Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship（单元测试·福建专用）英语仁爱科普版九年级下册

2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Many students in our class go to school by bus. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】She often plays Jianzi outdoors. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I like math, because it’s very interesting. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】We will go hiking if it’s sunny tomorrow. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】I like living in the countryside because I can enjoy the fresh air. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6．What does Tony think of the concert? A．Bad. B．Great. C．Just so-so. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I think the concert is just so-so. What about you, Tony? B: I don’t agree. It’s great. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7．What can we learn about the girl from the dialogue? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s an outgoing girl. C．She’s shy. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What would you do if you were asked to give a speech before the whole class? W: I would be nervous. And I wouldn’t say a word. M: If I were you, I would say “yes”. W: But it’s too difficult for me. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8．What does the woman think everyone will have in the future? A．A robot. B．A plane. C．A car. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you think everyone will have a small plane in the future? W: No, but I think everyone will have a robot. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 96 小题。 9．What are the two speakers talking about? A．An exciting story. B．A famous movie. C．A latest book. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hey William. Have you read Mo Yan’s latest best seller? B: Yes, I just finished it yesterday. The story in this book is really exciting. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。 10．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son. 11．When are the speakers going to meet tomorrow? A．At 8:10 a.m. B．At 8:20 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m. 【答案】10．B 11．B 【原文】W: I think the math homework is too difficult. Maybe you can help me. M: No problem. You can come to my house tomorrow so that we can solve it together. W: How about going to the newly opened library in our school? It’s big and quiet. M: Good idea. But where can we get the library card? W: On the first floor. And we can borrow some books on the second and the third floors. M: Great. When shall we meet tomorrow? W: It opens at 8:30 a. m. Let’s get there ten minutes early to get good seats. M: OK. See you then. W: See you. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12．What does Jim want to be? A．A pilot. B．A teacher. C．A swimmer. 13．How often does Sally have music lessons? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】12．A 13．C 【原文】W: What are you doing here, Jim? M: Hi, Sally. I’m making a model plane. W: You always love planes. What do you want to be in the future? M: I want to be a pilot. What about you? W: I want to be a singer. And I have three music lessons there a week. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。 14．What will Lucy do this weekend? A．Play sports. B．Plant trees. C．Climb mountains. 15．Who will go there with Lucy? A．David. B．Peter. C．Alice. 【答案】14．B 15．A 【原文】A: Hi Lucy, do you want to play sports with me this weekend? B: Sorry Peter. I’m afraid I can’t. My father has invited me to plant trees with him near the mountain. A: Plant trees? Why? B: Oh, it is a community activity. And my father wants to do something for the earth. A: Sounds great. Will your sister go with you? B: Alice? No. She’s busy this weekend. A: Can my brother David join you? He wants to protect the earth too. B: Sure. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Annie’s group’s experience in making videos How many videos they made ●They made 16.____________ videos to introduce their hometown. How they made it ●They had a discussion and made 17.____________ carefully. ●They talked to the elders. ●They also searched for 18.____________ information on the internet. What they have learned ●They understand their local 19.____________ better. ●They’ve understood how important good 20.____________ is. 【答案】16．three/3 17．plans 18．useful 19．culture 20．teamwork 【原文】M: Hi, Annie! I asked your group to make some videos. Have you finished them? W: Yes, Mr. Green. We made three videos to introduce our hometown. M: Could you share your experience in making videos? W: Sure. To start with, we had a discussion and made plans carefully. M: What did you do next? W: We tried our best to collect information in different ways. M: Could you give me some examples? W: Yes. For example, we talked to the elders. They told us stories about traditional food and famous people. We also searched for useful information on the Internet. M: What did you do then? W: With the information we got, we made the three videos. M: What have you got from this experience? W: From it, we now understand our local culture better. What’s more, we have realized how important good teamwork is. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．—Can you recite the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night ? —Yes. Its writer is Du Fu. He is a great ________. A．poet B．journalist C．pilot 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能背诵《春夜喜雨》这首诗吗？——是的。它的作者是杜甫。他是一位伟大的诗人。 考查名词辨析。poet诗人；journalist记者；pilot飞行员。根据“the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night ”可知，《春夜喜雨》是首诗，写诗的人应该是是诗人。故选A。 22．Here is a ________ of my family. We took it last week. A．drawing B．poster C．photo 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。我们上周拍的。 考查名词辨析。drawing画画；poster海报；photo照片。根据“We took it last week.”可知，拍摄的全家照，故选C。 23．Refuse “lying flat (平)”, and you will make your life ________ and colorful. A．meaningful B．comfortable C．educational 【答案】A 【详解】句意：拒绝“躺平”，你会让你的生活变得有意义和丰富多彩。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；comfortable舒服的；educational有教育意义的。根据“Refuse “lying flat (平)”, and you will make your life...and colorful.”可知，拒绝“躺平”，可以让生活有意义，故选A。 24．—What will you do to help since everyone should share the housework?   —I ________ do the dishes than cook. A．would like B．prefer C．would rather 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——既然每个人都应该分担家务，你会做些什么来帮忙呢？——我宁愿洗碗也不愿做饭。 考查动词短语。would like想要；prefer宁愿；would rather宁愿。根据“I ... do the dishes than cook.”可知此处用would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 25．I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out, because I like being quiet. A．stay; to go B．to stay; going C．to stay; go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去，因为我喜欢安静。 考查动词短语。prefer to do rather than do“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，动词短语。故选C。 26．Lily is afraid to speak in public. We should try to help her ________ her shyness. A．overcome B．develop C．improve 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莉莉害怕在公共场合讲话。我们应当努力帮助她克服害羞。 考查动词辨析。overcome克服；develop发展；improve提高。根据“ We should try to help her ...her shyness”可知，应是帮她客服害羞，故选A。 27．The electricity supply was ________ because of the storm. A．cut off B．cut down C．cut up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：由于暴风雨，电力供应被切断了。 考查动词短语。cut off切断；cut down削减；cut up切碎。根据“The electricity supply was…because of the storm.”的语境可知，此处指暴风雨导致电力供应中断，A项符合。故选A。 28．The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is ________ worth seeing again. A．hardly B．possibly C．really 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这部电影涵盖了中国历史的全部内容。它真的很值得再看一次。    考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；possibly可能；really真正地。根据“worth seeing again”可知是强调“确实值得”，故选C。 29．—What do you think is the most valuable ________ in your life? —In my opinion, it’s health. A．wealth B．manner C．suggestion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么? ——在我看来，它是健康。 考查名词词义辨析。wealth财富； manner举止； suggestion建议。根据“In my opinion, it’s health.”可知，此处是认为你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么。故选A。 30．—Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people. —Yes. It’s much more________. A．convenient B．valuable C．meaningful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 数字身份证将满足人们的基本生活需求。—— 是的，它更加的方便。 考查形容词辨析。convenient便利的；valuable有价值的；meaningful有意义的。根据“Digital(数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people.”可知，数字身份证让人们的生活很方便，故选B。 31．—Did your school have a sports meeting yesterday? —No, it was ________ because of the bad weather. A．put off B．cut off C．taken off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们学校昨天开运动会了吗？——不，因为天气不好推迟了。 考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；cut off切掉；taken off起飞。根据“because of the bad weather”可知，运动会因为天气不好而推迟，故选A。 32．To my ________, I won first prize in the English competition. A．surprised B．happy C．joy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：令我高兴的是，我在英语比赛中获得了第一名。 考查名词用法。surprised惊讶的，形容词；happy高兴的，形容词；joy快乐，名词。根据“To my”可知，需要名词，故选C。 33．—Do you like the present, Lucy? —Oh, I’ve always wanted such a dictionary. I’m really ________ to you. A．up B．thankful C．used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西，你喜欢这个礼物吗？——哦，我一直想要一本这样的字典，我真的很感谢你。 考查形容词辨析。up向上的；thankful感激的；used用过的。根据“Do you like the present, Lucy”以及“I’ve always wanted such a dictionary”可知，此处应该说感激的，thankful to someone是固定搭配，表示“对某人感激”。故选B。 34．—I’m so sorry for breaking your glass. I didn’t do it ________. —Never mind. I have another one. A．on purpose B．for sure C．in time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——很抱歉打碎你的玻璃杯。我不是故意的。——没关系。我还有另一个。 考查介词短语辨析。on purpose故意地；for sure肯定；in time及时。根据“I’m so sorry for breaking your glass.”可知，此处表示“不是故意打碎玻璃杯的”，应用on purpose。故选A。 35．—Mum, perhaps I’ll never realize my dream. —A dream can’t come true in one day. ________, a big dream is made up of many small dreams. A．After all B．First of all C．As a result 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，或许我永远不会实现我的梦想了。——梦想不会一天就实现。毕竟，一个大的梦想是由很多个小梦想组成得。 考查介词短语辨析。After all毕竟；First of all首先；As a result因此。根据“a big dream is made up of many small dreams”可知，妈妈在鼓励告诉孩子，大梦想是由小梦想组成，A选项“毕竟”符合语境。故选A。 III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 “I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe says in Big World. He is 36 young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). The movie 37 on Dec 27, 2024. It is about a summer that Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his 38 drummer dream come true. Along the way, he also learns about himself. Instead of showing Liu as a person with a disability needing 39 care, the movie shows him as a common person. Many people look down on him. People also doubt him, “A person with cerebral palsy 40 play the drums.” But Liu proves them wrong by showing his other skills, like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard 41 his dream university. Yi Yangqianxi plays Liu in the movie. Before acting the role, he read books and 42 videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then copied 43 how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put themselves in a low position. They often say 44 they are alright, trying to please others,” Yi told CCTV. The observation made Yi’s acting more lively. “The role opened a new world to 45 ,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved whenever I meet someone with cerebral palsy.” 36．A．a B．an C．the 37．A．shows B．was shown C．was showing 38．A．grandmother B．grandmother’s C．grandmothers 39．A．special B．more special C．the most special 40．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 41．A．entering B．to enter C．entered 42．A．watches B．watched C．will watch 43．A．careful B．carefulness C．carefully 44．A．that B．why C．whether 45．A．I B．me C．mine 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了电影《小小的我》中脑瘫患者刘春和的故事，以及演员易烊千玺为饰演这一角色所做的努力。 36．句意：他是一个患有脑瘫的年轻人。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“He is...young man with cerebral palsy”可知，他是一个年轻人，此处表泛指“一个”，young是辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。 37．句意：这部电影于2024年12月27日上映。 shows一般现在时；was shown一般过去时的被动结构；was showing过去进行时。根据“on Dec 27, 2024”和“电影被上映”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 38．句意：他努力让祖母的鼓手梦想成真。 grandmother奶奶，名词单数；grandmother’s奶奶的，名词所有格；grandmothers奶奶，名词复数。根据“He tries to make his...drummer dream come true.”可知，此处需用名词所有格表“所属关系”。故选B。 39．句意：这部电影没有把他塑造成一个需要特殊照顾的残疾人，而是把他塑造成一个普通人。 special原级；more special比较级；the most special最高级。根据“Instead of showing Liu as a person with a disability needing...care”可知，语境无比较含义，此处用原级表“特殊的”。故选A。 40．句意：一个患有脑瘫的人不可能打鼓。 shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“People also doubt him”可知，人们对他的能力产生怀疑，认为他不能打鼓。故选B。 41．句意：他还学会了开车，并努力进入梦想的大学。 entering动名词；to enter不定式；entered过去式。根据“He also learns to drive and works hard...his dream university.”可知，这里是用不定式表“努力的目的”。故选B。 42．句意：在出演这个角色之前，他阅读书籍并观看了关于脑瘫患者的视频。 watches一般现在时；watched一般过去时；will watch一般将来时。根据“Before acting the role”和“read”可知，用一般过去时。故选B。 43．句意：他还与他们交谈，然后仔细模仿他们的动作、说话甚至思考方式。 careful形容词；carefulness名词；carefully副词。根据“He also talked to them and then copied...how they move”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词。故选C。 44．句意：他们经常说自己没事，试图取悦别人。 that引导宾语从句，无实义；why为什么；whether是否。根据“They often say...they are alright”可知，此处用that引导宾语从句，不作成分。故选A。 45．句意：这个角色为我打开了一个新世界。 I主格；me宾格；mine名词性物主代词。根据“opened a new world to”，介词to后接宾语，用宾格。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A A Farewell Song Wang Wei No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in the Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination. “No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green”, a picture of silence and peace gets into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows (柳树) and the hotel are completely different. The hotel looks green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends. “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend. A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. 46．Who is the writer of this poem? A．Li Bai B．Wang Wei C．Xu Yuanchong D．Yuan Er 47．When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 48．What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China? A．A morning rain. B．A hotel. C．A willow branch. D．A gift. 49．Which of the following rhymes (押韵) are RIGHT for this English poem? A．aa-bb. B．ab-ab. C．ab-cd. D．ab-ac 50．What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A．To show his excitement after seeing his old friend. B．To show his joy before separating from his friend. C．To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. D．To show the beauty and peace of the spring time. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇关于王维的《送元二使安西》的赏析。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，这首诗的作者是王维。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows (柳树) and the hotel are completely different.”可知，诗中描述的是春天的早晨雨后，因此王维的朋友是在春天离开的。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China.”可知，在中国，柳枝被认为是告别的典型象征。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据文章第一段给出的英文翻译“No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen.”可知，这首英文诗的第一、二句押尾韵“rain”和“green”，第三、四句押尾韵“again”和“seen”，因此押韵方式是ab-ab。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye.”可知，王维在这首诗中想要表达的是告别前的一种宁静的悲伤感。故选C。 B Samuel Langhorne Clemens, known by his pen name Mark Twain, was born on November 30, 1835 and died on April 21, 1910. He was a wise and funny man. As we all know, Samuel was a famous American writer. In fact, he also liked hunting and fishing in his free time. One day, Samuel ended his holiday in Maine and decided to return home. He drove to the train station, and then got into a carriage（客车厢）and sat down. The carriage was empty when he got in, but soon, another man got in and sat down on the seat opposite（在……的对面）him. Samuel thought it was impolite to say nothing, so he said good morning to the man, and they began to talk. They talked about the weather and then Maine. The man said, “There are some beautiful forests in Maine. It’s a pity to come to Maine without spending some time there.” “Yes, but I still had a very good time. And let me tell you something secret. Although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine now, I’ve got many fish. By the way, may I ask who you are, sir?” said Samuel. The man looked at Samuel for several seconds and then answered, “I’m a policeman. My job is to catch people who hunt or fish during the wrong season. And who are you?” Samuel was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answered, “Well, I’m the man who tells the biggest lies（谎言）in America.” 51．Which of the following didn’t Samuel like doing? A．Writing. B．Hunting. C．Fishing. D．Travelling. 52．How did Samuel go back home from Maine? A．By car. B．By train. C．By boat. D．By plane. 53．Why did Samuel talk to the man on the train? A．Because he felt bored. B．Because he wanted to know more about Maine. C．Because he thought it wasn’t good to say nothing to others. D．Because he wanted to share what he did in Maine with others. 54．What can we learn from the passage? A．The man told a lie to Samuel. B．The man got on the train to catch Samuel. C．Samuel changed his name after he began writing. D．Samuel enjoyed himself when he was on holiday in Maine. 55．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage? A．PEOPLE. B．TRAVEL. C．CULTURE. D．EDUCATION. 【答案】51．D 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文讲述了马克·吐温在一次旅行结束时，在火车上与一个便衣警察的聊天，马克·吐温差点因自己的话被抓，后来机智的化解了危机。 51．细节理解题。根据“As we all know, Samuel was a famous American writer. In fact, he also liked hunting and fishing in his free time.”可知，马克·吐温喜欢写作，在空闲时间也喜欢打猎和钓鱼，故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“He drove to the train station”可知，他乘火车回家，故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“Samuel thought it was impolite to say nothing, so he said good morning to the man, and they began to talk.”可知，因为他认为什么也不说是不礼貌的，故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“...Yes, but I still had a very good time.”可知，马克·吐温在缅因州度假时玩得很开心，故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据“Samuel Langhorne Clemens, known by his pen name Mark Twin, was born on November 30, 1835 and died on April 21, 1910. He was a wise and funny man. As we all know, Samuel was a famous American writer. In fact, he also liked hunting and fishing in his free time.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要讲述了马克·吐温在一次旅行结束时，在火车上与一个便衣警察的聊天，马克·吐温差点因自己的话被抓，后来机智的化解了危机，应该是在人物板块能看到，故选A。 C The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is a time for family reunions (团聚) and celebrations. On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) put “Spring Festival” into Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产代表作名录). This honor shows not only the importance of the festival in China but also its influence on global culture. Before the festival, people usually clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome good future. People also decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets (春联) to express good wishes. On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a big reunion dinner. It is a time to get together with loved ones and share happiness. After dinner, children usually receive red envelopes (信封) filled with money. These red envelopes are a symbol of good luck and protection. One of the most exciting activities during the Spring Festival is the dragon dance. People perform the dragon dance in the streets with the sound of drums and songs. The dragon stands for power and good luck in Chinese culture. The Spring Festival is not only a time for fun and celebration but also a time to remember Chinese cultural traditions. It is a festival that brings people together and makes family relationships stronger. 56．When did the UNESCO put “Spring Festival” into Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity? A．In 2008. B．In 2022. C．Last year. D．During the dragon dance. 57．How do people sweep away bad luck and welcome good future? A．By cleaning houses. B．By performing the dragon dance. C．By decorating with red lanterns. D．By preparing for the reunion dinner. 58．What do red envelopes mean during the Spring Festival? A．Power. B．Family reunions. C．Bad luck. D．Good luck and protection. 59．Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 2? ① People usually clean their houses. ② Children receive red envelopes filled with money. ③ Families get together for a big dinner. A．①②③ B．①③② C．②③① D．③②① 60．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The history of the dragon dance. B．The Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. C．The importance of the Spring Festival culture. D．The differences between the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文主要介绍中国春节的习俗，说明春节文化的重要性。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段“On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO put “Spring Festival” into Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.”可知，联合国教科文组织在2024年把“春节”列入“人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录”。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段“Before the festival, people usually clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome good future.”可知，人们通过打扫房子来扫除霉运迎接好运。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据第二段“After dinner, children usually receive red envelopes filled with money. These red envelopes are a symbol of good luck and protection.”可知，春节期间红包意味着好运和保护。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 “Before the festival, people usually clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome good future.”、第四句“On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a big reunion dinner.”和第五句“After dinner, children usually receive red envelopes filled with money.”可知，故顺序为①③②。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍中国春节的习俗，说明春节文化的重要性。故选C。 D James and his neighbor Isabella are classmates. One day, on their way home by bus, James was trying to play his favorite game. “Isabella, would you rather wear normal-looking clothes that were a size too small? Or a clown outfit (小丑服装) that was really comfortable? But you’d have to wear it forever,” James said excitedly. “And you can’t say neither.” Isabella kept silent. She didn’t want to talk to James. James was really a chatterbox (话痨) who was always talking. But James didn’t mean to stop. He continued to ask, “Would you rather wash the dishes of a thousand persons or of one really big giant (巨人)?” “James! Please stop,” Isabella said. “You are too noisy. I don’t want to be friends with you any more if you keep talking.” After hearing Isabella’s words, James felt sad. He kept quiet for the rest of the journey. When they got off the bus, they went homes separately (单独). But Isabella’s mother went to visit James’s mother. So Isabella went to James’s house to find her mom. She didn’t say a word to James. Her mother noticed that, “Isabella, what happened?” Isabella told her mother the whole thing. Then her mother said, “Oh, Isabella. He just wants to play with you. And don’t you think his questions are pretty good? You could probably play a couple of rounds with James on the way home. How good that is!” Isabella agreed. “As long as you also give me a little time to calm down without talking, I can play with you,” she said to James. “I will. It’s a deal!” said James happily. Since then, James and Isabella became good friends. In fact, every person in the world is different. So, to get on well with your friends, understanding each other is really important. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 61．Why did Isabella go to James’s house? A．To find her mother. B．To say sorry to James. C．To tell her mother the whole thing. D．To play James’s favorite game with him. 62．What is the correct order according to the text? a. Isabella went to James’s home. b. Isabella got angry with James. c. James made a promise to Isabella. d. James kept asking Isabella questions. e. James and Isabella became good friends. A．a-c-d-e-b B．b-d-a-e-c C．c-e-a-b-d D．d-b-a-c-e 63．What does Isabella’s mother think of James’s game? A．Noisy. B．Interesting. C．Important. D．Popular. 64．How did James’s feelings change in the story? A．Excited—sad—happy. B．Upset—excited—angry. C．Angry—interested—excited. D．Excited—worried—nervous. 65．What is the best title for the text? A．Be true to yourself B．Learn to understand C．Follow your heart D．Catch chances in life 【答案】61．A 62．D 63．B 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文讲述了James和Isabella之间的一个小故事，通过他们的互动展现了理解和包容在友谊中的重要性。 61．细节理解题。根据“But Isabella’s mother went to visit James’s mother. So Isabella went to James’s house to find her mom.”可知，Isabella去James家是为了找她的妈妈。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“But James didn’t mean to stop. He continued to ask…You are too noisy. I don’t want to be friends with you any more if you keep talking…But Isabella’s mother went to visit James’s mother. So Isabella went to James’s house to find her mom…I will. It’s a deal!…Since then, James and Isabella became good friends.”可知文章发展顺序首先James在车上不断提问（d），然后Isabella生气了（b），之后他们下车各自回家，但Isabella因为妈妈在James家所以去了那里（a），接着她妈妈建议她可以和James玩，于是他们达成协议（c），最后成为好朋友（e）。即d-b-a-c-e。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据“don’t you think his questions are pretty good?”可知，Isabella的妈妈认为James的游戏很有趣。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，一开始他兴奋地提问，被Isabella责备后感到难过，最后他们和解后变得开心。所以情感变化是Excited→sad→happy，故选A。 65．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“So, to get on well with your friends, understanding each other is really important.”可知，文章主旨是学会理解。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E How to Make Friends Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. 66 You won’t make friends staying at home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. 67 Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. 68 Most of them are just as nervous as you are. Try to act as if you’re self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. 69 If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．It takes time and effort to develop. B．You must first go where there are people. C．And it’s easier to keep up a conversation if you have something in common. D．Be the first to start a conversation. E．But don’t forget that most people are friendly to you. 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．E 69．D 70．A 【导语】本文围绕如何交朋友展开，介绍一系列交友方法与建议，帮助读者掌握交友技巧。 66．根据“You won’t make friends staying at home alone.”可知，不能独自待在家里，要去有人的地方才能交到朋友，选项B“你必须先去有人的地方。”符合语境，故选B。 67． 根据“Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier.”可知，和有相同兴趣爱好的人交流更容易，选项C“如果你有共同之处，继续交谈会更容易。”符合语境，故选C。 68．根据“Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.”以及“Most of them are just as nervous as you are.”可知，虽然和陌生人交谈紧张，对方同样紧张，对方会抱着善意交流，选项E“但不要忘记，大多数人对你都很友好。”符合语境，故选E。 69．根据“If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.”可知，不要等别人先开口，要自己先开始对话，选项D“率先开启对话。”符合语境，故选D。 70．根据“Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and ‘give and take’.”可知，友谊不是刚认识就有的，需要时间和努力来培养，选项A“发展需要时间和努力”符合语境，故选A。 V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71． A: What does Jim’s father do? B: . 72． A: ? B: No, they walk to the amusement park. 73． A: What are we not supposed to do when we have meals in China? B: . 74． A: ? B: It’s about two kilometers. 75． A: ? B: In the Sui Dynasty. 【答案】71．He is a doctor. 72．Do they take the bus to the amusement park?/ Do they go to the amusement park by bus? 73．We shouldn’t knock on the bowl with chopsticks. 74．How far is it from the school to the bookstore? 75．When was the bridge built? 【解析】71．根据“What does Jim’s father do?”及图片可知，此处应回答“Jim的父亲是一名医生”。主语Jim’ father可用代词He代替；表示职业可用“He is a + 职业”作答。故填He is a doctor. 72．根据“No, they walk to the amusement park.”及图片可知，此处应提问“他们坐公交车游乐场吗”。该句为一般疑问句，主语为they；take the bus to the amusement park/go to the amusement park by bus“去游乐场”；借助助动词do构成疑问。故填Do they take the bus to the amusement park?/ Do they go to the amusement park by bus? 73．根据“What are we not supposed to do when we have meals in China?”及图片可知，此处应回答“我们不应该用筷子敲碗”。主语为we；shouldn’t“不应该”，后跟动词原形；knock on the bowl with chopsticks“用筷子敲碗”。故填We shouldn’t knock on the bowl with chopsticks. 74．根据“It’s about two kilometers.”及图片可知，此处应提问“从学校到书店多远”。此句为特殊疑问句，对距离提问应用特殊疑问词How far；be动词用is；it作主语；from the school to the bookstore“从学校到书店”。故填How far is it from the school to the bookstore? 75．根据“In the Sui Dynasty.”及图片可知，此处应提问“这座桥什么时候建造的”。此句为特殊疑问句，对时间提问应用特殊疑问词When，时态为一般过去时；build“建造”，由于桥是被建造的，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”；the bridge“桥”作主语，be动词用was。故填When was the bridge built? VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76．sound 77．there be 78．at 7:00 yesterday 79．not as…as 80．if, tomorrow 【答案】76．The music sounds wonderful. 77．There is a girl playing the guitar under the tree. 78．My father and I were running at 7:00 yesterday. 79．Tom is not as tall as Jim. 80．If it is sunny tomorrow, my grandfather will go fishing. 【解析】76．根据图片及所给提示词可知，句子可表达为“这音乐听起来美妙”，应用一般现在时。the music“这音乐” 作主语；sound是系动词，意为“听起来” ，主语是单数，所以sound用第三人称单数形式sounds；wonderful“美妙的”作表语。故填The music sounds wonderful. 77．根据图片及所给提示词可知，句子可表达为“有个女孩在树下弹吉他” ，句子用there be句型，应用一般现在时。There be“有” ，a girl“一个女孩”为主语，be动词用is；playing the guitar“正在弹吉他”，现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰“a girl”；under the tree“在树下”，作地点状语。故填There is a girl playing the guitar under the tree. 78．根据图片及所给提示词可知，句子可表达为“昨天七点我和爸爸在跑步” ，应用过去进行时“was/were doing”。my father and I“我和爸爸”作主语；主语是复数，所以用were running“正在跑步”；at 7:00 yesterday“昨天七点” ，作时间状语。故填My father and I were running at 7:00 yesterday. 79．根据图片及所给提示词可知，句子可表达为“汤姆不如吉姆高” ，应用一般现在时。Tom作主语；is not as…as“不如……”，是固定结构，中间用形容词原级，tall“高的”，Jim是比较对象。故填Tom is not as tall as Jim. 80．根据图片及所给提示词可知，句子可表达为“如果明天天气晴朗，我爷爷将去钓鱼”，if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。从句中“it”作主语，指代天气，be动词用is，sunny“晴朗的”作表语 ；tomorrow“明天”，作时间状语；主句中my grandfather“我爷爷”作主语；will go fishing “将去钓鱼”，是一般将来时结构。故填If it is sunny tomorrow, my grandfather will go fishing. VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） China’s animated (动画) movieNe Zha 2directed by Jiaozi has become the first Asian film to get into the top 5 highest-grossing movies ever. The movie has become a huge hit, and it plays an important role in passing 81.___________ and making traditional Chinese culture new. The movie is from a Chinese story about a young hero fighting against fate (命运). Ne Zha is one of the most famous characters in Chinese fairy tales and his story has been brought to the movieNe Zha. It tells the story of this young boy 82.___________ overcomes many unexpected challenges. Ne Zha was born with magical power. At first, the villagers wanted to stay away from him 83.___________ they thought he was a monster. So he felt very lonely and his life seemed to be in the dark. 84.___________ (Lucky), he met a boy named Ao Bing. Later, they managed to help the villagers avoid disasters. Since then, they 85.___________ (be) good friends. After the “Heavenly Tribulation(天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing started the journey to rebuild their bodies.Along the way, they faced a lot of 86.___________ (difficulty), but they worked together and never gave up. At the same time, they have also grown up after going through a lot.In the end, the bad people87.___________ (beat) by them. Ne Zha learned to care about his friends and protect his family. His friend Ao Bing also became88.___________ (brave) than before. Although the story has come to an end, 89.___________ touching moments will last long. Life is like an adventure full of challenges. There will be hard times. But as long as we have courage and believe in 90.___________ (we), we can get through them. The challenges won’t stop us and they will push us forward. Just like what Ne Zha said, “No matter how dangerous the road ahead is, I will face it!” 【答案】 81．on 82．who/that 83．because 84．Luckily 85．have been 86．difficulties 87．were beaten 88．braver 89．the 90．ourselves 【导语】本文主要讲述中国动画电影《哪吒2》成为首部进入全球票房前五的亚洲电影，其改编自中国神话故事，展现了哪吒与敖丙克服挑战、共同成长的历程，并借此传递出面对生活挑战需勇敢自信、团结向前的道理。 81．句意：这部电影大获成功，在传承和焕新中华传统文化方面发挥了重要作用。根据“passing …”及“making traditional Chinese culture new”可知，此处表示“传承”，“pass on”为固定短语，意为“传递，传承”，符合语境。故填on。 82．句意：它讲述了这个年轻男孩克服许多意外挑战的故事。分析句子结构，“… overcomes many unexpected challenges”为定语从句，修饰先行词“boy”（指人），且从句缺少主语，关系代词可用who或that。故填who/that。 83．句意：起初，村民们想远离他，因为他们认为他是个怪物。根据“the villagers wanted to stay away from him”和“they thought he was a monster”可知，前后为因果关系，后者是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 84．句意：幸运的是，他遇到了一个叫敖丙的男孩。此处需用副词作状语修饰整个句子，“Lucky”的副词形式为“Luckily”，意为“幸运地”，符合语境。故填Luckily。 85．句意：从那以后，他们一直是好朋友。“Since then”（从那以后）是现在完成时的标志词，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“they”是复数，用have，be的过去分词为been。故填have been。 86．句意：一路上，他们面临许多困难，但始终团结协作、从未放弃。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“difficulty”作“困难的事”讲时为可数名词，此处用复数形式difficulties。故填difficulties。 87．句意：最后，坏人被他们打败了。根据“by them”可知，此处用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”；结合上下文时态（一般过去时），主语“the bad people”是复数，be动词用were，beat的过去分词为beaten。故填were beaten。 88．句意：他的朋友敖丙也比以前更勇敢了。“than before”表明此处用比较级，“brave”的比较级为braver。故填braver。 89．句意：虽然故事已经结束，但那些感人的瞬间将长久留存。“touching moments”特指电影中提到的感人时刻，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 90．句意：但只要我们有勇气并相信自己，就能渡过难关。“believe in oneself”为固定搭配，意为“相信自己”，主语“we”对应的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．初中生活即将接近尾声，回首过去三年时光，父母、老师和朋友给予了我们许多帮助和支持。假如你是李华，你校将举行以“感恩”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Parents:  love me and support (支持) me  take good care of my daily life Friends:  help me with my…  encourage me Teachers:  teach me knowledge  give me valuable advice Ladies and gentlemen, How time flies! The past three years have been a wonderful journey with all of you. I’d like to give my thanks to ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Ladies and gentlemen,   How time flies! The past three years have been a wonderful journey with all of you. I’d like to give my thanks to the most important people in my middle-school life. First, my parents. They are the ones who love me unconditionally and always support my dreams. They take good care of my daily life, making sure I have a clean and comfortable home to return to after a long day of study. Their love is like a warm harbor, where I can always find comfort and strength. Then, my friends. We are the partners who have grown together. Whenever I faced difficulties in my studies, they would patiently help me. They also constantly encourage me, cheering me up when I feel down. With them by my side, my middle-school days are full of laughter and warmth. Finally, my teachers. You are the guides who light up my path of knowledge. You not only teach me rich knowledge but also give me valuable advice. As we are about to step into a new stage, I will always remember your love and support. Thank you for making my middle-school life so unforgettable. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：初中生活即将接近尾声，回首过去三年时光，父母、老师和朋友给予了我们许多帮助和支持，向他们表示感谢，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步， 点明要感谢初中生活中重要的人，引出下文； 第二步，分别阐述对父母、朋友、老师的感恩； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①take good care of… 悉心照料…… ②cheer sb. up 让某人振作 ③light up 照亮 [高分句型] Their love is like a warm harbor, where I can always find comfort and strength. (where引导的定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025至2026学年下学期九年级英语单元培优卷听力部分。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒的时间作答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。Number one. many students in our class go to school by bus. Many students in our class go to school by bus. Number two, SHE often . plays jensie outdoors. SHE often plays jane . e outdoors. Number three. I like math because it's very interesting. I like math because it's very interesting. Every four, we will go hiking if it's Sunny tomorrow. We will go hiking if it's Sunny tomorrow. Number five. I like living in the countryside because I can enjoy the fresh air. I like living in the countryside because I can enjoy the fresh air. 第二节，听下面7段对话，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话完成第六小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。I think the concert is just so, so what about you, tony? I don't agree. It's great. I think the concert is just so ser, what about you, tony? I don't agree. It's great. 听第二段对话，完成第七小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。What would you do if you were asked to give a speech before the whole class? I would be nervous. And I wouldn't say a word . if I were you. I would say yes. but it's too difficult for me. What would you do if you were asked to give a speech before the whole class? I would be nervous. And I wouldn't say a word . if I were you, I would say yes. but it's too difficult for me. 听第三段对话，完成第八小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Do you think everyone will have a small plane in the future? No, but I think everyone will have a robot. Do you think everyone will have a small plane in the future? No, but I think everyone will have a robot. 听第四段对话，完成第九小题。现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Hey, William, have you read more years latest best seller? Yes, I just finished IT yesterday. The story in this book is really exciting. Hey, William, have you read more years latest best seller? Yes, I just finished IT yesterday. The story in this book is really exciting. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。I think the math homework is too difficult. Maybe you can help me. No problem. You can come to my house tomorrow so that we can solve IT together. How about going to the newly opened the library in our school? It's big and quiet. Good idea, but where can we get the library card . on the first floor? And we can borrow some books on the second and the third floors? great. When shall we meet tomorrow? IT opens at eight thirty AM. Let's get there ten minutes early to get good seats. Okay, see you. then see you. I think the math homework is too difficult. Maybe you can help me. No problem. You can come to my house tomorrow so that we can solve IT together. How about going to the newly opened the library in our school? It's big and quiet. Good idea, but where can we get the library card . on the first floor? And we can borrow some books on the second and the third floors? great. When shall we meet tomorrow? IT opens at eight thirty AM. Let's get there ten minutes early to get good seats. Okay, see you. then see you. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。What are you doing here, jim? Hi Sally. I'm making a model plane. You always love planes. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a pilot. What about you? I want to be a singer, and I have three music lessons there a week. What are you doing here, jim? Hi Sally. I'm making a model plane. You always love planes. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a pilot. What about you? I want to be a singer, and I have three music lessons there a week. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Lucy, do you want to play sports with me this weekend? Sorry, Peter, i'm afraid I can't. My father has invited me to plant trees with him near the mountain. Plant trees. why? Oh. IT is a community activity. And my father wants to do something for the earth. Sounds great. Will your sister go with you? Alice, no, she's busy this weekend. Can my brother David join you? He wants to protect the earth too. Hi Lucy, do you want to play sports with me this weekend? Sorry, Peter, i'm afraid I can't. My father has invited me to plant trees with him near the mountain. Plant trees. why? Oh. IT is a community activity. And my father wants to do something for the earth. Sounds great. Will your sister go with you? Alice, no, she's busy this weekend. Can my brother David join you? He wants to protect the earth too. 第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容及要求，完成以下表格，每空一词填写在试卷的相应位置。听短文前，你将有20秒的时间阅读表格内容，听完后将给出20秒的作答时间。短文读三遍。Hi, anne. I asked your group to make some videos. Have you finished them? Yes, mr. Green, we made three videos to introduce our hometown. Could you share your experience in making videos? sure. To start with, we had a discussion and made plans carefully. What did you do next? We tried our best to collect information in different ways. Could you give me some examples? yes. For example, we talked to the elders. They told us stories about traditional food and famous people. We also searched for useful information on the internet. What did you do then? With the information we got, we made the three videos. What have you got from this experience from IT? We not understand our local culture Better. What's more, we have realized how important good teamwork is. Hi, anne. I asked your group to make some videos. Have you finished them? Yes, mr. Green, we made three videos to introduce our hometown. Could you share your experience in making videos? sure. To start with, we had a discussion and made plans carefully. What did you do next? We tried our best to collect information in different ways. Could you give me some examples? yes. For example, we talked to the elders. They told us stories about traditional food and famous people. We also searched for useful information on the internet. What did you do then? With the information we got, we made the three videos. What have you got from this experience from IT? We now understand our local culture Better. What's more, we have realized how important good teamwork is. Hi, Annie. I asked your group to make some videos. Have you finished them? Yes, mr. Green, we made three videos to introduce our hometown. Could you share your experience in making videos? sure. To start with, we had a discussion and made plans carefully. What did you do next? We tried our best to collect information in different ways. Could you give me some examples? yes. For example, we talked to the elders. They told us stories about traditional food and famous people. We also searched for useful information on the internet. What did you do then? With the information we got, we made the three videos. What have you got from this experience from IT? We now understand our local culture Better. What's more, we have realized how important good teamwork is. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6．What does Tony think of the concert? A．Bad. B．Great. C．Just so-so. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7．What can we learn about the girl from the dialogue? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s an outgoing girl. C．She’s shy. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8．What does the woman think everyone will have in the future? A．A robot. B．A plane. C．A car. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9．What are the two speakers talking about? A．An exciting story. B．A famous movie. C．A latest book. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。 10．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son. 11．When are the speakers going to meet tomorrow? A．At 8:10 a.m. B．At 8:20 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12．What does Jim want to be? A．A pilot. B．A teacher. C．A swimmer. 13．How often does Sally have music lessons? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。 14．What will Lucy do this weekend? A．Play sports. B．Plant trees. C．Climb mountains. 15．Who will go there with Lucy? A．David. B．Peter. C．Alice. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Annie’s group’s experience in making videos How many videos they made ●They made 16.____________ videos to introduce their hometown. How they made it ●They had a discussion and made 17.____________ carefully. ●They talked to the elders. ●They also searched for 18.____________ information on the internet. What they have learned ●They understand their local 19.____________ better. ●They’ve understood how important good 20.____________ is. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．—Can you recite the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night ? —Yes. Its writer is Du Fu. He is a great ________. A．poet B．journalist C．pilot 22．Here is a ________ of my family. We took it last week. A．drawing B．poster C．photo 23．Refuse “lying flat (平)”, and you will make your life ________ and colorful. A．meaningful B．comfortable C．educational 24．—What will you do to help since everyone should share the housework?   —I ________ do the dishes than cook. A．would like B．prefer C．would rather 25．I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out, because I like being quiet. A．stay; to go B．to stay; going C．to stay; go 26．Lily is afraid to speak in public. We should try to help her ________ her shyness. A．overcome B．develop C．improve 27．The electricity supply was ________ because of the storm. A．cut off B．cut down C．cut up 28．The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is ________ worth seeing again. A．hardly B．possibly C．really 29．—What do you think is the most valuable ________ in your life? —In my opinion, it’s health. A．wealth B．manner C．suggestion 30．—Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people. —Yes. It’s much more________. A．convenient B．valuable C．meaningful 31．—Did your school have a sports meeting yesterday? —No, it was ________ because of the bad weather. A．put off B．cut off C．taken off 32．To my ________, I won first prize in the English competition. A．surprised B．happy C．joy 33．—Do you like the present, Lucy? —Oh, I’ve always wanted such a dictionary. I’m really ________ to you. A．up B．thankful C．used 34．—I’m so sorry for breaking your glass. I didn’t do it ________. —Never mind. I have another one. A．on purpose B．for sure C．in time 35．—Mum, perhaps I’ll never realize my dream. —A dream can’t come true in one day. ________, a big dream is made up of many small dreams. A．After all B．First of all C．As a result III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 “I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe says in Big World. He is 36 young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). The movie 37 on Dec 27, 2024. It is about a summer that Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his 38 drummer dream come true. Along the way, he also learns about himself. Instead of showing Liu as a person with a disability needing 39 care, the movie shows him as a common person. Many people look down on him. People also doubt him, “A person with cerebral palsy 40 play the drums.” But Liu proves them wrong by showing his other skills, like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard 41 his dream university. Yi Yangqianxi plays Liu in the movie. Before acting the role, he read books and 42 videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then copied 43 how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put themselves in a low position. They often say 44 they are alright, trying to please others,” Yi told CCTV. The observation made Yi’s acting more lively. “The role opened a new world to 45 ,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved whenever I meet someone with cerebral palsy.” 36．A．a B．an C．the 37．A．shows B．was shown C．was showing 38．A．grandmother B．grandmother’s C．grandmothers 39．A．special B．more special C．the most special 40．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 41．A．entering B．to enter C．entered 42．A．watches B．watched C．will watch 43．A．careful B．carefulness C．carefully 44．A．that B．why C．whether 45．A．I B．me C．mine IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A A Farewell Song Wang Wei No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in the Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination. “No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green”, a picture of silence and peace gets into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows (柳树) and the hotel are completely different. The hotel looks green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends. “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend. A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. 46．Who is the writer of this poem? A．Li Bai B．Wang Wei C．Xu Yuanchong D．Yuan Er 47．When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 48．What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China? A．A morning rain. B．A hotel. C．A willow branch. D．A gift. 49．Which of the following rhymes (押韵) are RIGHT for this English poem? A．aa-bb. B．ab-ab. C．ab-cd. D．ab-ac 50．What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A．To show his excitement after seeing his old friend. B．To show his joy before separating from his friend. C．To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. D．To show the beauty and peace of the spring time. B Samuel Langhorne Clemens, known by his pen name Mark Twain, was born on November 30, 1835 and died on April 21, 1910. He was a wise and funny man. As we all know, Samuel was a famous American writer. In fact, he also liked hunting and fishing in his free time. One day, Samuel ended his holiday in Maine and decided to return home. He drove to the train station, and then got into a carriage（客车厢）and sat down. The carriage was empty when he got in, but soon, another man got in and sat down on the seat opposite（在……的对面）him. Samuel thought it was impolite to say nothing, so he said good morning to the man, and they began to talk. They talked about the weather and then Maine. The man said, “There are some beautiful forests in Maine. It’s a pity to come to Maine without spending some time there.” “Yes, but I still had a very good time. And let me tell you something secret. Although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine now, I’ve got many fish. By the way, may I ask who you are, sir?” said Samuel. The man looked at Samuel for several seconds and then answered, “I’m a policeman. My job is to catch people who hunt or fish during the wrong season. And who are you?” Samuel was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answered, “Well, I’m the man who tells the biggest lies（谎言）in America.” 51．Which of the following didn’t Samuel like doing? A．Writing. B．Hunting. C．Fishing. D．Travelling. 52．How did Samuel go back home from Maine? A．By car. B．By train. C．By boat. D．By plane. 53．Why did Samuel talk to the man on the train? A．Because he felt bored. B．Because he wanted to know more about Maine. C．Because he thought it wasn’t good to say nothing to others. D．Because he wanted to share what he did in Maine with others. 54．What can we learn from the passage? A．The man told a lie to Samuel. B．The man got on the train to catch Samuel. C．Samuel changed his name after he began writing. D．Samuel enjoyed himself when he was on holiday in Maine. 55．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage? A．PEOPLE. B．TRAVEL. C．CULTURE. D．EDUCATION. C The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is a time for family reunions (团聚) and celebrations. On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) put “Spring Festival” into Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产代表作名录). This honor shows not only the importance of the festival in China but also its influence on global culture. Before the festival, people usually clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome good future. People also decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets (春联) to express good wishes. On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a big reunion dinner. It is a time to get together with loved ones and share happiness. After dinner, children usually receive red envelopes (信封) filled with money. These red envelopes are a symbol of good luck and protection. One of the most exciting activities during the Spring Festival is the dragon dance. People perform the dragon dance in the streets with the sound of drums and songs. The dragon stands for power and good luck in Chinese culture. The Spring Festival is not only a time for fun and celebration but also a time to remember Chinese cultural traditions. It is a festival that brings people together and makes family relationships stronger. 56．When did the UNESCO put “Spring Festival” into Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity? A．In 2008. B．In 2022. C．Last year. D．During the dragon dance. 57．How do people sweep away bad luck and welcome good future? A．By cleaning houses. B．By performing the dragon dance. C．By decorating with red lanterns. D．By preparing for the reunion dinner. 58．What do red envelopes mean during the Spring Festival? A．Power. B．Family reunions. C．Bad luck. D．Good luck and protection. 59．Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 2? ① People usually clean their houses. ② Children receive red envelopes filled with money. ③ Families get together for a big dinner. A．①②③ B．①③② C．②③① D．③②① 60．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The history of the dragon dance. B．The Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. C．The importance of the Spring Festival culture. D．The differences between the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. D James and his neighbor Isabella are classmates. One day, on their way home by bus, James was trying to play his favorite game. “Isabella, would you rather wear normal-looking clothes that were a size too small? Or a clown outfit (小丑服装) that was really comfortable? But you’d have to wear it forever,” James said excitedly. “And you can’t say neither.” Isabella kept silent. She didn’t want to talk to James. James was really a chatterbox (话痨) who was always talking. But James didn’t mean to stop. He continued to ask, “Would you rather wash the dishes of a thousand persons or of one really big giant (巨人)?” “James! Please stop,” Isabella said. “You are too noisy. I don’t want to be friends with you any more if you keep talking.” After hearing Isabella’s words, James felt sad. He kept quiet for the rest of the journey. When they got off the bus, they went homes separately (单独). But Isabella’s mother went to visit James’s mother. So Isabella went to James’s house to find her mom. She didn’t say a word to James. Her mother noticed that, “Isabella, what happened?” Isabella told her mother the whole thing. Then her mother said, “Oh, Isabella. He just wants to play with you. And don’t you think his questions are pretty good? You could probably play a couple of rounds with James on the way home. How good that is!” Isabella agreed. “As long as you also give me a little time to calm down without talking, I can play with you,” she said to James. “I will. It’s a deal!” said James happily. Since then, James and Isabella became good friends. In fact, every person in the world is different. So, to get on well with your friends, understanding each other is really important. 61．Why did Isabella go to James’s house? A．To find her mother. B．To say sorry to James. C．To tell her mother the whole thing. D．To play James’s favorite game with him. 62．What is the correct order according to the text? a. Isabella went to James’s home. b. Isabella got angry with James. c. James made a promise to Isabella. d. James kept asking Isabella questions. e. James and Isabella became good friends. A．a-c-d-e-b B．b-d-a-e-c C．c-e-a-b-d D．d-b-a-c-e 63．What does Isabella’s mother think of James’s game? A．Noisy. B．Interesting. C．Important. D．Popular. 64．How did James’s feelings change in the story? A．Excited—sad—happy. B．Upset—excited—angry. C．Angry—interested—excited. D．Excited—worried—nervous. 65．What is the best title for the text? A．Be true to yourself B．Learn to understand C．Follow your heart D．Catch chances in life 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E How to Make Friends Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. 66 You won’t make friends staying at home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. 67 Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. 68 Most of them are just as nervous as you are. Try to act as if you’re self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. 69 If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．It takes time and effort to develop. B．You must first go where there are people. C．And it’s easier to keep up a conversation if you have something in common. D．Be the first to start a conversation. E．But don’t forget that most people are friendly to you. V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71． A: What does Jim’s father do? B: . 72． A: ? B: No, they walk to the amusement park. 73． A: What are we not supposed to do when we have meals in China? B: . 74． A: ? B: It’s about two kilometers. 75． A: ? B: In the Sui Dynasty. VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76．sound 77．there be 78．at 7:00 yesterday 79．not as…as 80．if, tomorrow VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） China’s animated (动画) movieNe Zha 2directed by Jiaozi has become the first Asian film to get into the top 5 highest-grossing movies ever. The movie has become a huge hit, and it plays an important role in passing 81.___________ and making traditional Chinese culture new. The movie is from a Chinese story about a young hero fighting against fate (命运). Ne Zha is one of the most famous characters in Chinese fairy tales and his story has been brought to the movieNe Zha. It tells the story of this young boy 82.___________ overcomes many unexpected challenges. Ne Zha was born with magical power. At first, the villagers wanted to stay away from him 83.___________ they thought he was a monster. So he felt very lonely and his life seemed to be in the dark. 84.___________ (Lucky), he met a boy named Ao Bing. Later, they managed to help the villagers avoid disasters. Since then, they 85.___________ (be) good friends. After the “Heavenly Tribulation(天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing started the journey to rebuild their bodies.Along the way, they faced a lot of 86.___________ (difficulty), but they worked together and never gave up. At the same time, they have also grown up after going through a lot.In the end, the bad people87.___________ (beat) by them. Ne Zha learned to care about his friends and protect his family. His friend Ao Bing also became88.___________ (brave) than before. Although the story has come to an end, 89.___________ touching moments will last long. Life is like an adventure full of challenges. There will be hard times. But as long as we have courage and believe in 90.___________ (we), we can get through them. The challenges won’t stop us and they will push us forward. Just like what Ne Zha said, “No matter how dangerous the road ahead is, I will face it!” VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．初中生活即将接近尾声，回首过去三年时光，父母、老师和朋友给予了我们许多帮助和支持。假如你是李华，你校将举行以“感恩”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Parents:  love me and support (支持) me  take good care of my daily life Friends:  help me with my…  encourage me Teachers:  teach me knowledge  give me valuable advice Ladies and gentlemen, How time flies! The past three years have been a wonderful journey with all of you. I’d like to give my thanks to ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 6·培优卷（参考答案） I. 听力（共三节 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 第一节（听句子选图） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 第二节（听对话选答案） 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 第三节（听短文填空，每空填一词） 16．three/3 17．plans 18．useful 19．culture 20．teamwork II. 选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．A III. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B IV. 阅读理解（共两节 25 小题；满分 45 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A 篇 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C B 篇 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A C 篇 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．C D 篇 61．A 62．D 63．B 64．A 65．B 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 66．B 67．C 68．E 69．D 70．A V. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 71．He is a doctor. 72．Do they take the bus to the amusement park?/Do they go to the amusement park by bus? 73．We shouldn’t knock on the bowl with chopsticks. 74．How far is it from the school to the bookstore? 75．When was the bridge built? VI. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 76．The music sounds wonderful. 77．There is a girl playing the guitar under the tree. 78．My father and I were running at 7:00 yesterday. 79．Tom is not as tall as Jim. 80．If it is sunny tomorrow, my grandfather will go fishing. VII. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 81．on 82．who/that 83．because 84．Luckily 85．have been 86．difficulties 87．were beaten 88．braver 89．the 90．ourselves VIII. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 例文： Ladies and gentlemen, How time flies! The past three years have been a wonderful journey with all of you. I’d like to give my thanks to the most important people in my middle-school life. First, my parents. They love me deeply and always support my choices. Every morning, they prepare warm breakfast for me, and every night, they wait for me to finish homework. Their care makes my daily life full of warmth, and I feel safe no matter what difficulties I face. Then, my friends. When I struggled with math problems, they stayed with me to explain them patiently. When I failed in the sports test, they encouraged me to keep practicing. With their help and company, my middle-school days are filled with laughter and courage. Finally, my teachers. You not only taught me knowledge from textbooks but also gave me valuable advice on life. When I was confused about my future, you guided me to find my interests. Your lessons and care light up my path of growth. These three years would not be so unforgettable without all of you. Thank you for your love and support. I will carry this gratitude with me as I step into the next chapter of life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6．What does Tony think of the concert? A．Bad. B．Great. C．Just so-so. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7．What can we learn about the girl from the dialogue? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s an outgoing girl. C．She’s shy. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8．What does the woman think everyone will have in the future? A．A robot. B．A plane. C．A car. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9．What are the two speakers talking about? A．An exciting story. B．A famous movie. C．A latest book. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。 10．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son. 11．When are the speakers going to meet tomorrow? A．At 8:10 a.m. B．At 8:20 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12．What does Jim want to be? A．A pilot. B．A teacher. C．A swimmer. 13．How often does Sally have music lessons? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。 14．What will Lucy do this weekend? A．Play sports. B．Plant trees. C．Climb mountains. 15．Who will go there with Lucy? A．David. B．Peter. C．Alice. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Annie’s group’s experience in making videos How many videos they made ●They made 16.____________ videos to introduce their hometown. How they made it ●They had a discussion and made 17.____________ carefully. ●They talked to the elders. ●They also searched for 18.____________ information on the internet. What they have learned ●They understand their local 19.____________ better. ●They’ve understood how important good 20.____________ is. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．—Can you recite the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night ? —Yes. Its writer is Du Fu. He is a great ________. A．poet B．journalist C．pilot 22．Here is a ________ of my family. We took it last week. A．drawing B．poster C．photo 23．Refuse “lying flat (平)”, and you will make your life ________ and colorful. A．meaningful B．comfortable C．educational 24．—What will you do to help since everyone should share the housework?   —I ________ do the dishes than cook. A．would like B．prefer C．would rather 25．I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out, because I like being quiet. A．stay; to go B．to stay; going C．to stay; go 26．Lily is afraid to speak in public. We should try to help her ________ her shyness. A．overcome B．develop C．improve 27．The electricity supply was ________ because of the storm. A．cut off B．cut down C．cut up 28．The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is ________ worth seeing again. A．hardly B．possibly C．really 29．—What do you think is the most valuable ________ in your life? —In my opinion, it’s health. A．wealth B．manner C．suggestion 30．—Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people. —Yes. It’s much more________. A．convenient B．valuable C．meaningful 31．—Did your school have a sports meeting yesterday? —No, it was ________ because of the bad weather. A．put off B．cut off C．taken off 32．To my ________, I won first prize in the English competition. A．surprised B．happy C．joy 33．—Do you like the present, Lucy? —Oh, I’ve always wanted such a dictionary. I’m really ________ to you. A．up B．thankful C．used 34．—I’m so sorry for breaking your glass. I didn’t do it ________. —Never mind. I have another one. A．on purpose B．for sure C．in time 35．—Mum, perhaps I’ll never realize my dream. —A dream can’t come true in one day. ________, a big dream is made up of many small dreams. A．After all B．First of all C．As a result III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 “I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe says in Big World. He is 36 young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). The movie 37 on Dec 27, 2024. It is about a summer that Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his 38 drummer dream come true. Along the way, he also learns about himself. Instead of showing Liu as a person with a disability needing 39 care, the movie shows him as a common person. Many people look down on him. People also doubt him, “A person with cerebral palsy 40 play the drums.” But Liu proves them wrong by showing his other skills, like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard 41 his dream university. Yi Yangqianxi plays Liu in the movie. Before acting the role, he read books and 42 videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then copied 43 how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put themselves in a low position. They often say 44 they are alright, trying to please others,” Yi told CCTV. The observation made Yi’s acting more lively. “The role opened a new world to 45 ,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved whenever I meet someone with cerebral palsy.” 36．A．a B．an C．the 37．A．shows B．was shown C．was showing 38．A．grandmother B．grandmother’s C．grandmothers 39．A．special B．more special C．the most special 40．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 41．A．entering B．to enter C．entered 42．A．watches B．watched C．will watch 43．A．careful B．carefulness C．carefully 44．A．that B．why C．whether 45．A．I B．me C．mine IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A A Farewell Song Wang Wei No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in the Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination. “No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green”, a picture of silence and peace gets into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows (柳树) and the hotel are completely different. The hotel looks green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends. “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend. A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. 46．Who is the writer of this poem? A．Li Bai B．Wang Wei C．Xu Yuanchong D．Yuan Er 47．When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 48．What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China? A．A morning rain. B．A hotel. C．A willow branch. D．A gift. 49．Which of the following rhymes (押韵) are RIGHT for this English poem? A．aa-bb. B．ab-ab. C．ab-cd. D．ab-ac 50．What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A．To show his excitement after seeing his old friend. B．To show his joy before separating from his friend. C．To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. D．To show the beauty and peace of the spring time. B Samuel Langhorne Clemens, known by his pen name Mark Twain, was born on November 30, 1835 and died on April 21, 1910. He was a wise and funny man. As we all know, Samuel was a famous American writer. In fact, he also liked hunting and fishing in his free time. One day, Samuel ended his holiday in Maine and decided to return home. He drove to the train station, and then got into a carriage（客车厢）and sat down. The carriage was empty when he got in, but soon, another man got in and sat down on the seat opposite（在……的对面）him. Samuel thought it was impolite to say nothing, so he said good morning to the man, and they began to talk. They talked about the weather and then Maine. The man said, “There are some beautiful forests in Maine. It’s a pity to come to Maine without spending some time there.” “Yes, but I still had a very good time. And let me tell you something secret. Although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine now, I’ve got many fish. By the way, may I ask who you are, sir?” said Samuel. The man looked at Samuel for several seconds and then answered, “I’m a policeman. My job is to catch people who hunt or fish during the wrong season. And who are you?” Samuel was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answered, “Well, I’m the man who tells the biggest lies（谎言）in America.” 51．Which of the following didn’t Samuel like doing? A．Writing. B．Hunting. C．Fishing. D．Travelling. 52．How did Samuel go back home from Maine? A．By car. B．By train. C．By boat. D．By plane. 53．Why did Samuel talk to the man on the train? A．Because he felt bored. B．Because he wanted to know more about Maine. C．Because he thought it wasn’t good to say nothing to others. D．Because he wanted to share what he did in Maine with others. 54．What can we learn from the passage? A．The man told a lie to Samuel. B．The man got on the train to catch Samuel. C．Samuel changed his name after he began writing. D．Samuel enjoyed himself when he was on holiday in Maine. 55．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage? A．PEOPLE. B．TRAVEL. C．CULTURE. D．EDUCATION. C The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is a time for family reunions (团聚) and celebrations. On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) put “Spring Festival” into Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产代表作名录). This honor shows not only the importance of the festival in China but also its influence on global culture. Before the festival, people usually clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome good future. People also decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets (春联) to express good wishes. On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a big reunion dinner. It is a time to get together with loved ones and share happiness. After dinner, children usually receive red envelopes (信封) filled with money. These red envelopes are a symbol of good luck and protection. One of the most exciting activities during the Spring Festival is the dragon dance. People perform the dragon dance in the streets with the sound of drums and songs. The dragon stands for power and good luck in Chinese culture. The Spring Festival is not only a time for fun and celebration but also a time to remember Chinese cultural traditions. It is a festival that brings people together and makes family relationships stronger. 56．When did the UNESCO put “Spring Festival” into Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity? A．In 2008. B．In 2022. C．Last year. D．During the dragon dance. 57．How do people sweep away bad luck and welcome good future? A．By cleaning houses. B．By performing the dragon dance. C．By decorating with red lanterns. D．By preparing for the reunion dinner. 58．What do red envelopes mean during the Spring Festival? A．Power. B．Family reunions. C．Bad luck. D．Good luck and protection. 59．Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 2? ① People usually clean their houses. ② Children receive red envelopes filled with money. ③ Families get together for a big dinner. A．①②③ B．①③② C．②③① D．③②① 60．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The history of the dragon dance. B．The Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. C．The importance of the Spring Festival culture. D．The differences between the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. D James and his neighbor Isabella are classmates. One day, on their way home by bus, James was trying to play his favorite game. “Isabella, would you rather wear normal-looking clothes that were a size too small? Or a clown outfit (小丑服装) that was really comfortable? But you’d have to wear it forever,” James said excitedly. “And you can’t say neither.” Isabella kept silent. She didn’t want to talk to James. James was really a chatterbox (话痨) who was always talking. But James didn’t mean to stop. He continued to ask, “Would you rather wash the dishes of a thousand persons or of one really big giant (巨人)?” “James! Please stop,” Isabella said. “You are too noisy. I don’t want to be friends with you any more if you keep talking.” After hearing Isabella’s words, James felt sad. He kept quiet for the rest of the journey. When they got off the bus, they went homes separately (单独). But Isabella’s mother went to visit James’s mother. So Isabella went to James’s house to find her mom. She didn’t say a word to James. Her mother noticed that, “Isabella, what happened?” Isabella told her mother the whole thing. Then her mother said, “Oh, Isabella. He just wants to play with you. And don’t you think his questions are pretty good? You could probably play a couple of rounds with James on the way home. How good that is!” Isabella agreed. “As long as you also give me a little time to calm down without talking, I can play with you,” she said to James. “I will. It’s a deal!” said James happily. Since then, James and Isabella became good friends. In fact, every person in the world is different. So, to get on well with your friends, understanding each other is really important. 61．Why did Isabella go to James’s house? A．To find her mother. B．To say sorry to James. C．To tell her mother the whole thing. D．To play James’s favorite game with him. 62．What is the correct order according to the text? a. Isabella went to James’s home. b. Isabella got angry with James. c. James made a promise to Isabella. d. James kept asking Isabella questions. e. James and Isabella became good friends. A．a-c-d-e-b B．b-d-a-e-c C．c-e-a-b-d D．d-b-a-c-e 63．What does Isabella’s mother think of James’s game? A．Noisy. B．Interesting. C．Important. D．Popular. 64．How did James’s feelings change in the story? A．Excited—sad—happy. B．Upset—excited—angry. C．Angry—interested—excited. D．Excited—worried—nervous. 65．What is the best title for the text? A．Be true to yourself B．Learn to understand C．Follow your heart D．Catch chances in life 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E How to Make Friends Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. 66 You won’t make friends staying at home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. 67 Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. 68 Most of them are just as nervous as you are. Try to act as if you’re self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. 69 If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．It takes time and effort to develop. B．You must first go where there are people. C．And it’s easier to keep up a conversation if you have something in common. D．Be the first to start a conversation. E．But don’t forget that most people are friendly to you. V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71． A: What does Jim’s father do? B: . 72． A: ? B: No, they walk to the amusement park. 73． A: What are we not supposed to do when we have meals in China? B: . 74． A: ? B: It’s about two kilometers. 75． A: ? B: In the Sui Dynasty. VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76．sound 77．there be 78．at 7:00 yesterday 79．not as…as 80．if, tomorrow VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） China’s animated (动画) movieNe Zha 2directed by Jiaozi has become the first Asian film to get into the top 5 highest-grossing movies ever. The movie has become a huge hit, and it plays an important role in passing 81.___________ and making traditional Chinese culture new. The movie is from a Chinese story about a young hero fighting against fate (命运). Ne Zha is one of the most famous characters in Chinese fairy tales and his story has been brought to the movieNe Zha. It tells the story of this young boy 82.___________ overcomes many unexpected challenges. Ne Zha was born with magical power. At first, the villagers wanted to stay away from him 83.___________ they thought he was a monster. So he felt very lonely and his life seemed to be in the dark. 84.___________ (Lucky), he met a boy named Ao Bing. Later, they managed to help the villagers avoid disasters. Since then, they 85.___________ (be) good friends. After the “Heavenly Tribulation(天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing started the journey to rebuild their bodies.Along the way, they faced a lot of 86.___________ (difficulty), but they worked together and never gave up. At the same time, they have also grown up after going through a lot.In the end, the bad people87.___________ (beat) by them. Ne Zha learned to care about his friends and protect his family. His friend Ao Bing also became88.___________ (brave) than before. Although the story has come to an end, 89.___________ touching moments will last long. Life is like an adventure full of challenges. There will be hard times. But as long as we have courage and believe in 90.___________ (we), we can get through them. The challenges won’t stop us and they will push us forward. Just like what Ne Zha said, “No matter how dangerous the road ahead is, I will face it!” VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．初中生活即将接近尾声，回首过去三年时光，父母、老师和朋友给予了我们许多帮助和支持。假如你是李华，你校将举行以“感恩”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Parents:  love me and support (支持) me  take good care of my daily life Friends:  help me with my…  encourage me Teachers:  teach me knowledge  give me valuable advice Ladies and gentlemen, How time flies! The past three years have been a wonderful journey with all of you. 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