内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
Unit 3 To be a good learner【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
话题:学习方法与策略
基础篇
01
(24-25八年级下·山东淄博·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (每空不多于3个单词)。
I’m Li Hua. Chinese is my national language, but I like English very much and I learn it very well. Today, I’d like 1 (share) how I learned it with you.
Listening to music is 2 excellent way to learn English. When I was six, my dad advised me to learn English by 3 (listen) to songs by The Beatles. I took my father’s advice, 4 I didn’t understand what they were singing at first. I listened to their songs many times and I often sang them to 5 (I). After hard work, I could understand many songs by the band.
Reading English books also helped me to learn English well. I started reading English science fiction novels when I was thirteen. It was difficult 6 me to read them at the beginning. But I was very 7 (will) to learn every new English word I met. Day by day, my English reading improved. I had the 8 (able) to understand what some books talk about.
It’s a good idea to find a partner to learn English together. My friends and classmates all speak Chinese. I found it difficult to find someone to speak English with. “Why not join an English club?” my English teacher said one day. I did what she said. There were many English 9 (lover) there and I could practice reading, speaking and writing with them.
Work hard and learn 10 (wise). I believe you’ll be a good English learner.
02
(25-26八年级上·全国·课后作业)Our class held an English learning share meeting last week. It was 1 great chance for us to talk about our methods.
Zhang Mei, who wants 2 (be) a translator like Li Heng, shared her story first. “At first, I was afraid of speaking English. But my teacher said, ‘Don’t worry about 3 (make) mistakes. Just try!’” She followed the teacher’s tips: reading aloud every morning 4 joining an English club twice a week. These brought her much 5 (confident).
Liu Tao loves learning through stories. “I’ve read five English storybooks this term. 6 (read) them helps me remember new words 7 (easy),” he said. He also told us watching cartoons in English was 8 (use) because it made learning fun.
Ms. Wang, our teacher, said, “Exploring new ways is important. You 9 (find) more joy in English if you keep trying.” We all agreed—sharing experiences 10 each other made us learn better!
03
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Many students ask me for advice on how 1 (improve) their English. Here are some good ways.
I think 2 (listen) to the radio is a great way to improve listening skills. It’s also good for our 3 (pronounce). As for speaking, we should practise it as much as 4 . Don’t be shy. Try to be brave to read English 5 (story). It can not only 6 (help) us improve our reading but also get to know much more about the world. Remember 7 (guess) the meaning of the new words instead of 8 (look) them up in the dictionary at once. And how to improve our writing? In my opinion, it’s really helpful to make friends 9 young people in English-speaking countries and write to 10 . Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.
I hope everyone can improve their English.
培优篇
04
(24-25八年级上·山东潍坊·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
How to learn a foreign language
Many people think that English is a difficult language to learn. Well, here is some good 1 (advise) to learn it.
First, you must know the importance of listening. 2 (listen) to the language on your phone when you are free. You may only understand a few words at first. Don’t worry. It’s OK. Keep listening.
Second, you need 3 (pay) attention to speaking. For many students, the 4 (big) problem in learning English is to communicate with others. Try to find a partner 5 (work) in pairs. The 6 (much) you speak, the fewer mistakes you will make.
Third, build up your vocabulary. Learn words and phrases through 7 (listen) and reading. Don’t forget to make good use of the Internet. For example, you can look up new words in the online dictionary and make your own vocabulary book.
Finally, don’t forget to read more books. A lot of reading 8 (improve) your language skill. First, choose the books you are 9 (interest) in. Then read as 10 (many) books as possible. If your school library has a center for English learners, you can often go there.
05
Today, we are going to talk about some good ways to study. What is the 1 (good) way to study? This is one of the most important 2 (question) among young students. Some Chinese students often 3 (study) very hard for long hours and practise as much as possible. It is a good habit, 4 it is not a better way to study.
5 efficient (效率高的) student must sleep well, eat well and rest well. Every week a student needs 6 (go) for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good 7 your study. When you return to your study, you’ll find yourself 8 (strong) than before and you’ll learn more. Maybe we can say that 9 (learn) is like taking Chinese medicine. Learn 10 (careful) every day and effects will surely come in the end.
06
“I want to know how to speak English well. 1 can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask 2 (he), “How do you learn English?” He 3 (answer), “Only in English class.” 4 first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!”
If you want to speak English 5 (good), you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way 6 (learn) a language.
In my class I usually ask my students how they feel 7 speaking English, and they often say “nervous”, “scared” or some words like these. The 8 (two) piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don’t worry about making 9 (mistake). If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it and just say what you want to say.
Speaking English well isn’t just about practising your 10 (speak). It is also important to listen to English. Listening to English songs and English tapes is helpful.
07
There are many ways to learn, but which one is best for you? Let’s hear from two students.
Lin Tao likes self-study. He says, “Studying alone helps me focus 1 (complete) on books. I can have full control 2 my time — sometimes I study in the morning, and sometimes in the evening. 3 (read) quietly also lets me think deeply.” His 4 (argue) is that self-study makes learning more efficient.
However, Chen Yu 5 (prefer) group study. “When we work together, we can share 6 (understand) and solve problems quickly. 7 someone is confused (困惑的), others can explain. This makes learning fun 8 never boring,” she says.
Ms. Zhang, their teacher, often tells them, “ 9 good learner knows that no way is perfect. You 10 (find) your best way if you try both.” So next time, why not give another way a try?
08
(24-25八年级下·吉林长春·开学考试)English is a language 1 is spoken by many people around the world. If we can speak English well, we will be able to 2 (talk) with people all over the world. Learning English well can also help us find better jobs 3 our country needs more people who are good at English nowadays. What’s more, some English-speaking 4 (country), like the UK, Australia, New Zealand, America and Canada, are very beautiful. I want to travel to those countries very much, so I must learn English well.
I have five English classes in 5 week. In class, we can always enjoy English songs, watch English movies and play English games, so I think learning English is very interesting. And I do well in English. How do I learn English well? First, in order to improve 6 (I) grammar, I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class. And I do exercises carefully after class. Second, at weekends, I practice 7 (listen) and speaking by listening to English songs and watching English movies. Learning new words by heart is a little 8 (difficulty) for most of us. I often make word cards so that it’s convenient for me 9 (go) over the words.
In a word, English is not only important 10 interesting. If we put our hearts into English, we can learn it well!
09
(24-25八年级下·山东淄博·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning a Foreign Language
There are many aspects (方面) to language learning, such as how words are said, which words are chosen and what forms of words are used. All of these aspects together can make learning a foreign language difficult. Here are some ways to make learning a new language 1 (easy) and more fun.
◆ Don’t worry too much about pronouncing words the wrong way.
2 (pronounce) is important, of course. It helps listeners to understand 3 someone says more clearly. And the most important step in learning a new language is to practice speaking it. As for 4 (learn) a new skill, practice makes perfect.
◆ Don’t be afraid to guess the meaning of what someone says.
There are tens of thousands of words in English. It is impossible 5 (know) all of them. You may use context (上下文) and body language to guess what others say.
◆ Don’t give up.
Learning a new language or skill always 6 (take) time. Many will give up learning because it is too hard 7 boring. Some may think that other people will make fun of 8 (they) for making mistakes. But it’s OK. Nobody is perfect, after all. Don’t lose hope and keep trying.
In the end, learning a new language can be difficult, 9 remember that it can give great advantages. Learning a language doesn’t just mean the ability to speak in that language. Don’t forget that learning a language can also include making new 10 (friend), experiencing new cultures and tasting new foods!
10
(23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·期中)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1 (read) an English newspaper is a good way to improve, a student’s language ability, as there are many useful words in an English newspaper. It may help students increase (增加) their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. They can get new 2 (knowledge) from newspapers. But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students 3 (have) to look over all the contents (内容) of the newspaper?
The 4 (one) step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines (标题) to know what has 5 (happen). As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy 6 (find) out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it. There is no need to look 7 all the articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words according to the context (上下文), in which these words may appear again. You will remember them 8 (easy). Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the 9 (mean) between sentences. If your guess is wrong, never mind. Keep reading, 10 you will become familiar (熟悉的) with the words after reading them several times in different texts.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
Unit 3 To be a good learner【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
话题:学习方法与策略
基础篇
01
(24-25八年级下·山东淄博·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (每空不多于3个单词)。
I’m Li Hua. Chinese is my national language, but I like English very much and I learn it very well. Today, I’d like 1 (share) how I learned it with you.
Listening to music is 2 excellent way to learn English. When I was six, my dad advised me to learn English by 3 (listen) to songs by The Beatles. I took my father’s advice, 4 I didn’t understand what they were singing at first. I listened to their songs many times and I often sang them to 5 (I). After hard work, I could understand many songs by the band.
Reading English books also helped me to learn English well. I started reading English science fiction novels when I was thirteen. It was difficult 6 me to read them at the beginning. But I was very 7 (will) to learn every new English word I met. Day by day, my English reading improved. I had the 8 (able) to understand what some books talk about.
It’s a good idea to find a partner to learn English together. My friends and classmates all speak Chinese. I found it difficult to find someone to speak English with. “Why not join an English club?” my English teacher said one day. I did what she said. There were many English 9 (lover) there and I could practice reading, speaking and writing with them.
Work hard and learn 10 (wise). I believe you’ll be a good English learner.
【答案】
1.to share 2.an 3.listening 4.but 5.myself 6.for 7.willing 8.ability 9.lovers 10.wisely
【导语】本文主要讲述了李华分享自己通过听音乐、读英文书、加入英语俱乐部等方法学好英语的经历,并建议人们努力且明智地学习英语。
1.句意:今天,我想要和你们分享我是如何学习它的。would like to do sth.是固定短语,意为“想要做某事”,所以此处需用动词不定式形式。故填to share。
2.句意:听音乐是学习英语的一种极好的方法。“way”是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一种方法”,且“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词,前面需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
3.句意:当我六岁时,我爸爸建议我通过听披头士乐队的歌来学英语。“by”是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式,listen的动名词是listening。故填listening。
4.句意:我采纳了爸爸的建议,但一开始我不明白他们在唱什么。前半句“采纳建议”与后半句“不明白内容”之间是转折关系,需用转折连词but连接。故填but。
5.句意:我多次听他们的歌,还经常自己唱这些歌。此处表示“我自己”,需用反身代词,I的反身代词是myself。故填myself。
6.句意:一开始对我来说读这些书很困难。“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,此处需用介词for引出动作的对象。故填for。
7.句意:但我非常愿意学习我遇到的每个新英语单词。be willing to do sth.是固定短语,意为“愿意做某事”,will的形容词形式是willing。故填willing。
8.句意:我有能力理解一些书所谈论的内容。“the”后接名词,able是形容词,其名词形式是ability,have the ability to do sth.意为“有能力做某事”。故填ability。
9.句意:那里有很多英语爱好者,我可以和他们一起练习读、说、写。“many”后接可数名词复数,lover的复数形式是lovers,表示“爱好者”。故填lovers。
10.句意:努力学习并明智地学习。此处修饰动词“learn”,需用副词,wise的副词形式是wisely。故填wisely。
02
(25-26八年级上·全国·课后作业)Our class held an English learning share meeting last week. It was 1 great chance for us to talk about our methods.
Zhang Mei, who wants 2 (be) a translator like Li Heng, shared her story first. “At first, I was afraid of speaking English. But my teacher said, ‘Don’t worry about 3 (make) mistakes. Just try!’” She followed the teacher’s tips: reading aloud every morning 4 joining an English club twice a week. These brought her much 5 (confident).
Liu Tao loves learning through stories. “I’ve read five English storybooks this term. 6 (read) them helps me remember new words 7 (easy),” he said. He also told us watching cartoons in English was 8 (use) because it made learning fun.
Ms. Wang, our teacher, said, “Exploring new ways is important. You 9 (find) more joy in English if you keep trying.” We all agreed—sharing experiences 10 each other made us learn better!
【答案】
1.a 2.to be 3.making 4.and 5.confidence 6.Reading 7.easily 8.useful 9.will find 10.with
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周班级举办英语学习分享会,张梅、刘涛分享各自英语学习方法,王老师也强调探索新方法的重要性,大家都认同互相分享经验能让学习更好。
1.句意:这是一个很好的机会让我们谈论我们的方法。根据“great chance for us to talk about our methods.”可知,空处应用不定冠词修饰可数名词单数chance,表泛指,great以辅音音素开头。故填a。
2.句意:想成为像李恒一样的翻译的张梅首先分享了她的故事。根据“Zhang Mei, who wants”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,为固定用法。故填to be。
3.句意:但我的老师说:“别担心犯错。只管尝试!”。根据“Don’t worry about”可知,worry about doing sth.“担心做某事”,make的动名词是making,故填making。
4.句意:她遵循老师的建议:每天早上大声朗读,并且一周参加两次英语俱乐部。根据“reading aloud every morning”和“joining an English club twice a week”可知,二者是并列关系,需用and连接。故填and。
5.句意:这些给她带来了很多自信。根据“much”可知,后接不可数名词,confident的名词形式是confidence“自信”。故填confidence。
6.句意:“读它们帮助我轻松记住新单词,”他说。此处需用动名词作主语;read的动名词是reading,句首首字母大写,故填Reading。
7.句意:“读它们帮助我轻松记住新单词,”他说。根据“remember new words”可知,修饰动词用副词,easy的副词形式是easily,故填easily。
8.句意:他还告诉我们看英语卡通片很有用,因为这让学习变得有趣。根据“was”可知,后需跟形容词作表语,use的形容词形式是useful“有用的”。故填useful。
9.句意:如果你不断尝试,你会在英语中发现更多乐趣。根据“if you keep trying”可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时,结构“will+动词原形”,故填will find。
10.句意:我们都同意——互相分享经验让我们学得更好!根据“sharing experiencs”可知,share ... with ...“和……分享……”,为固定短语。故填with。
03
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Many students ask me for advice on how 1 (improve) their English. Here are some good ways.
I think 2 (listen) to the radio is a great way to improve listening skills. It’s also good for our 3 (pronounce). As for speaking, we should practise it as much as 4 . Don’t be shy. Try to be brave to read English 5 (story). It can not only 6 (help) us improve our reading but also get to know much more about the world. Remember 7 (guess) the meaning of the new words instead of 8 (look) them up in the dictionary at once. And how to improve our writing? In my opinion, it’s really helpful to make friends 9 young people in English-speaking countries and write to 10 . Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.
I hope everyone can improve their English.
【答案】
1.to improve 2.listening 3.pronunciation 4.possible 5.stories 6.help 7.to guess 8.looking 9.with 10.them
【导语】本文是一篇关于如何提高英语水平的建议性文章。
1.句意:许多学生向我询问如何提高英语水平的建议。根据“how…their English”可知,此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,表示“如何提高英语”,因此用不定式“to improve”。故填to improve。
2.句意:我认为听收音机是提高听力技能的好方法。根据“…to the radio is a great way”可知,此处用动名词作主语,表示“听收音机”,因此用“listening”。故填listening。
3.句意:这对我们的发音也有好处。根据“our”可知,此处应填名词,表示“我们的发音”,因此用“pronounce”的名词形式“pronunciation”。故填pronunciation。
4.句意:至于说,我们应该尽可能多地练习。根据“as much as”可知,此处表示“尽可能多地”,用“as much as possible”固定搭配。故填possible。
5.句意:试着勇敢地读英语故事。根据“read English…”,可知,此处应填名词复数形式,表示“读英语故事”,因此用“story”的复数形式“stories”。故填stories。
6.句意:它不仅可以帮助我们提高阅读能力,还可以让我们更多地了解世界。根据“can not only…us improve”可知,此处表示“帮助我们提高”,且情态动词“can”后接动词原形,因此用“help”。故填help。
7.句意:记住要猜新单词的意思,而不是马上在字典里查它们。根据“Remember…the meaning”可知,此处表示“记住要做某事”,用“remember to do sth.”结构,因此用不定式“to guess”。故填to guess。
8.句意:记住要猜新单词的意思,而不是马上在字典里查它们。根据“instead of”可知,此处表示“而不是做某事”,且“of”是介词,后接动名词,因此用“looking”。故填looking。
9.句意:在我看来,和说英语国家的年轻人交朋友并给他们写信真的很有帮助。根据“make friends…young people”可知,此处表示“和年轻人交朋友”,用“make friends with sb.”固定搭配,因此用介词“with”。故填with。
10.句意:在我看来,和说英语国家的年轻人交朋友并给他们写信真的很有帮助。根据“write to…”可知,此处表示“给他们写信”,且“to”是介词,后接宾格,因此用“them”。故填them。
培优篇
04
(24-25八年级上·山东潍坊·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
How to learn a foreign language
Many people think that English is a difficult language to learn. Well, here is some good 1 (advise) to learn it.
First, you must know the importance of listening. 2 (listen) to the language on your phone when you are free. You may only understand a few words at first. Don’t worry. It’s OK. Keep listening.
Second, you need 3 (pay) attention to speaking. For many students, the 4 (big) problem in learning English is to communicate with others. Try to find a partner 5 (work) in pairs. The 6 (much) you speak, the fewer mistakes you will make.
Third, build up your vocabulary. Learn words and phrases through 7 (listen) and reading. Don’t forget to make good use of the Internet. For example, you can look up new words in the online dictionary and make your own vocabulary book.
Finally, don’t forget to read more books. A lot of reading 8 (improve) your language skill. First, choose the books you are 9 (interest) in. Then read as 10 (many) books as possible. If your school library has a center for English learners, you can often go there.
【答案】
1.advice 2.Listen 3.to pay 4.biggest 5.to work 6.more 7.listening 8.will improve 9.interested 10.many
【导语】本文介绍了学习外语的方法。
1.句意:这里有一些建议可以帮助你学会它。根据“good”可知,此处应填名词,advice“建议”为不可数名词,故填advice。
2.句意:在你有空的时候,听听手机里的这种语言。句子为祈使句,应用动词原形,句首需大写首字母,故填Listen。
3.句意:其次,你需要注重口语练习。need to do sth“需要做某事”,故填to pay。
4.句意:对于许多学生来说,学习英语时最大的难题在于与他人交流。根据“the”和“in learning English”可知,此处应用其最高级形式,故填biggest。
5.句意:试着找一个伙伴两人一组一起工作。根据“Try to find a partner...in pairs”可知是试着找一个伙伴两人一组一起工作,此处作定语用动词不定式形式,故填to work。
6.句意:你说得越多,犯的错误就会越少。根据“the”和“the fewer”可知,此处应填其比较级形式,表示“越……越……”,故填more。
7.句意:通过听和读来学习单词和短语。through为介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填listening。
8.句意:大量阅读能够提升你的语言能力。根据“A lot of reading...your language skill.”可知,动作还未发生,本句是一般将来时,故填will improve。
9.句意:首先,要选择你感兴趣的书籍。此处应填形容词作表语,且主语为人,用形容词interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。
10.句意:那么就尽可能多地阅读书籍吧。as...as中间用原级,故填many。
05
Today, we are going to talk about some good ways to study. What is the 1 (good) way to study? This is one of the most important 2 (question) among young students. Some Chinese students often 3 (study) very hard for long hours and practise as much as possible. It is a good habit, 4 it is not a better way to study.
5 efficient (效率高的) student must sleep well, eat well and rest well. Every week a student needs 6 (go) for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good 7 your study. When you return to your study, you’ll find yourself 8 (strong) than before and you’ll learn more. Maybe we can say that 9 (learn) is like taking Chinese medicine. Learn 10 (careful) every day and effects will surely come in the end.
【答案】
1.best 2.questions 3.study 4.but 5.An 6.to go 7.for 8.stronger 9.learning 10.carefully
【导语】本文是一篇关于学习方法的文章,核心内容为探讨最好的学习方法。
1.句意:学习的最佳方法是什么?the + 形容词最高级表示“最……”,这里问“最好的学习方法”,good的最高级是best。故填best。
2.句意:这是年轻学生中最重要的问题之一。one of + 可数名词复数表示“……之一”,空格处要使用名词是复数形式,question的复数是questions。故填questions。
3.句意:一些中国学生经常长时间努力学习并尽可能多地练习。根据“often”可知,本句是一般现在时可知,主语Some Chinese students,动词用原形study。故填study。
4.句意:这是个好习惯,但不是更好的学习方法。根据前后句内容可知,两句之间是转折关系,用连词but。故填but。
5.句意:一个效率高的学生必须睡得好、吃得好、休息得好。student是可数名词单数,这里表示“一个”,efficient以元音音素开头,用An。故填An。
6. 句意:每个学生每周需要去散步、拜访一些朋友或一些漂亮的地方。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,空格处用动词不定式to go。故填to go。
7.句意:这对你的学习有好处。be good for...“对……有好处”,用for。故填for。
8.句意:当你回到学习中,你会发现自己比以前更强,而且你会学到更多。根据“than”可知,空格处用比较级,strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。
9.句意:也许我们可以说学习就像吃中药。句子缺主语,要用动名词充当主语,动词learn的动名词形式是learning。故填learning。
10.句意:每天认真学习,效果最终一定会显现。空格处缺少副词,修饰动词learn,careful的副词形式是carefully。故填carefully。
06
“I want to know how to speak English well. 1 can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask 2 (he), “How do you learn English?” He 3 (answer), “Only in English class.” 4 first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!”
If you want to speak English 5 (good), you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way 6 (learn) a language.
In my class I usually ask my students how they feel 7 speaking English, and they often say “nervous”, “scared” or some words like these. The 8 (two) piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don’t worry about making 9 (mistake). If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it and just say what you want to say.
Speaking English well isn’t just about practising your 10 (speak). It is also important to listen to English. Listening to English songs and English tapes is helpful.
【答案】
1.What 2.him 3.answers 4.The 5.well 6.to learn 7.about 8.second 9.mistakes 10.speaking
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何说好英语。
1.句意:我能做什么?结合句意可知,询问能做什么。what“什么”,首字母大写。故填What。
2.句意:我问他:“你是怎么学英语的?”he“他”,跟在动词ask后面,用其宾格形式。故填him。
3.句意:他回答:“只在英语课上。”answer“回答”,时态为一般现在时,主语为He,用其第三人称单数形式。故填answers。
4.句意:我要说的第一件事是:“这还不够!”序数词前要加定冠词the,首字母大写。故填The。
5.句意:如果你想把英语说得好,你必须练习。good“好的”,形容词,此处用其副词形式修饰动词speak。故填well。
6.句意:说是学习语言的最好方法。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”。故填to learn。
7.句意:在我的课上,我经常问我的学生说英语感觉如何,他们经常说“紧张”“害怕”或类似的。feel about表示“对……的感受”,此处用介词about,后面接动词-ing形式。故填about。
8.句意:我能给的第二个建议是放松。结合上文“first thing I will say is”可知,此处表示第二个建议,用序数词second。故填second。
9.句意:不要担心犯错。make mistakes“犯错”。故填mistakes。
10.句意:说好英语不仅仅是练习口语。speak“说”,根据“your”可知,此处用其动名词形式speaking,表示“口语”。故填speaking。
07
There are many ways to learn, but which one is best for you? Let’s hear from two students.
Lin Tao likes self-study. He says, “Studying alone helps me focus 1 (complete) on books. I can have full control 2 my time — sometimes I study in the morning, and sometimes in the evening. 3 (read) quietly also lets me think deeply.” His 4 (argue) is that self-study makes learning more efficient.
However, Chen Yu 5 (prefer) group study. “When we work together, we can share 6 (understand) and solve problems quickly. 7 someone is confused (困惑的), others can explain. This makes learning fun 8 never boring,” she says.
Ms. Zhang, their teacher, often tells them, “ 9 good learner knows that no way is perfect. You 10 (find) your best way if you try both.” So next time, why not give another way a try?
【答案】
1.completely 2.over 3.Reading 4.argument 5.prefers 6.understanding 7.When 8.and 9.A 10.will find
【导语】本文是两个学生分享了各自的学习方法。
1.句意:独自学习帮助我完全专注于书本。副词修饰动词 focus,complete 的副词形式为 completely。故填completely。
2.句意:我可以完全控制自己的时间——有时我在早上学习,有时在晚上学习。have control over 为固定搭配“掌控”。故填over。
3.句意:静静地阅读也让我深思。动名词短语作主语,read 的动名词为 Reading,句首首字母大写。故填Reading。
4.句意:他的论点是自学使学习更有效率。形容词性物主代词 his 后接名词,argue 的名词形式为 argument。故填argument。
5.句意:然而,陈瑜更喜欢小组学习。主语 Chen Yu 为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词prefer用 三单prefers。故填prefers。
6.句意:当我们一起工作时,我们可以分享理解并快速解决问题。share 后接名词,understand 的名词形式为 understanding。故填understanding。
7.句意:当有人感到困惑时,其他人可以解释。根据“someone is confused (困惑的),”可知,引导时间状语从句 “当…… 时”,用 when,句首首字母大写。故填When。
8.句意:这让学习变得有趣,从不无聊。连接并列形容词 fun 和 never boring,表顺承关系。故填and。
9.句意:一个好的学习者知道没有完美的方法。修饰可数名词 learner 表泛指,good 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 a,句首首字母大写。故填A。
10.句意:如果你两者都尝试,你会找到最好的方法。if 引导的条件句遵循 “主将从现”,主句用一般将来时。find意为“找到”。故填will find。
08
(24-25八年级下·吉林长春·开学考试)English is a language 1 is spoken by many people around the world. If we can speak English well, we will be able to 2 (talk) with people all over the world. Learning English well can also help us find better jobs 3 our country needs more people who are good at English nowadays. What’s more, some English-speaking 4 (country), like the UK, Australia, New Zealand, America and Canada, are very beautiful. I want to travel to those countries very much, so I must learn English well.
I have five English classes in 5 week. In class, we can always enjoy English songs, watch English movies and play English games, so I think learning English is very interesting. And I do well in English. How do I learn English well? First, in order to improve 6 (I) grammar, I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class. And I do exercises carefully after class. Second, at weekends, I practice 7 (listen) and speaking by listening to English songs and watching English movies. Learning new words by heart is a little 8 (difficulty) for most of us. I often make word cards so that it’s convenient for me 9 (go) over the words.
In a word, English is not only important 10 interesting. If we put our hearts into English, we can learn it well!
【答案】
1.that/which 2.talk 3.because 4.countries 5.a 6.my 7.listening 8.difficult 9.to go 10.but
【导语】本文讲述了英语学习的重要性、趣味性以及作者学习英语的方法和经历。
1.句意:英语是世界上许多人都说的语言。分析句子可知,空处到句末为定语从句,修饰先行词“language”,为物,且空处在从句中作主语,可用that/which引导该从句。故填that/which。
2.句意:如果我们能说一口流利的英语,我们就能和世界各地的人交谈。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故填talk。
3.句意:学好英语也可以帮助我们找到更好的工作,因为我们的国家现在需要更多擅长英语的人。分析句子可知,空格前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
4.句意:更重要的是,一些说英语的国家,如英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、美国和加拿大,都非常美丽。country“国家”为可数名词,“some”修饰可数名词的复数形式countries。故填countries。
5.句意:我一星期有五节英语课。根据“I have five English classes in...week.”可知,此处指一周有五节课,应用不定冠词表示“一”,且“week”是以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
6.句意:首先,为了提高我的语法,我认真听老师讲课,在课堂上做笔记。修饰名词“grammar”应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
7.句意:其次,在周末,我通过听英语歌曲和看英语电影来练习听力和口语。根据“and”可知,此处与“speaking”并列,应用动名词listening。故填listening。
8.句意:背诵新单词对我们大多数人来说有点困难。difficulty“困难”,名词;“is”后接形容词difficult“困难的”作表语,表示主语“Learning new words by heart”的难易程度。故填difficult。
9.句意:我经常做单词卡,这样便于我复习单词。it is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.是固定句式,表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”。故填to go。
10.句意:总之,英语不仅重要而且有趣。not only...but (also)...“不仅……而且……”,为固定短语。故填but。
09
(24-25八年级下·山东淄博·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning a Foreign Language
There are many aspects (方面) to language learning, such as how words are said, which words are chosen and what forms of words are used. All of these aspects together can make learning a foreign language difficult. Here are some ways to make learning a new language 1 (easy) and more fun.
◆ Don’t worry too much about pronouncing words the wrong way.
2 (pronounce) is important, of course. It helps listeners to understand 3 someone says more clearly. And the most important step in learning a new language is to practice speaking it. As for 4 (learn) a new skill, practice makes perfect.
◆ Don’t be afraid to guess the meaning of what someone says.
There are tens of thousands of words in English. It is impossible 5 (know) all of them. You may use context (上下文) and body language to guess what others say.
◆ Don’t give up.
Learning a new language or skill always 6 (take) time. Many will give up learning because it is too hard 7 boring. Some may think that other people will make fun of 8 (they) for making mistakes. But it’s OK. Nobody is perfect, after all. Don’t lose hope and keep trying.
In the end, learning a new language can be difficult, 9 remember that it can give great advantages. Learning a language doesn’t just mean the ability to speak in that language. Don’t forget that learning a language can also include making new 10 (friend), experiencing new cultures and tasting new foods!
【答案】
1.easier 2.Pronunciation 3.what 4.learning 5.to know 6.takes 7.or 8.them 9.but 10.friends
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习外语的几个实用建议,并强调了学习新语言带来的多方面好处。
1.句意:这里有一些方法可以让学习一门新语言更容易也更有趣。根据“Here are some ways to make learning a new language...and more fun.”可知,此处为“make...adj”,表示“使……怎么样”,easy应变为比较级easier,与“more fun”并列,表示让学习一门新语言更容易也更有趣。故填easier。
2.句意:发音很重要。根据“...is important, of course.”可知,此处需填入名词形式作主语,pronounce的名词为“pronunciation”,句首首字母大写。故填Pronunciation。
3.句意:它帮助听者更清楚地理解对方说的话。根据“It helps listeners to understand...someone says more clearly.”可知,此处缺少宾语从句的引导词,表示“某人所说的内容”,what“什么”,符合语境。故填what。
4.句意:至于学习一项新技能,熟能生巧。for为介词,后加动名词learning,作宾语。故填learning。
5.句意:认识所有单词是不可能的。根据“It is impossible...all of them.”可知,此处为“it is adj to do”句型,it为形式主语,to do作真正的主语。故填to know。
6.句意:学习一门新语言或技能总是需要时间。根据“Learning a new language or skill always...time.”可知,学习一门新语言或技能总是需要时间,描述的是事实,用一般现在时,主语“Learning”为单数,take用三单形式takes。故填takes。
7.句意:许多人会因为太难或太无聊而放弃学习。根据“Many will give up learning because it is too hard...boring.”可知,许多人会因为太难或太无聊而放弃学习,or“或者”,表示并列选择。故填or。
8.句意:有些人可能认为别人会因为他们犯错而嘲笑他们。of为介词,they应变为宾格形式“them”,作宾语,指代前面的“some people”。故填them。
9.句意:最后,学习一门新语言可能很难,但请记住它能带来巨大的好处。根据“learning a new language can be difficult,...remember that it can give great advantages.”可知,学习一门新语言可能很难,但请记住它能带来巨大的好处,前后句为转折关系,but“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
10.句意:不要忘记学习一门语言还包括结交新朋友、体验新文化和品尝新食物!根据“making new... ”可知,make friends表示“交朋友”。故填friends。
10
(23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·期中)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1 (read) an English newspaper is a good way to improve, a student’s language ability, as there are many useful words in an English newspaper. It may help students increase (增加) their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. They can get new 2 (knowledge) from newspapers. But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students 3 (have) to look over all the contents (内容) of the newspaper?
The 4 (one) step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines (标题) to know what has 5 (happen). As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy 6 (find) out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it. There is no need to look 7 all the articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words according to the context (上下文), in which these words may appear again. You will remember them 8 (easy). Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the 9 (mean) between sentences. If your guess is wrong, never mind. Keep reading, 10 you will become familiar (熟悉的) with the words after reading them several times in different texts.
【答案】
1.Reading 2.knowledge 3.have 4.first 5.happened 6.to find 7.through 8.easily 9.meaning 10.and
【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读英文报纸对提高学生语言能力的好处。
1.句意:阅读英文报纸是提高学生语言能力的好方法。此处需要动名词作主语,表示“阅读”这个行为。故填Reading。
2.句意:他们可以从报纸中获得新知识。knowledge是不可数名词,直接使用原形。故填knowledge。
3.句意:学生们必须浏览报纸的所有内容吗?此处是一般疑问句,助动词do后用动词用原形。故填have。
4.句意:第一步是选择一份语言好的合适报纸。根据“step”可知,此处需要序数词表示“第一步”。故填first。
5.句意:然后翻到头版,看看标题以了解发生了什么。根据“has”可知,本句用现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填happened。
6.句意:因为最重要的事情放在头版,所以很容易找到你感兴趣的内容。此处是“it’s + adj. + to do”结构,用不定式作真正主语。故填to find。
7.句意:没有必要浏览所有文章。根据“all the articles”可知,指的是浏览文章。look through是固定搭配,表示“浏览”。故填through。
8.句意:你会更容易记住它们。此处需要副词修饰动词remember。故填easily。
9.句意:你可以尝试猜测句子之间的含义。此处需要名词作宾语,mean的名词形式是meaning。故填meaning。
10.句意:继续阅读,你会在不同文本中多次读到这些单词后熟悉它们。此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,表示递进,故填and。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$