精品解析：甘肃省永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Who's going to look after the kids while we're gone for your sister s wedding? Don't worry, i'm sending them to my friend's house. What do you want to eat for dinner tonight? I feel like eating mexican food, but Diana likes american food. I don't want any of them. Let's eat at the italian restaurant instead. You look like you can hardly keep your eyes open. Rachel, maybe you should go home and get some rest. No, i'm only a little tired. I'll be fine after I drink some Green tea. My grandmother will cook a lot of nice food tonight. Would you like to come over for dinner? Yes, SHE is a wonderful cook. I'll come early to help her prepare. Think is over carefully. You must have left IT somewhere. but the problem is that I have to have IT now. I needed to open the door when I get home. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, mary, I haven't seen you for ages. Hi john. I must be about a year. Yes, we talked about the johns's Christmas party last december. Don't you remember? That's right. Well, how are you still working for the food company? I change my job three months ago. I'm with the national bank now. How about you? I'm still teaching at the university, but I moved from the german department to the spanish department. Hi, mary, I haven't seen you for ages. Hi john. I must be about a year. Yes, we talked at the Johnson's Christmas party last december. Don't you remember? That's right. Well, how are you still working for the food company? I changed my job three months ago. I'm with the national bank now. How about you? I'm still teaching at the university, but I moved from the german department to the spanish department. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jack, congratulations. thanks. When do you start the . new job next monday? I'm having a party on saturday. Ata, celebrate. Do you want to come? Yes, that sounds great. How was the interview? I didn't think IT went so well, but they called me back in later and said the job was mine. I knew you'd get IT. You're the perfect person for the job. I felt nervous throughout the interview. My hands were shaking. but you got IT. Well done, jack. congratulations. thanks. When do you start the . new job next monday? I'm having a party on saturday to celebrate. Do you want to come? Yes, that sounds great. How was the interview? I didn't think IT went so well, but they called me back in later and said the job was mine. I knew you'd get IT. You're the perfect person for the job. I felt nervous throughout the interview. My hands were shaking. but you got . IT well done. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? I usually like to buy something when I get . paid every week. No, I get paid once a month, and I like to buy mainly second hand clothes. really. That's unusual. More and more people do at these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. Are all the clothes you're wearing now? Second hand, my hat and my dress are, my coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf from my friend. You chose some nice things. Can you buy the second hand . men's close? Of course, more and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It's Better for the environment. Yes, it's a great idea. I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? I usually like to buy something when . I get paid every week. No, I get paid once a month, and I like to buy mainly second hand clothes. really that unusual. more and more people do at these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. All the clothes are wearing now second hand. my hat and my dress are, my coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf from my friend. You chose some nice things. Can you buy the second hand . men's close? Of course, more and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It's Better for the environment. Yes, it's a great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, Marcus. How was your trip to shanghai? IT was fun. I love that . Better than beijing. IT was warmer, certainly. But no, I like them both. How did you enjoy your trip to SHE? And . wonderful. Such an interesting place . i'd love to go. So tell me about shanghai. What happened? Well, the first thing that happened was on the train there, someone accidentally dropped a cup of coffee on me. Oh, no. So I had wet clothes for half the journey. That's awful. IT was. So when I got to the station, I jumped in a taxi and went straight to my hotel for a shower. Was IT a nice hotel? yes. And IT was placed for all the tourist sites. My first took a boat trip, then did some shopping and went up the shanghai tower. Sounds like you have made the most of your trip. Hello, Marcus, how was your trip to shanghai? IT was fun. I love that . Better than beijing. IT was warmer, certainly. But no, I like them both. How did you enjoy your trip? Ter SHE, and . wonderful. Such an interesting place . i'd love to go. So tell me about shanghai. What happened? Well, the first thing that happened was on the train there, someone accidentally dropped a cup of coffee on me. Oh, no. So I had wet clothes for half the journey. That's awful. IT was. So when I got to the station, I jumped in a taxi and went straight to my hotel for a shower. Was IT a nice hotel? yes. And IT was placed for all the tourist sites. I first took a boat trip, then did some shopping and went up the shanghai tower. Sounds like you have made the most of your trip. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm here at the scene of this morning's main street accident. The forever crossroads is always busy and dangerous because of the ice on the road today. IT was especially bad. The cars that were damaged in the accident have been moved out of the way on to third street, which has been closed. I am happy to tell you that all five drivers received only small injuries. They were taken to the local hospital to be checked anyway. The police officer who came to the scene said that they were all very lucky. One local man says that he is always afraid of walking across this particular group of roads. He is very careful when he is moving across the cross roads between columbia road and first street, especially in winter. Spring cannot come soon enough, he said. Even during the summer, these roads are dangerous. The traffic started once again just now, and a policeman is directing traffic in the center of the crossroads. Please drive safely out there. I'm here at the scene of this morning's main street accident. The four way crossroads is always busy and dangerous because of the ice on the road today. IT was especially bad. The cars that were damaged in the accident have been moved out of the way on the third street, which has been closed. I am happy to tell you that all five drivers received only small injuries. They were taken to the local hospital to be checked anyway. The police officer who came to the scene said that they were all very lucky. One local man says that he is always afraid of walking across this particular group of roads. He is very careful when he is moving across this crossroads between colombia road and first street, especially in winter. Spring cannot come soon enough, he said. Even during the summer, these roads are dangerous. The traffic started once again just now, and a policeman is directing traffic in the center of the crossroads. Please drive safely out there. 永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026-1第一次月考试卷高二英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will look after the kids? A. The woman. B. The man’s friend. C. The man’s sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who’s going to look after the kids while we are gone for your sister’s wedding? M: Don’t worry. I’m sending them to my friend’s house. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of food does the man like to eat? A. Italian food. B. Mexican food. C. American food. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to eat for dinner tonight? I feel like eating Mexican food, but Diana likes American food. M: I don’t want any of them Let’s eat at the Italian restaurant instead. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Work harder. B. Drink some tea. C. Get some rest. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look like you can hardly keep your eyes open, Rachel. Maybe you should go home and get some rest. W: No, I’m only a little tired. I’ll be fine after I drink some green tea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tonight? A. Cook dinner herself. B. Visit the man’s house. C. Look after her grandmother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My grandmother will cook a lot of nice food tonight. Would you like to come over for dinner? W: Yes! She is a wonderful cook. I’ll come early to help her prepare. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. Her bag. B. Her car. C. Her key. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Think it over carefully. You must have left it somewhere. W: But the problem is that I have to have it now. I need it to open the door when I get home. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years. 7. Where does the woman work? A. In a factory. B. In a university. C. In a bank. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! Mary. I haven’t seen you for ages. W: Hi! John. It must be about a year. M: Yes, we talked at the Johnson’s Christmas party last December. Don’t you remember? W: That’s right. Well, how are you? Still working for the food company? M: No, I changed my job three months ago. I’m with the National Bank now. How about you? W: I’m still teaching at the university, but I moved from the German Department to the Spanish Department. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the party? A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. 9. How did the man feel about his interview? A. Bad. B. Just so-so. C. Very good. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, congratulations! M: Thanks. W: When do you start the new job? M: Next Monday. I’m having a party on Saturday to celebrate. Do you want to come? W: Yes, that sounds great! How was the interview? M: I didn’t think it went so well, but they called me back later and said the job was mine. W: I knew you’d get it. You’re the perfect person for the job. M: I felt nervous throughout the interview. My hands were shaking. W: But you got it. Well done. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man like? A. The woman’s dress. B. The woman’s coat. C. The woman’s hat. 11. How often does the woman buy clothes? A. Every week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a year. 12. Whose scarf is the woman wearing? A. Her friend’s. B. Her own. C. The man’s. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? W: I usually like to buy something when I get paid. M: Every week? W: No, I get paid once a month, and I like to buy mainly second-hand clothes. M: Really? That’s unusual. W: More and more people do it these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. M: Are all the clothes you’re wearing now second-hand? W: My hat and my dress are. My coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf from my friend. M: You chose some nice things. Can you buy second-hand men’s clothes? W: Of course. More and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It’s better for the environment. M: Yes, it’s a great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the woman go? A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Xi’an. 14. How did the man get to his hotel? A. By boat. B. By taxi. C. By train. 15. What did the man do before going shopping? A. He drank some coffee. B. He took a boat trip. C. He climbed the Shanghai Tower. 16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Driver and passenger. C. Salesman and customer. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Marcus. How was your trip to Shanghai? M: It was fun. I loved it. W: Better than Beijing? M: It was warmer, certainly — but no, I like them both. How did you enjoy your trip to Xi’an? W: Wonderful. Such an interesting place. M: I’d love to go there. W: So, tell me about Shanghai? What happened? M: Well, the first thing that happened was on the train there. Someone accidentally dropped a cup of coffee on me. W: Oh no! M: So I had wet clothes for half the journey. W: That’s awful. M: It was. So, when I got to the station, I jumped in a taxi and went straight to my hotel for a shower. W: Was it a nice hotel? M: Yes, and it was placed for all the tourist sights. I first took a boat trip, then did some shopping, and went up the Shanghai Tower. W: Sounds like you have made the most of your trip. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which road was closed? A. Columbia Road. B. Main Street. C. Third Street. 18. How many drivers were injured in the accident? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. What does the local man think about the crossroads? A. It’s unsafe. B. It’s crowded. C. It’s beautiful. 20. What season is it now? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m here at the scene of this morning’s Main Street accident. The four-way crossroads is always busy and dangerous. Because of the ice on the road today, it was especially bad. The cars that were damaged in the accident have been moved out of the way onto Third Street, which has been closed. I am happy to tell you that all five drivers received only small injuries. They were taken to the local hospital to be checked anyway. The police officer who came to the scene said that they were all very lucky. One local man says that he is always afraid of walking across this particular group of roads. He is very careful when he is moving across this crossroads between Columbia Road and First Street, especially in winter. “Spring cannot come soon enough,” he said, “even during the summer these roads are dangerous.” The traffic started once again just now, and a policeman is directing traffic in the center of the crossroads. Please drive safely out there. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A UW Student Classical Music Jacoby Competition The worlds of competition and classical music meet head-on as the University of Wyoming’s finest student musicians will be chosen during the UW Symphony Orchestra’s Jacoby Competition at 7:30 pm on May 6 in the Buchanan Center for the Performing Arts concert hall. Tickets are $19 for the general public, $15 for the elderly and $9 for students. To order tickets, call (307) 766-6666 or go online at www.tix.com/ticket-sales/uwyo/6984. The concert is named after Dorothy Jacoby, a musical and founding member of the local Symphony Association and a longtime supporter of classical music in Laramie. After her death, her sons, Peter and Michael Jacoby, made a generous contribution in honour of their mother. “The Jacoby Competition never fails to be one of the UW Symphony Orchestra’s most exciting events,” says UW Department of Music Professor Michael Griffith. “What you will hear is actually the finals of a two-stage competition.” Several months ago, many UW music students played their selected pieces in the audition (试演) round. A group of well-known musicians served as judges and chose the seven top students to perform in the finals concert. Another set of judges will be at the performance and will decide the best two performances of the evening. The winners will get the $2,500 prize that is awarded at the performance. 21. What is the ticket price for students to attend the concert? A. $5. B. $9. C. $15. D. $19. 22. What were the music students required to do in the first round? A. Produce the original work. B. Practice with these musicians. C. Perform their picked music. D. Play pieces written by judges. 23. What will the winners receive? A. Recordings. B. Cash awards. C. Concert tickets. D. Singing auditions. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了怀俄明大学（University of Wyoming）交响乐团举办的学生音乐家选拔比赛Jacob Competition的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tickets are $19 for the general public, $15 for the elderly and $9 for students.(普通观众的票价是19美元，老年人的票价是15美元，学生的票价是9美元。)”可知，学生参加音乐会的票价是9美元。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Several months ago, many UW music students played their selected pieces in the audition round.(几个月前，许多怀俄明大学音乐系的学生在试演环节演奏了他们挑选的曲目。)”可知，在第一轮比赛中，音乐学生被要求演奏他们挑选的音乐。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The winners will get the $2,500 prize that is awarded at the performance.(获胜者将获得在演出中颁发的2500美元奖金。)”可知，获胜者将获得现金奖励。故选B。 B I grew up as an only child, enjoying free-range childhood adventures in nature. I would disappear into the forest, fascinated by the mysterious stories of animals around me. When I was about seven, I came across a little cat seriously injured by a board. The vet (兽医) examined her mouth and said, “She’s not going to make it.” I couldn’t understand how he knew that. That moment awakened my interest in understanding animals, and I decided to become a vet. I eventually earned a degree and spent over 25 years working as an environmental health scientist. In 2017, concerns about antibiotic resistance (抗生素抗药性) led the US government to change laws, meaning beekeepers could no longer buy antibiotics over the counter; they now required a prescription (处方). This change inspired me to establish a veterinary practice specifically for bees — a unique field in the US. As a bee vet, I assist beekeepers facing various issues in their hives (蜂箱). European foulbrood, a disease often detectable by its special sweet smell, is especially harmful to babies. The queen survives, but over weeks or months, the colony fails. We’ve had terrible weather here. If bees are struggling to find food, it can put them at risk. Last February was really warm, and wild bees were coming out of hibernation (冬眠) only to find nothing for them to eat. This mismatch in timing is one of the leading risks to both honeybees and wild bees. Honeybees are protected from some environmental pressures because we house them, we feed them, and we care for them. It is the wild bees that I’m extremely worried about — they depend on how well the environment is supporting them. My first approach to learning this profession was books, but books can only take me so far. I feel like every bee is so precious now, especially early in the year. That is often when the wild bee queens are out and may be weak. Saving her can save a whole colony. So a lot is resting on that one bee: If I can help her, I will. 24. What inspired the author to become a vet? A. The experiences of raising pet cats. B. The joy of exploring nature as a child. C. The need for a vet specializing in bees. D. The words of a vet about an injured cat. 25. Why did the author establish a veterinary practice for bees? A. The government banned antibiotics for bees. B. Beekeepers needed prescriptions for antibiotics. C. Bee diseases had become more difficult to treat. D. Beekeeping had become more popular in the US. 26. According to the author what is probably the deadliest threat to wild bees? A. The overuse of antibiotics. B. The increased honey demands. C. The abnormal weather patterns. D. The competition from farmed bees. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Vet’s Journey to Saving Bees B. A New Challenge for Beekeepers C The Hidden Dangers of Antibiotics D. The Concerning Loss of Bee Population 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从儿时因一只受伤的小猫萌生成为兽医的想法，到后来因政策变化而专门为蜜蜂建立兽医诊所的经历，以及作者对蜜蜂尤其是野生蜜蜂生存状况的担忧和救助行动。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When I was about seven, I came across a little cat seriously injured by a board. The vet (兽医) examined her mouth and said, “She’s not going to make it.” I couldn’t understand how he knew that. That moment awakened my interest in understanding animals, and I decided to become a vet. (在我大约七岁的时候，我遇到了一只被木板严重弄伤的小猫。兽医检查了她的嘴，然后说：“她撑不下去了。”我不明白他是怎么知道的。那一刻唤起了我想要了解动物的兴趣，于是我决定成为一名兽医。)”可知，是兽医关于受伤小猫的话让作者决定成为一名兽医。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2017, concerns about antibiotic resistance (抗生素抗药性) led the US government to change laws, meaning beekeepers could no longer buy antibiotics over the counter; they now required a prescription (处方). This change inspired me to establish a veterinary practice specifically for bees — a unique field in the US. (2017年，对抗生素耐药性的担忧促使美国政府修改了法律，这意味着养蜂人不能再在柜台上购买抗生素；他们现在需要处方。这一变化启发我专门为蜜蜂建立了一个兽医诊所 —— 这是美国一个独特的领域。)”可知，作者建立蜜蜂兽医诊所是因为养蜂人需要抗生素处方。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Last February was really warm, and wild bees were coming out of hibernation (冬眠) only to find nothing for them to eat. This mismatch in timing is one of the leading risks to both honeybees and wild bees. (去年二月天气非常暖和，野生蜜蜂结束冬眠出来，却发现没有东西可吃。这种时间上的不匹配是对蜜蜂和野生蜂的主要威胁之一。)”以及第五段中“It is the wild bees that I’m extremely worried about — they depend on how well the environment is supporting them. (我特别担心的是野生蜜蜂 —— 它们依赖于环境对它们的支持程度。)”可推知，作者认为异常的天气模式可能是野生蜜蜂面临的最致命威胁。故选C项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“That moment awakened my interest in understanding animals, and I decided to become a vet. (那一刻唤醒了我对了解动物的兴趣，我决定成为一名兽医。)”以及第二段中“This change inspired me to establish a veterinary practice specifically for bees — a unique field in the US. (这一变化启发我专门为蜜蜂建立了一个兽医诊所 —— 这是美国一个独特的领域。)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者从儿时因一只受伤的小猫萌生成为兽医的想法，到后来因政策变化而专门为蜜蜂建立兽医诊所的经历，以及作者对蜜蜂尤其是野生蜜蜂生存状况的担忧和救助行动，A项“A Vet’s Journey to Saving Bees (一位兽医拯救蜜蜂的历程)”符合文章主旨，适宜作为标题。故选A项。 C A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, with more than 2 million new diagnoses (诊断) last year alone. Regular screening is vital in detecting the earliest signs of the disease in patients who show no obvious symptoms. In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X线照片) every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or false negative-missing the disease as it spreads. Now researchers at Google Health have trained an artificial intelligence model to detect cancer in breast scans from thousands of women in Britain and the United States. The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses. The team found that their AI model could predict breast cancer from the scans with a greater accuracy than human expert doctors. Further, the AI showed a reduction in the percentage of cases where cancer was incorrectly identified — 5.7 percent in the US and 1.2 percent in Britain, respectively. It also reduced the percentage of missed diagnoses by 9.4 percent among US patients and by 2.7 percent in Britain. “The earlier you identify a breast cancer the better it is for the patient,” Dominic King, UK lead at Google Health, told AFP. “We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally, to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.” 28. What do researchers hope the computer programme could prove to be in the fight against breast cancer? A. A new treatment method B. A breakthrough C. A replacement for human experts D. A way to reduce scan costs 29. What is the disadvantage of a mammogram? A. It must be programmed on a computer. B. Its results may be misread by doctors. C. It can’t find the earliest symptoms. D. It can only apply to women over 50. 30. What is known about AI in detecting breast cancer? A. It won’t face the patient to get information. B. It doesn’t need a mammogram to diagnose. C. It can’t predict more correctly than humans. D. It doesn’t give false positive or false negative. 31. What is Dominic King’s attitude to the AI model? A Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Conservative. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智能机器通过查看影像，识别乳腺癌的准确率比专家还高。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts, researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer.(研究人员称，一种计算机程序可以通过常规扫描识别出乳腺癌，其准确性比人类专家更高。他们希望这一发现能在与全球杀手的斗争中取得突破)”可知，研究人员希望该程序能成为对抗乳腺癌的突破。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X线照片) every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or false negative-missing the disease as it spreads.(在英国，建议50岁以上的女性每三年做一次乳房X光检查，检查结果由两位独立专家进行分析。但对扫描结果的解读也会留下错误的空间，而且所有乳房X光检查中有一小部分要么是假阳性——将健康的病人误诊为癌症——要么是假阴性——在疾病扩散时漏诊)”可知，专家分析影像检查的结果时容易出错。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses.(这些图像已经在现实生活中被医生检查过，但与临床环境不同的是，这台机器没有病人的病史来提供诊断信息)”可知，人工智能机器只是从扫描的影像中去发现癌症，但是不像在门诊看病，AI不会面对病人。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally, to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.(我们认为这项技术能够支持专家或患者最终从他们所做的任何诊断中获得最佳结果)”可知，Dominic King认为这个技术让专家和病人获得最好的结果，所以他的态度是积极的。故选A。 D By the end of 2025, space exploration will witness significant milestones, blending government ambition and private innovation. America’s Artemis programme, delayed by technical issues with the Orion spacecraft’s heat shield and life-support systems, aims to send four astronauts on a ten-day lunar fly-by mission in late 2025. They will orbit the Moon in a figure-of-eight path before returning to Earth, though potential delays remain. India’s Gagnayaan human-spaceflight programme may make its mark in 2025, as the country hopes to join the list of nations that have sent astronauts into space using domestically developed rockets. Despite earlier hold-ups, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) plans to launch astronauts on a mission to spend several days in low-Earth orbit. Unmanned missions will also take centre stage. In May 2025, China’s Tianwen-2 probe will depart for the near-Earth asteroid 469219 Kamo’ oalewa, while the joint European-Japanese BepiColombo probe is set to reach Mercury in December. The European Space Agency (ESA) is preparing the first flight of Space Rider, a reusable robotic spaceplane designed to be launched by rocket and go back to Earth for reuse. Unlike the Space Shuttle, it serves as a robotic space laboratory, focusing on automated scientific missions. Private companies will play a crucial role in 2025’s space activities. SpaceX, already a dominant force, will continue testing its massive Starship rocket and expanding its Starlink satellite constellation (卫星群). The company plans to launch the “direct-to-cell” service, enabling ordinary smartphones to connect directly with Starlink satellites and provide mobile coverage in underserved areas. Tech giant Amazon will advance its Kuiper satellite constellation, while Rocket Lab aims to launch its reusable Neutron rocket, building on the success of its smaller Electron rocket. Several privately funded lunar missions, including robotic landers and rovers, are scheduled to launch on a single SpaceX rocket in January. Notable is the Venus Life Finder (VLF), a $10m joint project by MIT, Rocket Lab, and philanthropists, set to search for life in Venus’ clouds with a simple robotic instrument — highlighting how private efforts now match government budgets in cosmic ambition. 32. What caused the delay in America’s Artemis programme? A. Technical flaws in the spacecraft. B. Budget cuts for lunar missions. C. Astronaut training complications. D. Launch site scheduling conflicts. 33. What makes the ESA’s Space Rider different from the Space Shuttle? A. It is intended for crewed missions. B. It prioritizes reusable technology. C. It functions as a robotic space lab. D. It requires no rocket launch. 34. What is the goal of SpaceX’s Starlink “direct-to-cell” service? A. To provide high-speed internet in remote areas. B. To enable communication in uncovered regions. C. To station additional satellites in low-Earth orbit. D. To compete with Amazon’s Kuiper constellation. 35. Why is the Venus Life Finder (VLF) mission significant? A. It uses advanced telescopes to study Venus. B. It represents the first private Mars exploration. C. It owns a larger budget than government missions. D. It demonstrates private capability in space research. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是预计到2025年，太空探索领域在政府项目与私人企业创新的共同推动下，将取得一系列重大进展，涵盖载人航天、无人探测以及私营企业的太空活动等多个方面。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“America’s Artemis programme, delayed by technical issues with the Orion spacecraft’s heat shield and life-support systems, aims to send four astronauts on a ten-day lunar fly-by mission in late 2025.(美国的“阿尔忒弥斯”计划因“猎户座”飞船隔热罩和生命维持系统的技术问题而推迟，其目标是在2025年末派遣四名宇航员执行为期十天的绕月飞行任务。)”可知，飞船的技术缺陷导致了美国阿尔忒弥斯计划的推迟。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Unlike the Space Shuttle, it serves as a robotic space laboratory, focusing on automated scientific missions.(与Space Shuttle不同，它是一台机器人太空实验室，专注于自动化科学任务。)”可知，Space Rider和Space Shuttle之间的不同之处是它是一个机器人空间实验室。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The company plans to launch the “direct-to-cell” service, enabling ordinary smartphones to connect directly with Starlink satellites and provide mobile coverage in underserved areas.(该公司计划推出“手机直连卫星”服务，使普通智能手机能够直接与“Starlink”卫星连接，为服务不足的地区提供移动网络覆盖。)”可知，SpaceX公司的Starlink“手机直连卫星”服务的目标是使未覆盖地区能够实现通信。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Notable is the Venus Life Finder (VLF), a $10m joint project by MIT, Rocket Lab, and philanthropists, set to search for life in Venus’ clouds with a simple robotic instrument — highlighting how private efforts now match government budgets in cosmic ambition.(值得一提的是，Venus Life Finder (VLF)是麻省理工学院、火箭实验室和慈善家共同开展的一个耗资1000万美元的项目，计划使用一个简单的机器人仪器在金星云层中搜寻生命迹象——这凸显了如今私人项目在宇宙探索领域的雄心已可与政府预算相媲美。)”可知，Venus Life Finder (VLF)任务意义重大是因为它展示了私人在太空研究方面的能力。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it ?_____36_____And it’s okay—we should even have a laugh about them. ● Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune. However, it’s normal to be imperfect. What’s important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are._____37_____ You won’t be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance. ● Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence. When you’re able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself, you are likely to be more successful in life.___38___.More importantly, it helps you realize your own weaknesses, so you know which areas to do better in. ●_____39_____.Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn’t intend to, while laughing at yourself does not.—You might even bring a smile to their faces. People will like it, because it shows that you have the courage to do so and you’re being real about your imperfections. ___40___.So instead of blaming yourself, try to think of your mistakes, in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive. A. Laughing at yourself makes you popular. B. Accept yourself despite your imperfections. C. You don’t need to take yourself seriously all the time. D. Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences. E. Laughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself. F. Just remember that humans all make mistakes. G. This is because laughing at yourself contributes to your mental health. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. G 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了自嘲让人变得有魅力的三个原因。 【36题详解】 根据上文Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it ?（你是否曾在公共场合让自己难堪并因此而被嘲笑?）可知，我们都有过在公共场合让自己难堪并因此而被嘲笑的经历。是对上句的回答。故D选项“我们都有这样的经历。”符合上下文语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据下文You won’t be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance.（没有自我接纳，你就无法自嘲。）中acceptance可对应到B选项中Accept yourself，故B选项“接受不完美的自己。”符合上下文语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 结合下文More importantly, it helps you realize your own weaknesses, so you know which areas to do better in.（更重要的是，它可以帮助你认识到自己的弱点，这样你就知道在哪些方面可以做得更好。）可知是在说明自嘲的好处是让人认识到自己的弱点，故G选项“这是因为自嘲有助于心理健康。”符合上下文语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据下文You might even bring a smile to their faces. People will like it, because it shows that you have the courage to do so and you’re being real about your imperfections.（你甚至可以给他们带来微笑。人们会喜欢它，因为它表明你有勇气这样做，你对自己的不完美是真实的。）可知人们喜欢自嘲的人，因此自嘲会让人变得更受欢迎。故A选项“自嘲会让你更受欢迎。”符合上下文语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据下文So instead of blaming yourself, try to think of your mistakes, in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are.（因此，与其责备自己，不如试着以积极的方式思考自己的错误，接受自己本来的样子。）可知人类都会有犯错的时候，与其责备自己，不如试着以积极的方式思考自己的错误，接受自己本来的样子。故F选项“只要记住人类都会犯错。”符合上下文语境。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Evans had always been refusing to go to school. One day, his mother gave him a basket with exactly ten apples to send to his grandmother. The shiny red fruit looked too tempting (诱人的), and he ____41____ eating one along the way. When Evans arrived, he saw his grandmother take out a small ____42____ from the basket and examine what he thought the strange ____43____ on it. Then his grandmother said, “There should be ten apples, but I only see nine.” Evan was ____44____: How could on earth she figure it out? With some hesitation, he ____45____ taking one. The following week, his mother entrusted him with another ____46____ — this time, a basket of cakes. They were freshly baked, and Evans couldn’t ____47____ eating two before reaching his grandmother’s house, ____48____ that his grandmother couldn’t notice this time. However, again his grandmother checked the paper and found out there were two cakes missing. The boy was completely confused: It must be ____49____! How did she always find out? Then his grandmother explained, “It’s simply ____50____ writing and counting. This note ____51____ how many items should be each time. If you went to school, you could understand this too.” The experience excited Evans’ ____52____ about learning. The boy started attending school with newfound ____53____, gradually discovering the wonders of literacy, mathematics, and critical thinking, eventually growing into a knowledgeable man. What he had ____54____ turned down changed into invaluable tools for understanding the ____55____. 41. A. ended up B. gave up C. thought of D. focused on 42. A. book B. tip C. note D. update 43. A. applications B. warnings C. qualities D. markings 44. A. shocked B. annoyed C. gifted D. pleased 45. A. regretted B. admitted C. enjoyed D. suggested 46. A. struggle B. repair C. delivery D. decoration 47. A. imagine B. forget C. practice D. help 48. A. confident B. uncertain C. anxious D. afraid 49. A. outcome B. faith C. magic D. quality 50. A. except for B. along with C. apart from D. due to 51. A. recommends B. documents C. picks D. adds 52. A. curiosity B. doubt C. argument D. anger 53. A. dependence B. credit C. eagerness D. strategy 54. A. officially B. effectively C. partly D. originally 55. A. rule B. world C. nature D. past 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了埃文斯总拒绝上学，妈妈两次让他给奶奶送东西，他偷吃了苹果和蛋糕，却被奶奶通过纸条计数发现。奶奶解释是文字和计数的作用，这激发了他的求知欲，他开始上学，最终成为有学识的人。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：色泽鲜红的果实看起来太诱人了，结果他途中就吃掉了一个。A. ended up结束；B. gave up放弃；C. thought of考虑到；D. focused on集中。根据后文“eating one along the way”可知，埃文斯被苹果诱惑，最终在路上吃了一个。ended up doing表示“最终做了某事”，故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当埃文斯到达时，他看到他的奶奶从篮子里拿出一张小纸条，仔细查看上面那些他认为很奇怪的符号。A. book书籍；B. tip建议；C. note便条；D. update更新。后文提到“this note”可知奶奶从篮子里拿出的是“便条（note）”，用于记录数量。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当埃文斯到达时，他看到他的奶奶从篮子里拿出一张小纸条，仔细查看上面那些他认为很奇怪的符号。A. applications申请；B. warnings警告；C. qualities品质；D. markings标记。根据上文“from the basket and examine what he thought the strange”可知，埃文斯不懂文字，所以觉得便条上的“标记（markings）”很奇怪，指文字符号。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：埃文感到十分震惊：她究竟是怎么想到的呢？A. shocked震惊的；B. annoyed生气的；C. gifted有天赋的；D. pleased高兴的。根据上文“There should be ten apples, but I only see nine.(原本应该有十个苹果的，但我只看到了九个)”可知，奶奶准确说出苹果少了一个，埃文斯对此感到“震惊（shocked）”。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他有些迟疑地承认自己确实偷吃了一个。A. regretted后悔；B. admitted承认；C. enjoyed欣赏；D. suggested建议。根据后文“taking one”可知，在奶奶的追问下，埃文斯犹豫后“承认（admitted）” 自己吃了一个。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：接下来的一周，他的母亲又委托他一项“送货”任务——这次是送一篮子蛋糕。A. struggle努力；B. repair修理；C. delivery递送；D. decoration装饰。根据后文“this time, a basket of cakes”可知，妈妈再次托付他送东西，delivery表示“递送的任务”，符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些蛋糕是刚出炉的，埃文斯在到达奶奶家之前忍不住吃了两块，他确信这次奶奶不会察觉到。A. imagine想象；B. forget忘记；C. practice练习；D. help帮助。根据后文“eating two”可知，埃文斯忍不住吃了两个蛋糕，短语couldn’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些蛋糕是刚出炉的，埃文斯在到达奶奶家之前忍不住吃了两块，他确信这次奶奶不会察觉到。A. confident自信的；B. uncertain不确定的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. afraid害怕的。根据后文“his grandmother couldn’t notice this time”可知，他以为这次奶奶不会发现，因此“自信（confident）”。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩完全摸不着头脑：这一定是魔法的效果！A. outcome结果；B. faith信念；C. magic魔法；D. quality质量。根据上文“However, again his grandmother checked the paper and found out there were two cakes missing.(然而，他的祖母再次查看了那张纸，发现少了两块蛋糕)”可知，奶奶再次发现少了东西，埃文斯觉得这一定是“魔法（magic）”。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：然后他的奶奶解释道：“这仅仅是因为书写和计数的缘故。”A. except for除了；B. along with与……一起；C. apart from除了……之外；D. due to因为。根据后文“writing and counting”可知，奶奶解释原因是“由于（due to）”文字和计数，强调因果关系。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：便条记录了每次有多少件物品。A. recommends建议；B. documents记录；C. picks挑选；D. adds增加。根据后文“how many items should be each time”指便条“记录（documents）”了每次应有的数量，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次经历激发了埃文斯对学习的浓厚兴趣。A. curiosity好奇心；B. doubt怀疑；C. argument争论；D. anger愤怒。根据后文“gradually discovering the wonders of literacy, mathematics, and critical thinking”可知，开始好好学习说明这次经历激发了埃文斯对学习的“好奇心（curiosity）”。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩开始上学时充满了新的热情，逐渐领略到了读写、数学和批判性思维的奇妙之处，最终成长为一个知识渊博的人。A. dependence依靠；B. credit信用；C. eagerness渴望、热情；D. strategy策略。上文“The experience excited Evans’ … about learning.”提到激发了好奇心，所以他带着新的“热情（eagerness）”开始上学。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他最初拒绝接受的东西后来却变成了理解这个世界不可或缺的工具。A. officially正式地；B. effectively有效地；C. partly部分地；D. originally最初。根据上文“Evans had always been refusing to go to school.(埃文斯一直都不愿意去上学)”可知，他“最初（originally）”拒绝的上学，后来成了宝贵的工具。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他最初拒绝接受的东西后来却变成了理解这个世界不可或缺的工具。A. rule规则；B. world世界；C. nature自然；D. past过去。根据上文“gradually discovering the wonders of literacy, mathematics, and critical thinking, eventually growing into a knowledgeable man(逐渐领略到了读写、数学和批判性思维的奇妙之处，最终成长为一个知识渊博的人)”可知，知识成为理解“世界（world）”的工具，故选B。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stars Collective Film Entertainment Group is producing an ambitious animated film trilogy ____56____ (base) on Journey to the West, one of China’s four great classical novels, and the company revealed this on the first day of Hong Kong FilMart. The trilogy — Ba Jie, Monkey King and Ne Zha — aims to introduce and expand Eastern mythology (神话) ____57____ global audiences, building on recent successes in the space. The project comes as Eastern mythology continues gaining popularity in ____58____ (entertain), with video game Black Myth: Wukong, which is adapted from Chinese mythology, ____59____ (hit) record-breaking sales of 28 million copies ($1. 25 billion in revenue) since its August 2024 release. Journey to the West, which ____60____ (translate) into more than 40 languages, is described ____61____ an Eastern combination of The Odyssey and The Lord of the Rings. Peter Luo, ____62____ (found) of Stars Collective, said: “Our Journey to the West trilogy represents a new chapter in global storytelling. We're not just adapting a classic tale, we’re revolutionizing ____63____ Eastern mythology can be presented on the world stage. Our mission is to create ____64____ extraordinary experience that bridges cultures and generations, combining timeless storytelling with cutting-edge technology. This project uses innovative ways, ____65____ no global audience has ever experienced, to present Chinese mythology. ” 【答案】56. based 57. to 58. entertainment 59. hitting 60. has been translated 61. as 62. founder 63. how 64. an 65. which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了美国娱乐公司Stars Collective在香港国际影视展上宣布，正在根据中国古典名著《西游记》改编动画三部曲，分别是《八戒》《美猴王》和《哪吒》，旨在将东方神话展现给全球观众。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Stars Collective影视集团正在制作一部雄心勃勃的动画电影三部曲，该三部曲以中国四大古典名著之一的《西游记》为基础，该公司在香港电影节的第一天透露了这一消息。本句已有谓语动词is producing，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词trilogy，动词base与名词trilogy之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词based作后置定语。故填based。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：这三部曲——《八戒》、《美猴王》和《哪吒》——旨在向全球观众介绍和推广东方神话，并借鉴了该领域最近的成功经验。表示“向……介绍和推广东方神话”，所以空处需用介词to。故填to。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：随着东方神话在娱乐领域越来越受欢迎，该项目应运而生，其中改编自中国神话的电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》自2024年8月发布以来，销量已创纪录，达到2800万份（收入12.5亿美元）。介词in后需接名词作宾语，entertain的名词为entertainment，在句中表“娱乐领域”，故填entertainment。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。为with复合结构，宾语video game Black Myth: Wukong和动词hit之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作宾补。故填hitting。 【60题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：《西游记》已被翻译成40多种语言，被誉为东方版的《奥德赛》和《指环王》的结合体。空处为定语从句的谓语动词。从句使用现在完成时态，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，且which指代Journey to the West，在从句中作主语，与动词translate之间为被动关系，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态的被动语态：has/have been done，主语which指代Journey to the West，表单数概念。故填has been translated。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：同上。be described as...为固定搭配，表示“被描述为……”，所以空处需用介词as。故填as。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：Stars Collective影视集团创始人Peter Luo表示：“我们的《西游记》三部曲代表了全球叙事的新篇章。我们不仅仅是在改编一个经典故事，我们正在彻底改变东方神话在世界舞台上的呈现方式。我们的使命是创造一种非凡的体验，将文化和几代人联系起来，将永恒的故事与尖端技术结合起来。这个项目以创新的方式呈现中国神话，这是全球观众从未体验过的。”空处需用名词作Peter Luo的同位语，表示“Stars Collective影视集团创始人”，found的名词founder“创始人”符合句意，用单数形式。故填founder。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意同上。空处需引导名词性从句，作动词revolutionizing的宾语；从句中缺少方式状语，表示 “……的方式”，所以空处需用连接副词how引导宾语从句。故填how。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：同上。空处需用冠词修饰名词experience，此处表示泛指，表示“一种非凡的体验”，experience“体验”为可数名词，句中表泛指，所以空处需用不定冠词，extraordinary的发音以元音音素开头，所以空处需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：同上。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是innovative ways，指物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，所以空处需用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校下周将举办主题为“Smart & Fun Future”的科创节（Science and Innovation Festival）。请你代表学生会写一封倡议信发布到你校英文报上，内容包括： 1.活动的时间、地点和目的； 2.活动的流程； 3.呼吁同学们积极参与。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 【答案】Dear fellow students, Our school’s “Smart & Fun Future” Science and Innovation Festival will be held next week on the playground. It aims to spark creativity, make science enjoyable, and showcase students’ innovative ideas. The festival starts with an opening ceremony featuring a scientist’s lecture. Then, there will be exhibits of students’ inventions, interactive science games, and a workshop on DIY tech projects. It will end with an award ceremony for outstanding works. This is a fantastic chance to explore, create, and have fun. Don’t miss it! Come join us and let’s embrace the smart future together! Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份代表学生会，给全校同学写一封倡议信，发布在英文报上，介绍下周举办的主题为“Smart & Fun Future”的科创节，包括活动的时间、地点、目的、流程，并呼吁同学们积极参与。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：showcase→ demonstrate 优秀的：outstanding→ excellent 机会：chance→ opportunity 拥抱：embrace→ hug 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Our school’s “Smart & Fun Future” Science and Innovation Festival will be held next week on the playground. It aims to spark creativity, make science enjoyable, and showcase students’ innovative ideas. 合并句：Our school’s “Smart & Fun Future” Science and Innovation Festival will be held next week on the playground, which aims to spark creativity, make science enjoyable, and showcase students’ innovative ideas. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The festival starts with an opening ceremony featuring a scientist’s lecture.（运用了现在分词作后置定语修饰ceremony） 【高分句型2】Then, there will be exhibits of students’ inventions, interactive science games, and a workshop on DIY tech projects.（运用了there be句型） 第二节 读后续写(25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My daughter attended two balls (舞会) a year while she was in high school, sometimes more, so we got many dresses for the balls. After she went off to college, the dresses remained in her closet (壁橱), stored in plastic bags and gathering dust. After graduating from college and returning home, she found herself becoming a popular bridesmaid (伴娘) and she was in many weddings over the years, all requiring that she buy a new formal dress. All those dresses took up precious space in her closet. She could hardly fit her work clothes in there. When she got her own apartment, she took away the work clothes but left the dresses behind. Worse still, even after she had moved out of the house, new bridesmaid dresses continued to find their way into the closet one by one. I complained about the situation, but the almost new dresses stayed untouched there. One day, she called me and said she had heard on the radio that a non-profit organization was collecting dresses and accessories (配饰). They were recycling clean, gently used formal dresses and giving them to girls who couldn’t afford to buy formal dresses so they could attend their high school balls wearing beautiful dresses. The organization collected formal dresses and accessories throughout our area. Some of their dresses were donated by local charity shops. Various stores provided make-up, too. The non-profit was also wanting volunteers to help clean, repair and store the dresses. Hearing the news, I was overjoyed. It was a win-win situation: The organization got the dresses and I was finally able to get my closet back. I thought the program was a wonderful idea. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, I couldn’t wait to contact the organization. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My closet was finally empty, but that didn’t end my connection with the organization. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The next day, I couldn’t wait to contact the organization. I eagerly gathered all the dresses from my daughter’s closet, carefully inspecting each one for any damage. After packing them into boxes, I drove to the donation center. The workers there welcomed me warmly and thanked me for the contribution. As I handed over the dresses, I imagined the joy they would bring to girls who otherwise couldn’t afford such beautiful dresses. One worker even shared heartwarming stories of some girls who received the dresses, which made me feel it even more worthwhile to contribute. My closet was finally empty, but that didn’t end my connection with the organization. Inspired by their mission, I signed up to volunteer, excited to be part of such a meaningful cause. I regularly joined in helping sort and prepare donated dresses for their new owners. I also spread the word among friends, encouraging them to donate or volunteer. Over time, I witnessed countless girls light up with happiness when they got their perfect dresses. What began as a simple closet cleanup turned into a fulfilling journey of making a difference. The organization not only cleared my space but also filled my heart with purpose. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者处理女儿衣橱中众多礼服的故事，包括礼服积压、得知非营利组织回收礼服的消息、捐赠礼服以及后续成为志愿者等一系列故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我迫不及待地联系了这个组织。”以及第二段首句内容“我的衣柜终于空了，但我和这个组织的联系并没有就此结束。”可知，第一段可描写作者将礼服送去了捐赠中心，而那儿的工作人员对作者充满了感激。 ②由第二段首句内容“我的衣柜终于空了，但我和这个组织的联系并没有就此结束。”可知，第二段可描写作者后来成为了这个组织的志愿者，鼓励其他人捐赠或做志愿者，让自己的生活更有意义。 2.续写线索：作者很快联系了这个组织——作者检查了所有的礼服，并开车将礼服送去了捐赠中心——捐赠中心的工作人员很感激作者的捐赠，并分享了女孩收到礼服后的开心和幸福——作者觉得自己的行为很有价值——后来，作者成为了这个组织的志愿者——作者定期去该组织帮忙，并宣传这个组织——慢慢地，作者觉得这件事非常有意义，内心更加充实 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①参与：join in/take part in ②鼓励：encourage/motivate ③开始 ：become/commence 情绪类 ①渴望地：eagerly/with eagerness ②开心：joy/delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】As I handed over the dresses, I imagined the joy they would bring to girls who otherwise couldn’t afford such beautiful dresses.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句、省略关系代词的限制性定语从句和who引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】One worker even shared heartwarming stories of some girls who received the dresses, which made me feel it even more worthwhile to contribute.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026-1第一次月考试卷高二英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will look after the kids? A. The woman. B. The man’s friend. C. The man’s sister. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of food does the man like to eat? A. Italian food. B. Mexican food. C. American food. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Work harder. B. Drink some tea. C. Get some rest. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tonight? A. Cook dinner herself. B. Visit the man’s house. C. Look after her grandmother. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. Her bag. B. Her car. C. Her key. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years. 7. Where does the woman work? A. In a factory. B. In a university. C. In a bank. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the party? A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. 9. How did the man feel about his interview? A. Bad. B. Just so-so. C. Very good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man like? A. The woman’s dress. B. The woman’s coat. C. The woman’s hat. 11. How often does the woman buy clothes? A. Every week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a year. 12. Whose scarf is the woman wearing? A. Her friend’s. B. Her own. C. The man’s. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the woman go? A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Xi’an. 14. How did the man get to his hotel? A. By boat. B. By taxi. C. By train. 15. What did the man do before going shopping? A. He drank some coffee. B. He took a boat trip. C. He climbed the Shanghai Tower. 16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Driver and passenger. C. Salesman and customer. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which road was closed? A Columbia Road. B. Main Street. C. Third Street. 18. How many drivers were injured in the accident? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. What does the local man think about the crossroads? A. It’s unsafe. B. It’s crowded. C. It’s beautiful. 20. What season is it now? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A UW Student Classical Music Jacoby Competition The worlds of competition and classical music meet head-on as the University of Wyoming’s finest student musicians will be chosen during the UW Symphony Orchestra’s Jacoby Competition at 7:30 pm on May 6 in the Buchanan Center for the Performing Arts concert hall. Tickets are $19 for the general public, $15 for the elderly and $9 for students. To order tickets, call (307) 766-6666 or go online at www.tix.com/ticket-sales/uwyo/6984. The concert is named after Dorothy Jacoby, a musical and founding member of the local Symphony Association and a longtime supporter of classical music in Laramie. After her death, her sons, Peter and Michael Jacoby, made a generous contribution in honour of their mother. “The Jacoby Competition never fails to be one of the UW Symphony Orchestra’s most exciting events,” says UW Department of Music Professor Michael Griffith. “What you will hear is actually the finals of a two-stage competition.” Several months ago, many UW music students played their selected pieces in the audition (试演) round. A group of well-known musicians served as judges and chose the seven top students to perform in the finals concert. Another set of judges will be at the performance and will decide the best two performances of the evening. The winners will get the $2,500 prize that is awarded at the performance. 21. What is the ticket price for students to attend the concert? A. $5. B. $9. C. $15. D. $19. 22. What were the music students required to do in the first round? A. Produce the original work. B. Practice with these musicians. C. Perform their picked music. D. Play pieces written by judges. 23. What will the winners receive? A. Recordings. B. Cash awards. C. Concert tickets. D. Singing auditions. B I grew up as an only child, enjoying free-range childhood adventures in nature. I would disappear into the forest, fascinated by the mysterious stories of animals around me. When I was about seven, I came across a little cat seriously injured by a board. The vet (兽医) examined her mouth and said, “She’s not going to make it.” I couldn’t understand how he knew that. That moment awakened my interest in understanding animals, and I decided to become a vet. I eventually earned a degree and spent over 25 years working as an environmental health scientist. In 2017, concerns about antibiotic resistance (抗生素抗药性) led the US government to change laws, meaning beekeepers could no longer buy antibiotics over the counter; they now required a prescription (处方). This change inspired me to establish a veterinary practice specifically for bees — a unique field in the US. As a bee vet, I assist beekeepers facing various issues in their hives (蜂箱). European foulbrood, a disease often detectable by its special sweet smell, is especially harmful to babies. The queen survives, but over weeks or months, the colony fails. We’ve had terrible weather here. If bees are struggling to find food, it can put them at risk. Last February was really warm, and wild bees were coming out of hibernation (冬眠) only to find nothing for them to eat. This mismatch in timing is one of the leading risks to both honeybees and wild bees. Honeybees are protected from some environmental pressures because we house them, we feed them, and we care for them. It is the wild bees that I’m extremely worried about — they depend on how well the environment is supporting them. My first approach to learning this profession was books, but books can only take me so far. I feel like every bee is so precious now, especially early in the year. That is often when the wild bee queens are out and may be weak. Saving her can save a whole colony. So a lot is resting on that one bee: If I can help her, I will. 24. What inspired the author to become a vet? A. The experiences of raising pet cats. B. The joy of exploring nature as a child. C. The need for a vet specializing in bees. D. The words of a vet about an injured cat. 25. Why did the author establish a veterinary practice for bees? A. The government banned antibiotics for bees. B. Beekeepers needed prescriptions for antibiotics. C. Bee diseases had become more difficult to treat. D. Beekeeping had become more popular in the US. 26. According to the author, what is probably the deadliest threat to wild bees? A. The overuse of antibiotics. B. The increased honey demands. C. The abnormal weather patterns. D. The competition from farmed bees. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Vet’s Journey to Saving Bees B. A New Challenge for Beekeepers C. The Hidden Dangers of Antibiotics D. The Concerning Loss of Bee Population C A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts, researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, with more than 2 million new diagnoses (诊断) last year alone. Regular screening is vital in detecting the earliest signs of the disease in patients who show no obvious symptoms. In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X线照片) every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or false negative-missing the disease as it spreads. Now researchers at Google Health have trained an artificial intelligence model to detect cancer in breast scans from thousands of women in Britain and the United States. The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses. The team found that their AI model could predict breast cancer from the scans with a greater accuracy than human expert doctors. Further, the AI showed a reduction in the percentage of cases where cancer was incorrectly identified — 5.7 percent in the US and 1.2 percent in Britain, respectively. It also reduced the percentage of missed diagnoses by 9.4 percent among US patients and by 2.7 percent in Britain. “The earlier you identify a breast cancer the better it is for the patient,” Dominic King, UK lead at Google Health, told AFP. “We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally, to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.” 28. What do researchers hope the computer programme could prove to be in the fight against breast cancer? A. A new treatment method B. A breakthrough C. A replacement for human experts D. A way to reduce scan costs 29. What is the disadvantage of a mammogram? A. It must be programmed on a computer. B. Its results may be misread by doctors. C. It can’t find the earliest symptoms. D. It can only apply to women over 50. 30. What is known about AI in detecting breast cancer? A. It won’t face the patient to get information. B. It doesn’t need a mammogram to diagnose. C. It can’t predict more correctly than humans. D. It doesn’t give false positive or false negative. 31. What is Dominic King’s attitude to the AI model? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Conservative. D By the end of 2025, space exploration will witness significant milestones, blending government ambition and private innovation. America’s Artemis programme, delayed by technical issues with the Orion spacecraft’s heat shield and life-support systems, aims to send four astronauts on a ten-day lunar fly-by mission in late 2025. They will orbit the Moon in a figure-of-eight path before returning to Earth, though potential delays remain. India’s Gagnayaan human-spaceflight programme may make its mark in 2025, as the country hopes to join the list of nations that have sent astronauts into space using domestically developed rockets. Despite earlier hold-ups, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) plans to launch astronauts on a mission to spend several days in low-Earth orbit. Unmanned missions will also take centre stage. In May 2025, China’s Tianwen-2 probe will depart for the near-Earth asteroid 469219 Kamo’ oalewa, while the joint European-Japanese BepiColombo probe is set to reach Mercury in December. The European Space Agency (ESA) is preparing the first flight of Space Rider, a reusable robotic spaceplane designed to be launched by rocket and go back to Earth for reuse. Unlike the Space Shuttle, it serves as a robotic space laboratory, focusing on automated scientific missions. Private companies will play a crucial role in 2025’s space activities. SpaceX, already a dominant force, will continue testing its massive Starship rocket and expanding its Starlink satellite constellation (卫星群). The company plans to launch the “direct-to-cell” service, enabling ordinary smartphones to connect directly with Starlink satellites and provide mobile coverage in underserved areas. Tech giant Amazon will advance its Kuiper satellite constellation, while Rocket Lab aims to launch its reusable Neutron rocket, building on the success of its smaller Electron rocket. Several privately funded lunar missions, including robotic landers and rovers, are scheduled to launch on a single SpaceX rocket in January. Notable is the Venus Life Finder (VLF), a $10m joint project by MIT, Rocket Lab, and philanthropists, set to search for life in Venus’ clouds with a simple robotic instrument — highlighting how private efforts now match government budgets in cosmic ambition. 32. What caused the delay in America’s Artemis programme? A. Technical flaws in the spacecraft. B. Budget cuts for lunar missions. C. Astronaut training complications. D. Launch site scheduling conflicts. 33. What makes the ESA’s Space Rider different from the Space Shuttle? A. It is intended for crewed missions. B. It prioritizes reusable technology. C. It functions as a robotic space lab. D. It requires no rocket launch. 34. What is the goal of SpaceX’s Starlink “direct-to-cell” service? A. To provide high-speed internet in remote areas. B. To enable communication in uncovered regions. C. To station additional satellites in low-Earth orbit. D. To compete with Amazon’s Kuiper constellation. 35. Why is the Venus Life Finder (VLF) mission significant? A. It uses advanced telescopes to study Venus. B. It represents the first private Mars exploration. C. It owns a larger budget than government missions. D. It demonstrates private capability in space research. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it ?_____36_____And it’s okay—we should even have a laugh about them. ● Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune. However, it’s normal to be imperfect. What’s important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are._____37_____ You won’t be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance. ● Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence. When you’re able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself, you are likely to be more successful in life.___38___.More importantly, it helps you realize your own weaknesses, so you know which areas to do better in. ●_____39_____.Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn’t intend to, while laughing at yourself does not.—You might even bring a smile to their faces. People will like it, because it shows that you have the courage to do so and you’re being real about your imperfections. ___40___.So instead of blaming yourself, try to think of your mistakes, in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive. A Laughing at yourself makes you popular. B. Accept yourself despite your imperfections. C. You don’t need to take yourself seriously all the time. D. Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences. E. Laughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself. F. Just remember that humans all make mistakes. G. This is because laughing at yourself contributes to your mental health. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Evans had always been refusing to go to school. One day, his mother gave him a basket with exactly ten apples to send to his grandmother. The shiny red fruit looked too tempting (诱人的), and he ____41____ eating one along the way. When Evans arrived, he saw his grandmother take out a small ____42____ from the basket and examine what he thought the strange ____43____ on it. Then his grandmother said, “There should be ten apples, but I only see nine.” Evan was ____44____: How could on earth she figure it out? With some hesitation, he ____45____ taking one. The following week, his mother entrusted him with another ____46____ — this time, a basket of cakes. They were freshly baked, and Evans couldn’t ____47____ eating two before reaching his grandmother’s house, ____48____ that his grandmother couldn’t notice this time. However, again his grandmother checked the paper and found out there were two cakes missing. The boy was completely confused: It must be ____49____! How did she always find out? Then his grandmother explained, “It’s simply ____50____ writing and counting. This note ____51____ how many items should be each time. If you went to school, you could understand this too.” The experience excited Evans’ ____52____ about learning. The boy started attending school with newfound ____53____, gradually discovering the wonders of literacy, mathematics, and critical thinking, eventually growing into a knowledgeable man. What he had ____54____ turned down changed into invaluable tools for understanding the ____55____. 41. A. ended up B. gave up C. thought of D. focused on 42. A. book B. tip C. note D. update 43. A. applications B. warnings C. qualities D. markings 44. A. shocked B. annoyed C. gifted D. pleased 45. A. regretted B. admitted C. enjoyed D. suggested 46. A. struggle B. repair C. delivery D. decoration 47. A. imagine B. forget C. practice D. help 48. A. confident B. uncertain C. anxious D. afraid 49. A. outcome B. faith C. magic D. quality 50. A. except for B. along with C. apart from D. due to 51. A. recommends B. documents C. picks D. adds 52. A. curiosity B. doubt C. argument D. anger 53. A. dependence B. credit C. eagerness D. strategy 54. A. officially B. effectively C. partly D. originally 55. A. rule B. world C. nature D. past 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stars Collective Film Entertainment Group is producing an ambitious animated film trilogy ____56____ (base) on Journey to the West, one of China’s four great classical novels, and the company revealed this on the first day of Hong Kong FilMart. The trilogy — Ba Jie, Monkey King and Ne Zha — aims to introduce and expand Eastern mythology (神话) ____57____ global audiences, building on recent successes in the space. The project comes as Eastern mythology continues gaining popularity in ____58____ (entertain), with video game Black Myth: Wukong, which is adapted from Chinese mythology, ____59____ (hit) record-breaking sales of 28 million copies ($1. 25 billion in revenue) since its August 2024 release. Journey to the West, which ____60____ (translate) into more than 40 languages, is described ____61____ an Eastern combination of The Odyssey and The Lord of the Rings. Peter Luo, ____62____ (found) of Stars Collective, said: “Our Journey to the West trilogy represents a new chapter in global storytelling. We're not just adapting a classic tale, we’re revolutionizing ____63____ Eastern mythology can be presented on the world stage. Our mission is to create ____64____ extraordinary experience that bridges cultures and generations, combining timeless storytelling with cutting-edge technology. This project uses innovative ways, ____65____ no global audience has ever experienced, to present Chinese mythology. ” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校下周将举办主题为“Smart & Fun Future”的科创节（Science and Innovation Festival）。请你代表学生会写一封倡议信发布到你校英文报上，内容包括： 1.活动的时间、地点和目的； 2.活动的流程； 3.呼吁同学们积极参与。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 第二节 读后续写(25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My daughter attended two balls (舞会) a year while she was in high school, sometimes more, so we got many dresses for the balls. After she went off to college, the dresses remained in her closet (壁橱), stored in plastic bags and gathering dust. After graduating from college and returning home, she found herself becoming a popular bridesmaid (伴娘) and she was in many weddings over the years, all requiring that she buy a new formal dress. All those dresses took up precious space in her closet. She could hardly fit her work clothes in there. When she got her own apartment, she took away the work clothes but left the dresses behind. Worse still, even after she had moved out of the house, new bridesmaid dresses continued to find their way into the closet one by one. I complained about the situation, but the almost new dresses stayed untouched there. One day she called me and said she had heard on the radio that a non-profit organization was collecting dresses and accessories (配饰). They were recycling clean, gently used formal dresses and giving them to girls who couldn’t afford to buy formal dresses so they could attend their high school balls wearing beautiful dresses. The organization collected formal dresses and accessories throughout our area. Some of their dresses were donated by local charity shops. Various stores provided make-up, too. The non-profit was also wanting volunteers to help clean, repair and store the dresses. Hearing the news, I was overjoyed. It was a win-win situation: The organization got the dresses and I was finally able to get my closet back. I thought the program was a wonderful idea. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, I couldn’t wait to contact the organization. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My closet was finally empty, but that didn’t end my connection with the organization. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $