Unit 4 Section Ⅳ-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册创新导学案Word(人教版)
英语 必修 第二册 RJ
Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing &
Assessing Your Progress
一、阅读单词
1.county n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县
2.feast n. 盛宴;宴会;节日
3.dot n. 点;小(圆)点 vt. 加点;遍布
4.cattle n. 牛
5.roar vi.& n. 吼叫;咆哮
6.ocean n. 大海;海洋
7.scent n. 气味;气息
8.pub n. 酒吧;酒馆
9.wine n. 葡萄酒;果酒
10.beer n. (一杯)啤酒
11.stew n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt.& vi. 炖;煨
二、核心单词
1.roll vi.& vt. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动 n. 卷(轴);翻滚
2.greet vt. 问候;迎接
3.custom n. 风俗;习俗;习惯
4.crowd n. 人群;一群人;民众 vt. 挤满;使……拥挤
三、拓展单词(可查字典)
1.poet n. 诗人→poem n. 诗;韵文→poetry n. 诗歌
2.sensory adj. 感觉的;感官的→sense n. 感觉;感官
3.striking adj. 引人注目的;显著的→strike v. 给(某人以……)印象;撞;打→strikingly adv. 惊人地;醒目地
4.transition n. 过渡;转变;变迁→transitional adj. (时期)过渡的;过渡性的
5.achievement n. 成就;成绩;达到→achieve v. (凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准);获得成功
四、熟词生义
stew 熟义:n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜)
vt.& vi. 炖;煨
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英语 必修 第二册 RJ
生义:vi. 思考;担忧
五、构词法
Affix (prefix/suffix) | 含义 | 例词 |
in | 不,无;向内 | individual,__indicate, influence, infinite, inherit |
ency | 行为,状况,性质 | currency,__emergency, tendency, agency, efficiency |
or | 从事某种职业的人;某地区/地方的人 | ancestor,__doctor, competitor, conqueror, inventor |
ant | 属于……的;具有……性质的 | descendant,__important, tolerant, assistant, accordant |
课文三维剖析
BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS
美丽的爱尔兰及其传统
Ireland's beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. The country has a long history of producing great writers and poets1. Its beautiful countryside excites and2 inspires all, offering something for each of the senses3. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and4 its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle5. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and6 cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and7 breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while8 birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that9 Ireland has developed strong traditions that10 include music, dancing, and dining. To | 1 动名词短语作宾语 2 连接两个并列谓语excites和inspires 3 现在分词短语作伴随状语 4 连接两个并列宾语the__“Emerald__Isle”和its__many_ _green__counties 5 with复合结构作伴随状语,rolling是现在分词作定语,dotted with ... 是过去分词短语作宾语补足语 6 连接两个并列主语the__roar和cries 7 连接两个祈使句feel__the__sun_ _on__your__skin和breathe__in__..._ _flowers |
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英语 必修 第二册 RJ
have a chance11 of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If12 you're lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand. 一直以来,爱尔兰的美丽乡村对当地的人民和传统产生着深远的影响。爱尔兰有着孕育伟大作家和诗人的悠久传统。美丽的乡村给人以激情和灵感,满足各种感官享受。“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。海边波浪咆哮,海鸟鸣叫,奏响了海岸交响乐。山里宁静的早晨,感受阳光洒落在你身上,呼吸着鲜花的芬芳,而鸟儿则用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天的到来。这般美景,自然造就了爱尔兰独特的民间传统,如音乐、舞蹈及菜肴等。要想体验这一切,可以去一家乡村酒吧,喝一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒,放松身心。更为美妙的是,可品尝美味的爱尔兰传统炖牛肉。运气好的话,你还可以欣赏到传统的音乐和舞蹈。向友善的当地人做个自我介绍,你定能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。 | 8 引导时间状语从句 9 it是形式主语, that引导的从句是真正的主语 10 引导定语从句,修饰先行词traditions 11 不定式短语作目的状语 12 引导条件状语从句 |
阅读领悟
一、爱尔兰岛的特点
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