48个国际音标和自然拼读 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

48个国际音标和自然拼读综合练习 清辅音10个： [p] [t] [k] [f] [θ] [s] [tr] [ts] [∫] [t∫] 浊辅音10个： [b] [d] [g] [v] [ð] [z] [dr] [dz] [ʒ] [dʒ] 鼻音3个： [m ] [n] [ŋ] 似拼音3个： [l] [r] [h] 半元音2个： [w] [j] 7个短元音：/æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ 5个长元音：/i:/ /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /u:/ /ɑ:/ 8个双元音：/aɪ/ /aʊ/ /eɪ/ /əʊ/ /ɪə/ /ʊə/ /ɔɪ/ /eə/ 字母a的闭音节发音 /æ/ dad hat fat cat band bad map plant class camp taxi plan 字母e 的闭音节单词 /e/ west test best bed net egg check Chess rest neck end smell 字母i的闭音节单词 /ɪ/ river kid pig wish hill bill swim city win gift six trip 元音字母o的闭音节单词/ɒ/ hot dog job smog lost clock drop box song pop long doll 元音字母u的闭音节词 /ʌ/ such must study drum fun luck duck bus lunch run ugly but 字母组合ai ay /eɪ/ mail tail rail fail rain pain train paint wait maid nail faith may day bay play pay hay way stay clay 字母组合ee ea ie /i:/ beef green tree meet sleep sheep bleed creep deep meat pea read leaf bread head dead deaf steal chief thief piece niece 字母组合oi oy /ɔɪ/ oil boil spoil soil coil voice noise choice boy toy joy enjoy cloy goy troy 字母组合ar /ɑ:/ star card farm dark park arm art car far hard part 字母组合or /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ short pork fork corn horse nor for sport lord cord word work world worse worth worst 字母组合oo /u/ /u:/ look good book cook foot wood zoo goose food moon boot room school 字母组合al /ɔ:/ walk small ball tall talk always salt 字母组合aw /ɔ:/ draw law saw dawn awful dawn 字母组合igh ie /aɪ/ night light flight right high sight tight fright pie tie lie die 字母组合ow oa oe /əʊ/ bowl know slow throw low grow own road goat coat boat gloat float bloat doe toe foe woe poem hoe roe joe 字母组合ow ou /əʊ/ cow how now town brown down round flower out cloud mouse house shout proud pound mouth 字母组合ear /ɪə/ /eə/ /ɜ:/ ear hear year tear dear clear near beard fear bear wear pear early earth learn earn search heard 字母组合our ore /ɔ:/ four your pour store more score 字母组合er /ə/ /ɜ:/ sister brother father mother paper her term germ serve herb verb 字母组合ur ir /ɜ:/ nurse turkey hurt turn burn fur purse church burger bird girl first third sir shirt skirt dirt birthday 特殊字母y /aɪ/ /ɪ/ /j/ sky shy why fly dry by my try party healthy city happy ready yummy baby yard yours your young year 辅音字母组合ng,ch, tch, th, wh,sh,wr： / r / write wrong wrap wrist wreck /ŋ/ thing sing song king long strong /tʃ/ Dutch bitch switch hitch cheap chant cheer China /θ/ think north Cathy south thin thick thank thirsty third /ð/ them their father these sister brother that this those / w/ when which what where white wet west well way /ʃ/ dish brush shop shell cash ship sheep shape 辅音字母组合ck, ph, qu, dr, tr, ts, ds, (d)ge： / k/ luck check truck pick black clock rock truck chick /f/ graph phone photo elephant /kw/ quite quick quiet queen /tr/ trip trust treat try tree trick track trace trousers /dr/ drop drive dress draw dream dry drug draft /ts/ plates dates gets seats gifts boats cats meets limits /dz/ needs kids gods roads seeds words birds hands /dʒ/ bridge orange fridge wedge 一般在重读S 后的辅音要浊化: sp sb st sd sk/sc sg str sdr 浊化音组合sc, sk, sp, st, str, ： /sk/ scab scold scent school skill skirt skin sky /st/ stage staff study stamp stand star stop story /sp/ speak space spell spent spring speak /str/ street strike strawberry ['strɔːberɪ]草莓 /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /u/ /ə/ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $