内容正文:
Unit3
Time
Join In 外研剑桥英语·五年级上册
Contents
1
Sounds
2
Words & phrases
3
Sentences
4
Tips
5
Practice
1
Sounds
Sounds
语音规则
字母组合“cl”发/kl/音 例:clock, class
字母组合"qu"发/kw/音 例: quarter, question
特殊疑问句用降调 What's the time? ↘
例: Where do you live? ↘
Sounds
一、语音辨别:圈出划线部分发音不同的单词。
A. clock B. class C. clean D. cake
A. quarter B. question C. queen D. queue
二、单词拼写:根据音标补全单词
/klɑːs/ c ______ s
/ˈkwestʃən/ q ________ t ____
三、句子朗读:用降调(↘)标记下列特殊疑问句
What's the time now?
Where do you have lunch?
ues
ion
lass
↘
↘
2
Words & phrases
Words & phrases
四会单词(会听、会说、会读、会写)
time 时间
clock 时钟
school 学校
email 电子邮件
三会单词(会听、会说、会读)
quarter 一刻钟
athlete 运动员
cyclist 骑自行车的人
stamp 邮票
opera house 歌剧院
Words & phrases
汉译英
时间 ______________ 时钟______________
学校 ______________ 电子邮件______________
一刻钟 ______________ 运动员______________
邮票 ______________ 歌剧院______________
骑自行车的人______________
time
clock
school
email
quarter
athlete
stamp
opera house
cyclist
get up 起床 go to school 去上学
school starts 学校开始上课 school ends 学校放学
go to bed 上床睡觉 collect stamps 收集邮票
play the piano弹钢琴 read books 读书
Words & phrases
Play a game
collect stamps
school ends
read books
go to bed
go to school
play the piano
get up
Words & phrases
根据中文提示写出英文,每空一词。
我的房间里充满了吉祥物,椅子上还有一个毛绒玩具。
My room is __________ mascots, and there is a ____________________.
她有一条项链、一枚戒指和许多贝壳。
She has a __________, a __________ and many __________.
比赛时要小心,风很大。
__________ during the race. It's very windy.
full of
plush toy on the chair
necklace
ring
shells
Be careful
Words & phrases
根据中文提示写出英文,每空一词。
我每天七点起床,然后去上学。
I _____________ at seven every day, and then __________________.
放学后,我喜欢读书和弹钢琴。
After school, I like ____________________ and ___________________.
get up
go to school
reading books
playing the piano
3
Sentences
Sentences
What's the time on the clock? 钟表上显示几点?
What's the time on the clock? It's eight o'clock.
I get up at... 我在...起床
I get up at seven o'clock.
School starts at... 学校在...开始上课
School starts at quarter past eight.
How many times can you...in a minute? 你一分钟能做多少次...
How many times can you jump in a minute?
It's beautiful!(它很漂亮!)
将下列句子翻译成英文。
钟表上显示几点?_____________________________________
我在七点起床。 _______________________________________
学校在八点十五分开始上课。____________________________
你一分钟能跳多少次?
______________________________________________________
它很漂亮! ____________________________________________
Sentences
What's the time on the clock?
I get up at six thirty.
School starts at eight o'clock.
How many times can you write your name in a minute?
It's beautiful!
4
Tips
Tips
考点1:时间表达法(整点、半点、刻钟)
例句:
What's the time?现在几点?
It's quarter past three. 三点十五分
School starts at half past eight.
学校八点半开始上课。
解析:
整点:数字 + o'clock(例:8:00 → eight o'clock)
半点:half past + 数字(例:8:30 → half past eight)
Tips
考点1:时间表达法(整点、半点、刻钟)
解析:
刻钟:
15分:quarter past + 数字(例:8:15 → quarter past eight)
45分:quarter to + 下一个数字(例:8:45 → quarter to nine)
分钟数≤30:分钟数 + past + 数字(例:8:10 → ten past eight)
分钟数>30:60−分钟数60−分钟数 + to + 下一个数字
例:8:40 → twenty to nine
一、将下列时间转换为英语表达:
7:00 ____________ 9:15 __________________ 10:30 ____________
11:45 __________________ 2:20 __________________
根据英语表达写出时间:
quarter to five __________________
ten past twelve __________________
twenty-five to three __________________
five o'clock __________________
half past seven __________________
Tips
seven o'clock
quarter past nine
half past ten
quarter to twelve
twenty past two
4:45
12:10
2:35
5:00
7:30
例句:
What time do you get up? I get up at seven o'clock.
你几点起床? 我七点起床你几点起床?
School ends at half past four. (学校四点半放学)
解析:
询问时间:What's the time on the clock / What time is it?
Tips
考点2:日常活动时间表达句型
解析:
描述日常活动时间:
I get up at... 我在...起床我在...起床
I go to school at... 我在...去上学我在...去上学
School starts/ends at... 学校在...开始/放学学校在...开始/放学
I go to bed at... 我在...上床睡觉我在...上床睡觉
技巧:
时间介词固定用"at"
活动动词短语要记牢:get up, go to school, go to bed等
Tips
考点2:日常活动时间表达句型
一、根据中文提示完成句子:
I __________________ (起床) at six thirty.
School ____________ (开始) at eight fifteen.
My brother __________________ (去上学) at quarter to eight.
We __________________ (上床睡觉) at nine o'clock.
The class ____________ (结束) at eleven forty-five.
Tips
get up
starts
goes to school
go to bed
ends
二、将下列句子翻译成英语:
1.现在几点?八点二十分。______________________________________
2.我七点四十五分去上学。______________________________________
3.学校八点一刻开始上课。______________________________________
4.你几点上床睡觉?
_________________________________________
5.汤姆六点半起床。
_________________________________________
Tips
What's the time? It's twenty past eight.
I go to school at quarter to eight.
School starts at quarter past eight.
What time do you go to bed?
Tom gets up at half past six.
例句:
What's the time on the clock? ↘ 钟表现在几点?钟表现在几点?
The athlete has a question about the quarter. (运动员对一刻钟有疑问)
解析:
特殊疑问句通常以疑问词开头what, where, when等
读"cl"时先发/k/再快速滑向/l/
"qu"总是作为一个整体发音/kw/
Tips
考点3:特殊疑问句的语调及"cl/qu"发音规则
解析:
特殊疑问句用降调↘↘:
What's the time? ↘
Where do you live? ↘
字母组合发音:
"cl"发/kl/音:clock, class, clean
"qu"发/kw/音:quarter, question, queen
Tips
考点3:特殊疑问句的语调及"cl/qu"发音规则
一、判断下列单词中"cl"或"qu"的发音是否正确√/×√/×:
1. quick /kɪk/ _________
2. cloud /klaʊd/ _________
3. quiz /kwɪz/ _________
4. close /kləʊz/ _________
5. queen /kwiːn/ _________
Tips
×
√
√
√
√
二、用降调朗读下列特殊疑问句并翻译:
1. What's your name? ↘_____________________________
2.Where is my clock? ↘ ______________________________
3. When does school start? ↘ ______________________________
4. How many times can you jump? ↘ ______________________________
5. Why are you late? ↘ ______________________________
Tips
你叫什么名字?
我的钟表在哪里?
学校什么时候开始上课?
你能跳多少次?
你为什么迟到?
5
Practice
Practice
一、选出每组中不同类的选项。
( ) 1. A. go B. time C. start
( ) 2. A. stamp B. photo C. end
( ) 3. A. quarter B. eight C. seven
( ) 4. A. tell B. house C. play
( ) 5. A. fruit B. animal C. favourite
B
C
A
B
C
Practice
二、选择填空。
( ) 1. School ends ______ 4:00 p.m.
A. in B. at C. on
( ) 2. —______ do you have breakfast?
—At 7:15.
A. What B. When C. Where
( ) 3. Lily ______ playing the piano.
A. like B. likes C. liking
B
B
B
Practice
( ) 4. Write ______ me about your school day.
A. to B. for C. with
( ) 5. How many ______ can you write in a minute?
A. word B. words C. a word
三、补全对话。
A: Hi, Tom! 1.____________
B: I get up at 6:40.
A: 2.____________
B: I have milk and eggs.
A
A. What do you have for breakfast?
B. When do you get up?
C. What do you do after school?
D. What time does school start?
B
B
A
Practice
A: 3.____________
B: School starts at 8:15.
A: 5.____________
B: I play basketball after school.
D
A. What do you have for breakfast?
B. When do you get up?
C. What do you do after school?
D. What time does school start?
C
Practice
四、连词成句。
1.is, time, it, what, now (?) _________________________________
2.school, time, it’s, go, to, to (.) _________________________________
3.o’clock, it’s, twelve (.) _________________________________
4.for, math, time, class, it’s (.) _________________________________
5.is, breakfast, ready (.) _________________________________
What time is it now?
It’s time to go to school.
It’s twelve o’clock.
It’s time for math class.
Breakfast is ready.
Thank you!
Join In 外研剑桥英语·五年级上册
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