内容正文:
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
语法精讲
一、by的用法
表示“用…手段或方式”。eg.I study by listening to tapes.
“by+v.-ing”
“by+表示交通工具的名词”一表示“乘坐/通过…交通工具。”eg.by bus
by表示“在…旁边”
e.g.The teacher is standing by the window.
by
by表示“不晚于;在…之前”
-1e.g.My mom will come back by 6:00.
表示“被;由”。e.g.I'm reading a book by Lu Xun.
by也常用于被动语态
用于引出原主动语态的主语
by oneself
☐意为“独自;单独”
二、动名词的用法
e.g.Learning English well isn't easy.
作主语
拓展:此种结构可改为t's+ad山.+to do sth.结构。
t是形式主语,其中动词不定式作真正的主语
e.g.It's not easy to learn English well.
动名词
位于及物动词之后
e.g.finish.enjoy.keep.practice
作宾语
位于以介词结尾的动词短语之后」
e.g.give up.do well in,look forward to
语法精练
一、选词填空。
9.Don't worry about
make)mistakes
1.Her mother goes to work
(on/by)bus
when you talk to foreigners in English.
every morning.
10.
(help)each other at school is a way
2.I'd love to go shopping with you,but I have to
to improve our friendship.
finish my report
by/at)2:00 this
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空限填一词,缩
afternoon.
写算一词)
3.-I could tell
(with/by)the look on her
11.我通过戴口罩和勤洗手来预防病毒。
face that something exciting had happened.
I prevent the virus
masks
一Exactly!
and washing hands more.
4.The classroom is cleaned
(by/with)
12.她认为读英语杂志是记新单词的最好方法。
Linda and Tom.
She thinks
5.Jane,come in and sit
(between/by)me.
English magazines
二、根据语境,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
the best way to memorize new words.
6.The little boy can finish the work by
13.他擅长弹钢琴。
(he).
He is good
the piano.
7.She believes
read)is helpful to
14.我认为做笔记对我们学英语有帮助。
listening,speaking and writing.
I think
is very helpful for
8.Can you finish
(do)your homework
us to learn English.
by nine o'clock?
知识掌握情况评价:优秀口良好口还需巩固口
助学助教优质高数5
第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入
A基础性学习任务群
matter how hard my situation was,I must be
一、词汇夯基。
patient and chose to move on.After studying
根据语境,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其
English for ten years,I 18 passed the TOEFL
适当形式填空。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
and decided to work in an international company.
And now I am a CEO of a big company.I always
note physics repeat
novel
called up my 19 time of learning and felt I
memory chemistry pattern
was so lucky to have such an experience.
1.Do you memorize new words by
Give 20 one more chance to succeed
several times?
when you are in trouble.Success has 21 to do
is a subject about real life.For
with IQ but more to do with hard work,faith(
example,why does the apple fall down?
心)and persistence(坚持).No matter what you
3.People have to
about 600 characters
are interested in,you just need to set a goal and
before they can do basic reading and writing.
22 working towards it.Have faith and never
4.新趋势学科融合We learned H,andO2form
give up,and your hard work will pay off.
(形成)water in
class yesterday.
(
)8.A.shy B.slow C.small D.silent
5.Li Na has recently started following her mother
(
)9.A.result B.cause C.key D.truth
around the kitchen,taking
on how
(
)10.A.wondered
B.questioned
to make the black forest cake.
C.reported
D.said
6.Reading English
or magazines is a
(
)11.A.alone
B.asleep
good way to improve my reading skills.
C.alive
D.awake
7.How many sentence
have you
(
)12.A.mouth
B.brain
learned this week?
C.heart
D.hands
B发展性学习任务群
)13.A.offered
B.encouraged
二、(2024·襄阳期中改编)完形填空。
C.liked
D.allowed
I am an English self-learner.English isn't my
(
)14.A.turned
B.got
first language,so it wasn't easy for me to learn it.
C.made
D.let
I was 8 when I was little.Before five,I
(
)15.A.caused
B.pulled
couldn't even speak in full sentences.My learning
C.pushed
D.beat
problems were the 9 of my illness when I was
)16.A.listening
B.writing
a baby.After I was born,the doctors 10 that
C.reading
D.speaking
I had a serious disease(疾病)and I might not live
)17.A.dreamed
B.wished
for over a month.Amazingly(令人惊讶地),Iwas
C.guessed
D.realized
11.But the medicine influenced my 12 a
)18.A.suddenly
B.successfully
little.
C.easily
D.hardly
My mother 13 me not to give up when I
(
)19.A.heaviest
B.slowest
faced difficulties.At the age of 13,I 14
C.hardest
D.shyest
myself to be interested in English.I 15
)20.A.me
B.myself
myself to develop a habit of reading English
C.you
D.yourself
magazines,listening to English programs and
(
)21.A.something
B.anything
taking notes in English.In order to improve my
C.nothing
D.everything
16 skills,I often told my friends many stories
)22.A.fight on
B.keep on
in English.I kept learning,and 17 that no
C.put on
D.get on
6九年级英语·上册
三、新趋势文化自信阅读理解。
)24.What does the underlined word“tough”
Like many foreigners,I only knew two words
mean?
of Chinese(“hello'”and“thank you")when I came
A.Helpful.
B.Difficult.
to China.As you can probably guess,my life was
C.Comfortable.D.Bored.
difficult for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks
)25.What does the writer want to tell us by
like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite hard
writing the text?
for me.
A.The members in the band.
I knew I had to learn more Chinese,so I
B.Her hard life in China.
signed up for a class.My teacher was very
C.The days with her landlord.
helpful,although I didn't learn enough to have a
D.Her experience in learning Chinese.
real conversation.Later,I studied on my own as
四、短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其
well,but my progress was still slow.I became
适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填
very frustrated(沮丧的).
一词,每词仅用一次。
Finally,I found that the best way to learn
Chinese is to make friends with native speakers
express secret pronunciation conversation
and spend time with them.Around this time,I
aloud learn do talk note good
started playing in a band.I met one of my best
How to Learn English Wisely(明智地)?
Chinese friends in the band.She is so kind and I
No one is born with the ability(能力)to
learned a lot of Chinese from her.
learn English well,but we are able to 26
For example,she taught me a lot of words
English wisely.Here are my 27 to it.
about music,such as“melody(旋律)”.She
First,I always read the key words and
learned a lot of English from me in return,so it
sentences in the textbook before class.By 28
that,I can know what I must pay attention(注意)
was a good way to exchange language and
to in class.Second,I always listen carefully and
culture.She is still one of my best friends and we
take 29 in class.Grammar rules,useful 30
talk to each other nearly every day.
and key words are what I always write down in
I've learned enough Chinese to take care of
my notebook.After class,I review the notes so
complicated(复杂的)tasks,such as booking train
that I can have a(n)31 understanding of
tickets and chatting with my landlord(房东).
them.Third,when I meet new words,I look them
However,going to the bank and understanding
up in the dictionary and try to 32 them.To
technological vocabulary are still tough for me.
improve my pronunciation,I repeat out 33 in
These days,there are more foreigners who
the morning.
are studying Chinese.I can understand why it's a
How to create an interest in learning
fascinating(迷人的)language.There are always
English?I think the best way is to read English
new words waiting to be discovered.
novels.34 with my partners in English is one
)23.新考法细节多选How did the writer
of my ways to practice speaking.We often have
learn Chinese?
35 with each other so that we can increase
①by having classes
our speed of speaking.
2 by taking part in some interesting
26.
27.
activities
28.
29.
3by studying by himself
30.
31.
Dby learning from Chinese friends
32.
33.
A.①②③
B.①②④
34.
35.
C.①③④
D.②③④
知识掌握情况评价:优秀口良好口还需巩固口
助学助教优质高效7with 14.paid attention to improving 15.connect the small village with 14.if/whether people throw water at each other 15.come back from Hainan in
九年级英语·上册
16.A 17.We can learn English by watching English videos or joining an one week 16.are fun/interesting to watch 17-21.CABCC 22~26.DCDDB
参考答案
English club.(答案合理即可)18-22.CDDBD23.well24.to review
27~31.BDBAC 32~36.CDFEA
25.main 26.knowledge 27.remember 28.changing 29.complained
第二课时Section A(3a~e
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
30.casier 31.realized 32.find
1.folk 2.desserts 3.gardens 4.goddess 5.admire 6.to play 7.more
第一课时Section A(1a~2d)
单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3hb)
touching 8.stole 9.traditional 10.Whoever 11.As a result 12.flew up to
1.watching 2.skills 3.meanings 4.going 5.spoken 6.aloud
说明文第一人称,第二人称一般现在时1.be useful to2.sing13.call out14.laid out15.shot down16.C17.stop/prevent/keep Pang
7.sentences 8.conversations 9.pronunciation 10.patients
English songs 3.have conversations with...in English 4.make mistakes Meng from stealing it 18~22.CCDBA 23.cighth 24.traditional 25.their
11.textbooks 12.At 13.by 14.a 15.by 16.working with a group
5.be interested in English 6.English is important and useful to us.
26.to admire 27.usually 28.relatives 29.strangers 30.pounds 31.creates
17.give a report 18.is patient with 19.too busy to finish 20.The
7.For me,the best way to learn English is singing English songs.8.You 32.children
harder:the luckier 21~25.BADCA 26~30.CCDDB 31~35.CBCDA
could try to improve your English by having conversations with your
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
36-40.ADBE
friends in English.9.The more you speak,the fewer mistakes you'll 1.that 2.whether 3.if/whether 4.whether 5.whether 6.What a
第二课时Section A(3a~3h)
make.10.In addition,we should be interested in English and listen to the great 7.How wonderful 8.How dangerous 9.What an interesting
1.speaking 2.hid 3.to achieve 4.turning 5.called 6.secret
teacher carefully in class.
7.expression 8.grammar 9.discovered 10.understanding 11.fell in
game 10.How interesting 11.How far 12.What an exciting
English is important and useful to us.Everybody has different ideas 13.How useful
love with 12.look them up 13.the secrets to 14.be afraid of 15.A
about English learning.
第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入
picce of cake 16~20.ABBBA 21.write a poem 22.interests you/you
are interested in 23.smell,taste.touch.sight 24.a piece of wonderful
I'm often worried about my listening and spoken English.But I often 1.tie 2.gardens 3.show 4.third 5.shot 6.treat 7~11.ACCBD
work 25.Make use of special expressions.Because they can make my
talk about my problems with my friends and my English teacher.For me,12~16.CBABC 17~21.ADBAD 22~26.CBABA 27.my 28.celebrate
poem different,.(答案合理即可)
the best way to learn English is singing English songs.I can learn some 29.traditional 30.to buy 31.lanterns 32.away 33.wishing 34.wetter
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus】
words or grammar by singing English songs.Besides,there are many other fun 35.tourists 36.stranger
1.by 2.by 3.by 4.by 5.by 6.himself 7.reading 8.doing
ways to learn English well,such as watching English movies,reading English
第四课时Section E(1a~1d)
9.making 10.Helping 11.by wearing 12.reading:is 13.at playing
books and keeping a diary in English.You could also try to improve your 1.dinosaurs 2.riddles 3.mushroom 4.togetherness 5.lunar 6.a symbol
14.taking notes
English by having conversations with your friends in English The more you of togethemess and happiness 7.was similar to me 8.whether/if people will
第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入
speak,the fewer mistakes you'll make.As the saying going:Practice makes play 9.What a big dinosaur 10.What do you think of/How do you like
1.repeating 2.Physics 3.memorize 4.chemistry 5.notes 6.novels
perfect.This will also help you to be confident.In addition.we should be 11.it was fun/interesting to laugh at 12~16.BECAD
7.patterns 8~12.BADCB 13~17.BBCDD 18~22.BCDAB
interested in English and listen to the teacher carefully in class.
第五课时Section B(2a~2e)
23~25.CBD 26.learn 27.secrets 28.doing 29.notes
If you work hard enough.you will find your own good ways to leam English 1.bottom 2.involved 3.express 4.picnic 5.smells 6.cclebration
30.expressions 31.better 32.pronounce 33.loud 34.Talking
better.I hope you could leam English very well.
7.customs 8.coming 9.crowd 10.couplets 11.How often;take place
35.conversations
重难中考题型(Self Check】
12.set off fireworks to 13.counting down the days 14.the reunion dinner
第四课时Section B(1a~le)
1~5.BCDCA 6~10.BBCDA 11~15.BDCBD 16~20.ECDAF 21.what 15.used to gather 16~20.BCABA 21.lunar 22.falls 23.nccessary
1.pronounce 2.to spell 3.playing 4.solutions 5.writing 6.partners
the debate is 22.what the other team has said 23.Doing our rescarch carefully 24.So 25.celebrate 26.luck 27.traditions 28.like 29.lanterns
7.pronounced 8.review 9.speed 10.increased 11.makes mistakes
24.We shouldn't attack them personally.25.We can learn about the world 30.express
12.joining an English club 13.spoken English 14.how to increase
around us and increase our confidence(答案合理即可)
单元写作小专题&Section B队3a~3h)
15.have a partner 16~20.CEDBA
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
应用文第一人称一般现在时1.traditional festivals2.the importance
第五课时Section B(2a~2e)
第一课时Section A(1a~2d)
of...3.get together 4.reunion dinner 5.make me feel happy 6.a symbol of
1.knowledge 2.ability 3.created 4.active 5.wisely 6.brain 1.lanterns 2.stranger 3.mooncakes 4.relatives 5.pounds 6.for 7.in
togetheress and happiness in the family 7.It is one of the traditional festivals
7.from 8.unless 9.on 10.what 11.by 12.in common 13.be born 8.like 9.if/whether 10.the 11.put on 12.is similar to 13.wash away
in China.8.Because it makes me know the importance of sharing happiness and
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