Unit 2 We Are Friends（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 We Are Friends的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 We Are Friends A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 一、短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.交朋友________ 2.帮助某人________ 3.一起玩________ 4.来自________ 5.喜欢做某事________ 【答案】1.make friends 2.help sb 3.play together 4.come from 5.like doing sth 【详解】 1.考查动词短语。“交朋友” 是核心交际短语，对应 “make friends”，“make” 表示 “建立、形成”，“friends” 用复数表泛指，例如 “make friends with Tom（和汤姆交朋友）”。故选make friends。 2.考查动词短语。“帮助某人” 中 “帮助” 用动词 “help”，后接人称代词宾格（如 me/him/her），对应 “help sb.”，例如 “help me with my homework（帮我做作业）”。故选 help sb 。 3.考查副词短语。“一起玩” 中 “一起” 用副词 “together”，“玩” 用 “play”，对应 “play together”，例如 “play basketball together（一起打篮球）”。故选 play together。 4.考查动词短语。“来自” 表示籍贯或出处，对应 “come from”，也可表达为 “be from”，例如 “come from China（来自中国）”“be from Canada（来自加拿大）”。故选come from。 5.考查动词短语。“喜欢做某事” 中 “喜欢” 后接动名词，对应 “like doing sth.”，强调长期喜好，例如 “like reading books（喜欢读书）”；若表一次性喜好，用 “like to do sth.”，此处题干无特殊时间提示，选 “like doing sth.”。故选like doing sth.。 二、根据汉语提示填空 6-15题（每小题3分，共30分） 6. My best friend _______（住）in Beijing. We often chat online. 【答案】lives 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我最好的朋友住在北京，我们经常在线聊天。“住” 用动词 “live”，根据 “often” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “my best friend” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “lives”。故填 lives。 7. Lisa and I are in the same class. We _______（分享）our snacks every day. 【答案】share 【详解】考查动词用法。句意：莉萨和我在同一个班，我们每天分享零食。“分享” 用动词 “share”，主语 “We” 是复数，且 “every day” 表一般现在时，用动词原形。故填 share。 8. — What's your friend's _______（年龄）? — He is 19 years old. 【答案】age 【详解】考查名词用法。句意：—— 你朋友的年龄是多少？—— 他 19 岁。“年龄” 用名词 “age”，为可数名词，此处指 “一个朋友的年龄”，用单数形式。故填 age。 9. Tom _______（喜欢）playing football. He plays it with his friends every weekend. 【答案】likes 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球，他每周和朋友一起踢。“喜欢” 用 “like”，根据 “every weekend” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “Tom” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “likes”。故填 likes。 10. My new friend is from Australia. She can _______（说）English very well. 【答案】speak 【详解】考查动词用法。句意：我的新朋友来自澳大利亚，她英语说得很好。“说（语言）” 用动词 “speak”，情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形。故填 speak。 11. We usually go to the park _______（在周末）. It's a good time to relax. 【答案】on weekends 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：我们通常周末去公园，那是放松的好时光。“在周末” 是固定短语，可表达为 “on weekends”（美式）或 “at weekends”（英式），此处填 “on weekends”。故填 on weekends。 12. My friend often _______（帮助）me with my English. I'm very thankful. 【答案】helps 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我的朋友经常帮我学英语，我很感激。“帮助” 用 “help”，根据 “often” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “my friend” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “helps”。故填 helps。 13. — What's your friend's favorite _______（颜色）? — She likes blue best. 【答案】color 【详解】考查名词用法。句意：—— 你朋友最喜欢的颜色是什么？—— 她最喜欢蓝色。“颜色” 用名词 “color”（美式）或 “colour”（英式），此处填 “color”，为可数名词，根据 “favorite”（最喜欢的）可知用单数。故填 color。 14. Lucy and Lily are twins. They look _______（一样的）. 【答案】the same 【详解】 考查形容词短语。句意：露西和莉莉是双胞胎，她们看起来一样。“一样的” 用固定短语 “the same”，“look the same” 是常用表达，意为 “看起来一样”。故填 the same。 15. My friend and I _______（去）to the library every Wednesday afternoon. 【答案】go 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我和朋友每周三下午去图书馆。“去” 用 “go”，根据 “every Wednesday afternoon” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “My friend and I” 是复数，用动词原形。故填 go。 【考点二：语法（谈论职业和询问日期）】 三、选择填空16-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 16. My friend _______ from Canada. She speaks English and French. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【详解】考查 be 动词用法。句意：我的朋友来自加拿大，她会说英语和法语。主语 “My friend” 是单数，be 动词用 “is”；“am” 搭配第一人称 “I”，“are” 搭配复数主语，“be” 是动词原形，均不适用。故选 B。 17.— _______ do you make friends? — I make friends at school. A. Where B. What C. When D. How 【答案】A 【详解】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—— 你在哪里交朋友？—— 我在学校交朋友。答语 “at school” 表示地点，询问地点用 “Where”；“What” 问事物，“When” 问时间，“How” 问方式，均不符合语境。故选 A。 18.Tom and his friend _______ football every Saturday. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：汤姆和他的朋友每周六踢足球。根据 “every Saturday” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “Tom and his friend” 是复数，谓语动词用原形 “play”；“plays” 用于第三人称单数，“playing”“to play” 不能直接作谓语。故选 A。 19.— _______ is your best friend? — Lily. She is very kind. A. Who B. What C. Where D. How old 【答案】A 【详解】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—— 你最好的朋友是谁？—— 莉莉，她很善良。答语 “Lily” 指人，询问 “谁” 用 “Who”；“What” 问事物，“Where” 问地点，“How old” 问年龄，均不符合语境。故选 A。 20.My friend often _______ me with my math homework. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：我的朋友经常帮我做数学作业。根据 “often” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “my friend” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “helps”；“help” 是原形，“helping”“to help” 不能直接作谓语。故选 B。 21.— _______ do you usually play with your friends? — After school. A. Where B. What time C. When D. How 【答案】C 【详解】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—— 你通常什么时候和朋友一起玩？—— 放学后。答语 “After school” 表示时间段（非具体时刻），询问时间段用 “When”；“Where” 问地点，“What time” 问具体时刻（如 3:00 p.m.），“How” 问方式，均不符合语境。故选 C。 22.There _______ two parks near my home. My friend and I often go there. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【详解】考查 there be 句型。句意：我家附近有两个公园，我和朋友经常去那里。there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，主语 “two parks” 是复数，be 动词用 “are”；“am” 搭配 “I”，“is” 搭配单数主语，“be” 是动词原形，均不适用。故选 C。 23.My friend _______ like watching TV. She likes reading books. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. not 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时否定句。句意：我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她喜欢读书。根据 “likes” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “my friend” 是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词 “doesn't”；“don't” 用于复数主语，“isn't” 后接形容词 / 名词（不能接动词原形），“not” 需搭配助动词，均不适用。故选 B。 24.— _______ does your friend look like? — She is tall and thin. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】A 【详解】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—— 你朋友长什么样？—— 她又高又瘦。询问外貌用 “What does sb. look like?”；“How” 问方式 / 感受，“Who” 问人，“Where” 问地点，均不符合语境。故选 A。 25.My friend and I _______ to school together every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：我和朋友每天一起去上学。根据 “every day” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “My friend and I” 是复数，谓语动词用原形 “go”；“goes” 用于第三人称单数，“going”“to go” 不能直接作谓语。故选 A。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问时间与天气）】 四、情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. — Hi, Jack! This is my new friend, Mike. — _______ A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you, Mike. C. Where are you from? D. What's your name? 【答案】B 【详解】考查介绍朋友的回应。句意：—— 嗨，杰克！这是我的新朋友迈克。—— 迈克，很高兴认识你。当他人介绍新朋友时，需用初次见面问候语 “Nice to meet you” 回应；“How are you” 问身体状况，“Where are you from” 问籍贯（初次见面可问，但优先问候），“What's your name”（已知名字，无需询问），均不匹配。故选 B。 27.— My friend helps me with my English every day. — _______ A. That's kind of him/her. B. Where is he/she from? C. What's his/her name? D. How old is he/she? 【答案】A 【详解】考查赞赏朋友行为的回应。句意：—— 我的朋友每天帮我学英语。—— 他 / 她真好。对方提及朋友的帮助，需用赞赏语句回应；“Where”“What's name”“How old” 均为无关话题，不符合语境。故选 A。 28.— _______? — I make friends with Tom because he is friendly. A. Why do you make friends with Tom B. Where do you meet Tom C. When do you play with Tom D. What does Tom look like 【答案】A 【详解】考查交友原因询问。句意：—— 你为什么和汤姆交朋友？—— 我和汤姆交朋友是因为他很友好。答语用 “because” 表原因，问句需用 “Why” 询问原因；“Where” 问地点，“When” 问时间，“What does...look like” 问外貌，均不符合语境。故选 A。 29.— See you tomorrow, my friend! — _______ A. Nice to meet you! B. Good morning! C. See you tomorrow! D. How are you? 【答案】C 【详解】考查告别用语回应。句意：—— 朋友，明天见！—— 明天见！“See you tomorrow” 的固定回应是 “See you tomorrow”；“Nice to meet you” 用于初次见面，“Good morning” 用于早上问候，“How are you” 用于询问身体状况，均不匹配。故选 C。 30.— _______? — My best friend is Lily. She sits next to me in class. A. Who is your best friend B. What is Lily like C. Where does Lily sit D. How old is Lily 【答案】A 【详解】考查最佳朋友询问。句意：—— 你最好的朋友是谁？—— 我最好的朋友是莉莉，她在班上坐在我旁边。答语介绍 “最好的朋友是谁”，问句需用 “Who is your best friend”；“What is Lily like” 问莉莉的性格 / 外貌，“Where does Lily sit” 问莉莉的座位，“How old is Lily” 问莉莉的年龄，均不符合语境。故选 A。 31.— Do you often play with your friends? — _______ A. Yes, I do. We play football every weekend. B. He is my best friend. C. She is from China. D. I like reading books. 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般疑问句回应。句意：—— 你经常和朋友一起玩吗？—— 是的，我经常。我们每周踢足球。问句是 “Do you...” 引导的一般疑问句，需用 “Yes, I do./No, I don't.” 回应，且补充具体内容；B、C、D 均为无关话题，不符合语境。故选 A。 32.— _______? — We usually go to the cinema on weekends. A. What do you usually do with your friends on weekends B. Where do you go to school C. Who do you go to the cinema with D. When do you go to the cinema 【答案】A 【详解】考查周末活动询问。句意：—— 你和朋友周末通常做什么？—— 我们通常周末去看电影。答语描述 “周末和朋友做的事”，问句需用 “What do you usually do with your friends on weekends”；“Where” 问学校地点，“Who” 问同行的人（答语已含 “we”），“When” 问时间（答语已含 “on weekends”），均不符合语境。故选 A。 33.— My friend can speak three languages. — _______ A. Where does he/she live? B. That's amazing! C. What's his/her favorite food? D. How old is he/she? 【答案】B 【详解】考查赞赏朋友能力的回应。句意：—— 我的朋友会说三种语言。—— 太厉害了！对方提及朋友的特长，需用赞赏语句回应；A、C、D 均为无关话题，不符合语境。故选 B。 34.— Hi, Lucy! Why are you sad? — I can't find my friend. — _______ A. Nice to meet you! B. Don't worry. Let's help you find him/her. C. What's your friend's name? D. Where do you live? 【答案】B 【详解】考查安慰朋友的回应。句意：—— 嗨，露西！你为什么难过？—— 我找不到我的朋友了。—— 别担心，我们帮你找他 / 她。对方处于难过情绪，需用安慰 + 帮助的语句。 35.My friend and I _______ to the park every Sunday, but we _______ there last week because it rained. A. go; don't go B. go; didn't go C. goes; doesn't go D. went; didn't go 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时与一般过去时的辨析。句意：我和朋友每周日都去公园，但上周因为下雨我们没去。第一空根据 “every Sunday”（每周日，表经常性动作）可知用一般现在时，主语 “My friend and I” 是复数，谓语动词用原形 “go”；第二空根据 “last week”（上周，表过去时间）可知用一般过去时，否定形式需借助助动词 “didn't”，后接动词原形 “go”。A 选项第二空时态错误（用了一般现在时），C 选项第一空主语是复数却用 “goes”、第二空时态错误，D 选项第一空时态错误（用了一般过去时），均不符合语境。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 We Are Friends的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 We Are Friends A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 一、短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.交朋友________ 2.帮助某人________ 3.一起玩________ 4.来自________ 5.喜欢做某事________ 二、根据汉语提示填空 6-15题（每小题3分，共30分） 6. My best friend _______（住）in Beijing. We often chat online. 7. Lisa and I are in the same class. We _______（分享）our snacks every day. 8. — What's your friend's _______（年龄）? — He is 19 years old. 9. Tom _______（喜欢）playing football. He plays it with his friends every weekend. 10. My new friend is from Australia. She can _______（说）English very well. 11. We usually go to the park _______（在周末）. It's a good time to relax. 12. My friend often _______（帮助）me with my English. I'm very thankful. 13. — What's your friend's favorite _______（颜色）? — She likes blue best. 14. Lucy and Lily are twins. They look _______（一样的）. 15. My friend and I _______（去）to the library every Wednesday afternoon. 【考点二：语法（谈论职业和询问日期）】 三、选择填空16-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 16. My friend _______ from Canada. She speaks English and French. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17.— _______ do you make friends? — I make friends at school. A. Where B. What C. When D. How 18.Tom and his friend _______ football every Saturday. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 19.— _______ is your best friend? — Lily. She is very kind. A. Who B. What C. Where D. How old 20.My friend often _______ me with my math homework. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 21.— _______ do you usually play with your friends? — After school. A. Where B. What time C. When D. How 22.There _______ two parks near my home. My friend and I often go there. A. am B. is C. are D. be 23.My friend _______ like watching TV. She likes reading books. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. not 24.— _______ does your friend look like? — She is tall and thin. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 25.My friend and I _______ to school together every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问时间与天气）】 四、情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. — Hi, Jack! This is my new friend, Mike. — _______ A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you, Mike. C. Where are you from? D. What's your name? 27.— My friend helps me with my English every day. — _______ A. That's kind of him/her. B. Where is he/she from? C. What's his/her name? D. How old is he/she? 28.— _______? — I make friends with Tom because he is friendly. A. Why do you make friends with Tom B. Where do you meet Tom C. When do you play with Tom D. What does Tom look like 29.— See you tomorrow, my friend! — _______ A. Nice to meet you! B. Good morning! C. See you tomorrow! D. How are you? 30.— _______? — My best friend is Lily. She sits next to me in class. A. Who is your best friend B. What is Lily like C. Where does Lily sit D. How old is Lily 31.— Do you often play with your friends? — _______ A. Yes, I do. We play football every weekend. B. He is my best friend. C. She is from China. D. I like reading books. 32.— _______? — We usually go to the cinema on weekends. A. What do you usually do with your friends on weekends B. Where do you go to school C. Who do you go to the cinema with D. When do you go to the cinema 33.— My friend can speak three languages. — _______ A. Where does he/she live? B. That's amazing! C. What's his/her favorite food? D. How old is he/she? 34.— Hi, Lucy! Why are you sad? — I can't find my friend. — _______ A. Nice to meet you! B. Don't worry. Let's help you find him/her. C. What's your friend's name? D. Where do you live? 35.My friend and I _______ to the park every Sunday, but we _______ there last week because it rained. A. go; don't go B. go; didn't go C. goes; doesn't go D. went; didn't go 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $