Unit3-4语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2024）英语三年级上册

译林版英语四年级上册 Unit3-4 语法专项练习 （Unit3：My week；Unit4：I like sport） 【语法点播】 1. 一般现在时（第三人称单数）：主语是 he/she/it 或单数名词时，动词需变第三人称单数形式（如 like→likes，go→goes，do→does）。 2. 频率副词用法：常见频率副词有 usually（通常）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时）、always（总是），通常放在实义动词之前，be 动词之后。 3. like 的用法： like + 名词（复数），表示 “喜欢某物”（如 I like apples.）； like+doing sth.，表示 “喜欢做某事”（如 She likes playing football.）。 4. 星期类名词：首字母需大写（如 Monday, Tuesday），常用搭配 “on + 星期”（如 on Sunday）。 5. 情态动词 can 的用法：can 后接动词原形，表示 “能 / 会做某事”（如 He can play basketball.），否定形式为 can't。 【考点精练】 一、单选 （ ）1. My father ______ to work on Monday. A. go B. goes C. going （ ）2. Lucy usually ______ English in the morning. A. read B. reads C. reading （ ）3. —______ do you have PE? —On Wednesday. A. What B. When C. Where （ ）4. He ______ like swimming. He likes running. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't （ ）5. My brother often ______ football after school. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）6. —Can you ______ table tennis? —Yes, I can. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）7. She ______ usually watch TV on Saturday evening. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't （ ）8. I like ______ books. What about you? A. read B. reads C. reading （ ）9. We have a maths class ______ Thursday. A. in B. on C. at （ ）10. Tom ______ can play basketball well. A. / B. is C. does 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Mike ______ (like) playing football with his friends. 2. My mother usually ______ (wash) clothes on Sunday. 3. They often ______ (go) to the park on Saturday. 4. Lucy ______ (not watch) TV every evening. 5. —What ______ your father ______ (do) on Friday? —He goes to work. 6.I like ______ (swim) in summer. 7.She can ______ (dance) very well. 8.Tom and his sister ______ (have) lunch at school. 9.My uncle ______ (visit) my family sometimes. 10.He ______ (not like) PE. He likes music. 三、句型转换 1.He plays basketball on Sunday.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ basketball on Sunday. 2.I like reading books.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ reading books? 3.They have English class on Tuesday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they have English class? 4.Lucy can play the piano.（改为否定句） Lucy ______ ______ the piano. 5.My father usually goes to work by bike.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father usually ______ by bike? 四、句子翻译（汉译英） 1.我通常在周一早上读英语。 2.他不喜欢踢足球，他喜欢打篮球。 3.我们在周三有一节体育课。 4.她能很好地打乒乓球。 5.我的妈妈有时在周日去购物。 6.Tom 经常在晚上做家庭作业。 7.你喜欢在周末看书吗？ 8.他们每周五下午踢足球。 9.我的妹妹不喜欢游泳。 10.他通常在周六和朋友一起玩。 五、改错（找出错误并改正） 1. He like playing football with his brother. （_____→______） 2. We usually have a music class in Monday. （_____→______） 3. My sister don't like reading storybooks. （_____→______） 4. Can you playing basketball with me? （_____→______） 5. She usually watch TV after dinner. （_____→______） 六、连词成句 1.usually, I, on, do, homework, Sunday (.) 2.likes, Lucy, playing, table tennis (.) 3.on, they, have, PE, Thursday (?) 4.can, not, swim, Tom, well (.) 5.father, my, goes, to, work, often, by, bus (.) 七、阅读理解 （一）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） My name is Amy. I'm a student. I have a busy week. On Monday, I have Chinese and maths. On Tuesday, I have English and PE. I like PE very much, because I like playing games. I usually have lunch at school. On Wednesday, I have music. I like singing, so I like music class. On Saturday, I don't go to school. I usually go to the park with my parents. We often have a good time there. （ ）1. Amy has Chinese and maths on Monday. （ ）2. Amy doesn't like PE. （ ）3. Amy has lunch at home. （ ）4. Amy likes music class because she likes singing. （ ）5. Amy goes to school on Saturday. （二）阅读短文，选择正确答案 Tom is my friend. He is ten years old. He likes sport very much. He can play football, basketball and table tennis. He usually plays football with his classmates after school. On Sunday, he often goes to the sports centre with his father. His father can play basketball well. Tom wants to be a basketball player. He says, "I will practice basketball every day." （ ）1. How old is Tom? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. （ ）2. What sport can Tom play? A. Football and basketball. B. Basketball and table tennis. C. Football, basketball and table tennis. （ ）3. When does Tom usually play football? A. After school. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. （ ）4. Who does Tom go to the sports centre with on Sunday? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His classmates. （ ）5. What does Tom want to be? A. A football player. B. A basketball player. C. A table tennis player. 答案 一、单选 1.B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.likes 2. washes 3. go 4. doesn't watch 5. does; do 6. swimming 7. dance 8. have 9. visits 10. doesn't like 三、句型转换 1.doesn't; play 2. Do; like 3. When; do 4. can't; play 5. What; does; do 四、句子翻译 1. I usually read English on Monday morning. 2. He doesn't like playing football. He likes playing basketball. 3. We have a PE class on Wednesday. 4. She can play table tennis well. 5. My mother sometimes goes shopping on Sunday. 6. Tom often does his homework in the evening. 7. Do you like reading books on weekends? 8. They play football every Friday afternoon. 9. My sister doesn't like swimming. 10. He usually plays with his friends on Saturday. 五、改错 1.like→likes 2. in→on 3. don't→doesn't 4. playing→play 5. watch→watches 六、连词成句 1. I usually do homework on Sunday. 2. Lucy likes playing table tennis. 3. Do they have PE on Thursday? 4. Tom can not swim well. 5. My father often goes to work by bus. 七、阅读理解 （一）判断正（T）误（F） 1.T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F （二）选择正确答案 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $