Unit 4 Section A-【夺冠百分百】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语新导学课时练（人教版2024）

to my new house and help me do some things? ll.1.prizes 2.congratulations 3.I have short hair,but Lucy's hair is longer Section A主题阅诀 On Saturday,I want to clean the new 3.appearance 4.spare 5.serious than mine. I.1-5 CACDA 6-10 DADCB house.Could you sweep the floor and clean up III.1.spare time 2.as;as 3.has;in common 4.I like swimming because it is interesting and Ⅱ.1-4DADB the living room?On Sunday,we will carry the 4.As twins 5.my pleasure exciting. furniture to the new house.Can you help me 修饰美化 Section B How do you feel at home? 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) carry the furniture?After that,we can go I.1.larger 2.taller 3.healthier One possible version: 第一课时(1a-1e) shopping.In the evening,we can have dinner II.1.bigger 2.cleaner 3.easier 4.busier My best friend is Lucy.We have many together. I.1.with 2.with 3.of 4.At 5.with 5.more things in common.She is as tall as me.We are Could you come to help me?I am looking II.1.jokes 2.writer 3.matter 4.pulled forward to your reply. IlI.1.population 2.average 3.slimmer both friendly,but we also have some 4.pleasure 5.facts differences.I have short hair,but Lucy's hair lll.1.to describe 2.plates 3.nodded Yours, 4.almost 5.wherever is longer than mine.I am more outgoing,but Li Ming Section A主题阅读 IV.1.Could I play outside?/. Lucy is quieter and more serious.I like Section B 主题阅读 I.1-5 CABCD 6-10 BCDBA swimming because it is interesting and 2.When he sees this mess,he'll be unhappy./.. 3.Could you help me wash the fruit?/.. Ⅱ.1-5 BCDAD6-10 ABDCD exciting.Lucy is quiet and she likes reading. I.1.an 2.her 3.will move 4.better And she thinks reading is relaxing. 4.Can you bring some plates for me?/.. 5.was 6.sunny 7.is living/lives 8.up Section B How do we understand differences? I think friends should always care about 5.Two plates,please./.. 9.to grow 10.movies 11.eighth and help each other. 第二课时(2a-2c) 12.interested 13.writers 14.invites 第-课时(1a-1e) I.1.smelt/smelled 2.joy 3.apartments 15.happily I.1.a 2.a 3.The 4.an 5.The Section B主题阅读 4.blocks Ⅱ.1-5 BBCAD lI.1.mistake(s)2.friendship 3.novels I.1.interests 2.from 3.don't 4.a ll.1.give a hand 2.take out 3.set the table IlI.1.They are from Wanzhou No.2 Middle 4.opinion 5.difference 5.to 6.cared 7.what 8.colourful 4.feel free 5.pack up School. IlI.1.a 2.more serious 3.years 4.when 2.It takes them 32 days. 9.quickly 10.us 11.more outgoing I.1.to leave 2.his 3.with 4.hours 5.played 6.really 7.better 8.second 12.makes 13.first 14.to be 5.the 6.boy's 7.How 3.They need to write poems for them. 8.nodded 9.on 10.cares 11.to go 12.our 4.To show their beautiful hometown. 15.differences 9.Slowly 10.arrival 13.and 14.differences 15.will have 5.I want to plant more trees../…(答案不 II.1-4 ADCC 第三课时(3a-4d) 单元主题写作 第二课时(2a-2c) 唯一，合理即可) ll.1.The boy gave the girl his marbles,and 一甜蜜的家 I.1.by 2.In 3.to 4.in 5.to the girl gave the boy all of her sweets. Unit 3 Same or Different? II.1.prince 2.metres 3.character 2.Because he kept worrying about whether 课内素材 1.is best 2.a kind of 3.No matter Section A How are we different 4.similarity 5.to meet the girl would find his secret marble. IlI.1.exchanged their lives 3.The girl felt really happy. 4.of love from each other? 2.learnt/learned to 3.longer than 连词成句 4.Being honest is important in a friendship. 4.spare time 5.much larger 1.Could you sweep the floor and clean up the 第一课时(1a-2) 5.Yes.Because being honest is important IV.1-5 CDBAE I.1-5 ACCBC in a friendship.(答案不唯一，合理即可) living room? 第三课时(3a一4d)单元主题写作 2.Can you help me carry the furniture? II.1.shyer 2.louder 3.longer 4.more Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 3.After that,we can go shopping. outgoing 5.better 6.taller 7.funnier —友谊 4.Could you come to help me? 8.faster 9.later 10.lazier 课内素材 Section A What can plants and animals do? 修饰美化 Il.1.performed 2.more hard-working 1.touches your heart 2.is like 3.learn from One possible version: 3.compares 4.shy 5.to solve 连词成句 第一课时(1a一2) Dear Peter, I.1-5 BGFAD 1.We have many things in common. I.1-5 ADBCA I will move to my new house this 第二课时(2a一2e) 2.We are both friendly,but we also have some lI.1.biggest 2.heaviest 3.best 4.oldest weekend.If you are free,could you come over 1.1.of 2.from 3.by 4.on 5.in differences. 5.the worst Il.1.Tell me about them,please. II.1.happiness 2.disappointed 3.tons 3.It can live to be 5,000 years old. Section A主题阅读 2.How many teeth does it have?/.. 4.role 5.climate 4.Because its fruit is delicious and healthy, 3.Do you know which animal has the longest IlI.1.plays a;role 2.imagine;without and it also gives shades. I.1-5 BADAB 6-10 DADCA neck？/. 3.one of 4.For example 5.the size of 5.people shouldn't cut down baobab trees II.1-4 CACD 5-7 DAC 4.Yes,it is./.. I.1.interesting 2.importance 3.climate and should plant some baobab trees. Section B What does cooking give us? 5.Are there any more interesting things?/. 4.humans 5.to protect Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 第二课时(2a一2e) 第三课时(3a一4d)单元主题写作 第一课时(1a-1f) I.1.on 2.in 3.about 4.for 5.from 一神奇的动植物 Section A How do we make food? I.1.at 2.with 3.up 4.to 5.with Ⅱ，1.goodness2.actually3.to shoot 课内素材 II.1.pies 2.mixture 3.sweetness 4.least 4.the most popular 5.appeared 第一课时(1a-2) 1.as much as 2.play an important part 5.secret Ill.1.Do you know which animal runs fastest?/.. 3.Take care;without I.1-5 ACCAB II.1.whenever 2.hostess 3.colleges 2.Is it the cheetah？/ 连词成句 II.1.potatoes 2.cheese 3.to mix 4.ovens 4.oil 5.to mix/mixing 3.How fast can it run?/.. 1.They are one of the most beautiful animals. 5.Cut IV.1.fourth 2.interested 3,really 4.from 4.Why does it need to run so fast?/.. 5.made 6.a 7.mixture 8.minutes 2.They are good at jumping and climbing. Ⅲ.l.First,get some strawberries./… 5.Where do cheetahs live?/. 2.You need to prepare five strawberries./.. 9.healthy 10.better 3.They spend most of their time in trees. 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) 4.We should all work together to protect 3.Put the strawberry pieces in the blender./.. 第二课时(2a一2c) these amazing animals and their homes. 4.How much milk do I need?/. I.1.(the)fastest 2.(the)highest I.1.the 2.a 3.an 4.the 5.an 3.cleverest 4.writers 5.most beautiful 修饰美化 5.Now you can drink it./. II.1.spoons 2.instructions 3.to share II.1.wing 2.Province 3.African 4.roses One possible version: 第二课时(2a-2d) 4.universities 5.least 5.weighs 6.butterflies 7.landed A report on golden monkeys I.1.instructions 2.simple 3.heat 4.oil II.1.learning;from 2.The secret to/of Golden monkeys have very colourful fur. 5.bowls 3.According to Section A主题阅读 They are one of the most beautiful animals. II.1.mix:with 2.How many 3.do with IV.1.cup up 2.fill;with 3.After that I.1-5 BDDBD 6-10 CCADD Golden monkeys live in forests.They are 4.put;back 5.After that 4.add;to 5.share;with II.1-4 CCAB 5-9 CBBCA good at jumping and climbing.They like to Ⅲ.l.I'm making dumplings./… 第三课时(3a一4d)单元主题写作 Section B How are plants and live in groups.There are usually about 20 to 2.Of course./… 一烹饪 3.What's next?/.. animals connected with us? 50 members in a group.They spend most of 课内素材 their time in trees.They eat leaves,fruits,and 4.Mix them together./.. 1.heat;oil 2.After that 3.put;back;mix shoots. 5.How long should we boil them in the 第一课时(1a-1f) with 4.at least However,golden monkeys are in danger water?/.. I.1.connected 2.importance 3.action 连词成句 now.People cut down too many trees.We 语法运用(Grammar Focus--3c) 4.per cent 5.disappointed 1.First,buy some yogurt and some fruit you like. should all work together to protect these II.1.home to 2.play a part in 3.For this I.1-5 BCBDC 2.Next,wash the apple and the strawberries, amazing animals and their homes. II.1.How interesting the story is! and peel the banana and the orange. reason 4.In fact 5.In order to IlI.1.their 2.loses 3.growing 4.but Section B主题阔读 2.How beautiful the photo is! 3.Then,cut the fruit into pieces and put them into a bowl. 5.weight 6.dangerous 7.a 3.What a funny joke he told! I.1.friendly 2.In 3.kinds 4.differences 4.What an exciting movie! 4.Finally,pour the yogurt into the bowl and 8.important 9.connected 10.why 5.smaller 6.to cool 7.hearing 5.What an honest student she is! mix it up with the fruit pieces. 第二课时(2a-2d) 8.Actually 9.is 10.eating 11.their III.1.mess 2.pretty 3.boating 修饰美化 I.1.action 2.happiness 3.kindness 12.But 13.the 14.How 15.connected 4.pancakes 5.universities One possible version: 4.importance 5.connection 6.goodness Ⅱ.1-4DBAC 6.dreamed/dreamt Do you like eating fruit salad?And do 7.weight 8.appearance 9.interest IlI.1.In Africa and Australia. you know how to make it?If you don't know, 10.similarity 2.Because they look quite different. let me tell you. 35■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■面■■■■■■■■ ■■■ Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section a What can plants and animals do? 第一课时(1a一2) I.选出画线部分发音与其他项不同的选项 1.发/e/音的字母组合 1.A.milk B.mice C.nice D.kite ①“ai”通常在单词中发/er/音， 2.A.play B.rain C.great D.high 尤其在重读音节中较为常见。 3.A.joy B.boat C.join D.choice 如：rain(雨)、train(火车)。 4.A.blue B.black C.bread D.block ②“ay”一般发/e/音，常出现在 5.A.glad B.grow C.great D.grass 单词的结尾或重读音节中。如： Ⅱ.用方框中所给形容词的最高级形式填空（每词限用一次） day(天)、way(路)、play(玩)。 bad,good,heavy,big,old ③“ea”在部分单词中发/e/音， 1.This room is the in this hotel. 但相较于“ai”“ay”组合，这种情 2.The blue whale is the animal on Earth. 况相对较少。如：great(伟大 3.Lucy is my friend.We often go shopping together. 的)、break(打破)。 4.She is the member of our family,and everyone ④“ei”在一些单词中发/e/音。 respects her. 如：eight(八)。 5.The food in that restaurant is I really don't want to 2.形容词最高级与定冠词the go there. ①通常加the的情况：当在一个 亚.补全对话 明确的比较范围中使用形容词最 A:Hi,Sam!I learned some interesting things about animals today. 高级时，需要加the。 B:Really?1. This is the tallest building in the A:OK.Do you know the animal with the most teeth is a city.这是这座城市里最高的 snail(蜗牛)？ 建筑。 B:A snail？That's surprising！2. ②不加the的情况：如果形容词 A:Some snails have over 25,000 very small teeth! 最高级前面有形容词性物主代 B:Wow!That's a lot of teeth for such a small animal! 词、名词所有格等限定词时，不再 A:Yes.3. 加the。 B:Um,is it the giraffe? This is my best friend.这是我最 A:4. A giraffe's neck can 好的朋友。 be up to two metres long. B:That's amazing！5. A:Sure！Do you know bats(蝙蝠)are the only mammals(哺乳动 物)that can fly? B:No,I don't know that.Bats are really interesting! 31 乙新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 第二课时(2a一2e)》 I.根据语境，用适当的介词填空 l.actually的用法 副词，意为“实际上；居然”。 1.The fan has a painting of bamboo it. I thought he was very shy,but 2.It's a symbol of luck Chinese culture. actually he's quite outgoing once 3.I'd like to share the information tigers with you. you get to know him.我原以为 4.What do people use bamboo 他很害羞，但实际上，一旦你了解 5.Monkeys get food the trees in the forest. 他，就会发现他相当外向。 Ⅱ.根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 2.shoot的用法 ①作动词，意为“开（枪）；射击”。 1.The (good)of fresh fruits and vegetables is essential 其过去式为shot。 for a healthy diet. The police won't shoot without 2.I thought the movie would be boring,but it was (ac- orders..没有命令警察是不会开 tual)really good. 枪的。 3.He knows how (shoot)and he shoots well. [拓展]表示“投篮；射门”。 4.Pizza is one of (popular)foods in the world. She is good at shooting baskets. 她擅长打篮球。 5.A bus (appear)around the corner just now. 还可表示“拍摄（电影、照片等）”。 Ⅲ.补全对话 They are shooting a new movie Teacher:Morning,class!1. in the desert.他们正在沙漠中拍 Tom:I think horses run fastest. 摄一部新电影。 Teacher:Well,Tom.Horses run fast.But there's an animal that ②作名词，意为“幼苗；嫩芽”。 can run faster than the horse. The bamboo shoots are very fresh.竹笋非常新鲜。 Lily:2. 3.appear的用法 Teacher:Yes,it is!The cheetah is the fastest animal on land. 动词，意为“出现；看来好像”。 Tom:3. The sun appeared from behind Teacher:A cheetah can run up to about 120 kilometres per hour! the clouds..太阳从云层后面露出 Lily:That's faster than most cars! 来了。 [拓展]appear是一个感官动词， Tom:That's amazing!4. 般不用于进行时态。 Teacher:Well,because cheetahs need to catch their food.If they're not fast,they can't get any food. Lily:5. Teacher:Mostly in Africa,in places like grasslands (and mountains. 032 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 新导学课时练了 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) 前提一三者及三者以上比较 般加-est一fast-fastest -以不发音的e结尾的单词，在词尾加-st一simple-simplest 规则重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，加-est一thin-thinnest 变化以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为i,加-est一easy-easiest L部分双音节词和多音节词前加most一useful--most useful beautiful--most beautiful 变化 形容词 规则 r好good/well-best 副词最 -坏bad/badly-worst 高级 不规多many/much-most 则变少little-least 化 老old-eldest/oldest -itfar-farthest/furthest the+最高级+in+厂Tom is the tallest in our class.汤姆在我们班最高。 范围/of+同类Tom is the tallest of the students.汤姆是所有学生中最高的。 最…之一：one of the+-最高级+名词复数一Selinaofthe most popusudt school..塞琳娜是学校最受欢迎的学生之一。 常考点 第几最：the+序数词+最高级一I am the second tallest boy in the class..我是班里第二高的 男生。 同一范围：than any other+-名词单数一China is larger than any other country in Asia.中国比 亚洲其他国家都大。 不同范围：than any+-名词单数一China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比非洲的 任何国家都大。 语法精练 couldn't fly properly. ◆◆ 2.Saihanba in Hebei P has become the I.根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 biggest man-made forest in China. 1.Who can run (fast)in your class? 2.Who jumped (high)in the sports 3.She bought a beautiful (Africa) meeting,Linda,Sandy or Alice? dress for the cultural festival. 3.I think monkeys are the (clever) 4.The gardener planted several (rose) animals of all. in the garden. 4.Ba Jin is one of the most famous (write)in China. 5.This box weigh)about 5 kilo- 5.My best friend Lily is one of the grams,so be careful when lifting it. (beautiful)girls in our class. 6.Children love chasing (butterfly)in 课时精练 the park during summer. Ⅱ.根据首字母提示或用括号内所给单词的适 7.After three hours of flying,the pilot finally 当形式填空 (land)the plane safely 1.The bird injured its left w and 3302 它新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 Section A 主题阅读 I.完形填空 6.A.try B.send C.keep D.protect The cassowary(食火鸡)is one of the 7.A.places B.cities C.homes D.planets world's largest birds.It can't fly.It can grow 8.A.why B.how C.when D.what up to about 2 metres tall.It has strong legs and 9.A.lazy B.lively C.pleasant D.delicious big 1 and can run up to 50 km/h.It is also 10.A.loudly B.freshly C.easily D.carefully a good_2.It can cross(穿过)rivers and Ⅱ.阅读理解 swim in the sea.3 the cassowary is very A shy,it can still bring danger to people!Nobody Here are some pieces of information from wants to 4 it. an encyclopediat(百科全书). However,a new study shows that some Dinosaur(恐龙) people had a5idea一they raised(饲养) The most famous dinosaur was the T-Rex. cassowaries 18,000 years ago just like we It lived about 65 million years ago.It came from 6 chickens today.A group of scientists in America.It had two legs and two short arms.It Papua New Guinea(巴布亚新几内亚独立国) had a huge head with a very big mouth and very showed us the study.Papua New Guinea is one sharp teeth.It ate meat.It killed other dino- of the two 7 of the cassowary.The other saurs and ate them too. home is Australia. Giraffe The cassowary is famous as the world's Giraffes are the tallest animals of all most dangerous birds.So 8 do people try today.They live in parts of Africa.Their necks to raise the cassowary?Well,cassowary meat are long so they can reach into trees to eat the is pretty 9,and people can use its feathers leaves.Leaves give giraffes most of the water to make clothes.If they work 10 enough, they need so that they do not often have to people can keep the cassowary on a farm.Maybe drink water. people thought the same 18,000 years ago. Hummingbird(蜂鸟) 1.A.ears B.feet C.eyes D.teeth Hummingbirds are the smallest birds in 2.A.singer B.doctor the world.They live in the South American C.dancer D.swimmer forest.Though the hummingbird is very small, 3.A.As B.If it can fly up to 50 kilometres an hour.It can fly C.Because D.Although forwards as most birds do,and it can fly back- 4.A.be similar to B.get close to wards as well.The strangest thing about it, C.get ready for D.stay away from however,is that it can stay still in the air just 5.A.same B.small like a plane. C.popular D.different ©034 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 新导学课时练了 1.Which of the following about the T-Rex is Did you know...? NOT true? ●The female(雌性)lays an egg and passes it A.It came from America. to the male.He keeps it warm in winter in his B.It walked on two legs. brood pouch. C.It had the smallest head. ●Adults(成年)can grow up to130cm. D.It never ate leaves or plants. O They can swim underwater for more 2.Why does a giraffe not often have to drink than 20 minutes. water? 5.(学科融合·美术)What do emperor pen- A.Because it doesn't need much water. guins use their wings to do? B.Because it can drink enough at a time. C.Because leaves give it enough water. B. D.Because it has a stomach like a camel does. 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A.A hummingbird can even fly backwards. 6.From the information in the text,what does B.A hummingbird can stay still in the water. the underlined word“Habitat'”refer to? C.Hummingbirds are not the smallest birds. A.The food that penguins eat. D.Most of the hummingbirds live in the B.The place where penguins live. North American forest. C.The weather that penguins like. 4.How many kilometers can a hummingbird fly D.The way that penguins keep warm. in an hour? 7.How do male penguins keep the eggs warm? A.15.B.50.C.150. D.500. A.They keep the eggs under their feet. B The emperor penguin is the largest pen- B.They keep the eggs in their pouches. guin in the world.Penguins are birds but they C.They keep the eggs under their wings. cannot fly.They use their wings to help them D.They keep the eggs under their feathers. 8.What can we learn from the text? swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is A.The emperor penguin is famous for its colour. very cold.Emperor penguins live together in a B.Penguins can't fly because they have no big group so that they can keep warm. wings. Body C.Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 mi- The yellow nutes underwater. Long,hooked patch(斑点) beak(喙) D.Emperor penguins can grow up to 150 cm Black back Thick layer(层) 9.Where will you probably read this text? and white of feathers and front fat A.In a zoo. Flipper-like wings((蹼状 B.At a market. Brood pouch 的翅膀) (育儿袋) C.In a museum. Webbed feet (噗足) D.In a sports centre. 35●