Unit1-3单元（单词短语+句子默写）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（2024）英语五年级上册

五上外研版Unit 1-3单元（单词短语+句子默写）专项练习 Unit 1 What's on your plate? 一、单词中英文互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 盘，碟__________________________ 2. 组______________________________ 3. 糖果____________________________ 4. 巧克力，朱古力__________________ 5. 可乐____________________________ 6. 炸马铃薯条______________________ 7. 汤_____________________________ 8. 马铃薯，土豆___________________ 9. 挑选，选择_____________________ 10. 胃____________________________ 11. （同类的）另一，又一____________________________ 12. 面包________________________ 13. 饼干________________________ 14. 通常地；惯常地；平常地_____________________________ 15. 沉重的__________________________ 16. 困倦的，瞌睡的__________________ 17. 总是，一直，每次都______________ 18. 快速地__________________________ 19. 变化，改变______________________ 20. 习惯____________________________ 21. 健康的；有益健康的___________________________________ 22. 慢下来__________________________ 23. 冷静，慢些______________________ 24. 燕麦___________________________ 25. 坚果；果仁_____________________ 26. 牛肉饼；牛肉汉堡包________________________ 27. 声，声音________________________ 28. 果冻____________________________ 29. 块，条，棒，根_________________ 30. 一茶匙之量_____________________ 31. 糖_____________________________ 32. 瓶子____________________________ 33. 植物油，动物油__________________ 34. （正餐以外的）小吃，点心____________________________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 健康的习惯___________________ 2. 慢下来_______________________ 3. potato chips_______________________ 4. 炸马铃薯条______________________ 5. 挑选食物________________________ 三、根据中文翻译句子 1. 盘子里有什么？有一些面包和糖果。 ________________________________________________________________ 2.  我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯，少吃糖果和炸马铃薯条。 ________________________________________________________________ 3.  他总是快速地吃饼干，这对胃不好。 ________________________________________________________________ 4.  请挑选一些健康的食物，比如燕麦和坚果。 ________________________________________________________________ 5.  慢下来，享受你的汤，它很美味。 ________________________________________________________________ Unit 2 A green life 一、单词中英文互译 1. 废料，废弃物____________________ 2. 塑料制的________________________ 3. 减少____________________________ 4. 再使用，重复使用________________ 5. 再利用，回收利用________________ 6. 秘密____________________________ 7. 扔______________________________ 8. 桌布，台布______________________ 9. 有用的，有益的___________________ 10. 邻居，邻人______________________ 11. 你真挚的_______________________ 12. 国际象棋棋盘___________________ 13. 硬纸盒；塑料盒_________________ 14. 每个，每_______________________ 15. 意思是，表示……的意思____________________________ 16. 大于，高于，超过________________ 17. 一千_________________________ 18. 金属_________________________ 19. 变成_________________________ 20. 作为___________________________ 21. 报纸___________________________ 22. 平的___________________________ 23. 开始，开端，起点_______________ 24. 开始____________________________ 25. （椅子等的）座部________________ 26. 陆地____________________________ 27. 一次性使用的___________________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 减少浪费_______________________ 2. 重复使用物品___________________ 3. recycle paper____________________ 4. 有用的建议_____________________ 5. turn into________________________ 三、根据中文翻译句子 1. 我们应该减少塑料的使用，重复使用和回收利用物品。 ________________________________________________________________ 2.  不要扔废纸，我们可以回收利用它们。 ________________________________________________________________ 3.  桌布是有用的，它可以保护桌子。 ________________________________________________________________ 4.  金属可以变成很多有用的东西。 ________________________________________________________________ 5.  每个邻居都应该参与绿色生活。 ________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 Happy together 一、单词中英文互译 1. 伤心的，难过的，不开心的__________________________ 2. 两个都_________________ 3. 有趣的__________________ 4. 擅长音乐的；对音乐感兴趣的_________________________ 5. 差别，差异_____________________ 6. 兔_____________________________ 7. 关键___________________________ 8. 父，母_________________________ 9. 相似的，近似的，类似的_________________________ 10. 在……之间____________________ 11. 争吵，争论___________________ 12. 计划__________________________ 13. 解决（问题）__________________ 14. 争论，争吵____________________ 15. 坦白地________________________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 两个都开心_____________________ 2. 解决问题_______________________ 3. musical talent____________________ 4. 相似之处_______________________ 5. 坦白地说_______________________ 三、根据中文翻译句子 1. 不要难过，我们可以一起解决这个问题。 ________________________________________________________________ 2.  他们两个都喜欢有趣的故事。 ________________________________________________________________ 3.  她有音乐天赋，擅长弹钢琴。 ________________________________________________________________ 4.  我们之间有很多差异，但我们可以友好相处。 ________________________________________________________________ 5.  坦白地说，我认为这个计划不好。 ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 What's on your plate? 一、单词中英文互译 1. plate 2. group 3. candy 4. chocolate 5. cola 6. chip 7. soup 8. potato 9. choose 10. stomach 11. another 12. bread 13. biscuit 14. usually 15. heavy 16. sleepy 17. always 18. quickly 19. change 20. habit 21. healthy 22. slow 23. whoa 24. oats 25. nut 26. burger 27. sound 28. jelly 29. bar 30. teaspoon 31. sugar 32. bottle 33. oil 34. snack 二、短语英汉互译 1. healthy habit 2. slow down 3. 炸马铃薯条 4. chip 5. choose food 三、根据中文翻译句子 1. What's on the plate? There is some bread and candy. 2. We should develop healthy eating habits and eat less candy and chips. 3. He always eats biscuits quickly, which is bad for his stomach. 4. Please choose some healthy food, such as oats and nuts. 5. Slow down and enjoy your soup. It's delicious. Unit 2 A green life 一、单词中英文互译 1. waste 2. plastic 3. reduce 4. reuse 5. recycle 6. secret 7. throw 8. tablecloth 9. useful 10. neighbour 11. Yours 12. chessboard 13. carton 14. each 15. mean 16. over 17. thousand 18. metal 19. turn into 20. as 21. newspaper 22. flat 23. beginning 24. start 25. seat 26. land 27. single-use 二、短语英汉互译 1. reduce waste 2. reuse items 3. 回收纸张 4. useful advice 5. 变成 三、根据中文翻译句子 1. We should reduce the use of plastic and reuse and recycle items. 2. Don't throw waste paper. We can recycle them. 3. The tablecloth is useful. It can protect the table. 4. Metal can turn into many useful things. 5. Every neighbour should participate in a green life. Unit 3 Happy together 一、单词中英文互译 1. unhappy 2. both 3. funny 4. musical 5. difference 6. rabbit 7. key 8. parent 9. similar 10. between 11. fight 12. plan 13. solve 14. argue 15. openly 二、短语英汉互译 1. both happy 2. solve the problem 3. 音乐天赋 4. similarities 5. openly say 三、根据中文翻译句子 1. Don't be unhappy. We can solve this problem together. 2. Both of them like funny stories. 3. She has musical talent and is good at playing the piano. 4. We have many differences, but we can get along well. 5. Openly, I don't think this plan is good. $