Unit4 过关练2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals过关练 一、Grammar-Superlative Degree 1. 常见用法： ①the +最高级+ ____________________________; e.g. My mother is the busiest in my family. ②one of the + _______________________+ ________________________ e.g. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. ③the + ___________+最高级 e.g.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. ④疑问词...+最高级, A, B or C? e.g. Who is the tallest, Jack, Kimi or Charles? Which city do you like best, Chengdu, Beijing or Shanghai? 2. 比较级表最高级的两种用法： ①比较级+any other+单； 比较级+the other +可复 e.g. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 这个苹果是盘子里所有苹果中最红的。 ②______________+比较级 e.g. I’ve never read a more interesting novel. 我从来没读过比这更有趣的小说。 二、Forms Part one: noun. ＆ adj./adv. 1. good adj.好的 n.美德；营养__________________ 2. happy adj.开心的 n.开心____________________ 3. appear v. 出现 n.出现；外貌__________________ v.消失 ____________________ 4. imagine v.想象 n.想象力___________________ 5. important adj.重要的 n.重要性_________________ 6. disappoint v.使失望 n.失望_________________ adj.感到失望的_________________ adj.令人失望的_________________ 7. protect v.保护 n.保护 __________________ 8. complete adj.完全的；v.完成 adv.完全地 ___________________ 9. communicate v.交流；沟通 n.交流 ___________________ 10. connect v.连接；联系 n.连接；联系__________________ adj.有关的_______________ 11. weigh v.称重 n.重量 ___________________ 12. actual adj.实际上 adv.实际上 __________________ 13. act v.行动 n.行动____________ adj.积极的_______________ n.活动___________ 14. human n.人类 复数______________ 15. Africa n.非洲 adj..非洲的；非洲人_____________________ 16. believe v.相信 adj.相信的______________ adj.难以置信的____________________ n.信念_________________ 17. fold v.折叠 adj.可折叠的___________________ 18. popular adj.流行的 n.流行__________________ Part two: verb 1. feel free_______________sth可以随便做某事 2. in order _________________sth 为了做某事 3. take action _____________sth 采取行动做某事 4. use sth _______________sth用某事做某事 5. the best time _____________sth 做某事的最好时候 6. would like/love ____________sth想要做某事 7. seem ________________sth似乎做某事 8. play a part in _______________sth 参与做某事 9. imagine ________________sth 想象做某事 10. without _____________sth 没有做某事 11. watch sb/sth ______sth 观看...正在做某事 watch sb/sth ________sth 观看...做了某事 三、Phrases 1. 接近；直到；最多 __________________ 活到...岁 ________________________ 重达... ____________________________ 2. 减肥 _____________________________ 长胖 ____________________________ 3. 出于这个原因 ________________________ 4. 散步 _____________________________ ___________________________________ 5. 和...有关联 _________________________________ 把...和...相连_________________________________ 6. 为了(+v.) _______________________ (加从句）____________________________ 7. 是...的家乡；有...栖息________________________ 8. 在...中发挥作用；扮演角色；参与____________________________________________ 在...中发挥作用；扮演角色__________________________________________ 9. 事实上 ______________________ __________________________ ______________ 10. 在...中流行________________________________________ 11. 与...交流 __________________________ 沟通技巧_________________________ 12. ...的重要性 ________________________ 对...重要 ____________________________ ________________________________ 13. 气候变化 ________________________ 折叠扇 ____________________________ 14. 中国/西方文化 ____________________________ 在十月中旬__________________ 15. 建房子______________________ 制造工具 _____________________________ 16. 竹笋_____________________希望和长寿的象征______________________________ 17. 在地球上________________________________ 究竟_____________________ 18. 事实上（三种）__________________ ______________ _______________________ 19. 数以千计的游客 ____________________________ 给...带来愉悦________________ 20. 百分之八十的学生 _________________________在这个星球上_________________ 21. ...的数量是 _______________________________ 做主语为__________数 22. 大量的... _____________________________ 做主语为__________数 23. 对...感兴趣____________________________ 储存蜂蜜________________________ 24. 人 ___________ _____________ ______________ ______________ __________ 25. 对某人失望 ________________________ 对某事失望 _______________________ 26. besides和except的区别 _________________________________________________ 27. lively＆alive＆living＆live ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、Sentences 1. 什么使动植物神奇？ __________________________________________________________________________ 动植物可以做什么？ __________________________________________________________________________ 动植物与我们如何联系在一起？ __________________________________________________________________________ 爱护动植物，因为我们离不开它们__________________________________________________________________________ 2. ——蓝鲸有什么神奇之处？——蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3. 竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的题材之一。竹子在中国文化中美德的象征。人们用它来来建造房子、制作工具和器械。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 人们用竹子干什么？__________________________________________________________________________ 5. 它们能重达860kg，高达3米。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 6. 人们喜欢银杏树，因为它是希望和长寿的标志。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 每年数以千计的游客来观赏它，尤其在10月中旬，因为此时正是观赏银杏树的最佳时节。__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 8. 事实上，没有蜜蜂的工作，世界上大约百分之80的植物都无法生长。__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 9. 蜜蜂的另一个有趣之处是它们的交流方式。当一只蜜蜂发现新食物时，它会用舞蹈来告诉其他蜜蜂食物的位置和距离。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 蜜蜂在我们星球的生态系统中发挥着重要作用。然后，蜜蜂的数量正在减少，科学家们因此忧心忡忡。蜜蜂需要我们的帮助，我们可以做很多事情。想想你能为保护地球最神奇的动物之一做些什么。 __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. 森林是许多鸟儿的家。 __________________________________________________________________________ 12. 这种食物足够维持一年以上，有助于创造一个生机勃勃的健康生态系统。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 五、Multiple Choice 1. John said he would come to my party, but he didn’t ______. A. forget B. appear C. leave D. wait 2. I was told that a new road would be built to ______ my hometown to Zhenjiang. A. compare B. contact C. commit D. connect 3. _________working as a teacher, he also writes poems in his spare time. A. Beside B. Besides C.Except D.Actually 4. Last week, all of us went for a picnic ___________Tom because he was ill. A. beside B. besides C.except D.actually 5. Whenever I have to speak in public, I get ___________________. A. a black sheep B. butterflies in my stomach C. birds of a feather 6. She is a ________girl and popular with everyone. A. alive B.living C.lively D.live 7. You’d better wear sunglasses ______ your eyes ______ the sun. A. protect; from B. to protect; of C. protect; of D. to protect; from 8. He finishes the paper carefully ______ he can get good grades. A. in order that B. so that C. because of D. in order to 9. Everyone in our team trained hard ______ win the basketball match. A. in order that B. so that C. because of D. in order to 10. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) plays________ important role in Chinese culture. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 11. — ________ is a panda? —It weighs about 100 kilos, I think. A．How far B．How long C．How heavy D．How tall 12. —Can you imagine ________ in 2100? —Oh, it’s hard to imagine, but it’ll be better than now. A．how will life like B．how life will like C．what will life be like D．what life will be like 13. Nowadays, China is one of the strongest _______ in the world. I believe it will be ________. A．countries,best and best B．country, better and better C．countries, better and better D．country, more and more better 14. —Which student made ________ mistakes in your class? —Li Ming did. A．few B．little C．the least D．the fewest 15. As the ________ swimmer in the team, she always spends as much time as she can ________ swimming. A．fastest, practising B．faster, practise C．fastest, practise D．faster, practising 16. Peter is _________ of the five students. A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest 17. Canton Tower is ________ building in Guangzhou. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 18. English is one of ________ subjects in our school. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 19. Of all the students in our class, Lucy is ________. A．the most careful B．more careful C．careful D．most careful 20. When we are in trouble, we should hope for the best but prepare for the ________. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 21. —Which clothes store is ________, Miller’s or Blue Moon? —Miller’s, of course. And you can buy clothes ________ there in town. A．the better; the most cheaply B．better; the cheapest C．better; most cheaply D．more good; cheapest 22. Lucy dances ________ in her class, so we choose her to dance at the show. A．much better B．the most beautiful C．more beautifully D．the most beautifully 23. Who does homework ________ in your class? A．the most careful B．the most carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 24. A. Whale B.rain C.stay D.bamboo 25. A. actually B.fly C.high D.climate 26. A. boy B.peony C.noise D.join 六、Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words. 1. Which student takes his homework_________________ in your class? (seriously) 2. Kelly writes the_________________ (careful) of all the students in our class. 3. Lucy jumps_________________ of all in her class. (far) 4. Which do you like _________________ (well) tea, milk or water? 5. Sun Cinema is on Center Street and you can sit the _________________ (comfortably). 6. Sam jumps _________________ (high) in his class. He once won a gold medal in the sports meeting. 7. Mo Yan is one of the _________________ (great) writers in China. 8. My brother is a Grade 9 student. He has _____________ (little) free time in my family. 9. Which is _________________ (small), the sun, the earth or the moon? 10. I have only half an hour for my hobbies at _________________ (many) every day. 11. Brown’s serves the _________________ (fresh) food in town. But it’s a bit expensive. 12. Movie World has _________________ (comfortable) seats of all the movie theaters. That’s why few people choose to watch movies there. 13. Hanfu first _________________ in the Shang Dynasty over 3000 years ago.(appear) 14. She _____________ 80 kg months ago. Unsatisfied with that number, she decided to lose_____________ and _____________ herself every day.(weigh) 15. According to the traffic rules, people mustn’t ride e-bikes without ______________ helmets.(wear) 16. She couldn’t imagine ____________(live) in a place like that. 17. She is a lively child with good _______________(imagine). 18. The ________________news made him very ___________________(disappoint). 19. The earlier we take action _______________(protect) the environment, the better it will be for our future. 20. 70 percent of the students ______________(be) boys. 21. 20 percent of the bread _______________(be) eaten by his brother yesterday. 22. Teachers are strict with their students in order ______________(help) students make great progress. 23. He wears sunglasses to protect his eyes ________________ the strong sunlight. 24. It is important _________________(let) more and more people understand the ________________(important) of protecting the environment. 25. Climate change is affecting _______________(human). 26. Judy’s eyes are shining with ______________(happy). 27. In modern society, almost everyone has a mobile phone to stay _________________ (connect)with friends and family members. 28. Luosifen smells quite terrible, but it tastes ____________(actual) delicious. 29. It is _______________that he made such great progress and passed the exam!(believe) 30. Everyone should play a role in _______________(do) chores. 31. Bees plays ________ important part in our ecosystem. 32. _____________ (Store) enough food helps animals survive winter. 33. The forests are home __________ different kinds of birds. 34. The number of students in our school _____________(be) increasing these year. 35. The _____________(Africa) elephant is the largest land animal in the world. 36. It’s said that Houyi _____________(shoot) down nine suns long long ago. 37. Look! There is a panda eating bamboo in the zoo. The ____________(live) animal is a symbol of China. 38. The ____________(fold) table can be easily stored when not in use. 39. Red is closely ______________(connect) with happiness in Chinese culture. 40. Labubu dolls are popular ____________ young people. 七、情景交际。 A: Lisa, your folding fan is so beautiful. _______________________________________? B:Thanks. It’s a painting of bamboo on the fan. A:Bamboo seems to be a popular plant in China. Can you tell me why Chinese people like bamboo so much? B:_______________________________________________________________________. A:Oh, I didn’t know that before. _______________________________________________? B:At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learned a lot about bamboo there. A:Really? Like what? B:Well, _________________________________________________________________. A: Why is it so useful? B: Well, people can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments. It’s also food for pandas and people. A:Wow, what an amazing animal! 参考答案 一、Grammar 1. ①范围： of/among... in the world on earth.. ②最高级 复数 ③序数词 2. ①The apple is redder than any other apple in the plate. The apple is redder than the other apples in the plate. ②否定词 二、Forms part one 1. goodness 2. happiness 3. appearance disappear 4. imagination 5. importance 6. disappointment disappointed disappointing 7. protection 8. completely 9. communication 10. connection connected 11. weight 12. actually 13. action active activity 14. humans 15. African 16. believable unbelievable belief 17. folding 18. popularity part two 1. to do 2. to do 3. to do 4. to do 5. to do 6. to do 7. to do 8. doing 9. doing 10. doing 11. doing 三、Phrase 1. up to live up to weigh up to 2. lose weight put on weight 3.for this reason 4.take a walk go for a walk 5. be connected with/to connect A to B 6. in order to do in order that 7. be home to 8. play a part in play a role in 9. in fact as a matter of fact actually 10. be popular with/among 11. communicate with communication skills 12. the importance of be important to mean a lot to sb 13. climate change folding fans 14. Chinese/western culture in mid-October 15. build houses make tools 16. bamboo shoots a symbol of hope and long life 17. on (the) earth on earth 18. in fact as a matter of fact actually 19. thousands of tourists bring joy to 20. 80 percent of the students on the planet 21. the number of 单 22. a number of 复 23. be interested in store honey 24. people human(s) person(s) man(men) human beings 25. be disappointed with sb be disappointed at sth 26. besides 除了（包括） except 除了（不包括） 27. lively adj.生机勃勃的；有活力的 alive adj.活着的（表语）feel/be alive living adj.活着的（定语） living creatures live adj./adv.现场 sing live live shows 四、Sentences 1. What makes animals and plants amazing? What can animals and plants do? How are animals and plants connected with us? Take care of animals and plants because we can’t live without them. 2. ——What is amazing about the blue whale? ——It is the largest animal in the world. 3. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It is a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. People use it to build houses, and make tools and instruments. 4. What do people use bamboo for? 5. They can weigh up to 860 kg, and stand up to 3 meters tall. 6. People like the ginkgo tree, as it is a symbol of hope and long life. 7. Thousands of tourists come to see it each year, especially in mid-October, as it is the best time to see it. 8. In fact, without bees’ work, around 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. 9. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. 10. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 11. Forests are home to many birds. 12. This food lasts for over a year, and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem. 五、Multiple choice 1-5 BDBCB 6-10CDADB 11-15 CDCDA 16-20 DDDAD 21-26 CDBDAB 六、Fill in the blanks 1. the most seriously 2. most carefully 3. the farthest 4. best 5. most comfortably 6. highest 7. greatest 8. the least 9. the smallest 10. most 11. freshest 12. the most comfortable 13.appeared 14. weighed weight weigh 15. wearing 16. living 17. imagination 18. disappointing disappointed 19. to protect 20 are 21 was 22. to help 23. from 24. to let importance 25. humans 26. happiness 27. connected 28. actually 29. unbelievable 30. doing 31. an 32. Storing 33. to 34. is 35. African 36. shot 37. living 38. folding 39. connected 40. with/among 6、 情景交际 What is on it? Because it is a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. Where did you get it? bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world 看图写话 26. Butterflies have colorful wings. 27. Roses are the most beautiful in the world. 28. Bees play an important role in the ecosystem. 29. The whale weighs 200 tons. 30. The cheetah runs the fastest among all the animals. 短文填空 31. plants 32. paintings 33. Its 34. coldest 35. appeared 36. fourth 37. without 38. successfully 39. traditional 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $