七年级英语上学期期中考试（上海卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（沪教版五四学制2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（上海专用） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．When I grow up, I want to be ______ doctor to help people in need. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我长大后，我想成为一名医生去帮助有需要的人。 考查冠词的用法。a/an一个，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the意为“这（些），那（些）”，表示特指。这里表示“一名医生”，是泛指，所以用不定冠词a。故选B。 2．What do you mean ________ “break a leg”? A．with B．of C．on D．by 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你说“摔断腿”是什么意思？ 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；of……的；on在……上面；by通过，凭借。“What do you mean by...?”是固定句型，用于询问“……是什么意思”，所以这里用by。故选D。 3．I think interesting to take up a new hobby in the new term. A．that B．this C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为在新学期培养一个新爱好很有趣。 考查it作形式宾语。that那个，远指；this这个，近指；it它，指代上文提到的同一事物，也可以作形式宾语或形式主语；one一个，泛指同类事物中的一个。根据“I think”和“interesting to take up a new hobby”可知，此处需要代词it来指代to take up作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to take up a new hobby。it作形式宾语的句式结构一般为“主语+think+it+adj.+to do sth”表示“某人认为做某事是……的”。故选C。 4．The museum has five exhibition halls. Three show ancient art, and ______ two display modern works. A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：博物馆有五个展厅。三个展示古代艺术，另外两个展示现代作品。    考查代词辨析。other其他的；another另一个；the other特指两者中的另一个或两组中的另一组；the others特指其余的全部。根据“The museum has five exhibition halls. Three show ancient art, and …two display modern works.”可知，此处把五个展厅分成两组，空格处为第二组也是最后一组，且空格后有“two”，用the other修饰。故选C。 5．The village library has ______ books. I heard they added ______ new ones last month. A．hundreds; about two hundreds B．hundreds of; about two hundred C．hundred of; two hundreds D．two hundred; hundreds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：村图书馆有数百本书。我听说上个月他们又增加了大约两百本新书。 考查数词的用法。当表示不确定的“数百”时，用hundreds of；当表示具体数量时，用具有数字+hundred，不加s。故选B。 6．Among all the stories she told, the one about her childhood was ________. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在她讲的所有故事中，关于她童年的那个故事是最有趣的。 考查形容词最高级的用法。funny有趣的；funnier更有趣的；funniest最有趣的；the funniest最有趣的。根据“Among all the stories”可知，这里是在所有故事中进行比较，应该使用最高级形式，且最高级前要加定冠词the，故选D。 7．The structure of the sentence “I find the story very interesting.” is ________  . A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“我觉得这个故事很有趣。”这句话的结构是主+谓+宾语+宾补。 考查句子结构。S+V主语+谓语；S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+IO+ DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。分析句子“I find the story very interesting.”“I”是主语，表示执行动作的在这个句子中，人；“find”是谓语动词，表示“发现”的动作；“the book”是宾语，是“find”这个动作的对象；“interesting”是用来补充说明“the book”的特征，即“有趣的”，在句中作宾语补足语。所以该句子的结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”，即 S+V+ DO + OC 结构。故选D。 8．Winnie isn’t free now. She ________ ideas for the school project with her groupmates. A．is discussing B．discusses C．discussed D．was discussing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：温妮现在没空。她正在和组员讨论学校项目的想法。 考查动词时态。discuss讨论。根据“now”可知句子用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，结构为“be动词+现在分词”，本句Winnie为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 9．Feifei has decided ________ her experience of dealing with difficulties. A．shares B．sharing C．share D．to share 【答案】D 【详解】句意：菲菲决定分享她应对困难的经验。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Feifei has decided …her experience of dealing with difficulties.”可知，此处为固定短语decide to do something，表示“决定做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选D。 10．I didn’t realize he was a famous scientist ________ you told me. A．because B．although C．unless D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位著名的科学家。 考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；unless除非；until直到。not…until…表示“直到……才”，是固定搭配。这里的主句是否定式“didn’t realize”，而从句是“you told me”，所以用until的话，整个句子的意思就是“直到你告诉我，我才意识到他是著名科学家。” 这完全符合逻辑。故选D。 11．The restaurant ______ two surveys on its service since last month to improve itself. A．was doing B．will do C．did D．has done 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自上个月以来，这家餐厅已经对其服务进行了两次调查，以改善自己。 考查时态。根据“since last month”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 12．We will start on time if it ________ rainy tomorrow morning. A．doesn’t B．won’t C．isn’t D．don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天早上不下雨，我们将准时出发。 考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句中，其时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。rainy是形容词，所以前面用系动词isn’t。故选C。 13．Mr. Taylor often says he prefers ________ volleyball to football. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：泰勒先生经常说他比起踢足球更喜欢打排球。 考查非谓语动词。根据“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.(比起做……更喜欢做……)”，可知，此处应填“playing”。故选C。 14．—I think young people should give more care to the old. —I agree. ________, everyone will grow old someday. A．In fact B．After all C．At first D．To be honest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为年轻人应该多关心老人。——我同意。毕竟，每个人总有一天都会变老。 考查介词短语辨析。In fact实际上；After all毕竟；At first起初；To be honest说实话。根据语境可知，此处是在解释为什么认为年轻人应该多关心老人，即“毕竟，每个人总有一天都会变老”，所以应该用After all。故选B。 15．—Why don’t we go to Shanghai Museum tomorrow? —________ A．Take it easy. B．That’s a good idea. C．That’s right. D．Never mind. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们明天为什么不去上海博物馆呢？——那是个好主意。 考查情景交际。Take it easy放轻松；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；That’s right没错；Never mind别介意。根据“Why don’t we go to Shanghai Museum tomorrow?”可知，对方提出建议，此处使用“That’s a good idea.”，表示赞同对方的观点。故选B。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A．himself    B．impossible    C． fail    D．afraid    E. break Tom used to be a shy boy. He was 16 of public speaking. For a school project, he had to give a presentation in front of the class. It seemed 17 . Every night, he practiced his speech in front of the mirror. The day came. His heart raced, but he hurried to the front. He calmed 18 down and began. His speech turned out to be great. He didn’t 19 once. When he finished, the class gave him a big hand. Tom smiled, realizing with challenge comes growth. 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 【导语】本文讲述了Tom克服害羞，在全班面前成功发表了公开演讲。 16．句意：他害怕公开演讲。根据“Tom used to be a shy boy.”可知，Tom害怕公开演讲，备选词afraid“害怕”符合题意，be afraid of“害怕……”。故填D。 17．句意：这似乎是不可能的。根据前文“He was afraid of public speaking.”可知，应该说对他来说是不可能的，备选词impossible“不可能的”，作表语。故填B。 18．句意：他冷静下来，开始了。根据“down and began”可知，此处指的他自己冷静下来，备选词himself“他自己”符合题意。故填A。 19．句意：他一次也没失败过。根据“Tom smiled, realizing with challenge comes growth.”可知，此处指的他一次也没有失败，备选词fail“失败”符合题意，didn’t接动词原形。故填C。 A．blindly    B．training     C． accept    D．think of    E. lesson A pilot is a person who controls airplanes, flying passengers safely to their destinations. Flight academies (学院) only 20 students with excellent eyesight. Besides, pilots mustn’t 21 follow others’ words in face of emergency. They should 22 solutions and take actions immediately. Every year, pilots must go through special 23 to make sure they are ready for any situation that might happen while flying. So, being a pilot is not just about flying. It’s also about always learning and staying prepared to keep everyone on board safe and sound. 【答案】20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文主要介绍飞行员这一职业以及飞行员所具备的素养。 20．句意：飞行学院只招收视力优秀的学生。根据“Flight academies (学院) only…students with excellent eyesight.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指飞行学院只招收视力优秀的学生，accept“接受；接纳”符合。故填C。 21．句意：此外，飞行员在紧急情况下不能盲目听从别人的话。根据“Besides, pilots mustn’t…follow others’ words in face of emergency.”的语境及句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，blindly“盲目地”符合。故填A。 22．句意：他们应该想出解决方案并立即采取行动。根据“They should…solutions and take actions immediately.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指想出解决方案并立即采取行动，think of“思考”符合。故填D。 23．句意：每年，飞行员都必须接受特殊训练，以确保他们为飞行中可能发生的任何情况做好准备。根据“to make sure they are ready for any situation that might happen while flying”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指接受特殊训练，以确保他们为飞行中可能发生的任何情况做好准备，training“训练”符合。故填B。 Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．On Teachers’ Day, we go back to primary school to visit (we) teachers. 【答案】our 【详解】句意：教师节那天，我们回小学看望老师。此处修饰名词teachers，用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 25．My boss asked me to make a list of all the (design) names. 【答案】designers’ 【详解】句意：老板让我把所有设计师的名字列出来。根据“names”可知此处指设计师们的名字，复数名词designers“设计师们”，且修饰names应用所有格形式，designers’“设计师们的”。故填designers’。 26．When we meet with , we should calm down first. (difficult) 【答案】difficulties/difficulty 【详解】句意：当我们遇到困难时，我们应该先冷静下来。空处位于介词“with”后，填名词作宾语。difficult“困难的”，形容词，名词为difficulty“困难，难题”，既是可数名词，指具体的难题，前无冠词修饰，用复数的difficulties；又是不可数名词。故填difficulties/difficulty。 27．Nobody likes Paul because he is always . (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：没有人喜欢保罗，因为他总是不诚实。根据“Nobody likes Paul”可知，后面原因应该是负面的；“honest”是形容词，意为“诚实的”，其反义词是“dishonest”，表示“不诚实的”，符合此处语境，表示因为保罗不诚实所以没人喜欢他。故填dishonest。 28．He held his son’s hand while crossing the street. (firm) 【答案】firmly 【详解】句意：过马路时，他紧紧地握着儿子的手。此处应用副词修饰动词held，应用firmly“牢固地”。故填firmly。 29．I spent half a day the photos on the wall. (stick) 【答案】sticking 【详解】句意：我花了半天时间在墙上贴照片。stick“贴”，根据“spent”可知，spend+时间+doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故填sticking。 30．After a warm , we finally elected Sophia monitor. (discuss) 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：经过一场热烈的讨论，我们最终选举Sophia当班长。根据“After a warm...we finally elected Sophia monitor.”可知，空格处应用名词单数形式，discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。 31．Her kindness made it for me to say no to her. (possibility) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：她的善良让我不可能拒绝她。固定句型“make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”，其中“it”是形式宾语，形容词作宾补。根据“Her kindness made it...for me to say no to her.”可知，是不可能拒绝她的，impossible“不可能的”符合语境。故填impossible。 IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Kitty made the cake with me last night . (改为否定句) Kitty the cake with me last night. 【答案】 didn’t make 【详解】句意：昨天晚上Kitty和我一起做蛋糕了。句子中含有实义动词made并为一般过去时，所以改为否定句需要didn’t，动词则变为原形make，其余保持不变。故填didn’t；make。 33．An architect draws plans of buildings every day. (就划线部分提问) an architect do every day? 【答案】 What does 【详解】句意：建筑师每天绘制建筑物的设计图。划线部分是谓语和宾语成分，疑问句用what提问，句首单词首字母需大写。原句是一般现在时，疑问句的助动词用does。故填What；does。 34．We couldn’t see plants in the Sahara Desert. We couldn’t see animals, either. (合并为一句) We could see plants animals in the Sahara Desert. 【答案】 neither nor 【详解】句意：我们在撒哈拉沙漠看不到植物。我们也看不到动物。根据原句可知，此处应表达为“在撒哈拉沙漠我们既看不到植物也看不到动物”，neither...nor...“既不……也不……”符合语境。故填neither；nor。 35．The cakes and dumplings are very delicious. (改为感叹句) the cakes and dumplings are! 【答案】 How delicious 【详解】句意：蛋糕和饺子很好吃。此处感叹句的中心词是形容词delicious，用感叹句结构：How+形容词+主谓。故填How；delicious。 36．Tom’s ship sank in the accident. （一般疑问句） Tom’s ship in the accident? 【答案】 Did sink 【详解】句意：汤姆的船在事故中沉没了。根据“sank”可知，本题时态为一般过去时，变一般疑问句应用助动词“did”，且句首首字母大写，因此第一空填“Did”；陈述句为一般过去时态，变一般疑问句时，动词由过去式变为原形，因此第二空填“sink”。故填Did；sink。 37．I like the rock climbing club better than the speech club. (保持句意基本不变) I the rock climbing club the speech club. 【答案】 prefer to 【详解】句意：比起演讲俱乐部，我更喜欢攀岩俱乐部。like...better than“喜欢……胜过……”，这里也可以用prefer...to...来替换。句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填prefer；to。 38．and, the fire, put out, to the scene of the accident, firemen, drove quickly (连词成句) . 【答案】Firemen drove quickly to the scene of the accident and put out the fire 【详解】结合所给词和标点符号可知，该句为肯定句，时态为一般过去时。分析所给单词，firemen作主语，句首首字母要大写；drove作谓语，副词quickly修饰动词drove；to the scene of the accident表示“去事故现场”，作地点状语；put out“扑灭”，与动词drove并列，用and连接；the fire“火”，作put out的宾语。故填Firemen drove quickly to the scene of the accident and put out the fire“消防员迅速驱车赶到事故现场将火扑灭”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Kitty is reading a poster about the coming English Week at her school. English Week Helpers Needed! 23—27 May Student helpers from Grade 7 or above are needed for the following activities: Spelling Bee English Café English Singing Contest Dates 23—24 May (Monday, Tuesday) 25—26 May (Wednesday, Thursday) 27 May (Friday) Time 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Place Activity Room English Corner Hall Duties • keep time and scores • show the “right” or “wrong” sign • make simple snacks • serve drinks to guests • control the stage lighting • lead students to the stage * Each student helper will wear a special badge every day throughout the English Week! To sign up, fill in the online form by noon on 3 May. The helper list will be posted on the school website on 6 May. All helpers will have training one week before the English Week at the English Corner. Join us now! 39．Kitty is good at working with numbers. Which activity should she join as a helper? A．Spelling Bee. B．English Café. C．English Singing Contest. D．All of above. 40．Which of the following are NOT the duties of student helpers during the English Week activities? A．Writing down scores. B．Making some snacks. C．Acting on the stage. D．Controlling the lighting. 41．John has after-school activities at 4:00 every Monday and Friday, but he really wants to be the helper, which activity can he join as a helper? A．Spelling Bee. B．English Café. C．English Singing Contest D．Spelling Bee & English Café. 42．How will you know if you are a helper? A．By checking the school’s emails. B．By getting a phone call. C．By asking the teachers. D．By checking the school website. 43．The training for student helpers will be on ________. A．May 3rd B．May 6th C．May 16th D．May 23rd 44．The text is written to ________. A．explain how to become a volunteer B．ask for volunteers to help with the English Week C．describe what student helpers will do D．explain how to be trained as a volunteer 【答案】39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英语周举办的活动的信息，以及帮手的职责和要求等。 39．细节理解题。根据“• keep time and scores (记录时间和分数)”可知，Kitty擅长与数字打交道，她应参加拼字比赛。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“keep time and scores”，“make simple snacks”和“control the stage lighting”可知，没有提到在舞台上表演。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据English Café的日期“25—26 May (Wednesday, Thursday)”和时间“12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.”可知，John每周一和周五下午4点都有课外活动，他想成为帮手，只能去英语咖啡馆。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“The helper list will be posted on the school website on 6 May.”可知，通过查看学校网站，可以知道自己是否入选。故选D。 43．推理判断题。根据“All helpers will have training one week before the English Week at the English Corner.”和“23—27 May”可知，所有的帮手在英语周开始前一周进行培训，英语周开始于5月23日，前一周应是5月16日。故选C。 44．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍英语周一些活动举办的日期、时间、地点和帮手的职责，目的是为了让更多的学生做志愿者，协助英语周活动举办。故选B。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） Last month, I asked some of my students about their plans for the future. One of them told me that he wanted to study computer science. When I asked him why, he answered, “Because I’m good at it.” “What if you weren’t good at it? What if you always got C’s?” I asked. “That’s 45 . I always get good scores in computer science.” I was a bit disappointed by his answers. This student does have the ability to do well in computer science. However, he may not become an expert if he never fails. Does this sound strange? Well, believe me 46 you fail at something, you may never know if you truly want to keep working hard at it. An artist friend of mine was once refused from a master’s degree program. The failure left him heartbroken. But he didn’t want to 47 . He waited for two years and tried again. This time he was accepted. He knew he was lucky, so he worked harder. A few years later, his art became popular. Even The New York Times wrote about him. Early 48 , on the other hand, can be a bad thing. When I was a teenager, my teachers praised everything I wrote. I could get high marks on my writing without really trying. In college, I felt I had nothing to learn about writing. I cared little about what others thought of my articles. After college, I worked as a writer. I experienced failures. That was when I really started to 49 . I hope that student of mine will have greater success in computer science. But more 50 , I hope he will be able to keep working hard at it even if he fails sometimes. 45．A．amazing B．impossible C．interesting D．necessary 46．A．although B．because C．if D．until 47．A．give away B．give up C．give off D．give out 48．A．failure B．signs C．success D．warnings 49．A．argue B．grow C．lie D．wonder 50．A．accurately B．directly C．generally D．importantly 【答案】45．B 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者对于学生未来计划的看法，并通过自己的经历以及一位艺术家朋友的例子，强调了失败在追求成功过程中的重要性。 45．句意：那是不可能的。我总是在计算机科学方面取得好成绩。 amazing令人惊叹的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的；necessary必要的。根据后句“I always get good scores in computer science.”可知，他计算机科学总是得到很好的成绩，所以对于前文的假设是不可能的。故选B。 46．句意：相信我，直到你在某件事上失败，你可能永远不会知道你是否真正想继续努力去做它。 although虽然；because因为；if如果；until直到。根据句意可知，这里强调失败之前的经历对于判断自己是否真正热爱并愿意持续努力的重要性，所以“until”即“直到”符合句意。故选D。 47．句意：但他不想放弃。 give away送出；give up放弃；give off发出；give out分发，耗尽。根据后句“He waited for two years and tried again.”可知，这位艺术家朋友并没有因为被拒绝而放弃。故选B。 48．句意：另一方面，早期的成功可能是一件坏事。 failure失败；signs迹象；success成功；warnings警告。根据后文“When I was a teenager, my teachers praised everything I wrote. I could get high marks on my writing without really trying.”可知，作者在这里讨论的是早期的成功可能带来的负面影响。故选C。 49．句意：那是我真正开始成长的时候。 argue争论；grow成长；lie撒谎；wonder想知道。根据前文“After college, I worked as a writer. I experienced failures.”可知，作者在经历失败后才真正开始成长。故选B。 50．句意：但更重要的是，我希望他即使有时失败也能继续努力。 accurately精确地；directly直接地；generally一般地；importantly重要的是。根据句意可知，该句强调作者对学生持续努力的期望。故选D。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） The government employs many people to help take care of our society. However, they cannot help out everyone just by themselves. They need our help! Consider Volunteering! What Is Volunteering? Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people. There are many t 51 of volunteers. Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes or hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read. Volunteering Teaches Mature (成熟的) Thinking Volunteering is something that really helps us. It gives us a c 52 to stop grumbling (抱怨) about our own lives and realize exactly how lucky we are. We can see the people who really need help. Volunteering also teaches us more a 53 responsibility, patience, empathy (同理心) and above all, compassion (爱心). Ways to Start Volunteering There are many places that you can go to try to start volunteering. Here are just a few places you can go and what you can do at each place. Hospital —ask if you can go and visit people who are s 54 . Sometimes all they need is just someone who will t 55 with them or someone to give them hope. Orphanage (孤儿院)—the children living here really need someone to p 56 with them. Whatever you decide to do, just do the b 57 you can. 【答案】51．(t)ypes 52．(c)hance 53．(a)bout 54．(s)ick 55．(t)alk 56．(p)lay 57．(b)est 【导语】本文主要说明何为志愿活动、志愿活动的好处以及方法，其主要目的就是号召人们做志愿者来帮助那些需要帮助的人。 51．句意：志愿者有很多种。根据下文“Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes or hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read.”及首字母提示可知，志愿者有很多类型，type“类型”，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(t)ypes。 52．句意：它给了我们一个机会，让我们停止抱怨自己的生活，并意识到我们有多幸运。根据上文“Volunteering is something that really helps us. ”和“It gives us a… to stop grumbling (抱怨) about our own lives and realize exactly how lucky we are.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指志愿者活动给了我们一个机会，让我们停止抱怨自己的生活，并意识到我们有多幸运，chance“机会”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)hance。 53．句意：志愿服务也教会了我们更多关于责任、耐心、同理心，最重要的是同情心。teach sb. about sth.“教某人某事”，固定词组。故填(a)bout。 54．句意：医院——问问你是否可以去看望生病的人。根据“Hospital”及首字母提示可知，此处指看望生病的人，sick“生病的”符合。故填(s)ick。 55．句意：有时候，他们所需要的只是一个能和他们交谈的人，或者一个能给他们希望的人。根据“Sometimes all they need is just someone who will…with them or someone to give them hope.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指有时候，他们所需要的只是一个能和他们交谈的人，talk with sb.“与某人交谈”，固定词组。故填(t)alk。 56．句意：孤儿院——住在这里的孩子们真的需要有人陪他们玩。根据“Orphanage”及首字母提示可知，此处指住在这里的孩子们真的需要有人陪他们玩，play“玩”，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(p)lay。 57．句意：无论你决定做什么，都要尽你所能做到最好。根据“Whatever you decide to do, just do the…you can.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指尽你所能做到最好，best“最好”符合。故填(b)est。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Spending a week without using electronic (电子的) devices It all started on Tuesday. I thought at first that it would be easy, but it turned out that I was wrong. As soon as I turn off our devices, it felt strange and even frightening. The first day was OK because I was at school, so there was no need for electronics anyway. But that evening, after I’ve done my homework, I felt a little lost. I missed being in touch with my friends. I didn’t know what else to do to kill time. The next day at school, I heard other people talking about a video they had seen on YouTube. They were laughing and joking, but I could not take part in the conversation because I hadn’t seen it. That evening I spend the usual amount of time doing my homework, but instead of checking on my phone. I read a really good book I was recommended to read. With no message coming in, I was able to give it all my attention. On Thursday I played football straight after school. When I got home, I felt really relaxed. I even took up something which I always wanted to do: Playing the guitar! Well, I was not proud of music that came out of my instrument, but I didn’t really think about using my phone. The rest of the week went on more smoothly than I had thought. When I finally got my phone and laptop back, I didn’t turn them on at once. I missed them, but not too much. The challenge of spending a week without using electronic devices taught me that 6 . 58．According to the title, what was Jay’s challenge? 59．How did Jay feel as soon as he turned off his devices? 60．When did Jay hear other people talking about a video on You Tube, Tuesday or Wednesday? 61．Why could Jay put his attention to the book he read? 62．Jay played the guitar well, didn’t he? 63．Complete the last sentence. 【答案】58．His challenge was to spend a week without using electronic devices. 59．He felt strange and even frightened. 60．Wednesday. 61．Because there was no message in and he didn’t check on his phone. 62．No, he didn’t. 63．nothing is impossible if you are determined 【导语】本文通过作者挑战在一周内不使用电子设备的感悟是：只要你下定决心，没有什么是不可能的。 58．根据“Spending a week without using electronic (电子的) devices”可知，他的挑战是在一周内不使用电子设备。故填His challenge was to spend a week without using electronic devices. 59．根据“As soon as I turn off our devices, it felt strange and even frightening.”可知，Jay关掉手机后感到奇怪，甚至害怕。故填He felt strange and even frightened. 60．根据“It all started on Tuesday.”及“The next day at school, I heard other people talking about a video they had seen on YouTube.”可知，Jay在星期三在YouTube上听到别人谈论视频的。故填Wednesday. 61．根据“That evening I spend the usual amount of time doing my homework, but instead of checking on my phone. I read a really good book I was recommended to read. With no message coming in, I was able to give it all my attention.”可知，因为没有留言，他也没有查看手机，因此Jay能把注意力放在他读的书上。故填Because there was no message in and he didn’t check on his phone. 62．根据“I even took up something which I always wanted to do: Playing the guitar! Well, I was not proud of music that came out of my instrument, but I didn’t really think about using my phone.”可知，Jay的吉他弹得不很好。故填No, he didn’t. 63．根据“When I finally got my phone and laptop back, I didn’t turn them on at once. I missed them, but not too much.”可知，此处应该填：只要你下定决心，没有什么是不可能的。故填nothing is impossible if you are determined。 九、书面表达 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境，写一篇不少于60词的短文，要求语句正确通顺，内容连贯，标点符号不占格。) 想一想你未来想从事什么工作，阐述理由以及如何实现它。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I want to be a police officer. I see police officer standing in front of our school to keep students safe every morning and afternoon. I feel proud and safe. I want to be a police officer like them in the future. I will try my best to catch the bad and keep people safe. I will do more exercise to keep strong. I will also study hard to make my dream come true. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：语句正确通顺，内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明未来想从事什么工作。 第二步，阐述理由以及如何实现它。 [亮点词汇] ①want to be想成为 ②in front of在……前面 ③in the future 将来 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①I see police officer standing in front of our school to keep students safe every morning and afternoon.（现在分词短语作宾语补足语） ②I will also study hard to make my dream come true.（动词不定式表目的） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（上海专用） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．When I grow up, I want to be ______ doctor to help people in need. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 2．What do you mean ________ “break a leg”? A．with B．of C．on D．by 3．I think interesting to take up a new hobby in the new term. A．that B．this C．it D．one 4．The museum has five exhibition halls. Three show ancient art, and ______ two display modern works. A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 5．The village library has ______ books. I heard they added ______ new ones last month. A．hundreds; about two hundreds B．hundreds of; about two hundred C．hundred of; two hundreds D．two hundred; hundreds 6．Among all the stories she told, the one about her childhood was ________. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．The structure of the sentence “I find the story very interesting.” is ________  . A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 8．Winnie isn’t free now. She ________ ideas for the school project with her groupmates. A．is discussing B．discusses C．discussed D．was discussing 9．Feifei has decided ________ her experience of dealing with difficulties. A．shares B．sharing C．share D．to share 10．I didn’t realize he was a famous scientist ________ you told me. A．because B．although C．unless D．until 11．The restaurant ______ two surveys on its service since last month to improve itself. A．was doing B．will do C．did D．has done 12．We will start on time if it ________ rainy tomorrow morning. A．doesn’t B．won’t C．isn’t D．don’t 13．Mr. Taylor often says he prefers ________ volleyball to football. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 14．—I think young people should give more care to the old. —I agree. ________, everyone will grow old someday. A．In fact B．After all C．At first D．To be honest 15．—Why don’t we go to Shanghai Museum tomorrow? —________ A．Take it easy. B．That’s a good idea. C．That’s right. D．Never mind. II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A．himself    B．impossible    C． fail    D．afraid    E. break Tom used to be a shy boy. He was 16 of public speaking. For a school project, he had to give a presentation in front of the class. It seemed 17 . Every night, he practiced his speech in front of the mirror. The day came. His heart raced, but he hurried to the front. He calmed 18 down and began. His speech turned out to be great. He didn’t 19 once. When he finished, the class gave him a big hand. Tom smiled, realizing with challenge comes growth. A．blindly    B．training     C． accept    D．think of    E. lesson A pilot is a person who controls airplanes, flying passengers safely to their destinations. Flight academies (学院) only 20 students with excellent eyesight. Besides, pilots mustn’t 21 follow others’ words in face of emergency. They should 22 solutions and take actions immediately. Every year, pilots must go through special 23 to make sure they are ready for any situation that might happen while flying. So, being a pilot is not just about flying. It’s also about always learning and staying prepared to keep everyone on board safe and sound. Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．On Teachers’ Day, we go back to primary school to visit (we) teachers. 25．My boss asked me to make a list of all the (design) names. 26．When we meet with , we should calm down first. (difficult) 27．Nobody likes Paul because he is always . (honest) 28．He held his son’s hand while crossing the street. (firm) 29．I spent half a day the photos on the wall. (stick) 30．After a warm , we finally elected Sophia monitor. (discuss) 31．Her kindness made it for me to say no to her. (possibility) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Kitty made the cake with me last night . (改为否定句) Kitty the cake with me last night. 33．An architect draws plans of buildings every day. (就划线部分提问) an architect do every day? 34．We couldn’t see plants in the Sahara Desert. We couldn’t see animals, either. (合并为一句) We could see plants animals in the Sahara Desert. 35．The cakes and dumplings are very delicious. (改为感叹句) the cakes and dumplings are! 36．Tom’s ship sank in the accident. （一般疑问句） Tom’s ship in the accident? 37．I like the rock climbing club better than the speech club. (保持句意基本不变) I the rock climbing club the speech club. 38．and, the fire, put out, to the scene of the accident, firemen, drove quickly (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Kitty is reading a poster about the coming English Week at her school. English Week Helpers Needed! 23—27 May Student helpers from Grade 7 or above are needed for the following activities: Spelling Bee English Café English Singing Contest Dates 23—24 May (Monday, Tuesday) 25—26 May (Wednesday, Thursday) 27 May (Friday) Time 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Place Activity Room English Corner Hall Duties • keep time and scores • show the “right” or “wrong” sign • make simple snacks • serve drinks to guests • control the stage lighting • lead students to the stage * Each student helper will wear a special badge every day throughout the English Week! To sign up, fill in the online form by noon on 3 May. The helper list will be posted on the school website on 6 May. All helpers will have training one week before the English Week at the English Corner. Join us now! 39．Kitty is good at working with numbers. Which activity should she join as a helper? A．Spelling Bee. B．English Café. C．English Singing Contest. D．All of above. 40．Which of the following are NOT the duties of student helpers during the English Week activities? A．Writing down scores. B．Making some snacks. C．Acting on the stage. D．Controlling the lighting. 41．John has after-school activities at 4:00 every Monday and Friday, but he really wants to be the helper, which activity can he join as a helper? A．Spelling Bee. B．English Café. C．English Singing Contest D．Spelling Bee & English Café. 42．How will you know if you are a helper? A．By checking the school’s emails. B．By getting a phone call. C．By asking the teachers. D．By checking the school website. 43．The training for student helpers will be on ________. A．May 3rd B．May 6th C．May 16th D．May 23rd 44．The text is written to ________. A．explain how to become a volunteer B．ask for volunteers to help with the English Week C．describe what student helpers will do D．explain how to be trained as a volunteer B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） Last month, I asked some of my students about their plans for the future. One of them told me that he wanted to study computer science. When I asked him why, he answered, “Because I’m good at it.” “What if you weren’t good at it? What if you always got C’s?” I asked. “That’s 45 . I always get good scores in computer science.” I was a bit disappointed by his answers. This student does have the ability to do well in computer science. However, he may not become an expert if he never fails. Does this sound strange? Well, believe me 46 you fail at something, you may never know if you truly want to keep working hard at it. An artist friend of mine was once refused from a master’s degree program. The failure left him heartbroken. But he didn’t want to 47 . He waited for two years and tried again. This time he was accepted. He knew he was lucky, so he worked harder. A few years later, his art became popular. Even The New York Times wrote about him. Early 48 , on the other hand, can be a bad thing. When I was a teenager, my teachers praised everything I wrote. I could get high marks on my writing without really trying. In college, I felt I had nothing to learn about writing. I cared little about what others thought of my articles. After college, I worked as a writer. I experienced failures. That was when I really started to 49 . I hope that student of mine will have greater success in computer science. But more 50 , I hope he will be able to keep working hard at it even if he fails sometimes. 45．A．amazing B．impossible C．interesting D．necessary 46．A．although B．because C．if D．until 47．A．give away B．give up C．give off D．give out 48．A．failure B．signs C．success D．warnings 49．A．argue B．grow C．lie D．wonder 50．A．accurately B．directly C．generally D．importantly C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） The government employs many people to help take care of our society. However, they cannot help out everyone just by themselves. They need our help! Consider Volunteering! What Is Volunteering? Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people. There are many t 51 of volunteers. Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes or hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read. Volunteering Teaches Mature (成熟的) Thinking Volunteering is something that really helps us. It gives us a c 52 to stop grumbling (抱怨) about our own lives and realize exactly how lucky we are. We can see the people who really need help. Volunteering also teaches us more a 53 responsibility, patience, empathy (同理心) and above all, compassion (爱心). Ways to Start Volunteering There are many places that you can go to try to start volunteering. Here are just a few places you can go and what you can do at each place. Hospital —ask if you can go and visit people who are s 54 . Sometimes all they need is just someone who will t 55 with them or someone to give them hope. Orphanage (孤儿院)—the children living here really need someone to p 56 with them. Whatever you decide to do, just do the b 57 you can. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Spending a week without using electronic (电子的) devices It all started on Tuesday. I thought at first that it would be easy, but it turned out that I was wrong. As soon as I turn off our devices, it felt strange and even frightening. The first day was OK because I was at school, so there was no need for electronics anyway. But that evening, after I’ve done my homework, I felt a little lost. I missed being in touch with my friends. I didn’t know what else to do to kill time. The next day at school, I heard other people talking about a video they had seen on YouTube. They were laughing and joking, but I could not take part in the conversation because I hadn’t seen it. That evening I spend the usual amount of time doing my homework, but instead of checking on my phone. I read a really good book I was recommended to read. With no message coming in, I was able to give it all my attention. On Thursday I played football straight after school. When I got home, I felt really relaxed. I even took up something which I always wanted to do: Playing the guitar! Well, I was not proud of music that came out of my instrument, but I didn’t really think about using my phone. The rest of the week went on more smoothly than I had thought. When I finally got my phone and laptop back, I didn’t turn them on at once. I missed them, but not too much. The challenge of spending a week without using electronic devices taught me that 6 . 58．According to the title, what was Jay’s challenge? 59．How did Jay feel as soon as he turned off his devices? 60．When did Jay hear other people talking about a video on You Tube, Tuesday or Wednesday? 61．Why could Jay put his attention to the book he read? 62．Jay played the guitar well, didn’t he? 63．Complete the last sentence. 九、书面表达 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境，写一篇不少于60词的短文，要求语句正确通顺，内容连贯，标点符号不占格。) 想一想你未来想从事什么工作，阐述理由以及如何实现它。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $