期中复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习（Units1-4）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元题型练习（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-4) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Young people think jeans make them feel (comfort). 2．I didn’t think he worked out the problem (easy). 3．I was (surprise) to see my old friend at the airport. 4．Yesterday, I (forget) my homework at home, so I had to run back home to get it. 5．We went (camp) by the lake and enjoyed the fresh air. 6．I love travelling in autumn, (especial) when the leaves turn red and yellow. 7． (breath) deeply is very helpful when you feel sleepy. 8．Before we travel abroad, we need to apply for (passport). 9．Eating too much junk food made (I) feel sick. 10．In the past, kings lived in (palace) with many servants. 11．Although he gets tired, he doesn’t have (somewhere) to stay. 12．I was so (bore) that I decided to find something to read. 13．The fish isn’t (die). It is still alive. 14．The ground is (cover) with snow in winter. 15．It’s fun (decorate) our house. 16．We need to get ready for his (arrive). 17．Ms Li (nod) to me when I passed by her seat. 18．The two kids enjoyed the (fresh) baked cookies their mom served. 19．These online (community) allow people with common interests to make friends. 20．The class made a big for the next year last week. (post) 21．It will be even (hot) tomorrow in Wuhan. 22．Would you please walk much (quietly) next time when you enter the room? 23．You should spend (much) time exercising and (little) time playing computer games. 24．The film is very funny if you appreciate (理解) French (humourous). 25．We all believe it because of his (honest). 26．The wonderful story his grandma told him last night shows the (different) between wisdom and cleverness. 27．Although they are twins, Lily is than Lucy. (outgoing) 28．We can’t judge a book from its cover, and we can’t choose a friend from his (appear). 29．Our (friend) stays strong when we share the same hobbies, like collecting funny erasers. 30．The (similar) with friends helps us know more about ourselves. 31．Many countries are taking (act) to explore space with cutting-edge technologies. 32．We should understand the (important) of protecting the environment. 33．I was (actual) surprised to see my old friend at the party. 34．My father says he doesn’t want to be (fat) man in his office. So he is on a diet. 35．Which do you think is (safe), travelling by air, by train or by bus? 36．The students were (disappoint) because they didn’t win the game. 37．In spring, you can see many (butterfly) dancing gracefully among the blooming (盛开的) flowers. 38．Men set up (fold) chairs in the shade of giant pine trees. 39．This flower a sweet smell at night. (production) 40．We should these rare animals. (protection) 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．—Which month has the (最少的) days in a year? —February. It has only 28—29 days. 42．A (蜂巢) is made up of many small cells where bees put the (蜂蜜). 43．The (红杉) tree is the tallest of all the trees. 44． (猎豹) are good at running. 45． (苔藓) appeared on earth about 470 million years ago. 46．Although the problem is (严重的), we can finally win. 47．Winning the game gave us a (感觉) of achievement. 48．The music is too (吵闹的). Please turn it down. 49．—Why don’t you buy the house? —It is too old, and (此外), the house is not in a suitable position. 50．After exercising for three months, my brother became (苗条) and healthier. 51．They found a lot of (宝藏) in the ancient cave. 52．Can you (描述) the beautiful scenery you saw on the trip? 53．I have a (电影) ticket for tonight. Would you like to go with me? 54．Lily and her family live in an (公寓) in Sunshine Community. 55．She is (生病) at home today, so I will help her with the notes. 56．Did you go (任何地方) interesting last month? 57．The tour (导游) showed us around the museum and told us many interesting stories. 58．They want to have a big party for this (胜利). 59．She is so (健忘的) that she often leaves her keys at the office. 60．The dragon was a symbol of power and good luck in (古代的) China. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．这个暑假你去什么特别的地方了吗? Did you go this summer vacation? 62．我前面的那个男人突然转身来看着我。 The man in front of me suddenly and looked at me. 63．每年，成千上万的人来西安看钟楼。 people come to Xi’an to visit the Bell Tower every year. 64．每天晚上，我们都聚在一起吃完饭。 We for dinner every night. 65．和平来之不易。我们不应该忘记。 It reminds us that does not come . We should not that. 66．我还没有铺床。 I my bed . 67．看书时做笔记是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit to when reading books. 68．昨天，李老师挂起红旗来欢度国庆节。 Mr. Li red flags to celebrate the National Day yesterday. 69．我想邀请你参观我的客厅。 I would like to you to visit my living room. 70．我的新家有一个大客厅。 There is a big in my new home. 71．这件外套和那件一样大。它们尺码相同。 This coat is that one. They are . 72．埃米唱歌和桑迪一样好听。 Amy sings Sandy. 73．一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手并触动你的心灵。 A true friend your hand and touches your heart. 74．不要在意结果，只要你尽力就好。 Don’t the results as long as you try your best. 75．看到他陷入麻烦，我决定下车帮助他。 Seeing him in trouble, I decided to get out of my car and . 76．为了掌握全面的情况，还需要更多资料。 get a complete picture, more information is needed. 77．这款新产品没有达到顾客的期望。 The new product did not the customer’s expectations. 78．大象是陆地上最大的动物之一，体重能超过5吨。 The elephant is land animals, and it can weigh over 5 tons. 79．蜜蜂是勤劳的动物，而且它们最伟大的工作是授粉。 Bees are very animals, and their work is . 80．秋天到来时，最受欢迎的活动之一就是在银杏树下散步。 When autumn , one of the most popular activities is a walk under ginkgo trees. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-4) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Young people think jeans make them feel (comfort). 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：年轻人认为牛仔裤让他们感觉舒适。结合单词提示和语境可知，句子中“feel”是系动词，系动词后通常接形容词作表语，用来描述主语的感受；“comfort”是名词（舒适）或动词（安慰），其形容词形式“comfortable”意为“舒适的”。故填comfortable。 2．I didn’t think he worked out the problem (easy). 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：我认为他不容易解出这道题。easy“容易的”，是形容词，根据“worked out the problem”可知此处修饰动词短语work out，应用其副词形式，easily“容易地”，符合语境，故填easily。 3．I was (surprise) to see my old friend at the airport. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：我在机场遇见了我的老朋友，很惊讶。根据“was...to see my old friend”以及所给词可知，此处考查固定表达be surprised to do sth.，意为“对某事感到惊讶”，故填surprised。 4．Yesterday, I (forget) my homework at home, so I had to run back home to get it. 【答案】forgot 【详解】句意：昨天我把作业忘在家里了，所以不得不跑回家拿。forget“忘记”。根据“Yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用动词过去式forgot。故填forgot。 5．We went (camp) by the lake and enjoyed the fresh air. 【答案】camping 【详解】句意：我们去湖边露营，享受了新鲜空气。根据“We went...”以及提示词可知动词go后接动名词形式表示户外活动。camp的动名词形式为camping，与go构成短语作谓语。故填camping。 6．I love travelling in autumn, (especial) when the leaves turn red and yellow. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：我喜欢秋天旅行，尤其是当树叶变红变黄的时候。根据“when the leaves turn red and yellow.”可知此处强调尤其喜欢在树叶变红变黄的时候去旅行，用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。 7． (breath) deeply is very helpful when you feel sleepy. 【答案】Breathing 【详解】句意：当你感到困倦时，深呼吸很有帮助。breath“一口气”，名词；分析题干可知，此处应用动名词短语作主语，所以空格处应填动名词breathing“呼吸”，句首首字母大写。故填Breathing。 8．Before we travel abroad, we need to apply for (passport). 【答案】passports 【详解】句意：在我们出国旅行前，我们需要申请护照。passport“护照”，可数名词；主语we为复数，对应多本护照，用复数形式passports。故填passports。 9．Eating too much junk food made (I) feel sick. 【答案】me 【详解】句意：吃太多垃圾食品让我感觉不舒服。I“我”，人称代词主格，make“使”，使役动词，其后接人称代词时需用宾格，构成动宾结构。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。I的宾格是me。故填me。 10．In the past, kings lived in (palace) with many servants. 【答案】palaces 【详解】句意：在过去，国王们居住在有许多仆人的宫殿里。根据“kings”可知，palace“宫殿”，多位国王居住的宫殿应不止一座，因此需用“palace”的复数形式“palaces”。故填palaces。 11．Although he gets tired, he doesn’t have (somewhere) to stay. 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意：尽管他很累，但他没有地方可住。根据语境“doesn’t have…to stay”可知，此句为否定句，“somewhere”意思是“某个地方”，常用于肯定句中，“anywhere”意思是“任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。故填anywhere。 12．I was so (bore) that I decided to find something to read. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意：我太无聊了，所以决定找些东西来读。bore“使厌烦”，根据“I was so...that I decided to find something to read.”可知，此处是指我很无聊，bored“无聊的”，修饰人，故填bored。 13．The fish isn’t (die). It is still alive. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：这条鱼没死，它还活着。根据“isn’t”可知，空处用形容词作表语，die的形容词为dead“死的”。故填dead。 14．The ground is (cover) with snow in winter. 【答案】covered 【详解】句意：冬天，地面被雪覆盖着。根据“is...with”可知，此处表示地面被雪覆盖，使用过去分词covered，be covered with“被……覆盖”。故填covered。 15．It’s fun (decorate) our house. 【答案】to decorate 【详解】句意：装饰我们的房子很有趣。it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，结构为“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”，故填to decorate。 16．We need to get ready for his (arrive). 【答案】arrival 【详解】句意：我们需要为他的到来做好准备。arrive“到达”，动词，空前为形容词性物主代词his，空处应填名词，arrive的名词是arrival，意为“到达”，故填arrival。 17．Ms Li (nod) to me when I passed by her seat. 【答案】nodded 【详解】句意：当我经过李老师的座位时，她向我点头。根据“passed”可知，讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，nod的过去式是nodded。故填nodded。 18．The two kids enjoyed the (fresh) baked cookies their mom served. 【答案】freshly 【详解】句意：这两个孩子很喜欢妈妈端上来的刚烤好的饼干。fresh“新鲜的”，形容词。根据“baked”可知，此处需要副词修饰过去分词“baked”，表示“刚烤好地”，fresh的副词形式是“freshly”。故填freshly。 19．These online (community) allow people with common interests to make friends. 【答案】communities 【详解】句意：这些在线社团让有共同兴趣的人能够交朋友。community“团体”名词，谓语动词allow是动词原形，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数，community的复数形式为communities。故填communities。 20．The class made a big for the next year last week. (post) 【答案】poster 【详解】句意：上周全班为明年制作了一张大海报。此处表示制作了一张海报。post“张贴”，为动词，名词poster“海报”符合题意。故填poster。 21．It will be even (hot) tomorrow in Wuhan. 【答案】hotter 【详解】句意：武汉明天会更热。根据比较级修饰语“even”可知，此处用比较级形式hotter。故填hotter。 22．Would you please walk much (quietly) next time when you enter the room? 【答案】more quietly 【详解】句意：下次你进入房间的时候，能走得更安静些吗？句中“much”是修饰比较级的标志词，意为“……得多”；此处应用副词quietly的比较级形式more quietly，修饰动词“walk”。故填more quietly。 23．You should spend (much) time exercising and (little) time playing computer games. 【答案】 more less 【详解】句意：你应该用更多的时间锻炼，少玩电脑游戏。根据“spend...(much) time exercising and...(little) time playing computer games.”可知，是与当前习惯相比，要多锻炼少玩电脑游戏，用比较级形式，much的比较级为more，little的比较级为less。故填more；less。 24．The film is very funny if you appreciate (理解) French (humourous). 【答案】humour 【详解】句意：如果你理解法国幽默，这部电影会非常有趣。句中“French”是形容词，后需接名词，构成“French+名词”，一起作动词“appreciate”的宾语；因此这里应用形容词humourous对应的名词形式humour“幽默”，为不可数名词，无复数形式。故填humour。 25．We all believe it because of his (honest). 【答案】honesty 【详解】句意：因为他的诚实，我们都相信它。“because of”后接名词，空处应是honest的名词形式honesty，是不可数名词。故填honesty。 26．The wonderful story his grandma told him last night shows the (different) between wisdom and cleverness. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：他奶奶昨晚给他讲的精彩故事显示了智慧和聪明之间的差异。根据“the...between wisdom and cleverness”可知，横线处需填名词，different“不同的”，形容词，其名词形式为difference，常与the连用表示特指某种差异，此处指智慧和聪明之间的差异。故填difference。 27．Although they are twins, Lily is than Lucy. (outgoing) 【答案】more outgoing 【详解】句意：虽然她们是双胞胎，但莉莉比露西更外向。根据“than”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式。outgoing是多音节形容词，其比较级是more outgoing。故填more outgoing。 28．We can’t judge a book from its cover, and we can’t choose a friend from his (appear). 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：我们不能从封面判断一本书，我们也不能从外表选择朋友。根据空前为形容词性物主代词his可知，空处应填名词，appear“出现”，动词，其名词为appearance，意为“外貌”，故填appearance。 29．Our (friend) stays strong when we share the same hobbies, like collecting funny erasers. 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意：当我们有相同的爱好，比如收集有趣的橡皮时，我们的友谊会更加牢固。“friend”意为“朋友”，根据“Our...stays strong”和语境可知，这里需要表达“友谊”，所以应将“friend”变为名词“friendship”，故填friendship。 30．The (similar) with friends helps us know more about ourselves. 【答案】similarity 【详解】句意：与朋友的相似之处帮助我们更了解自己。由“The…with friends”可知，此处指与朋友的相似之处，应用名词形式，similarity是其名词。故填similarity。 31．Many countries are taking (act) to explore space with cutting-edge technologies. 【答案】action 【详解】句意：许多国家正采取行动，用尖端技术探索太空。“taking”是动词，后需接名词作宾语，take action“采取行动”，是固定搭配。故填action。 32．We should understand the (important) of protecting the environment. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：我们应该认识到保护环境的重要性。分析题干可知，空格处是名词，结合提示词important可知，空格处应填不可数名词importance“重要性”，the importance of表示“……的重要性”，故填importance。 33．I was (actual) surprised to see my old friend at the party. 【答案】actually 【详解】句意：在聚会上见到我的老朋友，我实际上很惊讶。“actual”“实际的；真实的”，形容词。根据“surprised”可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词，“actual”的副词形式是“actually”。故填actually。 34．My father says he doesn’t want to be (fat) man in his office. So he is on a diet. 【答案】the fattest 【详解】句意：我爸爸说他不想成为办公室里最胖的人。所以他在节食。根据“in his office”可知，此处表示在一定范围内（三者及以上）的比较，需用形容词的最高级形式。fat是单音节形容词，其最高级变化规则是双写尾字母“t”再加“est”，即“fattest”；且形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词“the”。故填the fattest。 35．Which do you think is (safe), travelling by air, by train or by bus? 【答案】the safest 【详解】句意：你认为乘飞机、火车还是公共汽车旅行，哪一种最安全？三者及以上比较需用形容词最高级，“safe”的最高级是“safest”，且最高级前需加定冠词“the”。故填the safest。 36．The students were (disappoint) because they didn’t win the game. 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：学生们很失望，因为他们没有赢得比赛。disappoint“使失望”，是动词，此处需要形容词作表语，描述学生的感受，其形容词形式是disappointed“感到失望的”。故填disappointed。 37．In spring, you can see many (butterfly) dancing gracefully among the blooming (盛开的) flowers. 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意：在春天，你可以看到许多蝴蝶在盛开的花丛中优雅地飞舞。butterfly“蝴蝶”，是可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式，butterfly的复数是butterflies。故填butterflies。 38．Men set up (fold) chairs in the shade of giant pine trees. 【答案】folding 【详解】句意：男人们在巨大的松树树荫下支起了折叠椅。根据“Men set up...chairs”可知，横线处需填形容词修饰名词chairs，fold“折叠”，动词，其形容词形式为folding，意为“可折叠的”。folding chairs“折叠椅”。故填folding。 39．This flower a sweet smell at night. (production) 【答案】produces 【详解】句意：这朵花在晚上散发出甜美的香味。根据“This flower... a sweet smell”可知，此处表示“散发”香味，用动词produce，意为“生产；散发”。根据句子主语“This flower”是第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时态，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填produces。 40．We should these rare animals. (protection) 【答案】protect 【详解】句意：我们应该保护这些珍稀动物。根据题意和所给单词可知，此处should后接动词原形，protection的动词为protect。故填protect。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．—Which month has the (最少的) days in a year? —February. It has only 28—29 days. 【答案】fewest 【详解】句意：——一年中哪个月的天数最少？——二月。它只有28到29天。此处需填“最少的”，且“days”是可数名词复数，修饰可数名词复数的“最少的”用“fewest”。故填fewest。 42．A (蜂巢) is made up of many small cells where bees put the (蜂蜜). 【答案】 honeycomb honey 【详解】句意：一个蜂巢由许多小蜂房组成，蜜蜂在这些小蜂房里储存蜂蜜。根据汉语提示可知，第一空，honeycomb“蜂巢”，前面有“a”修饰，用可数名词单数形式；第二空,honey“蜂蜜”，是不可数名词。故填honeycomb；honey。 43．The (红杉) tree is the tallest of all the trees. 【答案】redwood 【详解】句意：红杉树是所有树木中最高的。redwood“红杉”，可数名词，此处是作定语，用单数形式。故填redwood。 44． (猎豹) are good at running. 【答案】Cheetahs 【详解】句意：猎豹擅长奔跑。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查cheetah“猎豹”，可数名词；空后谓语be动词为“are”，根据“主谓一致”原则，这里需用cheetah的复数形式cheetahs，泛指“猎豹这类动物”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Cheetahs。 45． (苔藓) appeared on earth about 470 million years ago. 【答案】Moss 【详解】句意：苔藓大约在4.7亿年前出现在地球上。moss“苔藓”，不可数名词，作主语，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Moss。 46．Although the problem is (严重的), we can finally win. 【答案】serious 【详解】句意：虽然问题很严重，但我们最终会赢的。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查serious“严重的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填serious。 47．Winning the game gave us a (感觉) of achievement. 【答案】sense 【详解】句意：赢得比赛给了我们一种成就感。结合汉语提示和语境可知，“a”是不定冠词，后面要接可数名词的单数形式，“感觉”对应的英文单词“feeling”，是可数名词。故填sense。 48．The music is too (吵闹的). Please turn it down. 【答案】loud 【详解】句意：这音乐太吵闹了。请把音量调小些。noisy“吵闹的”，形容词，根据“is”可知，系动词后面用形容词，在句中作表语，故填noisy。 49．—Why don’t you buy the house? —It is too old, and (此外), the house is not in a suitable position. 【答案】besides 【详解】句意：——你为什么不买这房子？——它太旧了，此外，这房子的位置也不合适。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用副词“besides”表示“此外”。故填besides。 50．After exercising for three months, my brother became (苗条) and healthier. 【答案】slimmer 【详解】句意：在锻炼三个月之后，我的弟弟变得更健康苗条了。根据提示可知，and连接前后保持一致，and后为“healthy”的比较级，故应填形容词的比较级形式，“slim”意为“苗条的”，其比较级形式应双写尾字母，用slimmer。故填slimmer。 51．They found a lot of (宝藏) in the ancient cave. 【答案】treasure 【详解】句意：他们在这个古老的洞穴里发现了很多宝藏。treasure“宝藏”，此处是不可数名词，故用原形，故填treasure。 52．Can you (描述) the beautiful scenery you saw on the trip? 【答案】describe 【详解】句意：你能描述一下你在旅行中看到的美丽风景吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查describe“描述”，动词；空格前有情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填describe。 53．I have a (电影) ticket for tonight. Would you like to go with me? 【答案】film/movie 【详解】句意：我有一张今晚的电影票。你愿意和我一起去吗？“电影”对应的名词为film或movie，作定语修饰ticket。故填film/movie。 54．Lily and her family live in an (公寓) in Sunshine Community. 【答案】apartment 【详解】句意：Lily和她的家人住在阳光社区的一间公寓里。apartment“公寓”，an后跟名词单数。故填apartment。 55．She is (生病) at home today, so I will help her with the notes. 【答案】sick 【详解】句意：她今天生病在家，所以我将帮她记笔记。sick“生病的”，形容词作表语。故填sick。 56．Did you go (任何地方) interesting last month? 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意：你上个月去过任何有趣的地方吗？根据汉语提示可知，anywhere“任何地方”，副词，在句中修饰动词。故填anywhere。 57．The tour (导游) showed us around the museum and told us many interesting stories. 【答案】guide 【详解】句意：导游带我们参观了博物馆，并给我们讲了许多有趣的故事。guide“导游”，可数名词，“The tour...”表特指，guide用单数形式。故填guide。 58．They want to have a big party for this (胜利). 【答案】victory 【详解】句意：他们想为这次胜利举行一个盛大的聚会。victory“胜利”，是名词，有this修饰，用单数名词，故填victory。 59．She is so (健忘的) that she often leaves her keys at the office. 【答案】forgetful 【详解】句意：她是如此健忘以至于她经常把钥匙落在办公室里。根据汉语提示可知，forgetful“健忘的”，形容词作表语。故填forgetful。 60．The dragon was a symbol of power and good luck in (古代的) China. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：龙在古代的中国是权力和好运的象征。ancient“古代的”，是形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词China。故填ancient。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．这个暑假你去什么特别的地方了吗? Did you go this summer vacation? 【答案】 anywhere special 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知空格处缺“什么特别的地方”的英文。“Did you...”可知句子是一般疑问句，用副词“anywhere什么地方”；“特别的”对应的英文为“special”，形容词。故填anywhere；special。 62．我前面的那个男人突然转身来看着我。 The man in front of me suddenly and looked at me. 【答案】turned around 【详解】根据中英文对比，缺少“转身”，对应的英文为turn around；根据“looked at me”可知，此处用动词过去式。故填turned around。 63．每年，成千上万的人来西安看钟楼。 people come to Xi’an to visit the Bell Tower every year. 【答案】Thousands of 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“成千上万的”，thousands of“成千上万的”，后接可数名词复数，句首单词首字母大写，故填Thousands of。 64．每天晚上，我们都聚在一起吃完饭。 We for dinner every night. 【答案】get together 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“聚在一起”，常用短语“get together”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“We”是第一人称复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填get together。 65．和平来之不易。我们不应该忘记。 It reminds us that does not come . We should not that. 【答案】 peace easily forget 【详解】根据中文对照可知，空缺部分是“和平”、“容易地”和“忘记”，“和平”的英文表达为peace，不可数名词，在句中作主语；“容易地”的英文表达为easily，副词，修饰动词come；“忘记”的英文表达为forget，空格前“should”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，所以此处动词forget保持原形即可。故填peace；easily；forget。 66．我还没有铺床。 I my bed . 【答案】 haven’t made yet 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“没有铺床”的英文表达。该句可采用not…yet，句子应用现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has done，主语是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用have，否定句在have后加not，缩写为haven’t；make的过去分词是made。故填haven’t；made；yet。 67．看书时做笔记是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit to when reading books. 【答案】take notes 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，take notes是固定短语，意为“做笔记”；It is a good habit to do sth.是常用表达，意为“做某事是一个好习惯”。故填take notes。 68．昨天，李老师挂起红旗来欢度国庆节。 Mr. Li red flags to celebrate the National Day yesterday. 【答案】hung up 【详解】hang up“挂起来”，根据“yesterday”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填hung up。 69．我想邀请你参观我的客厅。 I would like to you to visit my living room. 【答案】invite 【详解】invite“邀请”，would like to do sth“想做某事”。故填invite。 70．我的新家有一个大客厅。 There is a big in my new home. 【答案】living room 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“客厅”，对应的英文短语是“living room”；空前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“big”修饰，名词需用单数形式。故填living room。 71．这件外套和那件一样大。它们尺码相同。 This coat is that one. They are . 【答案】 as big/large as the same size 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该分别填的是“和……一样大”以及“（尺码）相同”。“和……一样……”的英文表达是“as...as...”，中间接形容词原级，big/large都表示“大的”；“（尺码）相同”的英文表达是“the same size”，其中same前通常要加定冠词the。故填as；big/large；as；the；same；size。 72．埃米唱歌和桑迪一样好听。 Amy sings Sandy. 【答案】 as well/beautifully as 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“和……一样好”，修饰动词“sings”要用副词“well/ beautifully”，“和……一样……”的结构是“as...as...”。故填①as；②well/ beautifully；③as。 73．一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手并触动你的心灵。 A true friend your hand and touches your heart. 【答案】 reaches for 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“向……伸出手”，对应的短语是reach for；根据“and touches”可知，and连接并列成分，句子主语“A true friend”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。“reach”的第三人称单数形式是“reaches”，故填reaches；for。 74．不要在意结果，只要你尽力就好。 Don’t the results as long as you try your best. 【答案】 care about 【详解】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“在意”的表达。care about“在意”，动词短语，句子为否定祈使句，结构是“Don’t+动词原形”，因此“care”需用原形。故填care；about。 75．看到他陷入麻烦，我决定下车帮助他。 Seeing him in trouble, I decided to get out of my car and . 【答案】 lend him a hand 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“帮助他”，lend sb. a hand意为“帮助某人”，其中sb.需用宾格，him意为“他”。decided to后接不定式短语，and表并列，故空处需与get out of形式一致，为动词原形。故填lend；him；a；hand。 76．为了掌握全面的情况，还需要更多资料。 get a complete picture, more information is needed. 【答案】 In order to 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“为了”，其英文表达为in order to，表示目的，后接动词原形，句首首字母要大写。故填In；order；to。 77．这款新产品没有达到顾客的期望。 The new product did not the customer’s expectations. 【答案】 live up to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“达到”。“live up to”是固定短语，意为“达到；符合”，“did not”后接动词原形。故填live；up； to。 78．大象是陆地上最大的动物之一，体重能超过5吨。 The elephant is land animals, and it can weigh over 5 tons. 【答案】 one of the largest/biggest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最大的……之一”，其固定英文表达为“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”；“大的”形容词最高级为largest或biggest。故填one；of；the；largest/biggest。 79．蜜蜂是勤劳的动物，而且它们最伟大的工作是授粉。 Bees are very animals, and their work is . 【答案】 hard-working greatest pollination 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，第一空缺少“勤劳的”，hard-working“勤劳的”；第二空缺少“最伟大的”，greatest是great“伟大的”的最高级形式，符合语境；第三空缺少“授粉”，pollination“授粉”，符合语境。故填hard-working；greatest；pollination。 80．秋天到来时，最受欢迎的活动之一就是在银杏树下散步。 When autumn , one of the most popular activities is a walk under ginkgo trees. 【答案】 comes to take 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“到来”，“散步”。根据“is”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是单数名词，谓语动词come“到来”用单三形式；take a walk“散步”，动词短语，此处用动词不定式作表语。故填comes；to；take。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $