Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.高科技 ________ 2.改变生活 ________ 3.网上购物 ________ 4.远程工作 ________ 5.人工智能 ________ 二、根据汉语提示填空6-15题（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 在横线上填入符合汉语提示的英文单词或短语，每空一词。 6. Smartphones have ________（使变得）our communication much faster. 7. We can use apps to ________（预订）tickets for trains and planes easily. 8. ________（机器人）can help people do heavy or dangerous work in factories. 9. High technology has ________（带来）many changes to our daily life. 10. It's convenient to ________（支付）for things with mobile phones. 11. Online courses allow students to ________（学习）at any time and anywhere. 12. The ________（互联网）helps us get information quickly from all over the world. 13. Many companies use ________（大数据）to understand customers' needs. 14. We should learn to use high technology ________（正确地）to avoid problems. 15. Virtual reality (VR) technology makes us feel like we are in a ________（真实的）world. 【考点二：语法（谈论个人信息和日常活动）】 三、选择填空16-25题（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. High technology ________ our life a lot in the past 10 years. A. change B. changes C. changed D. has changed 17. — How ________ you usually communicate with your friends? — By WeChat or phone calls. A. do B. does C. did D. will 18. It's important ________ how to use high technology safely. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 19. We ________ to buy things in physical stores, but now we often shop online. A. use B. used C. are used D. will use 20. You ________ spend too much time on social media. It's bad for your eyes. A. shouldn't B. can't C. needn't D. wouldn't 21. — ________ has high technology changed your study? — I can take online courses at home. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 22. Every time I need information, I ________ it on the Internet quickly. A. find B. finds C. found D. will find 23. This is the app ________ helps me manage my daily tasks. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 24. — ________ you ever used artificial intelligence to help with your work? — Yes, I have. A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Will 25. If we ________ high technology properly, it will bring more benefits to us. A. use B. will use C. used D. are using 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（问候与介绍）】 四、情景交际26-35题（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合语境的最佳选项。 26. — How has online shopping changed your life? — _______ A. I don't like shopping. B. It saves me time because I don't need to go out. C. Shopping is expensive. D. I buy clothes every week. 27. — I think artificial intelligence will take away some jobs. What do you think? — _______ A. AI is not useful. B. Yes, but it will also create new jobs. C. I don't know what AI is. D. Jobs are hard to find. 28. — What do you usually use your smartphone for? — _______ A. It's a new model. B. I use it to call friends and check information. C. It's very expensive. D. I bought it last year. 29. — I'm worried about my privacy when using social media. — _______ A. You can set strong passwords and limit personal information. B. Social media is fun. C. I have many friends on social media. D. Privacy is not important. 30. — How do you feel about working from home with high technology? — _______ A. It's convenient. I can spend more time with my family. B. I don't like working. C. My home is small. D. Working is tiring. 31. — Do you think high technology is always good for us? — _______ A. No, it can be bad if we use it in the wrong way. B. Yes, it has no disadvantages. C. I don't use high technology. D. Technology is developing fast. 32. — My grandma can't use video calls. Can you give me some advice? — _______ A. Video calls are too difficult. B. You can teach her step by step with simple instructions. C. She should buy a new phone. D. I don't know how to use video calls. 33. — What's your favorite high-tech product? — _______ A. It's made in China. B. I like my tablet. It helps me study and watch videos. C. It's very popular. D. I bought it last month. 34. — High technology makes it easier to communicate with people far away. — _______ A. Yes, I can talk to my parents in another city every day. B. Communication is not important. C. People far away are not my friends. D. I don't like talking to others. 35. — I want to learn more about virtual reality. Where can I start? — _______ A. Virtual reality is not interesting. B. You can try VR games or watch VR videos to experience it. C. I don't have time to learn. D. VR is too expensive. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.高科技 ________ 2.改变生活 ________ 3.网上购物 ________ 4.远程工作 ________ 5.人工智能 ________ 【答案】1.high technology 2.change one's life 3.online shopping 4.work remotely /work from home 5.artificial intelligence (AI) 【详解】 1.考查科技核心短语。“高科技” 是单元主题短语，对应 “high technology”（不可数名词），常用缩写 “high-tech”（可作形容词），例如 “High technology has made communication easier（高科技让沟通更便捷）”。故填 high technology。 2.考查影响类短语。“改变生活” 中 “改变” 用 “change”，“生活” 为 “one's life”（需根据主语调整物主代词），对应 “change one's life”，例如 “Smartphones have changed our life a lot（智能手机极大地改变了我们的生活）”。故填 change one's life。 3.考查科技应用短语。“网上购物” 是常见科技应用场景，对应 “online shopping”（不可数名词），例如 “Online shopping saves us a lot of time（网上购物为我们节省很多时间）”。故填 online shopping。 4.考查科技场景短语。“远程工作” 可表达为 “work remotely”（侧重 “远程” 方式）或 “work from home”（侧重 “居家” 场景），例如 “Many people work remotely because of high technology（得益于高科技，很多人可以远程工作）”。故填 work remotely /work from home。 5.考查前沿科技短语。“人工智能” 是单元核心科技概念，对应 “artificial intelligence”，常用缩写 “AI”，例如 “Artificial intelligence is widely used in daily life（人工智能在日常生活中被广泛应用）”。故填 artificial intelligence (AI)。 二、根据汉语提示填空6-15题（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 在横线上填入符合汉语提示的英文单词或短语，每空一词。 6. Smartphones have ________（使变得）our communication much faster. 【答案】made 【详解】考查动词用法。句意：智能手机让我们的沟通变得快多了。“使变得” 用动词 “make”，根据 “have” 可知此处为现在完成时，“make” 的过去分词为 “made”，“make + 宾语 + 形容词” 为固定结构，故填 made。 7. We can use apps to ________（预订）tickets for trains and planes easily. 【答案】book 【详解】考查动词用法。句意：我们可以用应用程序轻松预订火车票和飞机票。“预订” 用动词 “book”，“use sth. to do sth.” 为固定搭配，“to” 后接动词原形，故填 book。 8. ________（机器人）can help people do heavy or dangerous work in factories. 【答案】Robots 【详解】考查名词用法。句意：机器人可以在工厂里帮助人们做繁重或危险的工作。“机器人” 用名词 “robot”，根据谓语动词 “can help”（复数形式）可知主语用复数 “Robots”，句首首字母大写，故填 Robots。 9. High technology has ________（带来）many changes to our daily life. 【答案】brought 【详解】考查动词用法。句意：高科技给我们的日常生活带来了很多变化。“带来” 用动词 “bring”，根据 “has” 可知此处为现在完成时，“bring” 的过去分词为 “brought”，故填 brought。 10. It's convenient to ________（支付）for things with mobile phones. 【答案】pay 【详解】考查动词用法。句意：用手机付款很方便。“支付” 用动词 “pay”，“It's convenient to do sth.” 为固定句型，“to” 后接动词原形，“pay for” 为固定短语，故填 pay。 11. Online courses allow students to ________（学习）at any time and anywhere. 【答案】study /learn 【详解】考查动词用法。句意：在线课程允许学生随时随地学习。“学习” 用动词 “study” 或 “learn”，“allow sb. to do sth.” 为固定搭配，“to” 后接动词原形，故填 study /learn。 12. The ________（互联网）helps us get information quickly from all over the world. 【答案】Internet 【详解】考查名词用法。句意：互联网帮助我们快速获取来自世界各地的信息。“互联网” 用专有名词 “The Internet”，首字母大写，故填 Internet。 13. Many companies use ________（大数据）to understand customers' needs. 【答案】big data 【详解】考查科技名词短语。句意：很多公司用大数据了解客户需求。“大数据” 是固定科技短语 “big data”（不可数名词），故填 big data。 14. We should learn to use high technology ________（正确地）to avoid problems. 【答案】 correctly /properly 【详解】考查副词用法。句意：我们应该学会正确使用高科技，以避免问题。“正确地” 用副词 “correctly” 或 “properly”，修饰动词 “use”，故填 correctly /properly。 15. Virtual reality (VR) technology makes us feel like we are in a ________（真实的）world. 【答案】 real 【详解】考查形容词用法。句意：虚拟现实（VR）技术让我们感觉仿佛置身于真实世界。“真实的” 用形容词 “real”，修饰名词 “world”，故填 real。 【考点二：语法（谈论个人信息和日常活动）】 三、选择填空16-25题（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. High technology ________ our life a lot in the past 10 years. A. change B. changes C. changed D. has changed 17. — How ________ you usually communicate with your friends? — By WeChat or phone calls. A. do B. does C. did D. will 18. It's important ________ how to use high technology safely. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 19. We ________ to buy things in physical stores, but now we often shop online. A. use B. used C. are used D. will use 20. You ________ spend too much time on social media. It's bad for your eyes. A. shouldn't B. can't C. needn't D. wouldn't 21. — ________ has high technology changed your study? — I can take online courses at home. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 22. Every time I need information, I ________ it on the Internet quickly. A. find B. finds C. found D. will find 23. This is the app ________ helps me manage my daily tasks. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 24. — ________ you ever used artificial intelligence to help with your work? — Yes, I have. A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Will 25. If we ________ high technology properly, it will bring more benefits to us. A. use B. will use C. used D. are using 【答案】16.D 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 【详解】 16. 考查现在完成时。句意：过去 10 年里，高科技极大地改变了我们的生活。根据时间状语 “in the past 10 years”（过去 10 年）可知，动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，结构为 “has + 过去分词”；主语 “High technology” 是不可数名词，视为单数，“change” 的过去分词为 “changed”。A（原形）、B（一般现在时）、C（一般过去时）均不符合 “持续影响” 的语境，故选 D。 17. 考查一般现在时。句意：—— 你通常如何与朋友沟通？—— 通过微信或电话。句子描述日常沟通方式，用一般现在时，主语 “you” 是第二人称，助动词用 “do”；“does” 用于第三人称单数，“did” 用于过去时，“will” 用于将来时，均不符合语境。故选 A。 18. 考查固定句型。句意：学会如何安全使用高科技很重要。“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 为固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正主语是不定式 “to learn”；“learn”“learning”“learned” 均不能用于该句型，故选 B。 19. 考查固定短语。句意：我们过去常去实体店买东西，但现在经常网购。“used to do sth.” 表 “过去常常做某事”，符合 “过去与现在对比” 的语境；A（一般现在时）、C（be used to do sth. 表 “被用来做某事”）、D（一般将来时）均不符合对比逻辑，故选 B。 20. 考查情态动词辨析。句意：你不应该花太多时间在社交媒体上，这对你的眼睛不好。“shouldn't” 表 “不应该（提出建议）”，符合 “倡导合理使用科技” 的语境；“can't”（不能，表能力）、“needn't”（不需要）、“wouldn't”（过去不会）均不符合建议逻辑，故选 A。 21. 考查疑问词辨析。句意：—— 高科技如何改变了你的学习？—— 我可以在家上在线课程。答语 “I can take online courses at home”（具体方式）表示 “改变的方式”，询问 “如何” 用 “How”；“What” 问事物，“Where” 问地点，“When” 问时间，均不符合语境。故选 B。 22. 考查一般现在时。句意：每次我需要信息，都能在网上快速找到。“every time”（每次）引导时间状语从句，主句描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时；主语 “I” 是第一人称，谓语动词用原形 “find”。B（第三人称单数）、C（一般过去时）、D（一般将来时）均不符合语境，故选 A。 23. 考查定语从句关系词。句意：这就是帮我管理日常任务的应用程序。定语从句中先行词 “the app” 是物，且从句缺少主语，需用关系代词 “which” 引导；“who” 代指人，“where” 表地点，“whose” 表所属，均不适用，故选 B。 24. 考查现在完成时。句意：—— 你曾经用人工智能帮你工作吗？—— 是的，用过。根据 “ever”（曾经）和答语 “Yes, I have” 可知，句子用现在完成时，助动词用 “Have”。A（一般现在时）、B（一般过去时）、D（一般将来时）均不符合语境，故选 C。 25. 考查条件状语从句时态。句意：如果我们正确使用高科技，它会给我们带来更多好处。“if” 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，从句用一般现在时；主语 “We” 是复数，谓语动词用原形 “use”。B（将来时）、C（过去时）、D（现在进行时）均不符合规则，故选 A。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（问候与介绍）】 四、情景交际26-35题（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合语境的最佳选项。 26. — How has online shopping changed your life? — _______ A. I don't like shopping. B. It saves me time because I don't need to go out. C. Shopping is expensive. D. I buy clothes every week. 27. — I think artificial intelligence will take away some jobs. What do you think? — _______ A. AI is not useful. B. Yes, but it will also create new jobs. C. I don't know what AI is. D. Jobs are hard to find. 28. — What do you usually use your smartphone for? — _______ A. It's a new model. B. I use it to call friends and check information. C. It's very expensive. D. I bought it last year. 29. — I'm worried about my privacy when using social media. — _______ A. You can set strong passwords and limit personal information. B. Social media is fun. C. I have many friends on social media. D. Privacy is not important. 30. — How do you feel about working from home with high technology? — _______ A. It's convenient. I can spend more time with my family. B. I don't like working. C. My home is small. D. Working is tiring. 31. — Do you think high technology is always good for us? — _______ A. No, it can be bad if we use it in the wrong way. B. Yes, it has no disadvantages. C. I don't use high technology. D. Technology is developing fast. 32. — My grandma can't use video calls. Can you give me some advice? — _______ A. Video calls are too difficult. B. You can teach her step by step with simple instructions. C. She should buy a new phone. D. I don't know how to use video calls. 33. — What's your favorite high-tech product? — _______ A. It's made in China. B. I like my tablet. It helps me study and watch videos. C. It's very popular. D. I bought it last month. 34. — High technology makes it easier to communicate with people far away. — _______ A. Yes, I can talk to my parents in another city every day. B. Communication is not important. C. People far away are not my friends. D. I don't like talking to others. 35. — I want to learn more about virtual reality. Where can I start? — _______ A. Virtual reality is not interesting. B. You can try VR games or watch VR videos to experience it. C. I don't have time to learn. D. VR is too expensive. 【答案】26.B 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 【详解】 26. 考查对 “网购改变生活” 的回应。句意：—— 网购如何改变了你的生活？—— 它为我节省时间，因为我不用出门了。问句询问 “改变的影响”，需回应具体好处；A（不喜欢购物）、C（购物贵）、D（每周买衣服）均不涉及 “改变的影响”，不符合语境。故选 B。 27. 考查对 “人工智能影响工作” 的观点回应。句意：—— 我认为人工智能会夺走一些工作，你怎么看？—— 是的，但它也会创造新工作。问句询问观点，需客观看待科技的两面性；A（AI 没用）、C（不懂 AI）、D（工作难找）均不回应 “AI 与工作的关系”，不符合语境。故选 B。 28. 考查对 “智能手机用途” 的回应。句意：—— 你通常用智能手机做什么？—— 我用它给朋友打电话和查信息。问句询问 “用途”，需回应具体功能；A（新款手机）、C（手机贵）、D（去年买的）均不涉及 “用途”，不符合语境。故选 B。 29. 考查对 “社交媒体隐私担忧” 的回应。句意：—— 使用社交媒体时，我担心隐私问题。—— 你可以设置复杂密码，限制个人信息。对方表达担忧，需给出解决建议；B（社交媒体有趣）、C（有很多好友）、D（隐私不重要）均不缓解担忧，不符合语境。故选 A。 30. 考查对 “高科技远程工作感受” 的回应。句意：—— 你觉得用高科技远程工作怎么样？—— 很方便，我能花更多时间陪家人。问句询问 “感受”，需回应具体体验；B（不喜欢工作）、C（家小）、D（工作累）均不涉及 “远程工作的感受”，不符合语境。故选 A。 31. 考查对 “高科技是否总有益” 的观点回应。句意：—— 你认为高科技对我们总是有益的吗？—— 不，如果使用不当，它也可能有害。问句询问观点，需客观承认科技的两面性；B（无缺点，绝对化）、C（不用高科技）、D（科技发展快）均不回应 “是否总有益”，不符合语境。故选 A。 32. 考查对 “教奶奶用视频通话” 的建议回应。句意：—— 我奶奶不会用视频通话，你能给我些建议吗？—— 你可以用简单的步骤一步步教她。对方寻求建议，需给出具体可行方法；A（视频通话难）、C（买新手机）、D（不会用）均不提供帮助，不符合语境。故选 B。 33.— What's your favorite high-tech product? — _______ A. It's made in China. B. I like my tablet. It helps me study and watch videos. C. It's very popular. D. I bought it last month. 【答案】B 【详解】考查对 “最喜欢的高科技产品” 的回应。句意：—— 你最喜欢的高科技产品是什么？—— 我喜欢我的平板电脑，它能帮我学习和看视频。问句询问 “具体产品及原因”，需回应 “产品名称 + 使用价值”；A（中国制造，描述产地）、C（很受欢迎，描述热度）、D（去年买的，描述购买时间）均不说明 “喜欢的原因”，不符合语境。B（提及平板电脑及 “辅助学习、娱乐” 的价值，贴合 “高科技实用” 的主题），故选 B。 34.— High technology makes it easier to communicate with people far away. — _______ A. Yes, I can talk to my parents in another city every day. B. Communication is not important. C. People far away are not my friends. D. I don't like talking to others. 【答案】A 【详解】考查对 “高科技便利远程沟通” 的回应。句意：—— 高科技让与远方的人沟通变得更容易了。—— 是的，我每天都能和在另一个城市的父母聊天。对方表达 “高科技的沟通优势”，需认同该观点并举例佐证；A（认同观点，用 “与异地父母聊天” 举例，贴合 “远程沟通” 场景）、B（否定沟通重要性，与主题相悖）、C（远方的人不是朋友，回避沟通优势）、D（不喜欢与人聊天，态度消极），故选 A。 35.— I want to learn more about virtual reality. Where can I start? — _______ A. Virtual reality is not interesting. B. You can try VR games or watch VR videos to experience it. C. I don't have time to learn. D. VR is too expensive. 【答案】B 【详解】考查对 “学习虚拟现实的入门建议” 的回应。句意：—— 我想了解更多关于虚拟现实的知识，从哪里开始呢？—— 你可以尝试 VR 游戏或看 VR 视频来体验它。问句询问 “入门方法”，需给出具体可操作的建议；A（虚拟现实无趣，否定对方兴趣）、B（建议 “通过游戏、视频体验”，降低入门难度，符合 “实践了解” 的逻辑）、C（没时间学习，回避问题）、D（VR 太贵，强调成本而非方法），故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $