专题04 重点语法分类（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教精通版）

重点语法分类检测56题

 

1.基本用法：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实，常与频度副词（often, usually, every morning/afternoon/evening）搭配。

2.第三人称单数变化：主语是 he/she/it 或单数名词时，动词需变化（如：get→gets, teach→teaches, watch→watches）。

3.句式结构：

肯定句：主语 + 动词原形 / 动词三单 + 其他（I get up at 7:00. / She gets up at 6:30.）

否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形 + 其他（I don’t watch TV in the morning. / He doesn’t play the piano on Sundays.）

考点精练

一、单选题。

(    ) 1．Li Yan ________ up at 7:00 every morning and then has breakfast.

A．get  B．gets  C．got

(    ) 2．—What ________ your mother do after dinner?

—She often takes a walk with my father.

A．do  B．does  C．did

(    ) 3.School ________ at 8:30 a.m. in our city. We must arrive on time.

A．begin  B．begins  C．began

(    ) 4．My English teacher ________ English by singing and playing games. Her students love her lessons.

A．teach  B．teaching  C．teaches

(    ) 5．—________ you often clean the floor on Saturdays?

—No, I ________. I usually clean the window.

A．Do; don’t  B．Does; doesn’t  C．Did; didn’t

(    ) 6．Peter ________ see a film with his parents on Sundays. He likes cartoons best.

A．often  B．is often  C．often is

(    ) 7．—What time ________ you go to bed every night?

—At about 9:30 p.m.

A．do  B．does  C．are

(    ) 8．—________ Li Ming often do homework after school?

—Yes, he does. He is a good student.

A．Do  B．Does C．Is

二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

9．Lucy ________ (have) breakfast at 8:00 a.m. every day.

10．My father ________ (go) to work by bus. He ________ (not drive) a car.

11．—What ________ your sister ________ (do) on Saturdays?

—She usually ________ (read) stories.

12．The teacher ________ (teach) us English. She ________ (be) very kind.

13．We ________ (not watch) TV in the evening. We often ________ (do) some reading.

14．Peter ________ (clean) the door every weekend. His room is always tidy.

三、按要求改写句子。

15．I get up at 6:30 a.m.（改为一般疑问句）

________ you ________ up at 6:30 a.m.?

16．She often takes a walk after dinner.（改为否定句）

She ________ often ________ a walk after dinner.

17．Tom plays the piano on Sundays.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ Tom ________ on Sundays?

18．My mother cooks breakfast at 7:00 a.m.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

—________ your mother ________ breakfast at 7:00 a.m.?

—Yes, ________ ________.

1.名词所有格：表示 “某人的”，单数名词后加 “’s”（如：Lucy’s hobby, father’s book）；复数名词以 s 结尾加 “’”（如：teachers’ desk）。

2.动名词用法：爱好表达中，“be + 动词 - ing” 或 “hobby is + 动词 - ing”（如：collecting stamps, planting flowers）。

3.兴趣表达：What are you interested in? / I’m interested in + 动词 - ing 形式（taking photos, making dolls）。

考点精练

一、单选题。

(    ) 19．—What’s ________ hobby?

—He likes collecting picture cards.

A．Jim  B．Jim’s  C．Jims’

(    ) 20．My grandma’s hobby is ________ Chinese tea. She drinks it every afternoon.

A．drink  B．drinking  C．drinks

(    ) 21．【新考点·跨文化】In England, many people’s hobby is ________. They love watching football matches.

A．playing football  B．collecting maps  C．making dolls

(    ) 22．—Are you interested in ________ computer games?

—No, I’m interested in reading stories.

A．play  B．playing  C．plays

(    ) 23．This is ________ invitation card. His hobby is collecting them.

A．Peter  B．Peter’s  C．Peters

(    ) 24．—What’s his hobby?

—He likes ________.

A．go fishing  B．going fishing  C．fishing go

参考答案