内容正文:
UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES
Section Ⅶ Writing Workshop
& Reading Club
内容索引
语基讲练 提能力
2
语基自查 固根基
1
模仿范文 学写作
3
课时测评
4
语基自查 固根基
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阅读单词——识记
1.a PowerPoint slide __________
2.business presentation ________
3.improve digestion ________
4.outdoor recreation ________
5.rural area ________
6.entertainment industry ________
一张幻灯片
商务报告
改善消化
户外娱乐
农村地区
娱乐行业
核心单词——练通
1._______________ 初中
2.________________ 一场非正式会议
3.______________________ 适应新环境
4.___________ 去健身房
5.________________ 关键时刻
6.___________ 向前移动
junior high school
an informal meeting
adapt to a new environment
go to the gym
the moment of truth
move forward
拓展单词——用活
1.______ a gift赠送礼物
→___________ skills演示技巧
2._____ food消化食物
→________ process消化过程
3._______ guests招待客人
→ ____________ activities娱乐活动
present
presentation
digest
digestion
entertain
entertainment
重点短语——再现
第一组 汉译英
1.适应某事 __________
2.此刻,目前,眼下 ____________
3.期待,盼望 ______________________
adapt to sth
at the moment
look forward to(doing) sth
第二组 英译汉
4.guess what _______
5.twice a week ________
6.attend a competition ________
7.as a result _____
8.come up with _____
9.solve the problem ________
10.play an important part __________
11.become increasingly popular ________________
12.crop up ______________________
13.go on nature walks __________
猜猜看
一周两次
参加比赛
结果
想出
解决问题
起重要作用
变得越来越受欢迎
(尤指意外地)出现,发生
去户外散步
典型句式——默背
1.Afternoon tea parties soon became popular social occasions,___________
_____________________(这是一个今天依然保持的趋势).
2._______________ (人们相信)the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.
3.Also,as I live close to public libraries and bookshops,I always _____________________(有一本好书可读).
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which is a trend that continues today
It is believed that
have a good book to read
语基讲练 提能力
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归 纳
Ⅰ. 核心词汇练全
adapt vi.(使)适应vt.使适合(新用途、新情况);改造,改装(adaptation/adaption n.适应;改编本 adaptable adj.能适应的;适应力强的)
·adapt to sth 适应某事
·adapt oneself to(doing)sth 使某人自己适应某物/(做)某事
·adapt sth to do sth 改装某物用来做某事
·be adapted from 改编自
be adapted for 被改编成
1
(1)These teaching materials can _________ (adapt)for older children.
(2)She is very ________ (adapt)and can easily change her plans when necessary.
(3)(佳句写作之表达观点)适应新环境可能具有挑战性,但它也为个人成长和进步提供了机会。
_________________________________________,but it also offers opportunities for personal growth and development.
be adapted
adaptable
Adapting to a new environment can be challenging
归 纳
moment n.某一时刻
at the moment 此刻,目前,眼下
at this/that moment 就在这/那时候
(at)any moment 马上;立刻
in a moment 马上;很快
just a moment 稍等片刻;请稍候
the moment... 一……就……
2
(1)I am sitting on the sofa _____________,reading a book.___________ the sun sets outside everything becomes peaceful.I expect my friend to arrive ___________ with snacks and drinks.We are planning to watch a movie,and I am excited.My phone could ring ____________,too.
(2)(佳句写作之情感描写)当我得知我获奖的那一刻,我感到了一股快乐和自豪的情感,这是我永远不会忘记的。
__________________________________,I felt a surge of joy and pride that I will never forget.
温馨提示 the moment、 the minute、 the instant 等名词词组后可直接接句子,相当于 as soon as引导的时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”;具有类似用法的还有 immediately、 instantly 和 directly 等。
at the moment
The moment
in a moment
at any moment
The moment I heard I had won the award
Ⅱ.典型句式讲透
归 纳
it is+形容词(+for sb)+to do sth(对某人来说)做某事是……的
·it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的动词不定式。
·for sb to do sth是动词不定式的复合结构,表明动词不定式动作的发出者。
·如果用 kind 、 polite、 silly、 friendly、 nice、 careless、 cruel、 rude、 clever、 wise等描述人的品质、特征的形容词,则不用 for,而用of。如:it's very nice of you to help me。
(1)(佳句写作之表达观点)对于我们学生来说,有效管理时间是至关重要的。
_________________________________________________________
(2)(佳句写作之情绪描写)对他来说,收到老师和家长积极的反馈是令人鼓舞的。
_____________________________ positive feedback from the teachers and his parents.
(3)(佳句写作之表达观点)一些学生认为他们的同学对家庭作业如此不认真是愚蠢的。
Some students ____________________________________________________
_________.
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It is of great importance for us students to manage our time effectively.
It is encouraging for him to receive
find it is silly for their classmates not to be serious about homework
模仿范文 学写作
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Hi Fang Lan,
How's your life in Canada? I hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school.
I love my new senior secondary school.[1]It's much bigger than my junior secondary school and there's a huge gym! Do you remember Xie Zijun? Guess what—we are in the same school![2] It's always good to have a friend,right? Life in senior secondary school is very different from that in junior secondary school! You know,we don't have a fixed classroom! We go to different classes for different subjects and also for different levels.I'm in the same class with Zijun for English and physics but in different classes for
原文呈现
Chinese and maths.We also have many different clubs after class.You know,I like dancing,[3]so I'm in the Dancing Club.At the moment,we meet twice a week [3]and we're preparing to attend a competition.I think my new school gives me a chance to become a different person [3]and I like the “new me”.
Well,I must go now.I've got a presentation tomorrow [3]and I need to finish my slides.I look forward to hearing all about [4]what's happening with you soon.
All the best!
Wang Ying
知结构
名师圈点
学语言
用词特色:
文中黑体部分符合私人邮件开头问候、结尾祝福的典型特点;同时Guess what, You know的使用体现了非正式电子邮件的口语化和生活化。
句式特色:
[1]此处用比较结构使表达具体形象,远胜过仅仅说It's very big。
[2]It作形式主语的句型,突出英语语言特色。
[3]so,and等连接的并列句丰富了句式并强化了句子的逻辑。
[4]what引导宾语从句,增加了句子的复杂程度。
情景任务写作
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Alex写信询问你是否适应高中新生活。请你根据以下提示,用英语回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.简述对高中校园生活的印象;
2.与同学相处以及学习情况。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Alex,
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
仿写程序步骤
1.一仿结构布局合理
第一段:问候并说明写邮件的目的;
第二段:介绍自己的学校生活情况,包括校园印象,同学相处和学习情况;
第三段:表达祝愿。
2.二仿语言地道流畅
(1)我写信告诉你一些关于我的新学校生活。(表达写信目的)
_________________________________________________
(2)我的高中生活是真奇妙!终于成为一名高中生真是太好了。
My senior high school life _________ I have finally ______________________
____________ and this is really good.
(3)我对充满活力的学校生活印象深刻。
__________________ by the dynamic life here at school.
(4)让我来告诉你发生了什么。
Let me tell you _______________.
I am writing to tell you something about my new school life.
is amazing
become a senior high school student
I am really impressed
what's happening
(5)我真的很好地融入了我的新班级。
I have really done a good job in ____________________.
(6)我在这里交了新朋友,我们每周都有很多活动。
I have made new friends here ___ we have many activities every week.
(7)它真的很有吸引力,很有趣。
It is really very ____________________.
fitting into my new class
and
attractive and interesting
3.三仿句式丰富多样
(8)用it形式主语句型改写I have finally become a senior high school student and this is really good.
________________________________________________
(9)用比较结构(more...than...)重写It is really very attractive and interesting.
__________________________________________________
It is great (for me)to finally be a senior high school student.
It's more attractive and interesting than I previously thought.
4.四仿教材连句成篇(适当增加连接词和过渡词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Alex,
Thank you so much for your last email.I am now writing to tell you something about my new school life.
Guess what,my senior high school life is amazing! It is great to finally be a senior high school student.Frankly,I am really impressed by the dynamic life here at school.So,let me tell you what's happening.I have really done a good job in fitting into my new class.You know,I have made new friends here and we have many activities every week.It's more attractive and interesting than I previously thought.
Hope you can visit and see it all!
Yours,
Li Hua
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课时测评
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Ⅰ.用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.The teacher asked us to _______ (formal) introduce ourselves at the beginning of class.
2.The _________ (adapt) of the book into a play was very interesting for the students.
3.For our group project,we need to make a __________ (present) about famous scientists.
4.I created some _____(slide) to help explain my topic during the class presentation.
5.After lunch,we learned about the ________(digest) process in our science class.
formally
adaptation
presentation
slides
digestion
6.Many students enjoy __________ (recreation) activities like swimming after school.
7.Watching movies is a popular form of ___________ (entertain) among high school students.
8.The email with the assignment details was _________ (forward) to all the classmates.
9.Unlike traditional _____ (gym),app-backed gyms offer people various choices to exercise.
10.The seniors are helping the ______ (junior) learn how to prepare for final exams.
recreational
entertainment
forwarded
gyms
juniors
Ⅱ.根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
1.我目前因为要为我的课程做很多家庭作业而感到压力巨大。(at the moment;-ed形容词)
I am _______________________________________________ for my classes.
2.我们总是期待着学校结束时的暑假,这是一个充满兴奋和期待的时刻。(look forward to;-ed形容词)
We always ____________________________ when school is out,_________
_______________________________.
overwhelmed with a lot of homework to do at the moment
look forward to the summer break
a time filled with excitement and expectation
3.每年都要适应新的科目和老师,这很重要。(adapt to)
It is important to _________________ and teachers each year.
4.我努力跟上学习进度,这样我就不会落后了。(keep up with;fall behind)
I try _________________________________________.
5.下课铃响时,老师不得不停止讨论。(cut off)
The teacher _______________________ when the bell rang.
adapt to new subjects
to keep up with my studies,so I don't fall behind
had to cut off the discussion
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2.5分,满分20分)
A
(2025·广东东莞七校高一期中联考)
High school students perform better on tests if they are in a classroom with a view of green space,instead of a windowless room or a room with a view of built-up space,according to research from the University of Illinois Department of Landscape Architecture.
It is the first study to show a relationship between studying with a green view and students' performance,said William Sullivan,head of the Department of Landscape Architecture.It's a consequential finding that if you have a green view outside your window,you'll do better on tests.Sullivan hopes the research results will lead to policy changes.Changes in school design,for example,would be a much better thing than any of the things we spend money on in secondary education today,Sullivan said.
The research included 94 students at five high schools in central Illinois.Students were randomly assigned (随机分配) to one of three kinds of classrooms—windowless,with a window looking out onto built-up space,or with a window looking out onto green space.Each kind of classroom had a similar size and layout.The students took part in one-on-one experiments in which they did 30 minutes of activities that included a proofreading exercise,a speech and a maths exercise.Following the activities,the students were given an attention test which asked them to repeat a series of numbers.
The findings: Students did better on both study activities and the attention test if they were in a classroom with a green view,Sullivan said.
The researchers suggest their findings can help planners and policymakers improve students' well-being and learning.For example,planners can choose sites for new schools that already have trees and other plants,or they can plant many trees on the site;architects (建筑师) can locate classroom,dining room and hallway windows so they look onto green spaces.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与在没有窗户的教室里或在能看到很多建筑物的教室里相比,高中生在可以看到绿色空间的教室里学习时,在考试中表现得更好。
1.What did the study find out about high school students?
A.They like to have green plants in their classrooms.
B.They will get better grades when studying in different classrooms.
C.Changes in school design will influence their attitudes towards teachers.
D.A green view through a classroom window can improve their performance.
√
细节理解题。根据第一段内容和第二段中的“It's a consequential finding that if you have a green view outside your window,you'll do better on tests.”可知,针对高中生进行的这项研究发现,透过教室窗户看到的绿色风景可以提高他们的成绩。故选D项。
2.What does the underlined word “consequential” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Common. B.Important.
C.Obvious. D.Early.
√
词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Sullivan hopes the research results will lead to policy changes.Changes in school design,for example,would be a much better thing than any of the things we spend money on in secondary education today,Sullivan said.”可知,沙利文希望他们的研究结果能带来一些政策上的改变,这会是非常有益的事情,因此这是一项重要的发现,由此可知,画线词意为“重要的”,故选B项。
3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How the study was carried out.
B.Why the study was different.
C.The purpose of the study.
D.The result of the study.
√
段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要讲的是研究是如何进行的。故选A项。
4.What do the researchers think of the study?
A.It has drawn public attention to education.
B.It can play a guiding role in school planning.
C.It has encouraged students to get close to nature.
D.It needs more support from high school teachers.
√
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The researchers suggest their findings can help planners and policymakers improve students' well-being and learning.”可知,研究人员认为这项研究可以在学校规划中起到指导作用。故选B项。
B
After entering high school,you may find there are many clubs at your school.You may think you're too busy to join one.But as a former high school student,I can tell you joining a school club can do good to you.
Your old friends may have left you after entering high school.And it means you need to meet new people.Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests as you.Based on my experience,I have met some of my best friends from club activities,which opened up many new doors for me.
Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on college applications.Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application.Outgoing is considered a very good quality which shows that you are determined and ready to put yourself out there and best of all try new things.Besides,it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews.
Besides,joining a club can make students use their free time wisely.Most teens go to schools,then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen.Teens are also very likely to fall into the wrong crowd,which could lead to some bad results.Clubs are good places to spend time with good people to fall back on.
The most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefits it brings.The classroom isn't the only learning environment in a school.The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life,which I think is the final goal of joining a club.Things such as meeting and speaking to new people,making the most of time,and being organized are those you will meet every single day of your life,but you can learn all of them in clubs.
So if you haven't joined a school club yet,you know what you should do now.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了进入高中后,学校会有很多俱乐部,加入学校俱乐部对高中的学习和生活有很大的好处。
5.What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A.Friends should share common interest.
B.Joining a club helps one make friends.
C.Joining a club benefits one's mental health.
D.Friends may leave each other sooner or later.
√
细节理解题。根据第二段中“And it means you need to meet new people.Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests as you...I have met some of my best friends from club activities”可知,加入俱乐部有助于结交朋友。故选B。
6.What does Paragraph 4 imply?
A.Teens today aren't so interested in joining clubs.
B.Some classrooms are not big enough for students.
C.Doing club activities can help teens attend a good university.
D.Joining a club helps keep students away from doing bad things.
√
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Teens are also very likely to fall into the wrong crowd,which could lead to some bad results.Clubs are good places to spend time with good people to fall back on.”可推知,加入俱乐部有助于学生远离做坏事。故选D。
7.In the author's opinion,what's the greatest benefit of joining a club?
A.Developing new hobbies.
B.Meeting different people.
C.Getting useful life skills.
D.Making use of your free time.
√
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life,which I think is the final goal of joining a club.”可知,在作者看来,加入俱乐部最大的好处是获得有用的生活技能。故选C。
8.What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To give tips on making new friends.
B.To show ways to set up school clubs.
C.To teach students to enjoy a better school life.
D.To encourage high school students to join a club.
√
写作意图题。根据最后一段“So if you haven't joined a school club yet,you know what you should do now.”可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励高中生加入俱乐部。故选D。
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Popularity of learning Chinese language has been growing rapidly in Cameroon,Western and Central Africa.The number of students who speak Chinese in Cameroon 1.______________________________ (increase) greatly in recent years.Many Cameroonian students are 2._________(interest) in learning Chinese to develop better career skills.
“We have nearly 20,000 Chinese learners,whether in primary,secondary 3.__ higher education.In all of Africa,Cameroon is the country with the 4._______(high) number of Chinese language learners.We have nearly 200 secondary schools 5.__________ can provide Chinese courses,”a Cameroonian official told Xinhua News Agency recently.
has increased/has been increasing
interested
or
highest
which/that
“Now four other state universities have formally applied 6._______(offer) Chinese courses.In 2008,only one state university awarded(授予) the Chinese language degree in the country,” 7.___ official said.He stressed that nearly 300 Cameroonians co-trained by the University of Maroua and the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) now choose to teach the Chinese language in schools nationwide.
Demand 8.___ the Chinese language is growing because Cameroonian trade with China has been skyrocketing.It is 9._________(extreme) difficult to find someone who has learned the Chinese language is still unemployed in Cameroon,which is not the situation for other 10. _________(language).
to offer
the
for
extremely
languages
After their graduation in China,Cameroonian students choose to continue studying in China or work in Chinese-related areas in Cameroon.
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了许多喀麦隆学生有兴趣学习汉语,以提高自己的职业技能。
1.答案:has increased/has been increasing
2.答案:interested
考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的时间状语 in recent years可知,该句应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,同时,当“the number of+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故填has increased/has been increasing。
考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语,表示人的感受,故填interested。
3.答案:or
4.答案:highest
考查连词。此处为whether...or...结构,意为“无论……还是……”。
考查形容词最高级。此处为形容词作定语,根据句中提到的范围In all of Africa 以及定冠词the可知,此处应该用形容词的最高级形式。故填highest。
5.答案:which/that
6.答案:to offer
考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词指物,所以此处使用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。
考查非谓语动词。apply to do sth意为“申请做某事”。故填to offer。
7.答案:the
8.答案:for
考查冠词。结合上文以及句意可知,此处的official指的是上文中提到的同一人,所以此处使用定冠词the。故填the。
考查介词。根据句意可知,此处表示对汉语的需要,用介词for,故填for。
9.答案:extremely
10.答案:languages
考查副词。此处用副词修饰形容词difficult。故填extremely。
考查名词复数。根据空前的other以及常识可知,此处应为名词复数形式。故填languages。
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UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES
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