Unit 1 School Is Interesting（语法+语篇）（教师讲解卷）-2026版河北省对口招生《英语考点双析卷》第5卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2（外研版）教材内容及历年真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖16个单元词汇、语法、主题等内容的96份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第5卷，为教师讲解卷，综合训练学生对基础模块1（外研版）第一单元语法的掌握情况及语篇的阅读能力，主要包括一般现在时、主谓一致（集合名词作主语）等语法点和与校园生活相关的语篇理解 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第5卷 Unit 1 School Is Interesting (教师讲解卷) 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1． Li Lei ________ a friend of his on the street a few days ago. A．comes across B．will come across C．came across D．come across 2． I told him he ________ to see a doctor tomorrow. A．may need B．needs C．will need D．needed 3．I ________ to an interview for a job last Tuesday. A．go B．went C．have gone 4．It’s time we ________ for the English exam. A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．prepare 5．The manager insisted that the plan _______ reasonable and that it _______ carried out immediately, but most members opposed it. A．was; be B．be; was C．should be; should be D．was; is 6． The compass ________ help sailors find directions at sea in ancient times. A．might B．can C．must D．would 7．He is going to give us the ticket as soon as he ________. A．will come back B．is coming back C．is going to come back D．comes back 7． Liu Qian ________ what he has got and keeps on ________ every day. A．wasn’t satisfied to; trying B．isn’t satisfied to; to try C．wasn’t satisfied with; to try D．isn’t satisfied with; trying 9．— I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for high school. — Yes, but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them. A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays 10．People usually ________ the Spring Festival with their families. A．celebrates B．celebrating C．celebrate D．to celebrate 11． I’ll call you as soon as I ________ in Beijing. A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．am arriving 12．Lyn will get good grades in the exam if she ________ hard and ________ carefully. A．work; review B．works; reviews C．works; review D．work; reviews 13．My father _______ to work every morning, but he _______ by bike tomorrow. A．goes；will go B．is going；goes C．went；goes D．will go；went 14．My mother often ________ clothes in the evening, but tonight she ________ a movie. A．washes; watches B．is washing; is watching C．washes; will watch D．washed; watched 15． Han Yu ________ to school at 8:00 every morning. A．get B．gets C．getting D．got 16．—What do you usually do to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? —We________ moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. A．eat B．eats C．ate D．will eat 17．Water ________ at 100 degrees Celsius. A．boil B．boils C．boiled D．is boiling 18．I ________ up at 6:30 every morning. A．get B．gets C．got D．am getting 19． Lucy often emails to her pen pal in America. A．send B．sends C．sent D．sending 20．The Internet, as well as newspapers and magazines, ________ an important part in our daily life. A．have played B．is playing C．has been played D．are playing 21．—_________ your sister like dancing? —No, she _________. She enjoys singing. A．Are; aren’t B．Is; is C．Do; don’t D．Does; doesn’t 22．What ________ you going to do this weekend? A．is B．am C．are D．were 23．Can you tell me how often ________ to see his brother? A．does he go B．he goes C．he go D．he is 24．After January comes February. There ________ twenty-eight days in February. A．is B．are C．will be D．am 25．There some water in the bottle. A．are B．is C．am D．be 2、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） My lovely daughter met me in our backyard with a sheet of plastic foam (塑料泡沫), proudly saying she’d found mattresses (床垫) for her dolls’ bunk bed (玩偶的双层床). I 26. she was referring to the doll bunk bed that broke two years ago. It had sat in our basement, along with my promise to 27. it. But after not bearing any further word about it—that it must be fixed, I 28. threw it away one Saturday a year ago. I told this 29. news to my daughter. “That’s OK, Dad,” she said. “You can 30. one. It needs to last forever.” She knew I owned a circular saw (圆锯) and 31. me to turn a sheet of plastic foam into a bunk bed. Despite the pressure of that high standard, an idea began forming as to how it might be 32. . I could make a simple wooden bunk bed frame (框架) to hold  two plastic foam mattresses. We set to 33. . The bunk bed took an hour to build. My daughter 34. it. It was not only 35. to her, but allowed me to pretend that I was more skillful in making things than I am. Two years later, when that doll bunk bed broke, my daughter confidently said to her mom, “It’s OK. Dad has tools. He can fix anything.” I’m happy to continue to let my daughter believe that with the right tools, Dad can make anything. And though it may not last forever, at least it will last long enough. 26．A．hoped B．promised C．proved D．knew 27．A．use B．fix C．find D．move 28．A．probably B．quietly C．carelessly D．especially 29．A．strange B．old C．sad D．untrue 30．A．make B．buy C．receive D．borrow 31．A．allowed B．taught C．forced D．wanted 32．A．possible B．important C．funny D．safe 33．A．change B．work C．play D．study 34．A．loved B．returned C．repaired D．suggested 35．A．real B．useful C．common D．natural 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. TicketsGrown-up: $2.00 Children: Over 12:  $1.00 Opening Time：9:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. Except Friday 10:00 a.m.–3:00 p. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 36．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 37．Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with her two sons, one of whom is 14 and the other is 10. How much should the family pay to visit the zoo? A．$3.00 B．$4.00 C．$5.00 D．$7.00 38．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:30a.m. Monday B．9:30a.m. Friday C．3:00 p.m. Sunday D．5:00 p.m. Tuesday 39．From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very_____. A．tall B．long C．strong D．fat 40．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．To give some food to the fish. B．To throw things to the bears. C．To touch the monkeys on the heads. D．To take a few nice photos. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分。） Jinan is a beautiful city 41 a long history. It is 42 (know) as the “City of Springs” because there are many springs there. Among them, Baotu Spring is the most 43 (famous). Every year, thousands of 44 (tourist) come to visit it. Daming Lake is another famous place in Jinan. It is a good place 45 (relax). People can 46 (boat) on the lake or walk along the bank. In summer, the lotus flowers 47 (be) in full bloom. Qianfo Mountain is also worth 48 (visit). It is a mountain with many temples. People can climb the mountain 49 enjoy the beautiful scenery. If you come to Jinan, you 50 (not regret) it. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2（外研版）教材内容及历年真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖16个单元词汇、语法、主题等内容的96份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第5卷，为教师讲解卷，综合训练学生对基础模块1（外研版）第一单元语法的掌握情况及语篇的阅读能力，主要包括一般现在时、主谓一致（集合名词作主语）等语法点和与校园生活相关的语篇理解。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第5卷 Unit 1 School Is Interesting (教师讲解卷) 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1． Li Lei ________ a friend of his on the street a few days ago. A．comes across B．will come across C．came across D．come across 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：几天前，李雷在街上偶然遇到了他的一个朋友。根据“a few days ago”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，come的过去式came。故选C。 2． I told him he ________ to see a doctor tomorrow. A．may need B．needs C．will need D．needed 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我告诉他，他明天可能需要去看医生。根据主句谓语动词“told”可知，是一般过去时，宾语从句需遵循“时态呼应”原则，从句时态应对应过去时态范畴只有D选项符合语法要求。故选D。 3．I ________ to an interview for a job last Tuesday. A．go B．went C．have gone 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：我上周二去面试了一份工作。根据时间状语“last Tuesday”可知，表明动作发生在过去，故时态用一般过去时，故用过去式“went”。故选B。 4．It’s time we ________ for the English exam. A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．prepare 【答案】A 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：是时候我们为英语考试做准备了。It’s time (that) 从句，意为“是做……的时候了”，(that) 从句需用虚拟语气，其结构为:动词过去式或should+动词原形，should不可省略。此题中，空处应为“prepared”或“should prepare”。故选A。 5．The manager insisted that the plan _______ reasonable and that it _______ carried out immediately, but most members opposed it. A．was; be B．be; was C．should be; should be D．was; is 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般过去时和虚拟语气。句意：经理坚称该计划合理，并主张立即执行，但大多数成员都表示反对。当insist表示“坚持说，坚持认为”时，后面接的宾语从句要用陈述语气；当insist表示“坚持要求”时，宾语从句用should+动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气。第一个空，这里老板是“坚持说，坚持认为”这个计划合理，所以用陈述语气，前面“insisted”是过去式，说明是过去发生的事，且“the plan”是单数，第一空be动词用was；第二空表示“坚持要求”，其后应用should+动词原形，其中should可以被省略。故选A。 6． The compass ________ help sailors find directions at sea in ancient times. A．might B．can C．must D．would 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词和时态。句意：在古代，指南针可以帮助水手在海上找到方向。A. might可以；B. can能；C. must必须；D. would将会。根据“in ancient times”可知，应用一般过去时；又根据句意，指南针可以帮助水手在海上找到方向，此处需要表示过去客观能力的词，“might”是“may”的过去式，表“过去的客观可能性或能力”，符合语境。故选A。 7．He is going to give us the ticket as soon as he ________. A．will come back B．is coming back C．is going to come back D．comes back 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：他一回来就会把票给我们。分析句子结构可知，句中含有“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句He is going to give us the ticke表达将来含义，从句“as soon as he ...”用一般现在时表将来，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式。D选项符合规则。故选D。 7． Liu Qian ________ what he has got and keeps on ________ every day. A．wasn’t satisfied to; trying B．isn’t satisfied to; to try C．wasn’t satisfied with; to try D．isn’t satisfied with; trying 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语、时态和非谓语动词。句意：刘谦对自己所拥有的并不满意，并且每天坚持努力。第一空，“be not satisfied with”意为“对……不满意”，是固定搭配，根据时间状语“every day”可知，用一般现在时，所以用isn’t；第二空，动词短语“keep on”后接动名词，构成“keep on doing sth.”意为“坚持做某事”，因此用trying。故选D。 9．— I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for high school. — Yes, but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them. A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays 【答案】C 【详解】考查被动语态和时态。句意：——我听说音乐和艺术将参加高中入学考试。——是的，但别担心。如果更多地关注它们，没有什么会是困难的。分析句子可知，“attention”与“pay”之间是被动关系，即“注意力被投入”，且if引导的条件状语从句需用“主将从现”（主句将来时，从句一般现在时），因此空处用一般现在时的被动语态：be +过去分词，主语attention是不可数名词，谓语用单数is，故填“is paid”。故选 C。 10．People usually ________ the Spring Festival with their families. A．celebrates B．celebrating C．celebrate D．to celebrate 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：人们通常和家人一起庆祝春节。根据提示词usually可知，该句要用一般现在时，句子的主语是People，复数名词，谓语动词要用celebrate。故选C。 11． I’ll call you as soon as I ________ in Beijing. A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．am arriving 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我一到北京就给你打电话。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子含有“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。本句中主句“I’ll call you”是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词用原形arrive。故选A。 12．Lyn will get good grades in the exam if she ________ hard and ________ carefully. A．work; review B．works; reviews C．works; review D．work; reviews 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和动词时态。句意：如果Lyn努力学习并认真复习，她会在考试中取得好成绩的。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有if引导的条件状语从句，根据“will get”可知，主句用的是一般将来时，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来。从句主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式works和reviews。故选B。 13．My father _______ to work every morning, but he _______ by bike tomorrow. A．goes；will go B．is going；goes C．went；goes D．will go；went 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意：我爸爸每天早上步行去上班，但他明天将骑自行车去。第一句“every morning”是一般现在时的标志，主语“my father”是第三人称单数，“go”用第三人称单数形式“goes”；第二句“tomorrow”是一般将来时的标志，用“will + 动词原形”。故选A。 14．My mother often ________ clothes in the evening, but tonight she ________ a movie. A．washes; watches B．is washing; is watching C．washes; will watch D．washed; watched 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意：我妈妈经常在晚上洗衣服，但今晚她将看电影。第一句使用了频度副词often且此处描述日常的行为习惯，是一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，wash用第三人称单数形式washes；第二句tonight是一般将来时的标志，结构为will + 动词原形，a movie要与动词will watch搭配。故选C。 15． Han Yu ________ to school at 8:00 every morning. A．get B．gets C．getting D．got 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：韩愈每天早上八点到校。根据时间状语every morning可知，句子描述的是经常性的动作，应当使用一般现在时；主语Han Yu为第三人称单数，谓语动词get应当使用三单形式gets。故选B。 16．—What do you usually do to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? —We________ moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. A．eat B．eats C．ate D．will eat 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你们通常怎么庆祝中秋节？——我们吃月饼，赏月。此处作谓语，根据并列谓语enjoy可知，此处应用一般现在时。故选A。 17．Water ________ at 100 degrees Celsius. A．boil B．boils C．boiled D．is boiling 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：水在摄氏100度沸腾。此处作谓语，本句陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Water为不可数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式boils。故选B。 18．I ________ up at 6:30 every morning. A．get B．gets C．got D．am getting 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：我每天早上6:30起床。根据时间状语“every morning”可知，句子表示的是一个习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时；主语I是第一人称单数，所以谓语动词用原形。故选A。 19． Lucy often emails to her pen pal in America. A．send B．sends C．sent D．sending 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：露西经常给美国的笔友发邮件。根据句意和频度副词often可知，此处表示习惯性的动作，应使用一般现在时，且主语Lucy 是人名，属于第三人称单数，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词需使用第三人称单数，send的第三人称单数形式是sends。故选B。 20．The Internet, as well as newspapers and magazines, ________ an important part in our daily life. A．have played B．is playing C．has been played D．are playing 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：互联网，以及报纸和杂志，在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。句子描述的是互联网、报纸和杂志在日常生活中正在发挥重要作用，强调当前的持续状态，因此应使用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+doing”；当as well as连接并列名词作主语时，谓语动词的数与as well as前面的主语保持一致，在这个句子中，前面的主语是Internet，为单数形式，be动词应用is。故选B。 21．—_________ your sister like dancing? —No, she _________. She enjoys singing. A．Are; aren’t B．Is; is C．Do; don’t D．Does; doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般现在时的一般疑问句及回答。句意：——你的姐姐喜欢跳舞吗？——不，她不喜欢。她喜欢唱歌。主语“your sister”是第三人称单数，句中实义动词“like”为动词原形，一般疑问句要用助动词“Does”引导；否定回答用“No, she doesn’t.”。故选D。 22．What ________ you going to do this weekend? A．is B．am C．are D．were 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意：这个周末你打算做什么？根据“this weekend”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时；其结构为“be going to”，主语“you”是第二人称，空处应用are。故选C。 23．Can you tell me how often ________ to see his brother? A．does he go B．he goes C．he go D．he is 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序和主谓一致。句意：你能告诉我他多久去看望一次他哥哥吗？分析句子结构，“how often … to see his brother”是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要使用陈述语序，且主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 24．After January comes February. There ________ twenty-eight days in February. A．is B．are C．will be D．am 【答案】B 【详解】考查句子时态和主谓一致。句意：一月过后是二月。二月有二十八天。叙述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，there be句型采用“就近一致”原则，空后主语twenty-eight days是名词复数形式，be动词应用are。故选B。 25．There some water in the bottle. A．are B．is C．am D．be 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：瓶子里有些水。分析句子可知，本句是there be句型，主语some water是不可数名词，根据主谓一致原则，对应be动词是is。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） My lovely daughter met me in our backyard with a sheet of plastic foam (塑料泡沫), proudly saying she’d found mattresses (床垫) for her dolls’ bunk bed (玩偶的双层床). I 26. she was referring to the doll bunk bed that broke two years ago. It had sat in our basement, along with my promise to 27. it. But after not bearing any further word about it—that it must be fixed, I 28. threw it away one Saturday a year ago. I told this 29. news to my daughter. “That’s OK, Dad,” she said. “You can 30. one. It needs to last forever.” She knew I owned a circular saw (圆锯) and 31. me to turn a sheet of plastic foam into a bunk bed. Despite the pressure of that high standard, an idea began forming as to how it might be 32. . I could make a simple wooden bunk bed frame (框架) to hold  two plastic foam mattresses. We set to 33. . The bunk bed took an hour to build. My daughter 34. it. It was not only 35. to her, but allowed me to pretend that I was more skillful in making things than I am. Two years later, when that doll bunk bed broke, my daughter confidently said to her mom, “It’s OK. Dad has tools. He can fix anything.” I’m happy to continue to let my daughter believe that with the right tools, Dad can make anything. And though it may not last forever, at least it will last long enough. 26．A．hoped B．promised C．proved D．knew 27．A．use B．fix C．find D．move 28．A．probably B．quietly C．carelessly D．especially 29．A．strange B．old C．sad D．untrue 30．A．make B．buy C．receive D．borrow 31．A．allowed B．taught C．forced D．wanted 32．A．possible B．important C．funny D．safe 33．A．change B．work C．play D．study 34．A．loved B．returned C．repaired D．suggested 35．A．real B．useful C．common D．natural 【答案】 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者女儿想用塑料泡沫做玩偶双层床床垫，作者忆起曾扔掉损坏的旧床，后和女儿一起用工具做新床，女儿自此相信父亲能用工具修好或制作任何东西。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道她指的是两年前坏掉的那张小玩偶双层床。A. hoped 希望；B. promised 承诺；C. proved 证明；D. knew 知道、明白。根据“she was referring to the doll bunk bed that broke two years ago”，结合上下文可知，作者清楚、明白女儿所指的床，knew符合语境，故选D。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它（坏了的双层床）一直放在地下室，还有我承诺要修好它的话。A. use 使用；B. fix 修理；C. find 找到；D. move 移动。根据后文“that it must be fixed”可知，作者曾承诺“修理”坏了的床，fix符合语义，故选B。 28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但后来没再听到关于它必须要修的话，一年前的一个周六，我悄悄把它扔了。A. probably 可能；B. quietly 悄悄地；C. carelessly 粗心地；D. especially 尤其。根据“threw it away one Saturday a year ago”可知，作者未告知女儿便扔掉床，结合语境，quietly符合语境，故选B。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我把这个令人难过的消息告诉了女儿。A. strange 奇怪的；B. old 旧的；C. sad 令人难过的；D. untrue 不真实的。根据“threw it away one Saturday a year ago”可知，作者扔掉女儿的玩偶床，这个消息对女儿来说应是不好的，sad符合 语境，故选C。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“没关系，爸爸，”她说，“你可以做一个。它得能用一辈子。”A. make 制作；B. buy 买；C. receive 收到；D. borrow 借。根据后文“turn a sheet of plastic foam into a bunk bed”及作者制作新床的情节，女儿希望父亲“制作”一个新床，make符合语义，故选A。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她知道我有一把圆锯，想让我把一块塑料泡沫做成一张双层床。A. allowed 允许；B. taught 教；C. forced 强迫；D. wanted 想要。根据下文“ I could make a simple wooden bunk bed frame ( 框架 ) to hold two plastic foam mattresses.”以及结合女儿之前说“你可以做一个”可知，她“想要”作者用工具做床，wanted符合语境，故选D。 32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管有这个高标准带来的压力，但一个关于如何实现（做床）的想法开始形成。A. possible 可能的；B. important 重要的；C. funny 有趣的；D. safe 安全的。根据后文“I could make a simple wooden bunk bed frame...”可知，作者想到了做床的方法，说明“做床”变得“可能”，possible符合语境，故选A。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们开始动手做。A. change 改变；B. work 工作、干活；C. play 玩；D. study 学习。根据“The bunk bed took an hour to build”可知，作者和女儿开始“动手制作床”，“set to work”为固定搭配，意为“开始工作、动手做”，符合语境，故选B。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我女儿很喜欢它（新床）。A. loved 喜爱；B. returned 返回、归还；C. repaired 修理；D. suggested 建议。根据后文女儿对妈妈说“Dad has tools. He can fix anything.”可推测，女儿对新床是满意的，loved符合语境，故选A。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它不仅对她有用，还让我能假装自己在制作东西方面比实际更熟练。A. real 真实的；B. useful 有用的；C. common 普通的；D. natural 自然的。根据“It was not only…to her, but allowed me to pretend that I was more skillful in making things than I am.”可知，新床是女儿的玩偶床，对女儿来说是“有用的”，useful符合语境，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. TicketsGrown-up: $2.00 Children: Over 12:  $1.00 Opening Time：9:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. Except Friday 10:00 a.m.–3:00 p. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 36．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 37．Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with her two sons, one of whom is 14 and the other is 10. How much should the family pay to visit the zoo? A．$3.00 B．$4.00 C．$5.00 D．$7.00 38．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:30a.m. Monday B．9:30a.m. Friday C．3:00 p.m. Sunday D．5:00 p.m. Tuesday 39．From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very_____. A．tall B．long C．strong D．fat 40．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．To give some food to the fish. B．To throw things to the bears. C．To touch the monkeys on the heads. D．To take a few nice photos. 【答案】36．C 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了去参观 Swansea动物园的相关信息。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. (来看看印度象和来自美国的新老虎吧。熊在等着见你，来自中国的猴子在等着向你扔东西。来自澳大利亚的可爱狗狗正等着嘲笑你，来自赞比亚的长颈鹿正等着看不起你。)”可知，动物园有印度象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗、长颈鹿，共计六种动物。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据文章Tickets中的介绍“Grown-up: $2.00；Children: Over 12:  $1.00(成人：$ 2.00，儿童：12岁以上：1美元)”10岁的弟弟是免费的，票价合计为：$ 2.00+$ 2.00+$ 1.00=$ 5.00，故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据文章中“Opening Time：9:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. Except Friday 10:00 a.m.–3:00 p. (开放时间：上午9:00至下午4:00除了周五早上十点到下午三点。)” 可知，星期日下午3时营业。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. (来自赞比亚的长颈鹿正等着俯视你。)”可知，“giraffe”意为长颈鹿，是非常高的。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. (不要触摸、喂食或靠近动物。)”可知，保持动物园干净!请勿触摸，喂食或者靠近动物，只有拍照没有被禁止，故选D。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分。） Jinan is a beautiful city 41 a long history. It is 42 (know) as the “City of Springs” because there are many springs there. Among them, Baotu Spring is the most 43 (famous). Every year, thousands of 44 (tourist) come to visit it. Daming Lake is another famous place in Jinan. It is a good place 45 (relax). People can 46 (boat) on the lake or walk along the bank. In summer, the lotus flowers 47 (be) in full bloom. Qianfo Mountain is also worth 48 (visit). It is a mountain with many temples. People can climb the mountain 49 enjoy the beautiful scenery. If you come to Jinan, you 50 (not regret) it. 【答案】 41．with 42．known 43．famous 44．tourists 45．to relax 46．boat 47．are 48．visiting 49．and 50．won’t regret 【导语】文章主要介绍了济南这座美丽的城市及其著名景点。 41．考查介词。句意：济南是一座历史悠久的美丽城市。根据空后“a long history”可知，济南这座城市有着悠久的历史，此处表示伴随，应用介词with。故填with。 42．考查被动语态。句意：它被称为“泉城”，因为那里有许多泉水。根据空后“as the ‘City of Springs’”可知，济南被称为“泉城”，应使用被动语态结构，动词know使用过去分词known。故填known。 43．考查形容词最高级。句意：其中，趵突泉最为著名。根据前面“the most”可知，趵突泉是最有名的，the most famous是形容词famous的最高级。故填famous。 44．考查名词复数。句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来参观。“thousands of ”后面应接可数名词的复数，表示“成千上万的……”，名词tourist的复数形式为tourists。故填tourists。 45．考查非谓语动词。句意：这是一个放松的好地方。根据语境可知，大明湖是一个放松的好地方，应使用to do不定式作后置定语，修饰名词“place”。故填to relax。 46．考查动词。句意：人们可以在湖上划船，也可以沿着河岸散步。情态动词“can”后应接动词原形，boat本身有动词的词性，表示“划船”。故填boat。 47．考查主谓一致。句意：夏天，荷花盛开。句子描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，主语“the lotus flowers”是复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 48．考查非谓语动词。句意：千佛山也值得一游。固定搭配“be worth doing sth.”意为“值得做某事”，动名词作介词worth的宾语，动词visit的动名词形式是visiting。故填visiting。 49．考查连词。句意：人们可以爬山，欣赏美丽的风景。“can climb”和“enjoy”是并列的谓语，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 50．考查时态。句意：如果你来济南，你不会后悔的。if引导的条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，一般将来时否定结构为“won’t+动词原形”。故填won’t regret。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $