U1-U3（期中模拟听力专项）英语人教PEP版四年级上册（新教材）

U1-U3（期中模拟听力专项） 英语人教PEP版四年级上册（新教材） 知识回顾 重点语音/语调 字母组合 发音要领 例词 ch /tʃ/ 清辅音，声带不振动。舌前部抬起，抵住上齿龈气流被短暂阻塞后，迅速释放，形成破擦音。类似汉字“吃”的发音。 lunch 午餐 China 中国 chair 椅子 teacher 教师 child 孩子 kitchen 厨房 sh /ʃ/ 清辅音,发音时声带不振动。舌身整个抬起，舌前部接近上齿龈。双唇稍向前突出，略成方形，让气流从舌面与上颚间的缝隙中挤出时摩擦成音。 shell贝壳 share分享 fish鱼 shoo嘘 English英语 she她 ship船 shop商店 ck/k/ 清辅音,发音时声带不振动。舌后部弓起，紧贴软腭,然后突然放开,让气流从口腔中冲出，爆破成音。 duck鸭子 duckling小鸭子 back回来 black黑色的 sock袜子 tick滴答声 重点词汇 1) 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 1 Helping at home 1．PE体育（课） 2．job工作；职业 3．doctor医生 4．farmer农民 5．nurse护士 6．worker工人 7．office worker公司职员 8．factory worker工厂工人 9．busy忙碌的 10．tired疲倦的 11．chore家庭杂务 12．cook烹饪；煮 13．clean打扫；干净的 14．room房间 15．computer电脑 16．look after照顾 17．sweep扫 18．floor地板；地面 19．together在一起；共同 20．fun享乐；乐趣 21．helpful有帮助的；有用的 22．people 人；人们 23．child (children)儿童；小孩 Unit 2 My friends 1．his 他的 2．strong 强壮的 3．hair 头发 4．kind 友好的 5．quiet 文静的 6．best 最好的 7．read 阅读 8．Chinese 中文；中国人；中国的 9．play 玩耍 10．game 游戏 11．football 足球运动 12．both 两者 13．basketball 篮球运动 14．always 总是 Unit 3 Places we live in 1．afternoon 下午 2．there (表示存在或发生) 3．playground 游乐场；操场 4．park 公园 5．over 在…… 的远端 (或对面) 6．hospital 医院 7．shop 商店 8．toilet 厕所；卫生间 9．bus 公共汽车 10．stop 车站 11．library 图书馆 12．sport 体育运动 13．walk 散步；行走 14．take (与名词连用，表示举动、动作等)；带走；运走 15．take a walk 散步 16．favourite 最喜欢的 17．place 地方；场所 18．photo 照片 19．story 故事 20．buy 购买 重点短语 Unit 1 Helping at home 1．office worker 公司职员 2．look after 照顾 3．teach Chinese 教语文 4．make good lunches 做美味的午餐 5．make amazing peach buns 做超棒的寿桃包 6．busy and tired 又忙又累 7．clean the room 打扫房间 8．draw a picture 画一幅画 9．sweep the floor 扫地 10．a happy family 一个幸福的家庭 11．factory worker 工厂工人 12．a big family 一个大家庭 13．make great chairs 制作很棒的椅子 14．do some chores 做些家务活 15．make a gift 制作一份礼物 16．Double Ninth Festival 重阳节 17．have fun 玩得开心 18．at home 在家 Unit 2 My friends 1．tall and strong 又高又壮 2．short hair 短头发 3．long hair 长头发 4．short and thin 又矮又瘦 5．best friend 最好的朋友 6．read books 读书 7．play football 踢足球 8．play basketball 打篮球 9．play games 玩游戏 10．look like 看起来像 Unit 3 Places we live in 1．take a walk 散步 2．go shopping 购物 3．read stories 读故事 4．do sports 做运动 5．see a doctor 看医生 6．buy gifts 买礼物 7．over there 在那里 8．go back home 回家 9．favourite place 最喜欢的场所 10．bus stop 公共汽车站 11．so many 如此多 重点句子 1) Unit 1 Helping at home 1．What's your mother's job?你妈妈做什么工作？ 2．She's a doctor.她是位医生。 3．Mum and Dad are busy and tired.What can we do for them?爸爸妈妈又忙又累。我们能为他们做什么？ 4．We can do some chores.我们可以做一些家务活。 Unit 2 My friends 1．What's your friend's name?你的朋友叫什么名字？ 2．His name is Zhang Peng.他叫张鹏。 3．He's tall and strong.他又高又壮。 4．He's also kind. He often helps me.他也很友善。他经常帮助我。 5．Who's your best friend?谁是你最好的朋友？ 6．Chen Jie. She's funny. She often makes me smile.陈杰。她很有趣。她经常让我开心。 Unit 3 Places we live in 1．There is a playground. We all play there. 那里有个游乐场。我们都在那里玩儿。 2．There is a Taiji club. 这里有一个太极俱乐部。 3．There are many people. 这里有好多人。 4．There is a gym too. 这里还有一个体育馆。 5．Great! Let's do some sports. 太棒了！我们一起做运动吧。 6．My favourite place in my community is the museum. 在我的社区里，我最喜欢的地方就是博物馆。 重点语法 常考语法点一：情态动词can的用法 can 为情态动词，在句子中，与动词原形一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化。 一、用法： 1．表示 “能，会”，指脑力或体力方面的 “能力”。 例：I can swim. 我会游泳。 2．表示 “可以”，指许可或请求做某事。 例：—Can I have some juice? 我可以喝些果汁吗？ —Yes, you can. 是的，你可以。 3．表示 “可能”，常用于否定句或疑问句中，指某种可能性。 例：It can't be my mum. 不可能是我妈妈。 二、句型结构： 类型 结构 例句 肯定句 主语 + can + 动词原形 (+ 其他). You can play basketball well. 你能打篮球打得好。 否定句 主语 + can't + 动词原形 (+ 其他). I can't play football. 我不会踢足球。 一般疑问句 Can + 主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)? 肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + can. 否定回答: No, 主语 + can't. —Can you run fast? 你能跑得快吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我能。/No, I can't. 不，我不能。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 (组) + can + 主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)? What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么？ 常考语法点二：含有实义动词的一般现在时 一、定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作 (按时间规律发生的事件)。 二、基本用法： · 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 · 表示客观真理、客观事实和科学事实。 · 表示格言或警句。 · 表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格和个性。 · 在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 · 在某些以 here、there 开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 三、时间状语： always 总是 often 经常 usually 通常 sometimes 有时 every day 每天 in the morning 在早上 on Sundays 在周日 四、一般现在时的句式结构： · 当主语是第三人称单数时，动词变成相应的第三人称单数形式。 肯定句：主语 + 动词的第三人称单数形式 + 其他。 例：Mike runs fast. 迈克跑得很快。 否定句：主语 + doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：She doesn't play football. 她不踢足球。 一般疑问句：Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + does./ 否定回答：No, 主语 + doesn't. 例：—Does he like apples? 他喜欢苹果吗？ —Yes, he does. 是的，他喜欢。/ No, he doesn't. 不，他不喜欢。 · 当主语不是第三人称单数时，动词使用原形。 肯定句：主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 否定句：主语 + don't + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：You don't eat ice cream. 你不吃冰激凌。一 般疑问句：Do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + do./ 否定回答：No, 主语 + don't. 例：—Do they water the flowers? 他们浇花吗？—Yes, they do. 是的，他们浇花。/ No, they don't. 不，他们不浇花。 常考语法点三：There be 句型 肯定句 There be+可数名词单（复）数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语 There is some water in the glass. 杯子里有一些水。 否定句 There be not /no+可数名词单（复）数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语 There is not any water in the glass. 杯子里没有水了。（注意：否定句中some要变成any） There is no water in the glass. 杯子里没有水了。 一般疑问句 Be there+可数名词单（复）数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语 Is there any water in the glass? 杯子里有水吗？（注意：一般疑问句中，some也要变成any） 就近原则 句子中有两个或两个以上主语时，be与最靠近的主语保持一致。 There is an apple tree and some pear trees in the yard. 院子里有一棵苹果树和一些梨树。 听力训练 一、听句子，选出所听到的单词。 ( ) 1. A．chores                B．chairs              C．choose ( ) 2. A．lunches            B．peaches          C．Chinese ( ) 3. A．fun                B．floor              C．farmer ( ) 4. A．clean                 B．cook                 C．cool ( ) 5. A．helpful                 B．lucky              C．happy 二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 ( ) 1. A．You have a big family.             B．You have a happy family. ( ) 2. A．Is  this your  father?              B．Is this your grandfather? ( ) 3. A．What’s your mother’s job?        B．What does your mother do? ( ) 4. A．My grandpa is a doctor too.       B．My grandma is also a doctor. ( ) 5. A．We can do some chores.             B．We can make some gifts. 三、听录音，并排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 四、听同学们讨论家人的职业，判断图片正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 五、听录音，选择正确的答语。 ( ) 1. A．His name is Zhang Peng.   B．She’s my sister.      C．I’m Mike. ( ) 2. A．Yes, he is.     B．No, it isn’t.     C．Yes, I am. ( ) 3. A．He’s tall and strong.     B．She is kind.    C．I like reading. ( ) 4. A．He likes sports.     B．I often play games with him.   C．He can play basketball. ( ) 5. A．I like English.     B．Yes.     C．Liu Jia. 六、听同学们对社区环境的讨论，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. There is a ______ over there. A．library             B．gym     C．playground ( ) 2. There are many people in the ______ club. A．dance             B．singing     C．Taiji ( ) 3. They ______ in the beautiful park. A．take a walk        B．do some sports       C．draw pictures ( ) 4. People can buy ______ and pencils in the shop. A．books             B．gifts     C．clothes ( ) 5. Mike likes the playground. He often ______ there. A．           B．              C． 七、听录音，根据所听内容填空。 1. My father is a . He helps many people. 2. Can you do some at home? 3. I can the floor and look after my sister. 4. My mother is . She needs to have a rest. 5. We often together and have fun. 参考答案及听力原文： 一、听句子，选出所听到的单词。 A B A A C 【听力材料】1. I can do some chores. 2. Peaches are lucky in China. 3. We have fun together. 4. Let’s clean the room. 5. I have a happy family. 二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 A B A A B 【听力材料】1. You have a big family. 2. Is this your grandfather? 3. What’s your mother’s job? 4. My grandpa is a doctor too. 5. We can make some gifts. 三、听录音，并排序。 2 3 4 5 1 6 【听力材料】1. There is a shop. 2. There is a pen. 3. There is a book. 4. There is a playground. 5. There is a hospital. 6. There is an apple. 四、听同学们讨论家人的职业，判断图片正(T)误(F)。 T F T T F 【听力材料】1. W: Is this your mother? M: Yes, it is. She is a nurse. 2. W: What’s your father’s job? M: He is a factory worker. 3. W: This is my aunt. She is a doctor. M: Doctors are great! 4. W: What’s your grandpa’s job? M: He is a farmer. 5. W: I have an uncle. He is a PE teacher. M: My father is a PE teacher too. 五、听录音，选择正确的答语。 A A A B C 【听力材料】1. What’s your friend’s name? 2. Is your friend tall? 3. What does your friend look like? 4. What do you often do with your friend? 5. Who’s your best friend? 六、听同学们对社区环境的讨论，选择正确答案。 B C B A C 【听力材料】1. W: Look! There is a gym over there. M: Really? Let’s go and see! 2. W: There is a Taiji club. M: Wow! There are many people. 3. W: John, there is a beautiful park. M: Great! Let’s do some sports! 4. W: There is a nice shop in the museum. M: People can buy books and pencils there. 5. W: Mike, what’s your favourite place in the community? M: My favourite place is the playground. I often play football there. 七、听录音，根据所听内容填空。 doctor chores sweep tired cook 【听力材料】1. My father is a doctor. He helps many people. 2. Can you do some chores at home? 3. I can sweep the floor and look after my sister. 4. My mother is tired. She needs to have a rest. 5. We often cook together and have fun. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听句子，选出所听到。的单词。one。I can do some chores. I can do some chores. Two peaches . are . lucky in china. Peaches are lucky in china. Three. we have fun together. We have fun together. Four. let's clean the room. Let's clean the room. five. I have a happy family. I have a happy family. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子，每小题读两遍。one. You have a big family. You have a big family too. Is this your grandfather? Is this your grandfather? three. What's your mother's job? What's your mother's job for? My grandpa is a doctor too. My grandpa is a doctor too. five. We can make some gifts. We can make some gifts. Listen to the next question, 听录音并排序。Mom, there is a shop. There is a shop. Too. there is a pen. There is a pen. Three, there is a book. There is a book. Fool, there is a playground. There is a playground. Five, there is a hospital, there is a hospital. Six, there is an apple. There is an apple. Listen to the next question, 听同学们讨论家人的职业，判断图片正误，听两遍。Number one, is this your mother? Yes, IT is. SHE is a nurse. Is this your mother? Yes, IT is. SHE is a nurse. Number two, what's your father's job? He is a factory worker. What's your father's job? He is a factory worker. Number three, this is my ant. SHE is a doctor. Doctors are great. This is my ant. SHE is a doctor. Doctors are great. Number four, what's your grandpa job? He is a farmer. What's your grandpa job? He is a farmer. Number five, I have an uncle. He is AP, E teacher. My father is AP, E teacher too. I have an uncle. He is AP, E teacher. My father is AP, E teacher too. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选择正确的答语。One, what's your friend's name? What's your friend's name? Two is your friend tool? Is your friend tall? Three, what does your friend look like? What does your friend look like? For what do you often do with your friend? What do you often do with your friend? Five, who's your best friend? Who's your best friend? Listen to the next question, 听同学们对社区环境的讨论，选择正确答案，听两遍。Number one, look, there is a gym over there. Really, let's go and see. Look, there is a gym over there. Really, lets go and see. Number two, there is a太极club。Wow, there are many people. There is a太极club。Wow, there are many people. Number three, john, there is a beautiful park. great. Let's do some sports. John, there is a beautiful park. great. Let's do some sports. Number four, there is a nice shop in the museum. People can buy books and pencils there. There is a nice shop in the museum. People can buy books and pencils there. Number five, mike, what's your favorite place in the community? My favorite place is the playground. I often play football there. Mike, what's your favorite place in the community? My favorite ite place is the playground. I often play football there. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听内容填空，媒体读两遍。One, my father is a doctor. He helps many people. My father is a doctor. He helps many . people too. Can you do some chores at home? Can you do some change at home? Three, I can sweep the floor and look after my sister. I can sweep the floor and look after my sister. Fool, my mother is tired. He needs to have a rest. My mother is tired. He needs to have a rest. Five, we often cook together and have fun. We often cook together and have fun. 听力部分到此结束。