Unit 2 Section A-【夺冠百分百】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语新导学课时练（人教版2024）

II.1.anything 2.anyone 3.something 修饰美化 IlI.1.hang up 2.feed the fish 3.grow flowers 4.someone One possible version: IV.1.Could I watch TV for a while now?/.. 参 考答案 lll.1.silk 2.ready 3.scarves My trip to Beijing 2.No,I still need about one hour./.. 4.comfortable 5.bored I went to Beijing on vacation with my 3.How about helping me fold the clothes?/.. parents this summer. 4.Could you take out the rubbish then?/.. Section A主题阅读 正文 On the first day,we went to Tian'anmen 5.After doing that,could I watch my I.1-5 CCBBD 6-10 DDACC Square.How wonderful it was!Then,we favourite show？/… Unit 1 Happy Holiday Ⅱ.1-3CBC4-8 CBACD visited the Great Wall.Like its name,it was 第二课时(2a一2e) Section A How do people Section B What can we learn great.The next day we visited the Palace I.1.arrival 2.biscuits 3.plans 4.to lift spend their holidays? from holiday experiences? Museum,the Summer Palace and the Temple 5.treasure of Heaven.We took lots of nice photos.We Ⅱ.l.give me a lift 第一课时(1a一2) 第一课时(1a-1d) tasted some delicious food.I like the food, 2.going shopping I.1-5 BCADD I.1.to bring 2.thousands 3.fought especially Beijing roast duck. 3.add;to 4.borrow your Ⅱ，l.camping2.landscape3.vacation 4.guides 5.remind It was such a good experience.I was tired 5.treasure hunt 4.strange 5.ancient II.1.square 2.guided 3.sick 4.n00n but happy.I hope to visit Beijing again. Ⅲ.1.OK./Sure./… IlI.1.took music lessons 5.peace 2.anything interesting Section B主题阅读 2.Could I borrow some money from you, IlI.1.a 2.decided 3.to go 4.exciting Mum？/ 3.strawberry festival 5.photos 6.second 7.really 8.scarves I.1.went 2.us 3.But 4.the 5.bored 3.Because I need to buy some biscuits./. 4.ancient buildings 9.How 10.will remember 6.easily 7.is 8.to climb 9.towers 4.Can you clean the living room?/.. 5.go on holiday/vacation 10.first 11.so 12.buildings 5.But I need to do my homework first./.. IV.1.What did you do? 第二课时(2a-2c) 13.surprised 14 in 15.How 2.Did she do anything interesting on her I.1.forgetful 2.might 3.budget 语法运用(Grammar Focus一3c) Ⅱ.1-4CBAB holiday? 4.passports 5.tower I.1-4AAAA III.1.With his/her mother. 3.went;saw II.1.in the sun 2.at peace 3.so;that II.1.A:Can/Could I dance with you? 2.Because they heard the scenery was 4.Yes,I did. 4.get together B:Yes!Let's have some fun. 5.It was great!(答案不唯一) beautiful along the way. I.1.fantastic 2.ready 3.easily 2.A:Can/Could I try on this pair of shoes? 3.For two days. 第二课时(2a一2f) 4.nothing 5.rainbow B:Of course.The fitting room is over 4.The writer enjoyed the trip a lot I.1.especially 2.anywhere 3.nothing 第三课时(3a一4c)单元主题写作 there. although it took much time.It was a 4.towns 3.A:Can/Could I borrow your pen?Mine 一假期旅行 really different trip for the writer. II.1.took our breath away was left at home. 2.anything special 课内素材 5.Yes.Because I can enjoy the scenery on B:Here you are. the train./No.Because it takes much 3.fantastic holiday 1.felt excited to 2.What a 3.felt like time,(答案不唯一，合理即可) 4.A:Can/Could I have a glass of water, 4.anywhere interesting 4.At noon please? 5.Someone said 连词成句 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home B:Certainly.I'll get it for you right Ⅲ.1.How was your holiday?/… 1.I went to Beijing on vacation with my away. 2.What about you?/… parents this summer. Section A What can you do for your home? 5.A:Can/Could I borrow some balloons 3.What did you do?/... 2.On the first day,we went to Tian'anmen for the surprise party? 4.Sure./... Square. 第一课时(1a-2) B:Sure./Of course, 5.See you./.. 3.I like the food here,especially Beijing roast I.1-5 ACBAB II.1.until 2.rubbish 3.community 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) duck. ll.1.to pack 2.bathroom 3.bedrooms 4.dead 5.notes I.1-2 CD 4.It was such a good experience. 4.invited 5.sorts 33 to my new house and help me do some things? ll.1.prizes 2.congratulations 3.I have short hair,but Lucy's hair is longer Section A主题阅诀 On Saturday,I want to clean the new 3.appearance 4.spare 5.serious than mine. I.1-5 CACDA 6-10 DADCB house.Could you sweep the floor and clean up III.1.spare time 2.as;as 3.has;in common 4.I like swimming because it is interesting and Ⅱ.1-4DADB the living room?On Sunday,we will carry the 4.As twins 5.my pleasure exciting. furniture to the new house.Can you help me 修饰美化 Section B How do you feel at home? 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) carry the furniture?After that,we can go I.1.larger 2.taller 3.healthier One possible version: 第一课时(1a-1e) shopping.In the evening,we can have dinner II.1.bigger 2.cleaner 3.easier 4.busier My best friend is Lucy.We have many together. I.1.with 2.with 3.of 4.At 5.with 5.more things in common.She is as tall as me.We are Could you come to help me?I am looking II.1.jokes 2.writer 3.matter 4.pulled forward to your reply. IlI.1.population 2.average 3.slimmer both friendly,but we also have some 4.pleasure 5.facts differences.I have short hair,but Lucy's hair lll.1.to describe 2.plates 3.nodded Yours, 4.almost 5.wherever is longer than mine.I am more outgoing,but Li Ming Section A主题阅读 IV.1.Could I play outside?/. Lucy is quieter and more serious.I like Section B 主题阅读 I.1-5 CABCD 6-10 BCDBA swimming because it is interesting and 2.When he sees this mess,he'll be unhappy./.. 3.Could you help me wash the fruit?/.. Ⅱ.1-5 BCDAD6-10 ABDCD exciting.Lucy is quiet and she likes reading. I.1.an 2.her 3.will move 4.better And she thinks reading is relaxing. 4.Can you bring some plates for me?/.. 5.was 6.sunny 7.is living/lives 8.up Section B How do we understand differences? I think friends should always care about 5.Two plates,please./.. 9.to grow 10.movies 11.eighth and help each other. 第二课时(2a-2c) 12.interested 13.writers 14.invites 第-课时(1a-1e) I.1.smelt/smelled 2.joy 3.apartments 15.happily I.1.a 2.a 3.The 4.an 5.The Section B主题阅读 4.blocks Ⅱ.1-5 BBCAD lI.1.mistake(s)2.friendship 3.novels I.1.interests 2.from 3.don't 4.a ll.1.give a hand 2.take out 3.set the table IlI.1.They are from Wanzhou No.2 Middle 4.opinion 5.difference 5.to 6.cared 7.what 8.colourful 4.feel free 5.pack up School. IlI.1.a 2.more serious 3.years 4.when 2.It takes them 32 days. 9.quickly 10.us 11.more outgoing I.1.to leave 2.his 3.with 4.hours 5.played 6.really 7.better 8.second 12.makes 13.first 14.to be 5.the 6.boy's 7.How 3.They need to write poems for them. 8.nodded 9.on 10.cares 11.to go 12.our 4.To show their beautiful hometown. 15.differences 9.Slowly 10.arrival 13.and 14.differences 15.will have 5.I want to plant more trees../…(答案不 II.1-4 ADCC 第三课时(3a-4d) 单元主题写作 第二课时(2a-2c) 唯一，合理即可) ll.1.The boy gave the girl his marbles,and 一甜蜜的家 I.1.by 2.In 3.to 4.in 5.to the girl gave the boy all of her sweets. Unit 3 Same or Different? II.1.prince 2.metres 3.character 2.Because he kept worrying about whether 课内素材 1.is best 2.a kind of 3.No matter Section A How are we different 4.similarity 5.to meet the girl would find his secret marble. IlI.1.exchanged their lives 3.The girl felt really happy. 4.of love from each other? 2.learnt/learned to 3.longer than 连词成句 4.Being honest is important in a friendship. 4.spare time 5.much larger 1.Could you sweep the floor and clean up the 第一课时(1a-2) 5.Yes.Because being honest is important IV.1-5 CDBAE I.1-5 ACCBC in a friendship.(答案不唯一，合理即可) living room? 第三课时(3a一4d)单元主题写作 2.Can you help me carry the furniture? II.1.shyer 2.louder 3.longer 4.more Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 3.After that,we can go shopping. outgoing 5.better 6.taller 7.funnier —友谊 4.Could you come to help me? 8.faster 9.later 10.lazier 课内素材 Section A What can plants and animals do? 修饰美化 Il.1.performed 2.more hard-working 1.touches your heart 2.is like 3.learn from One possible version: 3.compares 4.shy 5.to solve 连词成句 第一课时(1a一2) Dear Peter, I.1-5 BGFAD 1.We have many things in common. I.1-5 ADBCA I will move to my new house this 第二课时(2a一2e) 2.We are both friendly,but we also have some lI.1.biggest 2.heaviest 3.best 4.oldest weekend.If you are free,could you come over 1.1.of 2.from 3.by 4.on 5.in differences. 5.the worst■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■面■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■■■ ■■■■ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时(1a一2) I.选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项 1.字母组合“o0”的发音规律 1.spoon A.noon B.book C.cook 在大多数重读音节中，当“oo”后 2.cut A.blue B.juice C.fun 面跟着辅音字母（除了“k”和“d”) 3.horse A.drop B.for C.food 时，“o0”常发/u/音。当“oo”出 4.arm A.art B.sugar C.warm 现在字母“k”和“d”之前时，一般 5.hot A.go B.lot C.son 发//音。 Ⅱ.根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 2.invite的用法 pack sort invite bathroom bedroom 动词，意为“邀请”。 1.Would you like up these things? ①invite sb to do sth意为“邀请 2.I'm going to the to take a shower. 某人做某事”。 3.They put some plants in the to make them more lively. My friend invited me to go shop- 4.She me to her birthday party last week. ping with her..我的朋友邀请我 和她一起去购物。 5.There are many different of animals on the island. ②invite sb to+地点，意为“邀请 Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 某人去某地”。 1.Can you (挂起)these photos,Jim? I'll invite my classmates to my 2.Sorry,I have to (喂鱼) new house this weekend.这个周 3.Mum,could I (种花)on the balcony? 末我会邀请我的同学们来我的 W.补全对话 新家。 M:Mum,I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and 3.hang up的用法 a half hours.1. ①hang up最为常用的含义是 W:Watch TV?Do you finish your homework? “挂断电话”，在日常交流中频繁 M:2. 出现。 W:I know you want to relax.3. She hung up before I could say M:Sure,it's easy for me.I can fold the clothes. another word,我还没来得及再 W:4. 说一句话，她就挂断了电话。 M:No problem.Where is the rubbish? ②“hang up十物品”表示把具体 W:It's in the kitchen. 的物品挂起来。 M:5. He hung up a beautiful picture W:Yes,you can watch your favourite show but remember not to on the wall.他在墙上挂了一幅 watch it for too long. 漂亮的画。 M:OK. 乙新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 第二课时(2a一2e) 1.“go十doing'”短语 I.根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 go shopping去购物 1.We are all excited about the (arrive)of the New Year. go swimming去游泳 2.I like to have a cup of tea with some (biscuit)in the go fishing去钓鱼 afternoon. go hiking去远足；去徒步旅行 3.She is busy making (plan)for her birthday party. go camping去露营 4.He's strong enough (lift)a car. go skating去滑冰 5.We should (treasure)every moment we spend with 2.borrow的用法 our family. 动词，意为“借”。borrow sth Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 from sb/,sp表示“从某人/某处 1.你能开车送我去地铁站吗？ 借某物”，强调“借入”的动作。 Could you to the sub- I often borrow books from the way station? library.我经常从图书馆借书。 2.奶奶喜欢去购物。 3.plan的用法 Grandma likes ①作可数名词，表示“计划；方 3.这些植物在冬季会给你的花园增添胜景。 案”，通常用于制订做某事的具体 These plants will interest your garden in 安排或步骤。make a plan意为 winter. “制订计划”。 4.我可以借你的国际象棋吗？ We need to make a plan for our Can I chess set? summer vacation.我们需要为暑 5.卡尔的朋友们正在进行寻宝游戏。 假制订一个计划。 Carl's friends are going on a ②作动词，表示“策划；打算”， Ⅲ.补全对话 plan to do sth意为“打算或计划 A:Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday,Mum? 去做某事”。 B:1. That sounds great. I plan to visit my grandparents A:2. this weekend.我计划这个周末去 B:Borrow money from me?Why do you need money? 看望我的祖父母 A:3 plan on(doing)sth表示“打算、 B:Well,I'm going shopping tomorrow.I can buy biscuits for you. 预期做某事”，on后面可接名词 A:That's great.Thank you,Mum. 或动词-ing形式。 B:4. We are planning on a picnic next A:I cleaned the living room yesterday. Sunday.我们打算下周日去 B:You need to clean it again for your party. 野餐。 A:OK.5. B:That's right.After you finish your homework,let's clean the room together. 012 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 新导学课时练了 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) Can/Could you help me?你能帮助我吗？ 用法表示 Can/Could you lend me some money?你能借我点儿钱吗？ ◆ 请求和邀请 Can/Could you give me a ride?你能载我一程吗？ Can/Could you pass me the salt,please??请把盐递给我好吗？ Can/Could you come to my party?你能来参加我的派对吗？ can和 could 区别：在请求许可时，couldl比can语气更委婉、更礼貌。 的用法 与区别 礼貌地表达同意或不同意： 同意请求：可以使用“Yes,sure.”“Of course I can.”“No problem “With pleasure.”等表达。 不同意请求：可以使用“Ican't.I have to..”或者“Sorry,.I'm afraid I can't.I have to.”等表达。 语法精练 3.You are in a classroom.You need a pen be- I.单项选择 cause you left your pen at home. 1.(2024江苏淮安中考) you show me how to play the violin,Suzy? -No problem. 4.You are at a restaurant.You want a glass of A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Need water. 2.(2024海南中考改编) I go out with my friend now,Dad? -I'm afraid you have to finish your home- 5.You are planning a surprise party for your work first. friend.You need to borrow some balloons A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Need from your neighbour. 3.-Wilson, you help me carry the box upstairs? 一Sure,no problem. 课时精练 A.could B.need C.should D.might 4.(2024北京中考)一Bill, I use your 亚Ⅲ.根据首字母提示或用括号内所给单词的适 ruler? 当形式填空 -Of course you can.Here you are. 1.We waited u midnight,but he never A.can B.must C.need D.should showed up. Ⅱ.（对接教材习题）使用can或could为每个情 2.Don't leave your r on the street- 境编造对话 put it in the bin(垃圾箱)！ 1.You are at a party.You want to dance with 3.Our local c organizes clean-up your friend. activities every month. 4.The flowers were (death)because no one watered them. 2.You are in a shop.You want to try on a pair 5.The teacher asked us to take (note) of shoes. during the class. 13●2 它新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 Section A 主题阅读 I.完形填空 "I think I'll take the chair home with me,if My grandmother died when she was 90. you don't 10 I said to my mother. My mother and I went to her home.The house “Not at all,”she said,with a knowing look was full of sweet memories(记t忆)，reading in her eyes. under the big tree,playing cards and eating 1.A.flowers B.rubbish 1.After she died,it was so 2 to be in C.biscuits D.treasure the house without her. 2.A.hard B.sick My grandmother lived a simple(简单的) C.surprised D.fantastic life and didn't leave much behind.We weren't 3.A.bright B.strange looking for money or anything 3 -we just C.useful D.colourful wanted to know what kind of things we might 4.A.added B.packed find, C.planed D.found In the living room,I 4 Grandma's 5.A.sat B.pulled rocking chair(摇椅).For as long as I could re- C.stood D.left member,she 5 in that chair and watched 6.A.and B.so TV.I thought for a moment about taking it C.or D.but home with me,6 it was too big for my liv- 7.A.yet B.even ing room.And,I'm not old 7.Why would I C.only D.already need a rocking chair? 8.A.crazy B.different Then my mum came in and looked at the C.easy D.same 8 chair."Ah,it's Mum's rocking chair.You 9.A.looking for B.looking at know,when I was a baby,your grandmother C.thinking of D.searching for would nurse me and put me to sleep while rock- 10.A.ask B.mind ing in that chair.And when you were a baby,I C.plan D.pass did the same with you,she said. Ⅱ.阅读理解 I had no idea about the chair's history.For You may hear of the famous saying,"East years,it stayed in our family and helped my or west,home is best."What does the word mother and my grandmother to be good “home”mean to you?How do you say the mothers.My husband and I were 9 having word in French,in Chinese,in your language? a baby of our own. Although people usually know what the word S214 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 新导学课时练了 means,it sometimes has no exact translation A.Because no one knows what it is. (翻译).It's not surprising because the idea of B.Because people can't understand each other home is different from country to country,and well. from person to person.A home is more than a C.Because people can't find the right word. place.It's the cooking,eating,talking,playing D.Because it has different meanings in differ- and sleeping that go on inside.And at home you ent countries. usually feel safe and relaxed. 2.Why is it important to keep the heat out of Homes look different in different coun- the houses in southern Europe? tries.They also have different things inside.For A.Because the sun there shines a lot. example,in cold northern Europe(欧洲)， B.Because there's a fire in the living room. there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day all the chairs face it.In the south,where the sun long. shines a lot and it's more important to keep the D.Because they want to breathe fresh air heat out,there are small windows and cool outside. stone floors. 3.Why are there small windows and cool stone We asked some people about their homes. floors in the south of Europe? How often do people move houses in your A.Because people there are rich. country B.Because people there like fresh air. "In my country many people don't stay in C.Because people there want to keep the cold one place for a very long time.They often move out. every ten years or so..” D.Because people there want to keep the -Cherry,Boston,the USA heat out. What are features(特征)of homes in your 4.What can we learn from the text? country A.Homes look the same in different coun- "In the UK,even in town,there's always a tries. garden.We have bedrooms and living rooms. B.Some Americans move houses several But we don't often have balconies.The weather times during their lifetime. isn't warm enough!” C.People in the UK seldom have balconies -Pat,Exeter,the UK because it's so hot outside. l.Why does the word“home”sometimes have D.Houses in northern Europe have big win- no exact translation? dows and cool stone floors. 15