Unit2 We Are Friends（语法+语篇）（教师讲解卷）-2026版河北省对口招生《英语考点双析卷》第7卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2（外研版）教材内容及历年真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖16个单元词汇、语法、主题等内容的96份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，为教师讲解卷，综合训练学生对基础模块1（外研版）第二单元语音、语法的掌握情况及语篇的阅读能力，主要包括一般过去时、主谓一致（就近原则、意义一致）等语法点和与朋友相关的语篇理解。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 Unit 2 We Are Friends (教师讲解卷) 1、 语音知识（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分） 从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1．bread A．head B．great C．beach D．meat 2．chair A．church B．machine C．school D．chef 3．flower A．cow B．show C．slow D．know 4．knock A．knee B．know C．knife D．kite 5．music A．bus B．cup C．use D．but 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6．The League secretary and monitor _________ asked to make a speech at the meeting yesterday. A．is B．was C．are D．were 7．I ________ here only half an hour ago. A．arrived B．arrive at C．arrives D．arrive 8．— What happened to Bob? — He fell off a tall tree and ________ his arm. A．hurts B．will hurt C．hurt D．is hurting 9．—How much ______ the pair of socks?             —Two dollars _____ enough. A．are; is B．is; is C．are; are D．is; are 10． Tom and his brother tennis on the playground just now. A．play B．plays C．played D．are playing 11．—Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ________ invited. A．were B．was C．has been D．have been 12．That was a serious incident that a group of young people ________. A．got involved B．involved C．involves D．was involved 13．— Did your mom go to the market yesterday? — ________. A．Yes, she did B．Yes, she did not C．No, she did D．Yes, she do 14．A: I’m so nervous. The final exam is coming. B: ________ I’m sure you will do a good job. A．Take it easy. B．What a pity! C．Never mind. 15．— I’m sorry. I lost the book you lent me. — ________. I have another copy. A．I’m afraid not B．What a pity C．Don’t worry D．You’d better not 3、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有的). He has a bad 16. . He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he 17. eats half of an apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother always 18. him not to do that, but he doesn’t 19. his mother. He thinks his father has a lot of money, so it’s not a big thing. “My mother is too strict 20. me,” he says.    He doesn’t like exercising, 21. . His home is not far from school, but he never walks 22. rides a bike to school. He asks his mother to take him to school in the 23. . He says to his mother, “We have a car, so 24. do I need to ride a bike or walk to school? Walking 25. me tired.” 16．A．dream B．bike C．habit D．life 17．A．often B．never C．early D．yesterday 18．A．follows B．speaks C．tells D．stops 19．A．play with B．listen to C．think of D．ask for 20．A．for B．in C．at D．with 21．A．either B．too C．only D．best 22．A．or B．and C．but D．so 23．A．boat B．car C．train D．subway 24．A．what B．where C．why D．when 25．A．brings B．feels C．sounds D．makes 4、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分, 满分30分。） A My name is Mariko. I’m from Tokyo. I can speak a little English. But I can’t speak Chinese. I usually get up at 6 o’clock and go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I think art is interesting. I don’t like science. I think it is boring. I want to come to China and Canada very much. I think they are very interesting. My name is Mario. I am 12 years old. I go to school at seven fifty and I go home at four twenty. I have lunch at school. I usually eat fish, French fries, potatoes and carrots for lunch. My favorite subject is music, because it’s fun. I want to join a music club. I don’t like P.E.. I usually do my homework at 5 o’clock and I go to bed at 10 o’clock. I am Boris. I am from Canada. I like science and art. I want to join the art club. The swimming club is not interesting. I don’t like math. I think it is boring. I get up at six thirty and then I run on the playground. My good friend is Sam. He doesn’t know Chinese. He doesn’t like Chinese food. But he wants to join our Chinese club. 26．Which subject does Mario like best? A．Music. B．Art. C．Math. D．Science. 27．Who goes to school at 7:50? A．Mariko. B．Mario. C．Boris. D．Sam. 28．Why doesn’t Boris like math? Because it is ________. A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．easy 29．Sam wants to join the ________  club. A．music B．swimming C．Chinese D．Chinese food 30．How old is Mario? A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13. B Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners (卷笔刀). She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return (回报). Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from different places for her. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 31．Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．in class C．after school D．during her holidays 32．________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 33．How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong? A．Her friends give her some. B．Her pen pals send her some C．Her father buys her some. D．Her father’s friends give her some. 34．Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them D．sends them to her friends. 35．What do Nancy’s friends collect? A．Sharpeners. B．Coins. C．Matchboxes and stamps. D．Both B and C． C Linda Evans was my best friend — like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horse riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch (联系) through letters, and we saw each other on special days — like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moved to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ” Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, and I could easily recognize her voice even after 40 years. I was very happy at that time. Now the empty place in my heart is filled, and there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: we won’t lose each other again! 36．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________. A．when they were 14 B．before she got married C．before the writer’s family moved away D．after they moved to new homes 37．Why didn’t they often write to each other? A．Because they got married. B．Because they had little time to do so. C．Because didn’t like writing letters. D．Because they could see each other on special days. 38．Why was there an empty place in the writer’s heart? A．She was in trouble. B．Her mother died. C．Nobody shared her happiness and sadness. D．She received the card that she sent. 39．The writer was very happy when she ________. A．read the newspaper B．heard Linda’s voice on the phone C．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda D．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman 40．How long haven’t they kept in touch? A．For about 40 years. B．For about 27 years. C．Since they got married. D．Since the writer’s family moved away. 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello, Hua! 41 B: Hi, Mrs. Luo. So far, so good. I’ve finished the pre-service training and I’ve learned a lot about working in a real workshop. A: Great. 42 B: Well, I operate real machines and help with the trainer. A: 43 B: It was a little bit challenging at the beginning. A: 44 B: Of course! We’re friends now. A: 45 See you later, then. B: Bye-bye, Mrs. Luo. A．That’s good. B．How is it going with your internship? C．Tell me more about it. D．How do you feel operating real machines? E．Do you get along well with your colleagues? 六、书面表达（10分） 46. 请以“My Best Friend”为题目，介绍一下你最好的朋友，不少于60词。 My Best Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2（外研版）教材内容及历年真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖16个单元词汇、语法、主题等内容的96份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，为教师讲解卷，综合训练学生对基础模块1（外研版）第二单元语音、语法的掌握情况及语篇的阅读能力，主要包括一般过去时、主谓一致（就近原则、意义一致）等语法点和与朋友相关的语篇理解。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 Unit 2 We Are Friends (教师讲解卷) 1、 语音知识（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分） 从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1．bread A．head B．great C．beach D．meat 2．chair A．church B．machine C．school D．chef 3．flower A．cow B．show C．slow D．know 4．knock A．knee B．know C．knife D．kite 5．music A．bus B．cup C．use D．but 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．C 【详解】1．考查元音字母组合的发音。bread/bred/；A. head/hed/；B. great/ɡreɪt/；C. beach/biːtʃ/；D. meat/miːt/。根据音标可知，bread的划线部分发音和head划线部分发音一致。故选A。 2．考查辅音字母组合的发音。chair/tʃeə(r)/；A. church/tʃɜːtʃ/；B. machine/məˈʃiːn/；C. school/skuːl/；D. chef/ʃef/。根据音标可知，chair的划线部分发音和church划线部分发音一致。故选A。 3．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。flower/ˈflaʊə(r)/；A. cow/kaʊ/；B. show/ʃəʊ/；C. slow/sləʊ/；D. know/nəʊ/。根据音标可知，flower的划线部分发音和cow划线部分发音一致。故选A。 4．考查辅音字母的发音。knock/nɒk/；A. knee/niː/；B. know/nəʊ/；C. knife/naɪf/；D. kite/kaɪt/。根据音标可知，knock的划线部分发音和kite划线部分发音一致。故选D。 5．考查元音字母的发音。music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；A. bus/bʌs/；B. cup/kʌp/；C. use/juːz/；D. but/bʌt/。根据音标可知，music的划线部分发音和use划线部分发音一致。故选C。 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6．The League secretary and monitor _________ asked to make a speech at the meeting yesterday. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】B 【详解】考查谓语动词和主谓一致。句意：团支部书记兼班长昨天被邀请在会上讲话。并列主语the League secretary and monitor表示同一概念，谓语动词用单数形式，根据时间状语yesterday可知，是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选B。 7．I ________ here only half an hour ago. A．arrived B．arrive at C．arrives D．arrive 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析及时态。句意：我半小时前才到这儿。arrive：到达，不及物动词；arrive at：到达，及物动词短语。根据空后here是地点副词可知，空处用arrive；再根据时间状语“half an hour ago”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词要用过去式（arrived）。故选A。 8．— What happened to Bob? — He fell off a tall tree and ________ his arm. A．hurts B．will hurt C．hurt D．is hurting 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：——鲍勃怎么了？——他从一棵大树上摔下来，伤了胳膊。由and前面的“fell off a tall tree”可知，此处需用过去式与fell并列，hurt过去式是hurt。故选C。 9．—How much ______ the pair of socks?             —Two dollars _____ enough. A．are; is B．is; is C．are; are D．is; are 【答案】B 【详解】考查谓语动词和主谓一致。句意：—— 这双袜子多少钱？——两美元。上句中主语为 the pair of shoes，当主语中含有pair时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与pair的单复数形式保持一致，故第一空填is。下句中的主语为twenty dollars，当表示时间、距离、金钱的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，应用is。故选B。 10． Tom and his brother tennis on the playground just now. A．play B．plays C．played D．are playing 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：汤姆和他的哥哥刚才在操场上打网球。根据时间状语just now可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词play的过去式是played。故选C。 11．—Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ________ invited. A．were B．was C．has been D．have been 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：——你昨晚去看演出了吗？——是的。该地区的每个男孩和女孩都受到了邀请。根据时间状语“last night”可知，描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；当‌every‌作主语或修饰主语时，强调“每一个独立的个体”，谓语动词必须使用单数形式was。故选B。 12．That was a serious incident that a group of young people ________. A．got involved B．involved C．involves D．was involved 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：那是一群年轻人被卷入的严重事件。分析句子可知，that引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词incident，空处缺少的是从句的谓语部分，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也应使用过去时，从句主语与动词involve之间是被动关系，got involved是get involved的过去式，意为“被卷入”，表示被动，且可独立使用，而was involved被动结构通常需与介词in连用。故选A。 13．— Did your mom go to the market yesterday? — ________. A．Yes, she did B．Yes, she did not C．No, she did D．Yes, she do 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的回答。句意：——你妈妈昨天去市场了吗？——是的，她去了。一般过去时的一般疑问句“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？”的肯定回答是“Yes, 主语 + did.”，否定回答是“No, 主语 + didn’t.”。故选A。 14．A: I’m so nervous. The final exam is coming. B: ________ I’m sure you will do a good job. A．Take it easy. B．What a pity! C．Never mind. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：A：我很紧张。期末考试就要来了。B：放轻松。我确信你会做得很好。A. Take it easy放轻松；B. What a pity真遗憾；C. Never mind没关系。根据“I’m so nervous. The final exam is coming.”可知，A很紧张，B应给予安慰，“Take it easy.”符合语境。故选A。 15．— I’m sorry. I lost the book you lent me. — ________. I have another copy. A．I’m afraid not B．What a pity C．Don’t worry D．You’d better not 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我把你借给我的书弄丢了。——别担心，我还有一本。A. I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；B. What a pity太遗憾了；C.Don’t worry别担心；D.You’d better not你最好不要。对方道歉说弄丢了书，根据答语“I have another copy.”，说明并不在意，应安慰对方。故选C。 3、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有的). He has a bad 16. . He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he 17. eats half of an apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother always 18. him not to do that, but he doesn’t 19. his mother. He thinks his father has a lot of money, so it’s not a big thing. “My mother is too strict 20. me,” he says.    He doesn’t like exercising, 21. . His home is not far from school, but he never walks 22. rides a bike to school. He asks his mother to take him to school in the 23. . He says to his mother, “We have a car, so 24. do I need to ride a bike or walk to school? Walking 25. me tired.” 16．A．dream B．bike C．habit D．life 17．A．often B．never C．early D．yesterday 18．A．follows B．speaks C．tells D．stops 19．A．play with B．listen to C．think of D．ask for 20．A．for B．in C．at D．with 21．A．either B．too C．only D．best 22．A．or B．and C．but D．so 23．A．boat B．car C．train D．subway 24．A．what B．where C．why D．when 25．A．brings B．feels C．sounds D．makes 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了家境富裕的托尼存在浪费食物和不爱运动的不良习惯。 【详解】16．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他有一个坏习惯。A. dream梦想；B. bike自行车；C. habit习惯；D. life生活。根据后文“He always wastes (浪费) food.”可知，浪费食物是一种“习惯”。故选C。 17．考查副词词义辨析。句意：例如，他经常吃半个苹果，然后扔掉另一半。A. often经常；B. never从不；C. early早地；D. yesterday昨天。根据“He always wastes (浪费) food.”可知，此处用“often”表示习惯性动作，与“总是浪费”的语境一致。故选A。 18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的妈妈总是告诉他不要那样做，但他不听妈妈的话。A. follows跟随；B. speaks说话；C. tells告诉；D. stops停止。“tell sb. not to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，符合妈妈“劝阻浪费”的语境。故选C。 19．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的妈妈总是告诉他不要那样做，但他不听妈妈的话。A. play with和……玩耍；B. listen to听；C. think of想起；D. ask for请求。根据“but”可知，前后为转折关系，即“妈妈劝说但他不听”，“listen to”符合语义。故选B。 20．考查介词搭配。句意：“我妈妈对我太严格了，”他说。根据“me”可知，此处指妈妈对托尼严格，“be strict with sb.”为固定短语，意为“对某人严格”。故选D。 21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他也不喜欢锻炼。A. either也（用于否定句）；B. too也（用于肯定句）；C. only仅仅；D. best最好地。根据“He doesn’t like exercising”可知，句子为否定句，“either”用于句末表示“也不”。故选A。 22．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他家离学校不远，但他从不步行或骑自行车上学。A. or或者（用于否定句表并列）；B. and和（用于肯定句表并列）；C. but但是；D. so所以。“never walks”与“rides a bike”为否定句中的并列动作，用“or”连接，意为“既不步行也不骑车”。故选A。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他让妈妈开车送他去学校。A. boat船；B. car汽车；C. train火车；D. subway地铁。根据后文“We have a car”可知，他让妈妈用“汽车”送他上学。故选B。 24．考查疑问词辨析。句意：我们有车，为什么我需要骑自行车或步行去学校？A. what什么；B. where哪里；C. why为什么；D. when何时。根据语境，托尼认为有车所以“为什么”还要步行/骑车，用“why”提问原因。故选C。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：走路让我觉得累。A. brings带来；B. feels感觉；C. sounds听起来；D. makes使……。“make sb. + adj.”为固定结构，意为“使某人……”，此处指走路“使他累”，用“makes”。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分, 满分30分。） A My name is Mariko. I’m from Tokyo. I can speak a little English. But I can’t speak Chinese. I usually get up at 6 o’clock and go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I think art is interesting. I don’t like science. I think it is boring. I want to come to China and Canada very much. I think they are very interesting. My name is Mario. I am 12 years old. I go to school at seven fifty and I go home at four twenty. I have lunch at school. I usually eat fish, French fries, potatoes and carrots for lunch. My favorite subject is music, because it’s fun. I want to join a music club. I don’t like P.E.. I usually do my homework at 5 o’clock and I go to bed at 10 o’clock. I am Boris. I am from Canada. I like science and art. I want to join the art club. The swimming club is not interesting. I don’t like math. I think it is boring. I get up at six thirty and then I run on the playground. My good friend is Sam. He doesn’t know Chinese. He doesn’t like Chinese food. But he wants to join our Chinese club. 26．Which subject does Mario like best? A．Music. B．Art. C．Math. D．Science. 27．Who goes to school at 7:50? A．Mariko. B．Mario. C．Boris. D．Sam. 28．Why doesn’t Boris like math? Because it is ________. A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．easy 29．Sam wants to join the ________  club. A．music B．swimming C．Chinese D．Chinese food 30．How old is Mario? A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mariko、Mario和Boris三个人的个人信息、日常习惯及兴趣爱好。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据第二段中“My favorite subject is music, because it’s fun. (我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为它很有趣。)”可知，Mario最喜欢的科目是音乐。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I go to school at seven fifty (我七点五十分去上学)”可知，Mario在7:50去上学。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“I don’t like math. I think it is boring. (我不喜欢数学。我认为它很无聊。)”可知，Boris不喜欢数学是因为他认为数学很无聊。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But he wants to join our Chinese club. (但是他想加入我们的中文俱乐部。)”可知，Sam想加入中文俱乐部。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段中“My name is Mario. I am 12 years old. (我叫马里奥。我12岁了。)”可知，马里奥12岁。故选C。 B Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners (卷笔刀). She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return (回报). Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from different places for her. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 31．Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．in class C．after school D．during her holidays 32．________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 33．How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong? A．Her friends give her some. B．Her pen pals send her some C．Her father buys her some. D．Her father’s friends give her some. 34．Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them D．sends them to her friends. 35．What do Nancy’s friends collect? A．Sharpeners. B．Coins. C．Matchboxes and stamps. D．Both B and C． 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述南希收集卷笔刀的爱好、方式及朋友对其收藏的评价。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“She spends a lot of time on it after school. (她放学后花很多时间在这上面。)”可知，Nancy放学后花很多时间在她的爱好上，而不是上学前、在课堂上或假期期间。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size. (她从不同的国家收集了一百多把卷笔刀。它们的颜色和大小都不一样。)”可知，Nancy所有的卷笔刀在颜色和尺寸上都不同。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return. Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from different places for her. (有时南希有许多同类型的卷笔刀。她把它们送给她的朋友。然后他们给她其他不同的卷笔刀作为回报。南希在许多国家都有许多笔友。她把自己国家的磨刀匠送给他们。作为回报，他们把自己国家的磨刀匠送给她。南希的父亲也给她卷笔刀。他从不同的地方给她带回家。)”可知，Nancy通过朋友、笔友和父亲收集卷笔刀，并没有提到父亲的朋友给她卷笔刀。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. (有时南希有许多同类型的卷笔刀。她把它们送给她的朋友。)”可知，Nancy有时有很多同类的卷笔刀，她会把它们送给朋友。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. (南希的许多朋友收集其他东西。有些人收集硬币，有些人收集火柴盒或邮票。)”可知，Nancy的朋友收集硬币、火柴盒和邮票。故选D。 C Linda Evans was my best friend — like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horse riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch (联系) through letters, and we saw each other on special days — like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moved to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ” Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, and I could easily recognize her voice even after 40 years. I was very happy at that time. Now the empty place in my heart is filled, and there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: we won’t lose each other again! 36．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________. A．when they were 14 B．before she got married C．before the writer’s family moved away D．after they moved to new homes 37．Why didn’t they often write to each other? A．Because they got married. B．Because they had little time to do so. C．Because didn’t like writing letters. D．Because they could see each other on special days. 38．Why was there an empty place in the writer’s heart? A．She was in trouble. B．Her mother died. C．Nobody shared her happiness and sadness. D．She received the card that she sent. 39．The writer was very happy when she ________. A．read the newspaper B．heard Linda’s voice on the phone C．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda D．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman 40．How long haven’t they kept in touch? A．For about 40 years. B．For about 27 years. C．Since they got married. D．Since the writer’s family moved away. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要是讲作者和作者的好朋友Linda Evans的故事。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据第一段“We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horse riding. (我们一起做了所有事情：钢琴课，电影，游泳，骑马。)”及第二段“When I was 13, my family moved away. (13岁那年，我的家人搬走了。)”可知，作者在搬迁前和好友一起上钢琴课。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据第二段“Soon we were busy with children and moved to new homes, and we wrote less often. (不久，我们忙于孩子，搬到新家，我们写的次数较少。)”可知，由于她们忙于照顾孩子，所以就没有时间写信。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据第三段“I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. (我想分享我的孩子和孙子的故事。当我的兄弟和母亲去世时，我需要分享我的悲伤。)”及“There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. (我心里有一个空缺，只有像琳达这样的朋友才能填补)”可知，作者内心有空缺，是应为缺少像琳达那样能分享快乐和伤心事的人。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, and I could easily recognize her voice even after 40 years. I was very happy at that time. (几分钟后，我听到了我非常熟悉的声音，即使在40年后，我也可以轻松地识别她的声音。那时我很高兴。)”可知，作者高兴的原因是因为听到了好友的声音。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, and I could easily recognize her voice even after 40 years. (几分钟后，我听到了我非常熟悉的声音，即使在40年后，我也可以轻松地识别她的声音。)”可知，她们已经大约40年没有联系。故选A。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello, Hua! 41 B: Hi, Mrs. Luo. So far, so good. I’ve finished the pre-service training and I’ve learned a lot about working in a real workshop. A: Great. 42 B: Well, I operate real machines and help with the trainer. A: 43 B: It was a little bit challenging at the beginning. A: 44 B: Of course! We’re friends now. A: 45 See you later, then. B: Bye-bye, Mrs. Luo. A．That’s good. B．How is it going with your internship? C．Tell me more about it. D．How do you feel operating real machines? E．Do you get along well with your colleagues? 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．D 44．E 45．A 【导语】这是一则围绕“罗太太关心华的实习情况”展开的对话。 【详解】41．根据答语“So far, so good. (目前为止，一切顺利。)”可知，此处应是询问对方某事近况如何，选项B“你的实习进展如何？”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据答语“Well, I operate real machines and help with the trainer. (嗯，我操作真实的机器，还帮培训师的忙。)”可知，此处应是希望对方进一步分享实习相关的具体内容，选项C“再跟我多说说吧”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据答语“It was a little bit challenging at the beginning. (一开始的时候有点有挑战性。)”可知，此处应是询问对方操作真实机器的感受，选项D“你操作真实机器感觉怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据答语“Of course! We’re friends now. (当然啦！我们现在都是朋友了。)”可知，此处应是询问对方与同事的相处情况，选项E“你和同事们相处得好吗？”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据前文B提到和同事已成朋友，以及后文“See you later, then. (那回头见。)”可知，此处应是对B与同事相处融洽的情况表示认可，选项A“那太好了”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达（10分） 46. 请以“My Best Friend”为题目，介绍一下你最好的朋友，不少于60词。 My Best Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Best Friend I have a best friend named Tom. He is of medium height and has short curly hair. His eyes are bright and full of energy. Tom is very kind and helpful. Whenever I have problems, he is always there to lend me a hand. He is also outgoing. He can make friends easily and always brings joy to people around him. We both like playing basketball. We often play together after school. I’m really lucky to have such a great best friend. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。介绍了自己最好的朋友。 【详解】1.词汇积累 卷曲的：curly→ wavy 和蔼的：kind→ nice 有帮助的；有用的：helpful→ useful 幸运的：lucky→ fortunate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I have a best friend named Tom. 拓展句：I have a best friend who is named Tom. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Whenever I have problems, he is always there to lend me a hand (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】I’m really lucky to have such a great best friend. (运用了动词不定式作原因状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $