Unit 5 第2课时 Speed up & Fuel up (分层作业）英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材）

Unit 5 Look into the future 第 2 课时 Speed up & Fuel up 基础练 1、 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A. glass B. celebrate C. hundred ( )2. A. pie B. fries C. bright ( )3. A. shape B. pill C. future ( )4. A. under B. sea C. moon ( )5. A. garden B. travel C. farm 二、英汉互译。 1. glass balls ___________________________ 2. moon garden ___________________________ 3. 3-D printing ___________________________ 4. special shoes __________________________ 5. all kinds of foods ____________________ 三、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. right B. night C. city ( )2. A. my B. fly C. happy ( )3. A. pie B. piece C. tie ( )4. A. sea B. bread C. eat ( )5. A. future B. run C. fun 提升练 四、按要求完成单词。 1. will not (缩写形式) _________________ 2. take (现在分词) _________________ 3. live (第三人称单数) _________________ 4. clean (反义词) _________________ 5. different (反义词) _________________ 6. fast (反义词) _________________ 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Let’s ___________ (draw) our future city. 2. She ___________ (be) going to live in a glass ball under the sea. 3. They like ___________ (travel) by special glass boxes. 4. What ___________ (will) your city look like in the future? 5. He ___________ (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon next year. 六、单项选择题。 ( )1. —Where will people live in the future? —They ___________ live in glass balls. A. will B. are C. do ( )2. The city under the sea will be ___________ and beautiful. A. clean B. differently C. fast ( )3. We can use 3-D printing ___________ make all kinds of foods. A. for B. to C. with ( )4. —What will food be like in 100 years? —It ___________ be healthy and yummy. A. is going to B. will C. does ( )5. —Are you going to visit the moon garden? —Yes, I ___________ to visit it next month. A. am going B. goes C. going 七、情景对话。 A. That sounds interesting. B. I want to live in a glass ball. C. What will you eat there? D. Let's talk about future food. E. Will you travel by special shoes? A: Hi, Lucy! Which future city do you like? B: I like the glass balls city. 1. ____________. A: Why? B: Because sea animals will be all around the houses. 2. ____________. A: Cool! 3. ____________. B: I will eat food made by 3-D printing. A: 4. ____________. B: Yes, and we can also talk about how to make food better. A: 5. ____________ Let's start now. 八、按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. People will live in glass balls under the sea.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________________________________ 2.The moon garden is a very different place.（改为一般将来时） _____________________________________________________________________ 3. We will use 3-D printing to make food.（对画线部分提问） _____________________________________________________________________ 4.They celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon.（改为一般将来时） _____________________________________________________________________ 5. I want to live in a moon garden.（用 He 替换主语改写） _____________________________________________________________________ 拓展练 九、【新情境・未来城市】阅读短文，回答问题。 In the future, there will be a city under the sea called “Glass Balls City”. People will live in glass balls. These balls are strong and beautiful. Sea animals will swim around the houses. There will be special farms under the sea to grow food. People can travel to the land by a special glass box. It goes very fast. Life in this city will be clean and interesting. Another city is on the moon—the “Moon Garden City”. Plants there will grow very big. People will build houses under the plants. They won't need to worry about food. People can fly around with special shoes. They will even celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon! ( )1. Where is the “Glass Balls City”? A. On the moon. B. Under the sea. C. On the land. ( )2. How do people travel to the land from “Glass Balls City”? A. By special shoes. B. By plane. C. By special glass box. ( )3. What will plants be like in “Moon Garden City”? A. Very big. B. Very small. C. Very green. ( )4. What can people do with special shoes in “Moon Garden City”? A. Swim. B. Fly. C. Run fast. ( )5. Which festival will people celebrate on the moon? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Christmas. 十、【新考法・综合运用】用 “will” 或 “be going to” 填空。 Hi Tom, I'm excited because I 1. ___________ (visit) the future city exhibition this weekend. The exhibition shows many ideas about future life. I 2. ___________ (learn) about glass ball houses and moon gardens. My friend Lily 3. ___________ (go) with me. We 4. ___________ (share) our favorite parts after the visit. 5. ___________ (you /come) to the exhibition to see the future with us? Let me know! Hope you have a nice day! 参考解析 基础练 一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项 1. 答案：B 解析：A（玻璃，名词）、C（一百，数词）为表示事物或数量的词；B（庆祝，动词）词性不同。 2. 答案：C 解析：A（馅饼，名词）、B（炸薯条，名词）为食物类名词；C（明亮的，形容词）词性 / 范畴不同。 3. 答案：C 解析：A（形状，名词）、B（药丸，名词）为具体事物类名词；C（未来，抽象概念名词）范畴不同。 4. 答案：A 解析：B（海洋，名词）、C（月球，名词）为地点类名词；A（在…… 下面，介词）词性不同。 5. 答案：B 解析：A（花园，名词）、C（农场，名词）为地点类名词；B（旅行，动词）词性不同。 二、英汉互译 1. 玻璃球 2. 月球花园 3. 3D 打印 4. 特殊的鞋子 5. 各种各样的食物 三、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项 1. 答案：C解析：A、B 中 “igh” 发 /aɪ/；C 中 “i” 发 /ɪ/。 2. 答案：C解析：A、B 中 “y” 发 /aɪ/；C 中 “y” 发 /i/。 3. 答案：B解析：A、C 中 “ie” 发 /aɪ/；B 中 “ie” 发 /iː/。 4. 答案：B解析：A、C 中 “ea” 发 /iː/；B 中 “ea” 发 /e/。 5. 答案：A解析：B、C 中 “u” 发 /ʌ/；A 中 “u” 发 /juː/。 提升练 四、按要求完成单词 1. won't 2. taking 3. lives 4. dirty 5. same 6. slow 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. draw（let's 后接动词原形） 2. is（主语 she 为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is） 3. travelling（like 后接动名词，travel 的动名词为 travelling） 4. will（一般将来时特殊疑问句，保留 will） 5. will celebrate（根据 “next year” 用一般将来时 will + 动词原形） 六、单项选择题 1. 答案：A 解析：一般将来时用 “will + 动词原形”，询问未来居住方式，答语用 will。 2. 答案：A 解析：be 动词后接形容词，clean（干净的）符合 “海底城市的特点” 语境。 3. 答案：B 解析：“use... to do...”（用…… 做……）为固定搭配。 4. 答案：B 解析：询问 “100 年后食物会是什么样”，表客观将来用 will。 5. 答案：A 解析：“be going to” 结构中，主语 I 后用 “am going to”。 七、情景对话 1. B（承接 “喜欢玻璃球城市”，表达 “想住在玻璃球里”） 2. A（对 “海洋动物围绕房子” 表示 “听起来有趣”） 3. C（根据答语 “吃 3D 打印的食物”，询问 “吃什么”） 4. D（引出 “讨论未来食物” 的话题） 5. A（呼应 “讨论未来食物”，表示 “听起来有趣，现在就开始”） 八、按要求改写句子 1. Will people live in glass balls under the sea?（一般将来时的一般疑问句，将 will 提前） 2. The moon garden will be a very different place.（一般现在时改一般将来时，用 “will + be”） 3. What will you use to make food?（对 “3-D printing” 提问，用 what，保留 will） 4. They will celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon.（一般现在时改一般将来时，用 “will + 动词原形”） 5. He wants to live in a moon garden.（主语 he 为第三人称单数，want 变 wants） 拓展练 九、【新情境・未来城市】阅读短文，回答问题 1. 答案：B（根据 “In the future, there will be a city under the sea called ‘Glass Balls City’.”） 2. 答案：C（根据 “People can travel to the land by a special glass box.”） 3. 答案：A（根据 “Plants there will grow very big.”） 4. 答案：B（根据 “People can fly around with special shoes.”） 5. 答案：B（根据 “They will even celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon!”） 十、【新考法・综合运用】用 “will” 或 “be going to” 填空 1. am going to visit（“this weekend” 表计划，用 be going to，主语 I，be 动词用 am） 2. will learn（表 “将会了解”，客观将来用 will） 3. is going to go（主语 Lily 为第三人称单数，be going to 中 be 动词用 is） 4. will share（表 “将会分享”，客观将来用 will） 5. Are you going to come（一般疑问句，主语 you，be 动词 are 提前，表计划用 be going to） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $