名词综合（教师讲解卷）-2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》第07卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖21大类考点的132份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第07卷，主要考查名词综合。 2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》第07卷 名词综合 教师讲解卷 一、单项填空：本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Two ________and ________are having a picnic in the park. A．Frenchmans; Germen B．Frenchmen; Germans C．Frenchmans; Germans D．Frenchmen; Germen 2．Several ________ died of water pollution last winter. A．hundreds villagers B．hundred of villagers C．hundreds of villager D．hundred villagers 3．It took me ________ to finish my homework. A．a half and two hour B．two hour and a half C．two and a half hour D．two and a half hours 4．________ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy. A．Jack’s and Paul B．Jack’s and Paul’s C．Jack and Paul’s D．Jack and Paul 5．The tennis ball is one of ________. A．Jane father B．Jane’s father C．Jane’s father’s D．Jane father’s 6．You can get much ________ about World Expo on the Internet. A．map B．ticket C．picture D．information 7．The ________ of these houses need to be repaired. A．roof B．rooves C．roofs D．roofes 8．— Why couldn’t they meet us at five o’clock? — Because they were delayed by ________. A．heavy traffic B．heavy traffics C．crowded traffic D．crowded traffics 9．— This shirt is nice, but $50 seems too high. Can you lower the price? — I can give you a ________ , but the lowest I can go is $45. A．refund B．reduce C．discount D．decrease 10．You seem to show ________ in cooking. A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interestingly 11．Once again, I’m sorry for any ________ caused. A．convenience B．convenient C．inconvenience D．inconvenient 12．It is no more than ________ from my office to my home. A．15 minute walk B．15 minutes’ walk C．15 minutes walk D．15 minute’s walk 13．China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. A．countries B．a country C．country D．countrys 14．It’s a good ________ to have breakfast every morning. A．habit B．job C．menu D．skill 15．My grandfather takes a lot of exercise every day and he is always full of ________. A．knowledge B．energy C．change D．courage 16．There are fifty ________ in our school. They are all friendly to us. A．woman teachers B．women teachers C．woman teacher D．women teachers 17．None of them talked. They finished their lunch in ________. A．silence B．order C．place D．public 18．He collects a great many _______. He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters. A．stamps B．novels C．instruments D．magazines 19．Before you know it, the children will be ________ and leave home one by one. A．grown-up B．grown-ups C．growns-up D．growns-ups 20．First aid is a very important step in the ________ of burns. A．management B．movement C．treatment D．development 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 Part A 21． This is an introduction of Jinsha Museum，which of the following statements is TRUE? A．You can buy the ticket on Oct. 1st. B．the adult ticket is twice as expensive as the student ticket. C．You can visit the museum at 7：30 a．m. 22. We can we know about the AHVA Gallery except ________. A．location B．present，past and upcoming exhibitions C．artists 23. This is a /an ________. A．application form B．receipt C．cheque 24.（ ） When you go out today，you'd better ________. A．wear a pair of sunglasses B．take an umbrella C．wear a face mask 25.（ ） According to the pictures，the numbers in 2019 are provided by ________. A．BRICS B．IMF. World Bank C．CGTN 26.（ ） If you find an error on your receipt，there are ________ ways you can tell the shop. A．one B．two C．three 27.（ ） This is an advertisement for ________. A．cell phone B．cell phone cover C．wristband Part B 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从1～3题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 28. How many rainy days will we have this week? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 29. Which day is the highest temperature? A．Saturday. B．Friday. C．Sunday. 30. We can guess “overcast” means a kind of weather condition which is ________. A．covered with cloud B．covered with sun C．covered with rain 三、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。（侧重训练名词） 31．You will also get hands-on experience by doing internships. (句子英译汉) 32．There is something wrong with the mobile phone battery. (句子英译汉) 33. This money is intended for the development of the tourist industry. (句子英译汉) 34．The team worked hard to ensure the preparation of the project launch. (句子英译汉) 35．The company’s success is because of the good quality of its products. (句子英译汉) 36．The opening ceremony of the new company was attended by many famous people. (句子英译汉) 37．Although Gu Ailing has a talent for freestyle skiing, she still works hard. (句子英译汉) 38．In his spare time, he always take part in different kinds of outdoor activities. (句子英译汉) 39．Why not shop in the convenience store in our community? (句子英译汉) 40．Children on that night will put a sock near the fireplace or a pillow. (句子英译汉) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖21大类考点的132份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第07卷，主要考查名词综合。 2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》第07卷 名词综合 教师讲解卷 一、单项填空：本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Two ________and ________are having a picnic in the park. A．Frenchmans; Germen B．Frenchmen; Germans C．Frenchmans; Germans D．Frenchmen; Germen 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：两个法国人和三个德国人正在公园里野餐。根据“Two”可知，空处应用名词复数形式，Frenchman的复数形式是Frenchmen；German的复数形式是Germans，故选B。 2．Several ________ died of water pollution last winter. A．hundreds villagers B．hundred of villagers C．hundreds of villager D．hundred villagers 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词和名词的数。句意：去年冬天，数百名村民死于水污染。当“hundred”前有具体数字（如 one, two, several）修饰时，使用单数形式“hundred”，且接复数名词；当表示不确切的数量时，使用“hundreds of+复数名词”，意为“数百个……”。故选D。 3．It took me ________ to finish my homework. A．a half and two hour B．two hour and a half C．two and a half hour D．two and a half hours 【答案】D 【详解】考查基数词和名词单复数。句意：我用了两个半小时完成家庭作业。hour：小时，可数名词，前面有基数词two，hour要用复数形式hours。“two and a half hours”或“two hours and a half”是固定用法，意为“两个半小时”。故选D。 4．________ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy. A．Jack’s and Paul B．Jack’s and Paul’s C．Jack and Paul’s D．Jack and Paul 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：杰克的妈妈和保罗的妈妈不能去开家长会，因为她们太忙了。在英语中，当表示两人共同拥有某物时，通常在最后一个人名后加“’s”来表示所有格；如果表示各自拥有，则需要在每个人名后都加“’s”。根据“mothers”是复数形式可知，应该是两个人分别的妈妈，应用Jack’s and Paul’s。故选B。 5．The tennis ball is one of ________. A．Jane father B．Jane’s father C．Jane’s father’s D．Jane father’s 【答案】C 【详解】考查双重所有格。句意：那个网球是Jane的父亲的网球之一。根据“Jane”和“father”之间的关系可知，需要用名词所有格，即Jane’s father；再根据句意可知，那个网球是父亲的，因此“That tennis ball”和“father”之间也是所属关系，应用father’s。故选C。 6．You can get much ________ about World Expo on the Internet. A．map B．ticket C．picture D．information 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以在互联网上获取很多关于世博会的信息。A. map地图，可数名词；B. ticket票，可数名词；C. picture图片，可数名词；D. information信息，不可数名词。空前“much”修饰不可数名词，只有information符合题意和规则。故选D。 7．The ________ of these houses need to be repaired. A．roof B．rooves C．roofs D．roofes 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：这些房子的屋顶需要修理。根据“these houses”可知，此处roof要用复数，roof的复数形式是roofs。故选C。 8．— Why couldn’t they meet us at five o’clock? — Because they were delayed by ________. A．heavy traffic B．heavy traffics C．crowded traffic D．crowded traffics 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词单复数和形容词辨析。句意：——他们为什么不能在五点钟见我们？——因为他们被交通拥堵耽搁了。 traffic：交通，不可数名词，无复数形式；heavy traffic是固定搭配，意为“交通拥堵”，固定短语。而crowded拥挤的，一般不修饰traffic。故选A。 9．— This shirt is nice, but $50 seems too high. Can you lower the price? — I can give you a ________ , but the lowest I can go is $45. A．refund B．reduce C．discount D．decrease 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——这件衬衫很好，但50美元似乎太高了。你能降价吗？——我可以给你打折，但最低只能到45美元。A. refund退款；B. reduce减少（动词）；C. discount折扣；D. decrease减少（动词）。根据空前的“a”可知，此处需填名词；结合“the lowest I can go is $45”可知，此处指提供价格上的“折扣”，“give a discount”为固定短语，意为“打折”。C选项符合句意。故选C。 10．You seem to show ________ in cooking. A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interestingly 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词。句意：你似乎对烹饪很感兴趣。A. interested感兴趣的，形容词，通常修饰人；B. interesting有趣的，形容词，通常修饰物；C. interest兴趣，名词；D. interestingly有趣地，副词。根据动词“show”可知，空处应用名词作宾语，且“show interest in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 11．Once again, I’m sorry for any ________ caused. A．convenience B．convenient C．inconvenience D．inconvenient 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词和形容词辨析。句意：对于造成的任何不便，我再次表示歉意。A. convenience方便，便利，名词；B. convenient方便的，便利的，形容词；C. inconvenience不便，麻烦，名词；D. inconvenient不便的，麻烦的，形容词。分析句子可知，空处应补充名词作介词for的宾语，结合句意可知，对于不便表示抱歉，应用inconvenience。故选C。 12．It is no more than ________ from my office to my home. A．15 minute walk B．15 minutes’ walk C．15 minutes walk D．15 minute’s walk 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：从我的办公室到我家步行不超过15分钟。“十五分钟的步行路程”有两种表达：a 15-minute walk或15 minutes’ walk，B选项符合要求。故选B。 13．China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. A．countries B．a country C．country D．countrys 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。“one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，空处应用“country”的复数形式“countries”。故选A。 14．It’s a good ________ to have breakfast every morning. A．habit B．job C．menu D．skill 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天早上吃早饭是个好习惯。A. habit习惯；B. job工作；C. menu菜单；D. skill技能。根据“to have breakfast every morning.”可知，句子表达“每天早上吃早饭是个好习惯”符合句意。故选A。 15．My grandfather takes a lot of exercise every day and he is always full of ________. A．knowledge B．energy C．change D．courage 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我的祖父每天做很多运动，他总是充满活力。A. knowledge知识；B. energy活力；精力；C. change变化；D. courage勇气。根据“My grandfather takes a lot of exercise every day”可知，运动后会充满活力，“full of energy”符合语境。故选B。 16．There are fifty ________ in our school. They are all friendly to us. A．woman teachers B．women teachers C．woman teacher D．women teachers 【答案】B 【详解】考查复合名词。句意：我们学校有五十名女教师。她们都对我们很友好。根据fifty可知，后接可数名词复数，“woman teacher”的复数形式要把“woman”和“teacher”都变为复数，即“women teachers”。故选B。 17．None of them talked. They finished their lunch in ________. A．silence B．order C．place D．public 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们谁也没说话。他们静静地吃完了午饭。A. silence沉默；B. order顺序；C. place地方；D. public公众。根据上文“None of them talked.”可知，此处指他们默默地吃完了午饭，in silence“默默地”。故选A。 18．He collects a great many _______. He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters. A．stamps B．novels C．instruments D．magazines 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他收集了很多邮票。他不仅能欣赏它们，还能用它们寄信。A. stamps邮票；B. novels小说；C. instruments乐器、工具；D. magazines杂志。根据“use them to mail letters”可知，能用于寄信的物品是邮票，“stamps”符合语境逻辑。故选A。 19．Before you know it, the children will be ________ and leave home one by one. A．grown-up B．grown-ups C．growns-up D．growns-ups 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：不知不觉中，孩子们会长大成人，一个接一个地离开家。根据“the children”可知，句子主语为复数形式，空处也用复数形式，grown-up“成年人”,其复数形式是在词尾加“s”，即grown-ups。故选B。 20．First aid is a very important step in the ________ of burns. A．management B．movement C．treatment D．development 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：急救是烧伤治疗中非常重要的一步。A. management管理；B. movement运动；C. treatment治疗；D. development发展。根据“First aid”以及“of burns”可知，此处指烧伤的治疗，C选项符合句意。故选C。 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 Part A 21． This is an introduction of Jinsha Museum，which of the following statements is TRUE? A．You can buy the ticket on Oct. 1st. B．the adult ticket is twice as expensive as the student ticket. C．You can visit the museum at 7：30 a．m. 【答案】B 【详解】根据图中信息可知，重大节假日不卖票，所以A选项错误，而博物馆的参观时间是早上八点到下午六点，所以C选项错误。 22. We can we know about the AHVA Gallery except ________. A．location B．present，past and upcoming exhibitions C．artists 【答案】C 【详解】根据图中信息可知，这是一个关于美术馆的网页简介，右上角是它的地理位置，图下边文字里体现有过去，现在和即将到来的展览，C项未提及。 23. This is a /an ________. A．application form B．receipt C．cheque 【答案】C 【详解】根据图中信息可知，据图中的“checks numbered”可知这是一张支票。 24.（ ） When you go out today，you'd better ________. A．wear a pair of sunglasses B．take an umbrella C．wear a face mask 【答案】C 【详解】根据图中信息可知，根据图中信息可知，今天的天气有大雾警告，故应该戴口罩。 25.（ ） According to the pictures，the numbers in 2019 are provided by ________. A．BRICS B．IMF. World Bank C．CGTN 【答案】B 【详解】 根据图中信息可知，BRICS是金砖五国的意思，CGTN是中国国际电台，这张图是由它提供的，由图左下角可知，这些数据是由IMF. World Bank提供的。 26.（ ） If you find an error on your receipt，there are ________ ways you can tell the shop. A．one B．two C．three 【答案】C 【详解】 根据图中信息可知有三种方式：一是打电话到所给号码，二是发邮件到所给邮箱地址，三是邮寄到所给邮箱。 27.（ ） This is an advertisement for ________. A．cell phone B．cell phone cover C．wristband 【答案】B 【详解】 根据图中信息可知，这是一个手机壳的广告。 Part B 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从1～3题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 28. How many rainy days will we have this week? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 29. Which day is the highest temperature? A．Saturday. B．Friday. C．Sunday. 30. We can guess “overcast” means a kind of weather condition which is ________. A．covered with cloud B．covered with sun C．covered with rain 28. 【答案】B 【详解】 根据图中信息可知，有两次雨。 29. 【答案】C 【详解】根据图中信息可知，最高温度在周日。 30. 【答案】A 【详解】根据图中信息可推测出，该词的意思是没有阳光的阴暗天气。 三、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。（侧重训练名词） 31．You will also get hands-on experience by doing internships. (句子英译汉) 【答案】你也将通过实习获得实际操作经验。 【详解】考查陈述句，将来时态和名词词义。： “internships”是名词复数，意为“实习；实习岗位”，在句中作doing的宾语；hands-on experience 实操经验。 32．There is something wrong with the mobile phone battery. (句子英译汉) 【答案】手机电池有问题。 【详解】考查there be 句型。 “battery”是名词，意为“电池”，“the mobile phone battery”手机电池。 33. This money is intended for the development of the tourist industry. (句子英译汉) 【答案】这笔资金将用于旅游业的发展。 【详解】考查陈述句和名词。名词“development”意为“发展”，作介词for的宾语，is intended for译为“用来”。 34．The team worked hard to ensure the preparation of the project launch. (句子英译汉) 【答案】团队努力工作以确保项目启动的筹备工作。 【详解】考查陈述句和名词。名词“preparation”意为“准备”，作宾语。Project launch 项目启动。 35．The company’s success is because of the good quality of its products. (句子英译汉) 【答案】这家公司的成功是因为它的产品质量好。 【详解】考查because of连接名词构成原因状语。名词“quality”意为“质量”，作介词宾语。 36．The opening ceremony of the new company was attended by many famous people. (句子英译汉) 【答案】许多名人出席了新公司的开业典礼。 【详解】考查被动语态与名词短语。名词“ceremony”意为“仪式，典礼”。 37．Although Gu Ailing has a talent for freestyle skiing, she still works hard. (句子英译汉) 【答案】尽管谷爱凌在自由式滑雪方面有天赋，但她仍然努力训练。 【详解】考查although引导的让步状语从句。名词“talent”意为“天份”，freestyle skiing自由式滑雪。 38．In his spare time, he always take part in different kinds of outdoor activities. (句子英译汉) 【答案】在业余时间，他总是参加各种户外活动。 【详解】考查介词短语和名词。句意：名词“activities”意为“活动”作宾语，take part in参加。 39．Why not shop in the convenience store in our community? (句子英译汉) 【答案】为什么不在我们社区的便利店购物呢？ 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。“convenience store”为固定短语，意为“便利店”，community译为社区。 40．Children on that night will put a sock near the fireplace or a pillow. (句子英译汉) 【答案】那天晚上，孩子们会把一只袜子放在壁炉旁，或者一个枕头旁。 【详解】考查陈述句。名词“fireplace”意为“壁炉”， pillow意为“枕头”。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $