knowledge you shared. We’re blessed with you leading us through this journey of cultural exploration. We wish you all the best in the future and hope to continue learning from you. Thank you once again for everything. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给 Ms. Brown写一封感谢信，他为“国际文化交流周”活动付出了很多心血。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express→convey 感激：thankful→grateful 投入：dedication→devotion 非凡的：remarkable→extraordinary 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Your dedication was truly remarkable, from organizing the schedule to providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations. 拓展句：Your dedication was truly remarkable, which included organizing the schedule and providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Your dedication was truly remarkable, from organizing the schedule to providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations.（运用了动名词作宾语） 【高分句型2】Your enthusiasm and expertise made the event not only educational but also thoroughly enjoyable for all participants.（运用了not only…but also…结构） Writing 13 （2024·上海闵行·一模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是高三学生李华，你校这学期邀请外教Tim做系列的英语讲座，上周Tim做了关于英语词汇学习的讲座，同学们感觉很有收获。请你给Tim写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表达感谢并说明原因； 2. 建议下周讲座的内容。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Tim, I’m Li Hua, a senior three student. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your wonderful lecture on English vocabulary learning last week. The reason why I’m so thankful is that your lecture was truly helpful. You provided us with practical and effective methods for memorizing and understanding English words. Your explanations were clear and easy to follow, which has greatly enhanced our confidence in vocabulary learning. I hope that in next week’s lecture, you could focus on English grammar. Many of us struggle with understanding and applying grammar rules correctly. I believe your guidance will make a big difference to our English learning. Thank you again for your efforts and contributions. Your lectures have been a great source of inspiration and knowledge for us. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的感谢信。要求考生给外教Tim写封信，感谢其上周所做的关于英语词汇学习的讲座，并就下周讲座内容给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 真诚的：sincere→ genuine 感激的：thankful→ grateful 有帮助的：be helpful→ be of help 提高：enhance→ improve 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your wonderful lecture on English vocabulary learning last week. 拓展句：I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your wonderful lecture whose theme is English vocabulary learning last week. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason why I’m so thankful is that your lecture was truly helpful.（运用了why引导的定语从句和that引导的表语从句） 【高分句型2】Your explanations were clear and easy to follow, which has greatly enhanced our confidence in vocabulary learning.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） Writing 14 （24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习）假如你是李华, 刚刚参加完一个夏令营从纽约回来。在纽约期间，你住宿在Smith先生家，得到了他很多的帮助。请你用英文给他写一封邮件表达谢意。内容包括： (1)表示感谢； (2)回顾Smith先生对你的帮助与照顾； (3)你打算如何感谢他。 注意： (1)词数100左右； (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your kind hospitality during my stay in New York. Your warm welcome and thoughtful care made my experience truly unforgettable. I deeply appreciate all the guidance you provided, especially in helping me navigate the city and introducing me to local culture. Your support was invaluable to me, making my trip both enjoyable and enlightening. In return for your generosity, I would love to send you some traditional gifts from my hometown. I hope we can keep in touch, and I look forward to welcoming you here someday. Thank you once again for everything. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是篇应用文。要求考生感谢Smith先生在纽约期间的帮助与照顾，并表达回报的意愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express→convey 感谢：gratitude→appreciation 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 珍贵的：invaluable→precious 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Your support was invaluable to me, making my trip both enjoyable and enlightening. 拓展句：Your support, which was invaluable to me, made my trip both enjoyable and enlightening. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I deeply appreciate all the guidance you provided, especially in helping me navigate the city and introducing me to local culture.（运用了省略关系代词that的定语从句修饰先行词guidance） 【高分句型2】I hope we can keep in touch, and I look forward to welcoming you here someday.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句作hope的宾语） Writing 1 【2021年全国甲卷】假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括： 1.阐明写信事由； 2.征求建议； 3.表示感谢。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Chris, Word came that our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is related to Chinese traditional customs. Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want you to offer me some advice. As far as we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries. In order to get more clicks, you’d better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners prefer. What’s more, if I want to decorate my website with some Chinese elements, what should I do? Knowing you are interested in China, I do believe you can help me solve these puzzles. If possible, you can reply to me as soon as possible. I will take your advice into consideration. I really appreciate your help. Yours, Li Hua Writing 2 【2020·新课标Ⅲ】假定你shi 李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括: 1. 剧情简介； 2. 指导内容； 3. 商定时间地点。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 结束语已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Miss Evans, How is everything going! I am writing in sincerity to ask you a favor regarding a play we adapted according to the textbook. We’d like to combine your culture with ours by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play. The play is set on a big storm after midnight, on the raft down the river navigation, we see a steamboat that is going to sink. We saved a scared boy. However, the adaption is quite a challenge. Having written the English script, we don’t want anything inappropriate to spoil the play. So would you please spare some time to review the draft script attached to this email and make necessary changes? If it is convenient, may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details? Given your busy schedule, I’d be very appreciative if you offer to give some professional advice. Look forward to your early reply. Best regards! Yours truly, Li Hua Writing 3 2020年7月北京卷 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括： 1. 条件及要求； 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 注意： 1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jim, How are you doing? I hope everything is OK with you. Our school's drama club plans to start practicing. Since you are away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place. Would you please recommend one for us? He or she should be a native English speaker, currently in Beijing, and experienced in both directing and teaching. Thank you for your help. Please take care of yourself. Remember to wear a mask when necessary. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 解析； 第一步：写作之前必修认真审题，首先要注意文章的时态，根据提纲内容可知使用一般现在时。 第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：start doing sth（开始做某事），be away（离开），need a drama teacher（需要戏剧老师），be experienced in（在……有经验）等。 第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。 第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。 高级句式： 1. 原因状语从句的使用，如Since you are away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place.等； 2. 状语从句的省略，如Remember to wear a mask when necessary.等。 高级词汇： 1. recommend 推荐； 2. currently  当前。 Writing 4 （2019年浙江卷） 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助； 3. 临别祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Alex, Learning that you’re leaving for the United States soon, I’m eagerly writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help. Honestly speaking, it’s so nice of you to offer me a class of practical learning skills. Under your professional guidance, I have made such unbelievable progress in English. It’s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to even rank first in a recent English speech contest. Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain tremendous confidence. No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am. Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是应用文写作任务，要求写一封感谢信。 【详解】 1. 审题立意 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写感谢信，人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。 2.谋篇布局 书信格式，称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段，写信的目的，中间段回顾Alex对你的帮助；最后一段表达祝愿。 3. 关键词和句子 根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有：leaving for the United States soon，express my heartfelt gratitude，unbelievable progress，cheer me up。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。 【点睛】 本文开门见山，表达了写信的目的；之后详细介绍了Alex对自己的帮助，详略得当，内容完整，同时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。 高级词汇：eagerly，heartfelt gratitude，Honestly speaking，professional guidance等； 高级句式：Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain tremendous confidence.使用了让步状语从句和定语从句。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $