Unit 4 Inventions 语法Grammar 形容词的原级比较级与最高级-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Inventions 形容词的原级比较级与最高级 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 用法 例子 原级 ①as+ 原 级+as Tom is as thin as Jeny. ②not+as/so+原级+as Lucy is not as/so tall as Amy. ③ 倍 数 + a s +原 级+as This table is twice as big as that one. 比较级 (两者之间) ①比较级+than Henry is more careful than me. ②比较级+and比较级 It is getting hotter and hotter. ③the+比较级， the+比较级 The more,the better. 最高级 (三者及以上) ①the+最高级+of in Fiona is the tallest of the three girls. ②the +序 数 词+ 最 高 级 The Yellow River is the second longest in China. ③one of+the+最高级+名词复数 Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. 不规则变化 两好 good/well better best 一远 far farther farthest 两坏 bad/badly worse worst further furthest 两多 many/much more most 一老 old older oldest 一少 little less least elder eldest 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Your sweater isn’t ________ though it’s much more expensive. A．so nice as his B．as beautiful as you C．as beautiful as her D．as same as mine 2．This maths problem is as ________ as that one. A．easily B．easy C．easier D．easiest 3．—Which do you like better, the cat or the dog? —Both. That cat is ________ the dog. A．as cute as B．as cuter as C．so cute as D．as cutest as 4．—Do you think English is as ________ as math? —Yes, I do. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 5．Alice’s diary is as ________ as Jack’s. A．more interested B．interesting C．interested D．interests 6．—Did you watch the video about climbing to Mount Huang? —Yes, the man said “na nie” before his climbing, but was ________ dead when he got to the top. A．so good as B．as well as C．as good as D．so well as 7．—Amy gets the first prize again! I hope I can be as ________ as her. —I think you should be hard-working just like her. A．luck B．lucky C．luckier D．luckily 8．—What’s the number of clubs in our school?   —Far ________ than you thought. A．larger B．more C．less D．fewer 9．—I’m sad that I made some mistakes in the exam. —________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The less; the less B．The more; the fewer C．The less; the fewer D．The more; the more 10．The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．less B．little C．few D．fewer 11．When you finish reading the novel, you will have ________ understanding of life. A．a better B．the better C．a worse D．the worse 12．If you want to enjoy your life more, you should eat ________ meat and exercise ________. A．little; more B．more; less C．less; more D．less; much 13．Lou spent ________ money but bought ________ food than Lily. A．fewer; much B．less; more C．fewer; more D．less; much 14．I felt much ________ after I shared my feelings with my close friends. A．good B．well C．better D．best 15．—What do you think of the movie Boonie Bears? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 16．The library is still closed. We must wait for ________ notice. A．fur B．further C．far D．farther 17．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it. A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well 18．I wish you would do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. A．a bit less B．much fewer C．much more D．a little more 19．—Our final examination is coming and we are so busy. —I agree. We have more exercises to do and ________ time to rest now. A．more B．fewer C．less D．least 20．James is one of ________ players in the NBA．He is my hero. A．the most good B．the best C．the most bad D．the worst 21．Tony thinks the Spring Festival is the _________ festival, because he can get lots of lucky money. A．good B．better C．best 22．—Whose home is ________ away from school in your class? —Li Ming’s. A．father B．far C．the farthest D．farther 23．Sun Yingsha, a famous table tennis player, never gives up her dream even in ________ difficult moment. A．most B．the more C．more D．the most 24．Kay is ________ learner among the students. She usually thinks as ________ as she can to solve different maths questions. A．better; many B．better; much C．the best; much 25．Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of ________ talented artists of all time. A．more B．the most C．most 26．I think Her Story is the ________ movie of all the movies this year. A．meaningful B．more meaningful C．most meaningful D．less meaningful 27．— Peter, do you know something about the Changjiang River? — It is the third ________ river in the world. A．longer B．longest C．wider D．widest 28．If you don’t take the GPS with you, you will be ________ a blind man in the rainforest. A．as good as B．as well as C．as fast as D．as wise as 29．—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 30．Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong ________ her mother. A．as good as B．as well as C．as better as D．as bad as 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．You should pay (many) attention to the health and you will be stronger. 32．There are than ten students in the classroom now. (few) 33．Linlin’s school has (little) break time than Tomoya’s school. 34．Burning plastic causes pollution, and even (bad), hurts people’s health. 35．There are (few) than fifty students in our class. 36．Jane is afraid to do much (badly) than she did in the last test, so she is working really hard now. 37．Among the three of them, who spent the (little) time on schoolwork? 38．The (well) part in our school is the modern library. 39．I think Betty is my (good) friend in our class. 40．Nancy’s school has (little) breaktime. 41．Yesterday I heard the (late) news about my favourite hero Yao Ming. 42．In our country, January is (cold) month in a year. 43．The redwood tree is one of the (tall) trees in the world. 44．We chose the (crowd) restaurant for a quiet dinner. 45．This is the insect I’ve ever seen! (tiny) 46．He is (tall) student in the class. 47．Time is (valuable) resource we have, so we should use it wisely. 48．It was by far the (bad) speech he had ever made. 49．The Sahara is the (big) desert in the world. 50．Tell me (much) about you and your favorite sport. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Inventions 形容词的原级比较级与最高级 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 用法 例子 原级 ①as+ 原 级+as Tom is as thin as Jeny. ②not+as/so+原级+as Lucy is not as/so tall as Amy. ③ 倍 数 + a s +原 级+as This table is twice as big as that one. 比较级 (两者之间) ①比较级+than Henry is more careful than me. ②比较级+and比较级 It is getting hotter and hotter. ③the+比较级， the+比较级 The more,the better. 最高级 (三者及以上) ①the+最高级+of in Fiona is the tallest of the three girls. ②the +序 数 词+ 最 高 级 The Yellow River is the second longest in China. ③one of+the+最高级+名词复数 Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. 不规则变化 两好 good/well better best 一远 far farther farthest 两坏 bad/badly worse worst further furthest 两多 many/much more most 一老 old older oldest 一少 little less least elder eldest 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Your sweater isn’t ________ though it’s much more expensive. A．so nice as his B．as beautiful as you C．as beautiful as her D．as same as mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你的毛衣不如他的好看，尽管它贵得多。 考查形容词比较结构。so nice as his和他的一样好看；as beautiful as you和你一样漂亮；as beautiful as her和她一样漂亮；as same as mine和我的一样。根据“Your sweater isn’t...though it’s much more expensive.’”可知，是说毛衣不如对方的好看。“as...as”表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级，此处比较的是毛衣，要用名词性物主代词或名词所有格，“his”可作名词性物主代词，指代“his sweater”，符合语境。所以选A。 2．This maths problem is as ________ as that one. A．easily B．easy C．easier D．easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这道数学题和那道一样简单。 考查形容词原级比较结构。“as+形容词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”。此处应用形容词原级作表语。故选B。 3．—Which do you like better, the cat or the dog? —Both. That cat is ________ the dog. A．as cute as B．as cuter as C．so cute as D．as cutest as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——猫和狗，你更喜欢哪一个？——两个都喜欢。那只猫和那只狗一样可爱。 考查形容词原级比较。as cute as和……一样可爱；as cuter as形式错误，as...as中间用形容词原级；so cute as用于否定句，表示“不如……可爱”；as cutest as形式错误，as...as中间用形容词原级。根据语境可知，此处是在描述猫和狗一样可爱，且句子为肯定句，所以应该用as cute as。故选A。 4．—Do you think English is as ________ as math? —Yes, I do. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为英语和数学一样重要吗？——是的，我认为是的。 考查同级比较。important重要的，原级；more important更重要的，比较级；most important最重要的，最高级；the most important最重要的，最高级。“as...as”表示“和……一样”，是同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原级，故选A。 5．Alice’s diary is as ________ as Jack’s. A．more interested B．interesting C．interested D．interests 【答案】B 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的日记和杰克的一样有趣。 考查形容词原级。more interested更感兴趣的，形容人；interesting有趣的，形容物；interested感兴趣的，形容人；interests兴趣，名词或动词。根据“as ... as”可知，空处用形容词的原级，且此处形容diary，为物，用interesting。故选B。 6．—Did you watch the video about climbing to Mount Huang? —Yes, the man said “na nie” before his climbing, but was ________ dead when he got to the top. A．so good as B．as well as C．as good as D．so well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看了关于攀登黄山的视频吗？——是的，那人在攀登前说“拿捏”，但当他到达山顶时，他就和死了一样。 考查短语辨析。so good as用于否定句；as well as和……一样；as good as几乎，差不多；so well as和……一样好，用于否定句。本句是肯定句，排除AD；was后接形容词作表语，表示爬到山顶时几乎要死了。故选C。 7．—Amy gets the first prize again! I hope I can be as ________ as her. —I think you should be hard-working just like her. A．luck B．lucky C．luckier D．luckily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米再次获得一等奖！我希望我能像她一样幸运。——我认为你应该像她一样努力工作。 考查形容词的用法和原级比较。luck幸运，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。此处作表语表示“幸运的”，用形容词，as...as中间用形容词的原级。故选B。 8．—What’s the number of clubs in our school?   —Far ________ than you thought. A．larger B．more C．less D．fewer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们学校里面社团数量是多少？——远比你想的还要多。 考查比较级用法。此处修饰数量的大小，要用large或者small，根据than可知，此处应用large比较级larger。故选A。 9．—I’m sad that I made some mistakes in the exam. —________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The less; the less B．The more; the fewer C．The less; the fewer D．The more; the more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我很难过，因为我在考试中犯了一些错误。——你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。   考查形容词比较级结构。“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……越……”。根据“careful you are...mistakes you will make”，可知仔细程度 (careful) 与错误数量 (mistakes) 呈反比关系，且mistakes为可数名词，应使用fewer修饰。故选B。 10．The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．less B．little C．few D．fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级。less更少，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；little少的，修饰不可数名词；few少的，修饰可数名词复数；fewer更少，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。根据“The more careful you are, the ... mistakes you will make.”可知，此处是比较级结构“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”，表示“越……就越……”，且mistakes是可数名词复数，应该用fewer修饰。故选D。 11．When you finish reading the novel, you will have ________ understanding of life. A．a better B．the better C．a worse D．the worse 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你读完这本小说，你将会对生活有一个更好的理解。 考查比较级的用法。a better一个更好的；the better越好；a worse一个更糟糕的；the worse越糟糕。根据“When you finish reading the novel, you will have...understanding of life.”可知，此处暗含比较含义，读完小说会有更好的理解，用比较级，排除CD；此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，故选A。 12．If you want to enjoy your life more, you should eat ________ meat and exercise ________. A．little; more B．more; less C．less; more D．less; much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想更享受生活，你应该少吃肉类，多运动。 考查形容词和副词比较级。little很少，修饰不可数名词；less更少，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；more是much的比较级，表示更多。据“enjoy your life more”和健康常识可知，应少吃肉多锻炼，第一个空修饰不可数名词meat用less，第二个空修饰动词用much的比较级more。故选C。 13．Lou spent ________ money but bought ________ food than Lily. A．fewer; much B．less; more C．fewer; more D．less; much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Lou花得钱少，但买的食物比Lily多。 考查比较级用法。fewer更少；修饰可数名词；much多，修饰不可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，为many/much的比较级。根据than可知，此处使用形容词比较级。第一空修饰不可数名词money，结合but可知，前后句是转折关系，所以第一空表示“花更少的钱”，用less修饰；第二空修饰不可数名词food，需much的比较级more。故选B。 14．I felt much ________ after I shared my feelings with my close friends. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我和亲密的朋友分享了我的感受后，我感觉好多了。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；well好地，副词；better更好的，good/well的比较级；best最好的，good/well的最高级。 根据“much”可知，much常用来修饰比较级，且此处表达“分享感受后比之前感觉更好”，应用比较级better。故选C。 15．—What do you think of the movie Boonie Bears? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《熊出没》怎么样？——哦，我很喜欢。我想我不会看到更好的了。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；worse更差的，比较级；worst最差的，最高级。根据“I like it very much”可知，此处是积极评价，所以排除选项C和D；“I don’t think I will see a...one.”可知，此处应是比较级的否定式表示最高级，表示我认为我不会看到一个比这更好的了。故选A。 16．The library is still closed. We must wait for ________ notice. A．fur B．further C．far D．farther 【答案】B 【详解】句意：图书馆仍然关闭着。我们必须等待进一步的通知。 考查比较级。fur皮毛；further更进一步的；far远的；farther更远的。根据“The library is still closed。We must wait for…”可知，此处指需要等待后续通知，也就是更进一步的，而非距离上更远的。故选B。 17．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it. A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你练习说英语越多，你将会越擅长它。 考查比较级。more更多，比较级；better更好，比较级；much多，原级；good好，原级；most最多，最高级；best最好，最高级；many多，原级；well好，原级。根据“The...you practice speaking English, the...you will be at it.”可知，句子为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……越……”。故选A。 18．I wish you would do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. A．a bit less B．much fewer C．much more D．a little more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望你少说话、多做事。这样事情会变得更好。 考查形容词比较级。a bit less少一点；much fewer少得多，修饰可数名词复数；much more多得多；a little more多一点。根据“some more work”可知，talking应该也用比较级修饰。又根据句意：我希望你少说多做，这样的话，事情会变好一点。可排除选项C和D；much fewer接可数名词复数，排除B项。故选A。 19．—Our final examination is coming and we are so busy. —I agree. We have more exercises to do and ________ time to rest now. A．more B．fewer C．less D．least 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们的期末考试就要到了，我们很忙。——我同意。我们现在有更多的练习题要做，休息时间更少了。 考查比较级。more更多的；fewer更少的，用于可数名词；less更少的，用于不可数名词；least最少的。根据“…more exercises…and…time”可知，and连接并列成分，此处表示更多的练习，更少的时间，需要用比较级，且time是不可数名词。故选C。 20．James is one of ________ players in the NBA．He is my hero. A．the most good B．the best C．the most bad D．the worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：詹姆斯是NBA最佳球员之一。他是我的英雄。 考查形容词的最高级。the most good错误表达；the best最佳的；the most bad错误表达；the worst最差的。根据“He is my hero”可知，此处是对詹姆斯进行正面评价，因此是“good”而不是“bad”，根据“one of…players”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故选B。 21．Tony thinks the Spring Festival is the _________ festival, because he can get lots of lucky money. A．good B．better C．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：托尼认为春节是最好的节日，因为他可以得到很多压岁钱。 考查形容词最高级。good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及语境可知，春节是众多节日中最好的，三者以上进行比较用最高级。故选C。 22．—Whose home is ________ away from school in your class? —Li Ming’s. A．father B．far C．the farthest D．farther 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在你们班谁家离学校最远？——李明家。 考查形容词最高级。father爸爸；far远的；the farthest最远的；farther更远的。根据“in your class”可知，此处是三者及以上的比较，应用最高级，表示离学校最远。故选C。 23．Sun Yingsha, a famous table tennis player, never gives up her dream even in ________ difficult moment. A．most B．the more C．more D．the most 【答案】D 【详解】句意：著名乒乓球运动员孙颖莎，即使在最艰难的时刻也从不放弃自己的梦想。 考查形容词最高级。根据“never gives up her dream even in ... difficult moment”可知，孙颖莎从不放弃自己的梦想，即使在最困难的时刻，此处指三者及以上范围的比较，要用形容词最高级形式，多音节形容词difficult前加the most构成最高级。故选D。 24．Kay is ________ learner among the students. She usually thinks as ________ as she can to solve different maths questions. A．better; many B．better; much C．the best; much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：凯是学生中最好的学习者。她通常尽可能多地思考来解决不同的数学问题。 考查形容词和副词等级。根据“among the students”可知，第一空需要用形容词最高级形式，所以选择the best；many是形容词，表示“很多的”；much作形容词，表示“很多的”；作副词，表示“很多地”。as...as用于同级比较，中间用形容词/副词原级，空处修饰动词think，所以用副词much。故选C。 25．Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of ________ talented artists of all time. A．more B．the most C．most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：列奥纳多・达・芬奇被认为是有史以来最有才华的艺术家之一。 考查形容词最高级。more更……；the most最……；most如果不与the连用，不表示最高级含义。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，是固定结构 ，表示“最……的……之一”，这里需要用形容词最高级。故选B。 26．I think Her Story is the ________ movie of all the movies this year. A．meaningful B．more meaningful C．most meaningful D．less meaningful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为《她的故事》是今年所有电影中最有意义的电影。 考查形容词最高级。meaningful有意义的，形容词；more meaningful比较有意义的，形容词比较级；most meaningful最有意义的，形容词最高级；less meaningful更无意义的，形容词比较级。根据“the...movie of all the movies this year.”可知，此处表达所有电影中最有意义的电影，应用最高级形式，the+最高级+比较范围。故选C。 27．— Peter, do you know something about the Changjiang River? — It is the third ________ river in the world. A．longer B．longest C．wider D．widest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，你了解长江的相关情况吗？——它是世界上第三长的河流。 考查形容词最高级。longer更长的；longest最长的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据下文“in the world”提示，三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用形容词的最高级形式，且根据常识可知，长江是世界第三长河，故空格处应填形容词最高级longest，意为“最长的”，故选B。 28．If you don’t take the GPS with you, you will be ________ a blind man in the rainforest. A．as good as B．as well as C．as fast as D．as wise as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不随身携带GPS，你将和热带雨林中的盲人差不多。 考查短语辨析。as good as几乎，差不多；as well as和……一样好；as fast as和……一样快； as wise as和……一样明智。根据“If you don’t take the GPS with you”可知，是如果不带GPS，会像盲人一样差不多。故选A。 29．—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——魔术表演和时装表演一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。——我也是。 考查形容词辨析与用法。boring令人无聊的；bored感到无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like both of them.”可知，此处应指两个都一样有趣，都很喜欢，as … as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级。故选D。 30．Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong ________ her mother. A．as good as B．as well as C．as better as D．as bad as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾米很年轻，但是她打乒乓球和她妈妈打得一样好。 考查比较等级的用法。根据“Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong...her mother.”可知，空处应为副词修饰动词“plays”；由于这是同级的比较，副词用原形，即as+形容词或副词原级+as。故选B。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．You should pay (many) attention to the health and you will be stronger. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：你应该更多地关注健康，这样你会变得更加强壮。many“许多的”，根据“stronger”可知，前后应保持一致，因此此处用比较级more。故填more。 32．There are than ten students in the classroom now. (few) 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：现在教室里的学生不到十个。根据空后的“than”可知，此处需用形容词的比较级形式。所给词“few”表示“少的”的比较级是“fewer”，“fewer than”是固定搭配，意为“少于、不到”，用于修饰可数名词复数。故填fewer。 33．Linlin’s school has (little) break time than Tomoya’s school. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：林林的学校的课间休息时间比Tomoya的学校的少。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词的比较级形式，表示两者之间的比较。“little”的比较级是“less”，表示“更少的”。故填less。 34．Burning plastic causes pollution, and even (bad), hurts people’s health. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：燃烧塑料会造成污染，甚至更糟糕的是，会损害人们的健康。根据“even”以及语境可知，此处指更糟糕的是，空处需填bad的比较级worse。故填worse。 35．There are (few) than fifty students in our class. 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：我们班的学生不到五十人。few很少的；“than”是比较级的标志词，表示“比”，所以此处要用比较级形式，“few”的比较级是“fewer”，“fewer than”是固定短语，意思是“少于，不到”，用来描述数量。故填fewer。 36．Jane is afraid to do much (badly) than she did in the last test, so she is working really hard now. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：Jane害怕比上次考试差得多，所以她现在正非常努力地学习。badly “差地” ，副词，根据 “than” 可知此处应用其比较级形式，故填worse。 37．Among the three of them, who spent the (little) time on schoolwork? 【答案】least 【详解】句意：在他们三个人中，谁花在学校作业上的时间最少？形容词little修饰不可数名词time，此处为三者比较需用最高级形式，故填least。 38．The (well) part in our school is the modern library. 【答案】best 【详解】句意：我们学校里最好的部分是这座现代化的图书馆。well是副词，意为“好”，此处需要形容词修饰名词part“部分”，其形容词形式为good；结合定冠词“The”可知，此处表示在学校范围内进行比较，应使用形容词的最高级形式，good的最高级是best。故填best。 39．I think Betty is my (good) friend in our class. 【答案】best 【详解】句意：我认为贝蒂是我在班上最好的朋友。good“好的”，根据“in our class”及句意可知，是在全班范围内比较，因此要用形容词的最高级，good最高级为best。故填best。 40．Nancy’s school has (little) breaktime. 【答案】the least 【详解】句意：Nancy的学校有最少的休息时间。分析语境，此处隐含与其他所有学校进行比较，范围为三者及以上，用最高级，little的最高级为least，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the least。 41．Yesterday I heard the (late) news about my favourite hero Yao Ming. 【答案】latest 【详解】句意：昨天我听到了关于我最喜欢的英雄姚明的最新消息。根据“the”可知，此处用形容词最高级，late“迟的；晚的”，形容词，其最高级形式是latest，意为“最新的；最近的”。故填latest。 42．In our country, January is (cold) month in a year. 【答案】the coldest 【详解】句意：在我们国家，一月是一年中最冷的月份。根据“in a year”可知，此处是在一年的范围内进行比较，应用形容词的最高级形式。cold的最高级是the coldest“最冷的”，符合语境。故填the coldest。 43．The redwood tree is one of the (tall) trees in the world. 【答案】tallest 【详解】句意：红杉是世界上最高的树之一。此处为固定句式“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，含义是“最……的……之一”，用tallest。故填tallest。 44．We chose the (crowd) restaurant for a quiet dinner. 【答案】least crowded 【详解】句意：我们选择最不拥挤的餐厅来吃一顿安静的晚餐。根据“for a quiet dinner”和空前的“the”可知，为了吃一顿安静的晚餐，应该会选择“最不拥挤的餐厅”，crowd的形容词是crowded，用最高级least crowded表示“最不拥挤的”。故填least crowded。 45．This is the insect I’ve ever seen! (tiny) 【答案】tiniest 【详解】句意：这是我见过的最小的昆虫。根据“I’ve ever seen”可知，此处指“所见到过的最小的昆虫”，表示范围，应用形容词tiny的最高级形式tiniest修饰名词insect。故填tiniest。 46．He is (tall) student in the class. 【答案】the tallest 【详解】句意：他是班里最高的学生。根据“in the class”可知，此处应该用形容词最高级形式，表示在班级这个范围内三者及以上的比较，tall“高的”，其最高级形式为tallest，形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the。故填the tallest。 47．Time is (valuable) resource we have, so we should use it wisely. 【答案】the most valuable 【详解】句意：时间是我们拥有的最宝贵的资源，所以我们应该明智地利用它。根据“we have”可知，在众多资源中时间是最宝贵的，这里要用valuable的最高级形式the most valuable。故填the most valuable。 48．It was by far the (bad) speech he had ever made. 【答案】worst 【详解】句意：这是他到目前为止做过的最糟糕的演讲。句子中给出了比较的范围“he had ever made”，此处是在他过去做过的所有演讲中进行比较，所以要用“bad”的最高级“worst”，表示“最糟糕的”。故填worst。 49．The Sahara is the (big) desert in the world. 【答案】biggest 【详解】句意：撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。根据“in the world”可知，此处用最高级，big的最高级是biggest，故填biggest。 50．Tell me (much) about you and your favorite sport. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：告诉我更多关于你和你最喜欢的运动的事情。根据“Tell me...about you and your favorite sport.”以及所给单词可知，应填much的比较级形式more“更多”，表示更多关于你和你最喜欢的运动的事情”，暗含和已经告诉的事相比较。故填more。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $