UNIT 3 Section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（北师大版）

UNIT 3　CELEBRATIONS Section Ⅱ Lesson 1 内容索引 语基讲练　提能力 4 语篇研读　细梳理 1 语篇助解　释疑难 2 语基自查　固根基 3 语篇研读　细梳理 返回 Step One：Pre-reading Brainstorming：How do the families around you celebrate Chinese Spring Festival？ (You can use the following list to help you) ·Letting off fireworks. ·Wearing new clothes. ·Putting up decorations. ·Making dumplings. ·Having a family gathering. ·Paying visits to relatives and friends. ·Staying up late or all night on Spring Festival Eve. ·Getting lucky money as a Spring Festival gift. ·Taking a picture of the whole family after the relatives are gathered. _______ Step Two：While-reading Ⅰ.Read for the main idea What is the main purpose of the article？ A．To describe how Spring Festival is celebrated in different regions of China. B．To share different personal experiences and views on Spring Festival. C．To highlight the importance of household cleanliness during Spring Festival. D．To explain the history behind the customs of Spring Festival. √ Ⅱ.Match the main idea for each paragraph Paragraph 1　 A．Cleaning before Spring Festival. Paragraph 2　 B．Taking trains to my hometown. Paragraph 3　 C．Shanxi accents and parents' chat. Paragraph 4　 D．A brief introduction to the passage by the editor. Paragraph 5　 E．Letting off fireworks. Paragraph 6　 F．The Chinese character Fu. Paragraph 7　 G．Various activities and eating jiaozi for family gathering. Paragraph 8　 H．Having hotpot with my family. Paragraph 9　 I．Spring Festival preparations for children to come. Paragraph 10　 J．People still keep most of theimportant Spring Festival traditions. Ⅲ.Read for the structure accounts of sweep away upside down Letting off Surrounded their homecoming family gathering Ⅳ.Read for details 1．What does Tom Jenkins note in his description of Spring Festival？ A．The importance of gift-giving during the festival. B．The historical background of the Spring Festival customs. C．The determination of cleaning the house before the festival. D．The excitement and fun of the fireworks and family dinner. √ 2．Why does Xu Gang mention the accents he hears on the train？ A．To show his love for the Shanxi dialect. B．To indicate he is back home and among family. C．To express his desire to travel more often. D．To suggest he feels lost in the crowd. √ 3．What can be inferred about Li Yan's feelings towards Spring Festival？ A．She values family gatherings more than festivities. B．She is not interested in the festival anymore. C．She prefers the traditional aspects of the festival. D．She finds preparing for the festival to be tiring. √ Ⅰ.难句解构 1．I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival，as train tickets or flights have to be booked as early as possible. 分析　这是一个主从复合句，句子主干是____________________________ _______。as引导原因状语从句。 翻译　__________________________________________________________ _________________ Step Three：Post-reading I usually start planning my trip home... 我通常在春节前几周就开始计划回山西的行程，因为必须尽早预订火车票或机票。 2．Every year，the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family. 分析　这是一个主从复合句，句子主干是____________________________ _______。the moment引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as；破折号后面的句子解释说明前面句子，that引导宾语从句，作know的宾语。 翻译　__________________________________________________________ __________ I am surrounded by Shanxi accents 每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。 3．I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often，so when I get home，my parents will fill me in on what's been happening—who has got married or had children or gone away to university. 分析　这是一个并列复合句，由连词so连接。so前面句子是简单句，其后面的句子是主从复合句，其中what引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语。破折号后面的句子解释说明____________________。 翻译　__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 我不能经常回山西，因此每年回到家，我父母会把这一年发生的事一股脑儿地告诉我，谁结婚了，谁有小孩了，谁上大学了，等等。 what's been happening 4．We always have jiaozi during this time，as they mean something special on this occasion—they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year. 分析　这是一个主从复合句，句子主干是____________________。as引导原因状语从句。破折号后面的句子解释说明as从句的内容。 翻译　__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________ 在这段时间里，我们通常吃饺子，因为它们在这个场合有些特殊意义——它们是我们期望来年健康和幸福的标志。 We always have jiaozi Ⅱ.佳句仿写 1．教材佳句　Fireworks were being let off across the city，suddenly lighting up the night sky.(场景描写；动词-ing形式短语作状语) 学后仿写　远处的钟声响起，逐渐让空气中充满了欢乐的声音。 Bells were ringing out in the distance，________________________________ ______． gradually filling the air with joyful sounds 2．教材佳句　Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces.(人物表情动作描写；with复合结构) 学后仿写　人们沿着海滩漫步，落日温暖地映照在他们的脸上。 People were walking along the beach，________________________________ ________________． with the setting sun casting a warm glow on their faces 3．教材佳句　Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing，and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year.(动作、场景描写；非谓语动词短语作状语) 学后仿写　我们的孩子们在游泳池里嬉戏打闹，笑着叫着，而长辈们则在树荫下放松，聊着他们的青春岁月。 Our children play in the pool，___________________，while the elders relax under the shade of the trees，_____________________． laughing and shouting chatting about their youth Ⅲ.课文开发 In China，Spring Festival 1.______________(受到高度重视).People begin to prepare a week before the festival，cleaning their homes from top to bottom，2.______________________________ (这意味着扫除尘土)of the past year.Also，the Chinese character Fu 3._____________________(常常被倒着放置)，meaning happiness arrives. For people 4._________________(在远方工作的)，they start planning their trips home early，booking tickets ahead of time and buying gifts for their families.When they get home，5._____________________________________ ____________(听到周围人们发生的一切事情真是太棒了). is highly valued which means sweeping away the dirt is often put upside down who work far away it is great to hear whatever happens to the people around Weeks before the festival，parents start to think about what they need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared.Houses always buzz with activities when everyone comes home.6._________________________(最激动人心的时刻开始了) when people sit together to enjoy a big dinner.They always have jiaozi，which is a sign of their wishes for health and happiness in the coming year.However，what is the most important is 7.__________________________ _________(不是他们吃什么而是他们和谁一起吃).To most Chinese，Spring Festival is the joy of a family gathering. 返回 The greatest excitement begins not what they eat but who they eat it with 语篇助解　释疑难 返回 ①note n．注释，批注 ②tradition n．传统 ③account n．描述，报道 原文呈现 名师圈点 SPRING FESTIVAL Notes① from the editor：Spring Festival is an important tradition②in China.It has unique meanings.However，people may understand it differently，including those from other cultures.Here are three readers' accounts③to our magazine，[1]in which the readers shared their experiences and views about it. [1]in which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词magazine。 ④exchange student交换生 原文呈现 名师圈点 Tom Jenkins，a 16-year-old exchange student④ [2]living in Nanjing． [2]动词-ing形式短语作定语，修饰名词exchange student。 ⑤host n．主人；东道主；主持人 host family 寄宿家庭，接待家庭 ⑥value vt.重视，珍视 ⑦from top to bottom从上到下；彻底地 ⑧sweep vt.扫；打扫 sweep away 扫除；清除 ⑨dirt n．灰尘；污物 ⑩get ready for为……做准备 原文呈现 名师圈点 It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family⑤.Spring Festival is highly valued⑥by every Chinese family.Preparations began a week before the festival.First，the house was cleaned from top to bottom⑦.My host mother Mrs Chen said this was [3]to sweep away⑧the dirt⑨of the past year and get ready for⑩ the new year． [3]动词不定式短语作表语。 ⑪character n．字，字体；人物，角色 ⑫attach vt.贴；固定；附上 attach...to...把……贴到……上，把……附到……上 ⑬upside down 倒置地，颠倒地 原文呈现 名师圈点 Next，the Chinese character⑪ Fu was attached⑫ upside down⑬ to our front door.[4]It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives．The character looked really cool. [4]本句为“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型，it作形式主语，that引导的主语从句作真正的主语。 ⑭firework n．烟火，烟花 ⑮let off 使某物爆炸 ⑯light up照亮 ⑰expectant adj.期待的，期望的 ⑱scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐 scare sb/sth away把……吓跑 ⑲monster n．怪物，怪兽 原文呈现 名师圈点 The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival.Fireworks⑭ were being let off⑮ across the city，[5]suddenly lighting up⑯ the night sky．Children were covering their ears but with an expectant⑰look on their faces.Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away⑱ the monster⑲ Nian.The fireworks were a lot of fun! We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，[6]wishing everyone a happy new year． [5]动词-ing形式短语作状语。 [6]动词-ing形式短语作状语。 ⑳flight n．航班 ㉑book vt.预定，预约 ㉒take care in在……上小心 ㉓wine n．葡萄酒 原文呈现 名师圈点 Xu Gang，a 28-year-old computer engineer working in Shanghai. I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival，[7]as train tickets or flights⑳ have to be booked㉑as early as possible．I take great care in㉒ choosing gifts for my parents.This year，I bought a bottle of wine㉓ for my father and a beautiful sweater for my mother. [7]as引导原因状语从句，as意为“因为”。 ㉔surround vt.环绕，围绕 ㉕accent n．口音 ㉖be up to 忙于……，从事于…… 原文呈现 名师圈点 Every year，the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded㉔ by Shanxi accents㉕—I know that I am heading home to my family.I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often，so when I get home，my parents will fill me in on [8]what's been happening—who has got married or had children or gone away to university.It's great [9]to hear what everyone's been up to㉖． [8]what引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语。 [9]动词不定式短语在句中作真正的主语；what引导宾语从句，作动词hear的宾语。 ㉗hotpot n．火锅 ㉘firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹 ㉙decoration n．装饰物 原文呈现 名师圈点 We usually have hotpot㉗—it's so tasty! However，[10]what we eat isn't the most important thing．[11]What's important is [12]who we eat it with．[13]It's a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times.When I was a kid，Spring Festival was all about firecrackers㉘，sweets and decorations㉙.[14]As I get older，[15]coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part of it. [10]what引导主语从句，看作第三人称单数。 [11]what引导主语从句，看作第三人称单数。 [12]who引导表语从句。 [13]It作形式主语，动词不定式短语to be back...old times作真正的主语。 [14]As引导时间状语从句，as意为“随着”。 [15]动词-ing形式短语在句中作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。 ㉚retired adj.退休的 原文呈现 名师圈点 Li Yan，a 70-year-old grandmother from Heilongjiang Spring Festival is family time for us.My husband and I are both retired㉚.We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss them a lot.Weeks before Spring Festival，we start getting ready for their homecoming.Things start to get really busy.We think about [16]what the children would like to eat，what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared. [16]三个what均引导宾语从句，作介词about的宾语。 ㉛buzz vi.闹哄哄，喧闹 ㉜occasion n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候 ㉝sign n．标志；征兆 ㉞joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦 ㉟gathering n．聚会 原文呈现 名师圈点 Our house buzzes㉛with activities when everyone comes home.Our grandchildren run around [17]shouting and playing，and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year.Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made.We always have jiaozi during this time，as they mean something special on this occasion㉜—they are a sign㉝ of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year.To me，this is Spring Festival—the joy㉞ of a family gathering㉟. [17]动词-ing形式作状语。 ㊱throughout prep.在整个期间，自始至终 ㊲original adj.原先的，最早的，最初的 ㊳custom n．风俗，习惯；传统 原文呈现 名师圈点 Throughout㊱ history，some of the original㊲ customs㊳ have changed，but the spirit of the festival—the spirit of family—has largely been kept.Most of the important Spring Festival traditions are still being practised by people across the country. 春节 来自编辑的注释：春节是中国的重要传统节日，有着独特的意义。但是，不同的人，包括文化背景不同的人，可能对春节有不同的理解。这是我们杂志的三位读者的叙述，他们分享了关于春节的经历和看法。 汤姆·詹金斯，16岁，交换生，居住在南京 这是我第一次在中国和我的寄宿家庭一起过春节。每个中国家庭都十分重视春节。准备工作从节前一周开始。首先，房子从上到下都打扫了一遍。我的房东妈妈陈太太说这是消除过去一年的积尘，为新的一年做准备。 译文参考 接下来，汉字“福”被倒贴在我们的前门上。人们认为“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。这个字看起来很酷。 最让人兴奋的是除夕夜。烟花在城市上空燃放，瞬间照亮了夜空。孩子们虽捂着耳朵，脸上却充满期待的表情。陈太太说这是为了吓跑年兽。烟花很有趣！然后我们坐在一起享受丰盛的晚餐，大家互相祝福新年快乐。 徐刚，28岁，计算机工程师，在上海工作 我通常在春节前几周就开始计划回山西的行程，因为必须尽早预订火车票或机票。我非常细心地为父母挑选礼物。今年，我给父亲买了一瓶葡萄酒，给母亲买了一件漂亮的毛衣。 每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。我不能经常回山西，因此每年回到家，我父母会把这一年发生的事一股脑儿地告诉我，谁结婚了，谁有小孩了，谁上大学了，等等。很高兴知道大家都在做什么。 我们通常会吃火锅，很好吃！但是，吃什么不重要，重要的是和谁一起吃。和我的家人一起回到过去，谈论过去是一件很美好的事。当我还是个孩子的时候，春节是爆竹、糖果和装饰品。随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人待在一起则成了春节最重要的一部分。 李燕，70岁，一位奶奶，居住在黑龙江 春节是我们的家庭时间。我和丈夫都退休了。我们不经常见到我们的孩子和孙子孙女，非常想念他们。春节前几周，我们开始为他们回家做准备。日子慢慢开始变得忙碌起来。我们琢磨孩子们喜欢吃什么，我们需要买什么，需要准备什么菜。 当每个人都到家时，我们的房子充满各种活动和声响。我们的孙辈一边跑一边喊，一边玩，大人们围在桌子旁谈论过去的一年。厨房里也很有趣，因为正在包饺子。在这段时间里，我们通常吃饺子，因为它们在这个场合有些特殊意义——它们是我们期望来年健康和幸福的标志。对我来说，家庭团聚的快乐——就是春节。 纵观历史，一些原始习俗已经改变了，但是春节的精神——家庭精神——在很大程度上得到了保留，全国各地的人们仍在践行着大部分重要的春节传统。 返回 语基自查　固根基 返回 阅读单词——识记 1．throughout history ________ 2．have a snack _______ 3．a spicy hotpot ________ 4．set off firecrackers _______ 5．buzz from dawn to dusk ______________ 6．a bottle of wine __________ 7．a sea monster ____ 纵观历史 吃点心 麻辣火锅 放鞭炮 从早到晚闹哄哄 一瓶葡萄酒 海怪 核心单词——练通 1．__________ 高兴得跳起来 2．_____________ 古老的习俗 3．_____________ 打扫地板 4．_______________ 主要角色 5．_______________ 国际航班 6．______________ 苏格兰口音 7．_______________ 详尽的描述 8．__________________________ 奥运会的东道主 jump for joy ancient customs sweep the floor the main character international flight a Scottish accent a detailed account the host for the Olympic Games 拓展单词——用活 1．______ information收集信息 →________ places聚会地点 →a wise _______一位明智的采集者 2．_________ action即时的行动 →__________ available立即可用 3．an ________ look期待的表情 →______ a pay rise期待涨薪 4．_____ away吓跑 →a _____ movie恐怖电影 gather gathering gatherer immediate immediately expectant expect scare scary 5．_____ a copy附上一份副本 →_________ to home对家的依恋 6．__________ area周边地区 →________ with love用爱包围 7．______ teachers退休教师 →a _________ plan一个退休计划 attach attachment surrounding surround retired retirement 重点短语——再现 第一组　汉译英 1．阴历月，农历月 __________ 2．交换生 ______________ 3．寄宿家庭，接待家庭 _________ 4．从上到下；彻底地 ________________ 5．为……做准备 ___________ 6．忙于……，从事于…… _______ lunar month exchange student host family from top to bottom get ready for be up to 第二组　英译汉 7．put up ____ 8．sweep away __________ 9．attach...to... __________________________________ 10．upside down ______________ 11．let off __________ 12．scare sb/sth away __________ 张贴 扫除；清除 把……贴到……上，把……附到……上 倒置地，颠倒地 使某物爆炸 把……吓跑 典型句式——默背 1．_______________(人们认为)when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives. 2．Children were covering their ears but _______________________________ (脸上充满期待的表情). 3．We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，__________________________ _____(祝福每个人新年快乐). 4．However，___________(我们吃什么)isn't the most important thing. 5．As I get older，______________________________________(回家和全家人待在一起)is the most important part of it. 返回 It is believed that with an expectant look on their faces wishing everyone a happy new year what we eat coming home and being with my entire family 语基讲练　提能力 返回 归 纳 Ⅰ. 核心词汇练全 immediately adv.即刻，马上(immediate adj.立即的；即时的；急迫的) ·immediately作副词相当于at once，right now，right off等，用于修饰动词。 ·immediately也可连接状语从句，类似用法的还有instantly，directly；其作用相当于as soon as/the moment/the minute/the instant等，意为“一……就……”。 1 (1)Everyone began to celebrate __________(immediate)after the fireworks lit up the sky. (2)If you find a person getting an electric shock，you should take __________(immediately)actions. (3)______________________(她刚一走)，I remembered her name. (4)(写作佳句之神情描写)这个尴尬的问题让她猝不及防，她的脸立刻变红了。 The embarrassing question caught her off guard，and ____________________ _________． immediately immediate Immediately she had gone her face immediately turned red 归 纳 put up 张贴；建造；提供膳食和住宿；举起 put away 把……收起来/放回原处 put off 推迟 put up with 容忍 put forward 提出；提前 put out 扑灭 put aside 搁置；储存 2 (1)用put的相关短语填空 Every year，we _______ colorful decorations throughout the streets and get together.After parties，we ________ the tables and chairs.Sometimes，the loud music can be too much，but we __________ it because it's part of the fun.Some people __________ new ideas for next year's event.If it rains，we might ______ the fireworks，but we always find another day to celebrate. (2)(写作佳句之活动报道)做完所有的工作后，我们竖起了一个布告牌提醒人们保护野生动植物。 After getting all the work done，we __________________ to remind people to protect the wildlife. put up put away put up with put forward put up a notice board 归 纳 account n．描述，报道；账户 vt.说明，解释；占一定数量或比例；认为是，视为(accountant n．会计) ·give an account of 对……进行描述 take...into account＝take account of 考虑到……，把……考虑在内 on account of 因为，由于 on no account 决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装) · account for 解释，说明；(数量/比例上)占…… 3 (1)When looking into the case，the policeman was very surprised at the various ________(account)of the thief. (2)The arrival of a beggar on the island _____________(account)an unlucky event last month. (3)The professor warned the students that ______________________________ _____________(他们决不应该用手机；倒装句) in his class. (4)(写作佳句之提出申请)如果你能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 I would be grateful if you could ______________________________________ _______________． accounts was accounted on no account should they use mobile phones take my application into account/take account of my application 归 纳 sweep vt.扫；打扫(sweep n．打扫) ·sweep away 扫除；清除 sweep over 风靡，向……扩展 sweep up 打扫干净，收拾干净 ·make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除；(比赛或竞赛中)大获全胜， 包揽(所有奖项) 4 (1)Mother told Tom _______(sweep)away the dead leaves in the yard. (2)They ______(sweep)away the decorations quickly after the party ended last night. (3)At the Atlanta Olympic Games in 1996，the Chinese table tennis players ________________________________(包揽了所有的金牌). (4)(写作佳句之节日活动描写)在节日期间，城镇广场被打扫得干干净净，准备让各家度过一个烟花烂漫的欢乐夜晚。 During the festive season，___________________________，ready to welcome families for a joyous evening of fireworks. to sweep swept made a clean sweep of all gold medals the town square was swept clean 归 纳 attach vt.贴；固定；附上(attached adj.附属的；依恋的 attachment n．附件，附属物；爱慕) ·attach sth to sth 把……系到/附在……上； 使……和……相联系 attach importance/significance to 重视……，强调…… ·be attached to 依恋；爱慕；留恋；附属于 5 (1)Please let me know if you have received the _________(attach)that I sent to you ten minutes ago. (2)One day，when I opened my book，I found a beautiful card _______(attach)to the first page，giving me best wishes. (3)It is high time that the government should ____________________________ ___________________(高度重视环境保护). (4)(写作佳句之提出请求)因此，可否请您抽出一些时间来查看此电子邮件所附的草稿，并进行必要的更改？ So would you please spare some time to review the draft __________________ and make necessary changes？ attachment attached attach great importance to environment protection attached to this email 归 纳 scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐(scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的，引起恐慌的 scared adj.惊恐的，感到害怕的) ·scare sb into/out of doing sth 恐吓某人做/不做某事 scare sb/sth away/off 把……吓跑 ·be scared of(doing)sth 害怕(做)某事；对(做)某事感到惊恐 be scared to do sth 不敢做某事 be scared to death 被吓死；吓得要死 6 (1)The family felt lonely and ______(scare)，with no relatives living nearby. (2)I don't like horror films，as they are too ______(scare). (3)I ______________________ (怕得要死)when I saw someone walking slowly towards me in the dark. (4)(写作佳句之动作、场景描写)这个男孩抓起一块石头，扬起手臂，瞄准狼，试图把它吓走。 The boy picked up a rock，raised his arm，and aimed at the wolf，_________ ___________． scared scary trying to scare it away was nearly scared to death 归 纳 surround vt.环绕，围绕(surrounding adj.周围的，附近的surroundings n．环境；周围的事物) ·surround...with/by... 用……把……包围/围住 be surrounded by/with... 被……环绕/包围；周围都是…… ·the surrounding area 周边地区 7 (1)The baby was playing on the carpet，__________(surround)by all kinds of toys. (2)It is good news for businesses and people in __________(surround)area. (3)When the girl woke up，she ____________________________________ (发现自己被一些陌生人围着). (4)(写作佳句之中国城市介绍)三面环海，青岛被认为是中国最适宜居住的城市之一。 _______________________________，Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China. surrounded surrounding found herself surrounded by some strangers Surrounded by the sea on three sides 归 纳 retired adj.退休的(retire vi.&vt.退休，退职 retirement n．退休；退职) retire from 从……退休，从……退役 retire as 从某职位退休，从某职位退役 8 (1)When I was a boy of nine，I used to help Mrs.Long，a ______(retire)art teacher who lived across my home. (2)In his _________(retire)，he went back to his hometown and lived a life of ease. (3)When she _________________ (从舞蹈退休)and her sons finally flew the nest，she decided it was time to take the chance. (4)(写作佳句之人物描写)在不知疲倦地工作了30年后，迈克尔终于决定从教学岗位上退休，花更多的时间陪伴家人。 After working tirelessly for 30 years，Michael finally ____________________ _______ and spend more time with his family. retired retirement retired from dancing decided to retire from teaching 归 纳 joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦(joyful adj.高兴的，令人愉快的) to one's(great)joy 令某人(非常)高兴的是 cry/weep for joy 喜极而泣 jump for/with joy 欢呼雀跃；高兴得跳起来 joys and sorrows 欢乐和悲伤；喜怒哀乐 9 (1)They're a very ______(joy)people；they're very musical people. (2)We can share our ____ (joy)and sorrows with friends，without whom we may feel lonely. (3)(写作佳句之喜悦描写)______________ (令她高兴的是)，she found her lost necklace. (4)(写作佳句之喜悦描写)得知儿子安然无恙地回来了，他喜极而泣。 He _______________ when he heard that his son had returned safe and sound. joyful joys To her great joy cried/wept for joy 归 纳 original adj.原先的，最早的，最初的(origin n．起源，起因；出身 originate vi.起源，发源，发端于 originally adv.最初；起初) ·origin of... ……的起源 have one's origin in 起源于 ·originate from/in sth 源自某事/地 originate from/with sb 源自某人 10 (1)Our _______(origin)plan was overtaken by events and we had to make a new one. (2)Although the technology _________(originate)from the UK，it has been developed in the US. (3)__________________________________ (她不幸的童年是……的根源)her mental problems later in life. (4)(写作佳句之节日介绍)这个节日深深植根于当地的传说，它起源于古代人们庆祝丰收的节日。 This holiday，deeply rooted in regional tales，__________________________ ________________ of the people. original originated Her unhappy childhood was the origin of has its origin in the ancient harvest celebrations Ⅱ.典型句式讲透 归 纳 句型公式：“It is＋过去分词＋that从句” ·“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型中，it作形式主语，that从句作真正的主语。 ·常见的“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型有： It is believed that...人们认为…… It is said that...据说…… It is reported that...据报道…… It is thought that...大家认为…… It is suggested that...据建议…… 1 (教材原句)It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives. 人们认为“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。 (1)_______________ (人们相信)the part diet plays in the treatment can't be ignored. (2)_____________________________________________ (他被建议应该在家休息一周)before returning to his work. (3)(写作佳句之活动报道)据报道，已有超过两百名学生报名参加下周末举行的单词拼写大赛。 ___________________________________________________ the Spelling Bee to be held next weekend. It is believed that It is suggested that he should rest for one week at home It is reported that over two hundred students have signed up for 归 纳 句型公式：the moment 引导时间状语从句 ·句中的the moment为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 ·表示此意且用于连接状语从句的其他“the ＋表示瞬间的名词”形式包括：the minute，the second，the instant。 2 (教材原句)Every year，the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family. 每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。 (1)She was surrounded by her fans ______________________________ (她一出现在门口). the moment she turned up at the gate (2)__________________________(我一到达北京)，I contacted my friends there. (3)(写作佳句之节日庆祝场景描写)烟花照亮天空的那一刻，人群兴高采烈，高兴地大喊。 _________________________________，the crowd cheered up and shouted joyfully. 返回 The moment I arrived in Beijing The moment the fireworks lit up the sky 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 3　CELEBRATIONS 返回 $