Unit 8 Section B-【夺冠百分百】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语新导学课时练（人教版2024）

乙新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 Section B How can we communicate better? 第一课时(1a-1e) l.carefully的用法 I,根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 副词，意为“小心地；仔细地；认 1.It's (polite)to talk with your mouth full. 真地”，在句子中主要用来修饰动 2.The plan will (sure)succeed if we work hard. 词、形容词、其他副词或整个句 3.A good (listen)is always popular in a group. 子。其形容词形式为careful,意 为“小心；注意；谨慎”。 4.She listened (careful)to what the teacher said. She listened carefully to the 5.The town was full of (strange)during the festival. teacher's instructions..她认真地 Ⅱ.根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 听老师的指示。 point reasonable person nervous offer 2.surely的用法 so I'll buy it. 副词，意为“想必；必定”，通常置 1.The price of this dress is quite 于句首或助动词、情态动词之后， 2.This is my opinion,and you don't have to agree 实义动词之前。 with me. Surely you can finish this task 3.He to help me with my maths last week. on time.你肯定能按时完成这项 4.I see your but I still have different ideas. 任务。 5.He gets when speaking in public. 3.impolite的用法 Ⅲ.短文填空 形容词，意为“不礼貌的；粗鲁 的”。Itis+impolite+(for Mr Smith worked in a factory.He lived on the 1. sb)十to do sth意为“（某人）做 (four)floor of an apartment building.He was so 2. (po- 某事是不礼貌的”。 lite)to his neighbours that no one even knew his first name.He It is impolite for children to never said hello to anyone. shout at their elders.孩子们对长 He even got upset(不高头)when his neighbours,Mary and 辈大喊大叫是不礼貌的。 David,had 3. baby.Instead of saying 4. (con- 4.offer的用法 gratulate),he shouted at them,"5. boring it was！Your ①作动词，意为“提供；主动提 出”。offer to do sth意为“主动 baby cried all night!” 提出做某事”；offer sb sth=offer One day while he was leaving his apartment,he 6. sth to sb意为“为某人提供 (not)see his rubbish.In its place,he found a note 7. 某物”。 David.“Good morning,Mr Smith..I passed by(经过)8. She offered to clean the class- (you)apartment and saw your rubbish here.I 9. (pick) room after school.她主动提出放 学后打扫教室。 it up for you.Have a nice day. ②作名词，意为“主动提议； That afternoon,when he was going to his apartment,he 出价”。 10. (careful)thought about the note.Later he said hello to Thank you for your kind offer of his neighbours. help.谢谢你的好心帮助。 76 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 新导学课时练了 第二课时(2a一2c) I.根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.social的用法 1.Many people get their news from online (medium). ①作形容词，意为“社会的；社会 2.It takes time to build (trust)but it can be broken in a 交的”。social media意为“社交 moment. 媒体”。social problems意为“社 (society)activities can help us make more friends. 会问题”。其副词形式为social- 4. (misunderstand)can be easily cleared up if people are 1y,意为“在社交方面”；名词形式 willing to talk openly. 5.She (continue)her studies abroad next year. 为society,意为“社会”。 Ⅱ.根据语境，选择合适的短语完成句子 We meet at work,but never so- show..around keep...away from cially.我们上班常见面，但在社 face to face in person pay attention to 交场合从未碰见过。 1.Parents should children dangerous things. ②作名词，意为“联谊会；联 2.Students should their teachers in class. 欢会”。 3.It's better to talk to him 2.right away的用法 4.I can you my new school. 意思为“立刻；马上；即刻”，通常 5.She went to the library to borrow some books. 位于句末。 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 You should call the police right 1.请立刻回答我的问题。 away.你应该马上报警。 Please answer my question 3.trust的用法 2.他们昨晚吵架了，但今天早上和好了。 ①作动词，意为“信任；相信”。 They quarreled last night but this morn- ing. I trust my best friend because he 3.她不必为钱发愁，她有一份好工作。 is very honest..我信任我最好的 She doesn't need to money.She has a good job. 朋友，因为他非常诚实。 4.我们必须查明是谁打破了窗户。 ②作名词，意为“信任；相信”。 We must who broke the window. You should have trust in your 5.如果你能做你自己，你会更自信。 own abilities.你应该相信自己的 You'll be more confident if you can 能力。 W.选词并用其正确形式完成短文 train nervous make a difference worry about communicate Nobody is born to be good at speaking.It is common to feel 1. about speaking in front of the crowds.But don't 2. that.You can easily control your worry through prac- tice and 3. With useful 4. skills,you can talk to others freely.With time,you'll understand these skills and every step will 5. to improving them.They are quite im- portant to personal development. 77● 它新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 第三课时(3a一4d)单元主题写作 沟通交流 素材积累 are the good ways to talk with parents? ★课内素材 Boys and girls,follow these and you can 1.仔细倾听，对他人表现出兴趣。 get much help from your parents. Listen carefully and 第一步审清题意 others 文体：议论文 2.此外，如果你不同意别人的观点，不要和他们 人称：第一人称 争论。 时态：一般现在时 Also,if you don't agree with others,don't 第二步思路点拨 them 引入 What are the good ways 3.如果你保持冷静并道歉，这会有所帮助。 话 to talk with parents? If you and say sorry,it 具体 First,we should choose a 描述 will help. Ways to talk with 和父 good time to talk...Second, ★课外素材 parents 母交 we'd better...Third,we 流的 should...Finally,we should l.Conversation is the mirror of the mind.交谈 方法 thank them for their help. 是思想的镜子。 总结 Boys and girls,follow these and you can get much help 2.A good listener is a good speaker..好的倾听 全文 from your parents. 者也是好的说话者。 第三步连词成句 写作训练 1.父母有空的时候，我们可以坐下来和他们面 对面谈谈。(face to face) 很多学生在遇到问题时不知道如何与父母 交流。请根据下图中的提示，以“Ways to talk with parents'”为题写一篇短文。 2.其次，我们最好谈谈这些问题，这样我们的父 1.choose a good time to talk 母就可以马上考虑了。(right away) Ways to 2.talk about the problems directly(直接地) talk with parents 3.ask them for help politely 有礼貌地) 3.最后，我们应该感谢他们的帮助。(thank 4.thank them for their help for) 注意： 1.短文须包含图中所有内容，可适当发挥； 第四步 组句成篇 2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计 入总词数)。 Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday 第五步 修饰美化（范文见参考答案） life.And they may ask their parents for help.What ©278 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 新导学课时练了 Section B 主题阅读 I.短文填空 Ⅱ.阅读理解 My cousin Mike came to my home last Different people have different ideas.This Sunday when my parents went out. is true even if they are best friends.So when We watched 1. action movie on you and your friend see one thing differently, TV at first.Then Mike showed 2. (in- how can you make your friend understand you teresting)in Frisbee(飞盘).Sowe3. more easily? (play)Frisbee in the living room.I was so care- First of all,don't turn your talk into a fight less(粗心的)that the Frisbee hit the photo of at any time.It is better to show ideas and facts. 4. (I)family.It fell down from the By showing facts,you show that you are right. wall and 5.(break).I started to worry Secondly,don'tsay“You're wrong”.If you 6. what my parents would say when think someone is wrong,a better way to point it they saw it.7. Mike and I hurried to out is to use“may/might be wrong”.This opens go out and hung about in the street. up the door for both of you to talk about your I8. (not)go home until my parents ideas.It shows that you're open to new ideas. came back.When they asked me 9. Thirdly,get the other person to say yes. happened,“Idon't know,”I replied.“Maybe it fell You may begin by talking about the hobbies he off 10. (it)."They seemed to believe or she has.Having small talk like this will me,but I felt upset.I kept thinking,"If I tell my make it easier for your friend to accept you and parents the truth,they 11. (be) then he or she will be more open to your ideas. very angry.” And don't forget to listen to others.By do- The next day,I telephoned Mike 12. ing so,you show that you really care about (ask)for some advice.He encouraged me to what they think.So when it's your turn to talk, talk with my parents.In the end,I said sorry to they will listen. my parents for what I did 13. (seri- 1.Which one can show that you are open to ous).To my surprise,my mum said she some- new ideas? times made 14. (mistake)herself.My A.Of course I'm right. dad told me I could share any problems or B.Don't say it like that. 15. (difficult)with them. C.You might be wrong. I'm lucky.I have a loving family. D.You are not serious,are you? 79● 亿新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 2.What does the underlined part“doing so” Technology doesn't hurt friendships.In fact, refer to? it can make them stronger.My best friends A.Showing facts. live in California where I used to live.The B.Speaking nicely. last time I met them in person was three C.Having small talk. years ago.But I talk to them online every D.Listening to other people. week.It feels like they're right there with 3.What is the text mainly about? me.Without technology,there wouldn't be A.How to speak more clearly. close friends anymore. B.How to make new friends quickly. -Anna C.How to make others understand us. According to experts,staying connected D.How to find a friend with the same interest. online is not enough to build true friendships. Ⅲ.阅读表达 Spending time together face-to-face is also im- With the development of the technology, portant when people are in trouble.During the people's life changes greatly.In the past,con- hard times,people don't need someone who necting with friends meant spending time with likes their pictures or posts.What they really them in person.Today,most young people pre- need is someone who can offer them help. fer to connect with their friends online.They 1.What did connecting with friends mean in the past? think it is a good way to keep in touch with (与…保持联系)their friends.However,ex 2.Why do experts worry about young people connecting with friends online? perts worry many young people are so busy connecting with friends online that they may lose their real-world friendships. 3.According to Andy,what problem might people Technology hurts friendships.When we com- meet when communicating with their friends on- municate with our friends in front of a line? screen,it's easier to misread(误读)their tones(语调)or body language..We might think friends are smiling while they're 4.How long didn't Anna meet her friends in California in person? actually unhappy.A friend might send a text message as a joke that says,"You're the 5.Do you like to connect with your friends on- worst friend!"But our feelings might be hurt line or in person?Why? because we think he's serious. -Andy 2809.What/How 10.to make 11.easily II.1-5 DDBCA everyday life.And they may ask their parents 12.will travel 13.surprising 14.At Ill.1.They use the bedroom computer. Section A主题阅读 for help.What are the good ways to talk with 15.service 2.Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars. I.1-5 DDDBC 6-10 ADACD parents? 第二课时(2a一2c) 3.He is a computer engineer,working for II.1-3 CDB 4-6 ABA First,we should choose a good time to I.I.on 2.over 3.on 4.in 5.As several companies. talk.When our parents are free,we can sit 4.She is studying Chinese. Section B How can we communicate better? Ⅱ，l.public2.tasks3.challenges down and have a talk with them face to face. 4.medical 5.depend 5.I think I will become an artist and work in 第一课时(1a一1e) Second,we'd better talk about the problems so Il.1.to fix 2.and 3.fast 4.helpful the countryside..(答案不唯一，合理即可) I.1.impolite 2.surely 3.listener our parents may think about them right away. 5.get ready for Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 4.carefully 5.strangers Third,we should ask them for help politely. II.1.reasonable 2.personal 3.offered Don't speak loudly or quickly.When our 第三课时(3a一4d)单元主题写作 Section a How do we communicate? 4.point 5.nervous parents tell us their ideas or plans,we must —一未来生活 III.1.fourth 2.impolite 3.a listen to them carefully.Finally,we should 课内素材 第一课时(1a一2) 4.congratulations 5.How 6.didn't thank them for their help. 1.coming years 2.will be fewer I.1-5 CAAAC 7.from 8.your 9.picked 10.carefully Boys and girls,follow these and you can 3.our needs II.1.a 2.the 3.the 4.The 5.an 第二课时(2a一2c) get much help from your parents. 连词成句 IlI.1.communication 2.speaker 3.locals I.1.media/mediums 2.trust 3.Social Section B主题阃读 1.I think I will be an IT engineer in 2035. 4.signed 5.showed 2.At home,I will have a robot to help with 4.Misunderstanding 5.will continue I.1.What's wrong?/.. I.1.an 2.interest 3.played 4.my housework. II.1.keep;away from 2.pay attention to 2.My parents always want me to be the 5.broke 6.about 7.So 8.didn't 3.When I am free,I will do more exercise to 3.face to face 4.show;around best./... 9.what 10.itself 11.will be 12.to ask keep healthy. 5.in person 3.I did,but they didn't listen to me./.. 13.seriously 14.mistakes 修饰美化 4.Will it work？/ III.1.right away 2.made up 3.worry about 15.difficulties 4.find out 5.be yourself One possible version: 5.But why not have a try?/.. Ⅱ.1-3CDC My life in 2035 IV.1.nervous 2.worry about 3.training 第二课时(2a-2e) IlI.1.It meant spending time with them in Hello,everyone.I'd like to share what my 4.communication 5.make a difference person. I.1.in 2.up 3.to 4.about 5.with life will be like in 2035 第三课时(3a一4d)单元主题写作 Ⅱ，l.chance2.expression3.argued 2.Because many young people are so busy I think I will be an IT engineer in 2035 4.speech 5.calm 沟通交流 connecting with friends online that they because I am interested in computer science. Ⅲ.l.What happened?/… 课内素材 may lose their real-world friendships. And I will work in Shanghai because there will 2.How/What about going to his house?/... 1.show interest in 2.argue with 3.It's easier for people to misread their be the best technology there.At home,I will 3.You can take him to the ball game./.. 3.stay calm friends. have a robot to help with housework.So I will 4.Sounds like a good idea./.. 连词成句 4.For three years. have more free time.When I am free,I will do 5.Thank you so much./.. 1.When our parents are free,we can sit down 5.I like to connect with my friends in person. more exercise to keep healthy.Also,I will go Because we can study and play together. 语法运用(Grammar Focus一3c) and have a talk with them face to face. travelling to relax.One day I will go anywhere 2.Second,we'd better talk about the problems (答案不唯一，合理即可) I want for my holiday. I.1.will be late 2.doesn't rain 3.snows so our parents may think about them right 期末专练 I believe that my life in 2035 will be wonderful. 4.isn't II.1.What will happen 2.If;will 3.If; away. Section B主题阅读 3.Finally,we should thank them for their helps me:will 4.If you 5.She won't be 单词、短语和句型 I.1.will be 2.my 3.because 4.fewer happy if she sees the mess. help. 修饰美化 I.1.to 2.with 3.of 4.about 5.on IlI.1.meeting 2.difficulties 3.lines 5.doing 6.the 7.plays 8.on 9.boring One possible version: 6.for 7.with 8.to 9.in 4.seriously 5.training 10.different 11.fun 12.exciting Ways to talk with parents 10.At/During 13.Where 14.apartments 15.happier Many students may meet problems in II.1.confident 2.designer 3.difficulty/ 37