Unit 6 Plan for Yourself（单元测试·北京专用）英语人教版2024八年级上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 6·培优卷（参考答案） 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 34．On 1st January. 35．He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. 36．By doing his homework and reviewing on time. 37．略. 五、文段表达（10分） 38. My Dream Job Rich or poor, young or old, we all dream about our future jobs. For me, my dream job is to become a successful writer. Writing has always been a passion of mine since I was young. I love how words can be used to express emotions, ideas, and stories. It fascinates me how a simple combination of letters can create something so powerful and meaningful. To achieve my dream job, I know that I need to work hard and be dedicated. I need to read and write as much as I can, and constantly improve my skills. I also need to be open to criticism and feedback, and learn from my mistakes. $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．His ________ grew after winning the basketball game. A．resolution B．health C．confidence D．photography 2．—Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here three years ago? —To ________ our dreams! A．copy B．refuse C．imagine D．achieve 3．I have quite a good ________ with my grandparents. I visit them once a week. A．goal B．energy C．relationship D．friendship 4．You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure that you ________ a pen and some paper with you. A．bring B．brings C．to bring D．not bring 5．—I think we will live on Mars (火星) some day. —I agree with you. That is ________ in the future. A．possible B．personal C．friendly D．dangerous 6．There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 7．Although Sun Jiadong was already in his seventies, he was still very ________ and became the chief designer of China’s lunar exploration programme. A．energetic B．caring C．humorous D．thoughtful 8．―Excuse me, don’t you know about the new traffic ________ ? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt (安全带). ―Sorry, we won’t do that again. A．rule B．law C．instruction D．education 9．—At the 2025 National Games, ________ showed excellent skills. —Their wonderful performances brought pleasure to the fans. A．directors B．athletes C．firemen D．doctors 10．All of China’s four great ________ novels are worth reading, and they are both meaningful and interesting. A．cultural B．foreign C．classic D．popular 11．—Some people are never ________ making a basket in one online shop then to another. —Perhaps they want to see if they can get the same or similar things cheaper. A．tired of B．afraid of C．worried about D．proud of 12．—Huangshan looks amazing in all seasons, especially in autumn when the maple (枫树) leaves turn red. —That’s why love coming here. A．writers B．teachers C．lawyers D．photographers 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More than I had dreamed of From the age of eight, I had dreamed of becoming a member of the Students Union. I had always admired (钦佩) my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. I dreamed of being a 13 , too. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, 14 I would win. But the first time I stood, almost no one voted (投票) for me. I decided that I had been stupid to think I had a chance. I was a common student. My schoolmates across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to win a school election. I was so 15 . As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would 16 for election again in my final year at school—and I would win. I recognized that my competitors had a lot of things in their favor. What were the points that would 17 in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest strength was the faith (忠诚) I had in myself. I would not allow my common appearance (外貌) to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began making my election plans a whole year in advance (提前). I realized that students would have to get to know me and found that I had the ability to help them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to my advantage (优势). In order to learn how to give a great election 18 , I also took a course to improve public speaking skills. The day after the election, our headteacher announced (宣布) I had won the second highest number of votes. The students cheered. The joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my success was also theirs. 19 , I realized that I had got much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the election and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and 20 up their day. 13．A．teacher B．leader C．player D．student 14．A．planning B．deciding C．explaining D．hoping 15．A．angry B．busy C．sad D．surprised 16．A．stand B．pay C．wait D．look 17．A．make B．use C．take D．work 18．A．party B．reply C．speech D．show 19．A．Secretly B．Suddenly C．Carefully D．Quietly 20．A．brighten B．call C．build D．clear 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） 请为下面三位同学匹配合适的课程。 A A．Creative Writing This course (课程) is for students who love to express (表达) themselves through words. In this course, you will learn different writing styles. You will also get chances to share your works with classmates. It helps improve your writing skills.     B．Science Experiments (实验) Are you interested in how things work? This course is full of exciting science experiments. You will explore (探讨) topics on activities. You can make your own simple machines or watch plants grow. It’s a great way to understand science. C． Art Design If you have an eye for beauty and like to create something with your hands, this course is perfect for you. In the course, you will learn painting and drawing. You can use different materials to make beautiful artworks.     D．Public Speaking Do you want to become a confident speaker? This course can develop your public speaking skills. You will learn how to prepare a speech and communicate your ideas clearly in front of the audience (观众). Through practice, you can be more confident. 21 Lily I’m good at using words to describe things. I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills. 22 Tom I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities. 23 Jack I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Jim got up and got dressed. Then, he looked at his toothbrush and he said, “In 2024, I will brush my teeth after every meal.” Haha, the toothbrush fell over! Jim went downstairs and he looked at his mother and he said, “In 2024, I will always be nice to you.” And his mother smiled. When Jim arrived at school, he didn’t finish his homework and had no homework to hand in. He said to his teacher, Mr. Smith, “Sir, in 2024, I will always do my homework.” Mr. Smith tutted (发出啧啧声) at Jim. At lunchtime, Jim went to the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said to his friend, “In 2024, I will stop eating fast food and I will eat healthy food like chicken, fish and salad.” Jim’s friend just smiled. When Jim arrived home after school, he ate his dinner and then he turned on his computer and he started playing computer games. He played for three hours and he said to himself, “In 2024, I will not play computer games all the time. I will play for only one hour a day.” He looked in the mirror and he smiled to himself. You see, Jim made these resolutions last year, but he didn’t keep any of them! But this time, Jim really took these promises seriously! He thinks he can do it. Let’s hope so! 24．How many resolutions did Jim make for 2024 according to the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 25．What does the underlined word “canteen” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Library. B．Hotel. C．Dinning hall. D．Meeting room. 26．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Jim’s Future Job. B．Jim’s School Life. C．Jim’s Problems in Life. D．Jim’s Resolutions. C As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in you class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams. Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard. The biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Turn off the TV. Studying will help you get better exam grades. Don’t buy ice- cream. Saving five yuan means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 27．According to the writer, what may stop you from realizing your dream? A．Failing your exam. B．Having many challenges. C．Not being the best. D．Not believing in yourself. 28．What does the underlined word “barriers” in the passage mean? A．Dreams. B．Subjects. C．Difficulties. D．Chances. 29．Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提到) in this passage? A．You should never give up your dream. B．It is not easy to make your dream real. C．You may think you can’t do well in something., D．Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true. 30．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Become a Writer B．How to Realize Your Dream C．Young Students Have Many Dreams D．Small Dreams Make a Big Dream D Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you? The key to having successful new year’s resolutions, is to find resolutions that are good for us — in other words, resolutions that meet with our lifestyle and interests. Being honest with ourselves and what we want in life can go a long way towards achieving our resolutions. Whether you love setting new resolutions or you’re doing it for the first time, you’ll be sure to find a resolution that encourages you and make 2024 the best year. 31．When do people make a new year’s resolution? A．At the end of the year. B．In the middle of the year. C．At the beginning of the year. D．During the second month of the year. 32．Which one of the following is a resolution? A．I will learn a new skill in the coming new year. B．I promise, Mom, I will work hard this term. C．Trust me, Dad. I will learn to be brave. D．Miss Yang, you’ll see a better me next term. 33．Why do people make a new year’s resolution? A．To celebrate the new year. B．To be a better self. C．To remember the plan. D．To make parents happy. 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last year wasn’t the best year for Leo. His birthday was on 1st January. His parents prepared a big party for him on New Year’s Eve. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. The party left Leo many good memories except (除了) that he had made many resolutions to improve himself, but he didn’t keep them! He told himself that he would try his best to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam because he thought he knew everything. However, his grades were so low that he had to repeat all his subjects in the end. Another resolution was to walk his dog every day after school, but he didn’t do it! He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park. Luckily, Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s 15 and he knows he needs to be more mature (成熟的). Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time. He also wants to be a better football player. He plans to save some money to buy a pair of new football shoes and practise football in his free time. He has already saved some of his pocket money, and he has promised himself that he’ll save $200 this year. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in sticking to (坚持) his resolutions. 34．When is Leo’s birthday? 35．What did Leo do at his birthday party? 36．How is Leo going to improve his study this year? 37．Do you think Leo will stick to his resolutions this year? Why or why not? 五、文段表达（10分） 38．根据中英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。 你的理想与热情，是你航行的舵和帆。每个人都有自己的梦想，你梦想中的未来工作是什么样的？请以“My Dream Job”为题，介绍你未来想要从事的工作及其原因，并谈谈为了未来的理想工作，你将做哪些准备。 提示词语：meet different people, read books, practice writing 提示问题： What is your dream job? Why do you want to do this job? What will you do to prepare for your dream job? My Dream Job Rich or poor, young or old, we all dream about our future jobs. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．His ________ grew after winning the basketball game. A．resolution B．health C．confidence D．photography 2．—Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here three years ago? —To ________ our dreams! A．copy B．refuse C．imagine D．achieve 3．I have quite a good ________ with my grandparents. I visit them once a week. A．goal B．energy C．relationship D．friendship 4．You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure that you ________ a pen and some paper with you. A．bring B．brings C．to bring D．not bring 5．—I think we will live on Mars (火星) some day. —I agree with you. That is ________ in the future. A．possible B．personal C．friendly D．dangerous 6．There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 7．Although Sun Jiadong was already in his seventies, he was still very ________ and became the chief designer of China’s lunar exploration programme. A．energetic B．caring C．humorous D．thoughtful 8．―Excuse me, don’t you know about the new traffic ________ ? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt (安全带). ―Sorry, we won’t do that again. A．rule B．law C．instruction D．education 9．—At the 2025 National Games, ________ showed excellent skills. —Their wonderful performances brought pleasure to the fans. A．directors B．athletes C．firemen D．doctors 10．All of China’s four great ________ novels are worth reading, and they are both meaningful and interesting. A．cultural B．foreign C．classic D．popular 11．—Some people are never ________ making a basket in one online shop then to another. —Perhaps they want to see if they can get the same or similar things cheaper. A．tired of B．afraid of C．worried about D．proud of 12．—Huangshan looks amazing in all seasons, especially in autumn when the maple (枫树) leaves turn red. —That’s why love coming here. A．writers B．teachers C．lawyers D．photographers 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More than I had dreamed of From the age of eight, I had dreamed of becoming a member of the Students Union. I had always admired (钦佩) my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. I dreamed of being a 13 , too. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, 14 I would win. But the first time I stood, almost no one voted (投票) for me. I decided that I had been stupid to think I had a chance. I was a common student. My schoolmates across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to win a school election. I was so 15 . As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would 16 for election again in my final year at school—and I would win. I recognized that my competitors had a lot of things in their favor. What were the points that would 17 in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest strength was the faith (忠诚) I had in myself. I would not allow my common appearance (外貌) to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began making my election plans a whole year in advance (提前). I realized that students would have to get to know me and found that I had the ability to help them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to my advantage (优势). In order to learn how to give a great election 18 , I also took a course to improve public speaking skills. The day after the election, our headteacher announced (宣布) I had won the second highest number of votes. The students cheered. The joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my success was also theirs. 19 , I realized that I had got much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the election and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and 20 up their day. 13．A．teacher B．leader C．player D．student 14．A．planning B．deciding C．explaining D．hoping 15．A．angry B．busy C．sad D．surprised 16．A．stand B．pay C．wait D．look 17．A．make B．use C．take D．work 18．A．party B．reply C．speech D．show 19．A．Secretly B．Suddenly C．Carefully D．Quietly 20．A．brighten B．call C．build D．clear 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） 请为下面三位同学匹配合适的课程。 A A．Creative Writing This course (课程) is for students who love to express (表达) themselves through words. In this course, you will learn different writing styles. You will also get chances to share your works with classmates. It helps improve your writing skills.     B．Science Experiments (实验) Are you interested in how things work? This course is full of exciting science experiments. You will explore (探讨) topics on activities. You can make your own simple machines or watch plants grow. It’s a great way to understand science. C． Art Design If you have an eye for beauty and like to create something with your hands, this course is perfect for you. In the course, you will learn painting and drawing. You can use different materials to make beautiful artworks.     D．Public Speaking Do you want to become a confident speaker? This course can develop your public speaking skills. You will learn how to prepare a speech and communicate your ideas clearly in front of the audience (观众). Through practice, you can be more confident. 21 Lily I’m good at using words to describe things. I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills. 22 Tom I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities. 23 Jack I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Jim got up and got dressed. Then, he looked at his toothbrush and he said, “In 2024, I will brush my teeth after every meal.” Haha, the toothbrush fell over! Jim went downstairs and he looked at his mother and he said, “In 2024, I will always be nice to you.” And his mother smiled. When Jim arrived at school, he didn’t finish his homework and had no homework to hand in. He said to his teacher, Mr. Smith, “Sir, in 2024, I will always do my homework.” Mr. Smith tutted (发出啧啧声) at Jim. At lunchtime, Jim went to the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said to his friend, “In 2024, I will stop eating fast food and I will eat healthy food like chicken, fish and salad.” Jim’s friend just smiled. When Jim arrived home after school, he ate his dinner and then he turned on his computer and he started playing computer games. He played for three hours and he said to himself, “In 2024, I will not play computer games all the time. I will play for only one hour a day.” He looked in the mirror and he smiled to himself. You see, Jim made these resolutions last year, but he didn’t keep any of them! But this time, Jim really took these promises seriously! He thinks he can do it. Let’s hope so! 24．How many resolutions did Jim make for 2024 according to the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 25．What does the underlined word “canteen” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Library. B．Hotel. C．Dinning hall. D．Meeting room. 26．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Jim’s Future Job. B．Jim’s School Life. C．Jim’s Problems in Life. D．Jim’s Resolutions. C As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in you class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams. Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard. The biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Turn off the TV. Studying will help you get better exam grades. Don’t buy ice- cream. Saving five yuan means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 27．According to the writer, what may stop you from realizing your dream? A．Failing your exam. B．Having many challenges. C．Not being the best. D．Not believing in yourself. 28．What does the underlined word “barriers” in the passage mean? A．Dreams. B．Subjects. C．Difficulties. D．Chances. 29．Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提到) in this passage? A．You should never give up your dream. B．It is not easy to make your dream real. C．You may think you can’t do well in something., D．Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true. 30．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Become a Writer B．How to Realize Your Dream C．Young Students Have Many Dreams D．Small Dreams Make a Big Dream D Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you? The key to having successful new year’s resolutions, is to find resolutions that are good for us — in other words, resolutions that meet with our lifestyle and interests. Being honest with ourselves and what we want in life can go a long way towards achieving our resolutions. Whether you love setting new resolutions or you’re doing it for the first time, you’ll be sure to find a resolution that encourages you and make 2024 the best year. 31．When do people make a new year’s resolution? A．At the end of the year. B．In the middle of the year. C．At the beginning of the year. D．During the second month of the year. 32．Which one of the following is a resolution? A．I will learn a new skill in the coming new year. B．I promise, Mom, I will work hard this term. C．Trust me, Dad. I will learn to be brave. D．Miss Yang, you’ll see a better me next term. 33．Why do people make a new year’s resolution? A．To celebrate the new year. B．To be a better self. C．To remember the plan. D．To make parents happy. 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last year wasn’t the best year for Leo. His birthday was on 1st January. His parents prepared a big party for him on New Year’s Eve. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. The party left Leo many good memories except (除了) that he had made many resolutions to improve himself, but he didn’t keep them! He told himself that he would try his best to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam because he thought he knew everything. However, his grades were so low that he had to repeat all his subjects in the end. Another resolution was to walk his dog every day after school, but he didn’t do it! He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park. Luckily, Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s 15 and he knows he needs to be more mature (成熟的). Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time. He also wants to be a better football player. He plans to save some money to buy a pair of new football shoes and practise football in his free time. He has already saved some of his pocket money, and he has promised himself that he’ll save $200 this year. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in sticking to (坚持) his resolutions. 34．When is Leo’s birthday? 35．What did Leo do at his birthday party? 36．How is Leo going to improve his study this year? 37．Do you think Leo will stick to his resolutions this year? Why or why not? 五、文段表达（10分） 38．根据中英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。 你的理想与热情，是你航行的舵和帆。每个人都有自己的梦想，你梦想中的未来工作是什么样的？请以“My Dream Job”为题，介绍你未来想要从事的工作及其原因，并谈谈为了未来的理想工作，你将做哪些准备。 提示词语：meet different people, read books, practice writing 提示问题： What is your dream job? Why do you want to do this job? What will you do to prepare for your dream job? My Dream Job Rich or poor, young or old, we all dream about our future jobs. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．His ________ grew after winning the basketball game. A．resolution B．health C．confidence D．photography 【答案】C 【解析】句意：赢得篮球比赛后，他的信心增强了。 考查名词辨析。resolution决心；health健康；confidence信心；photography摄影。根据“after winning the basketball game”可知，赢得比赛会增强信心。故选C。 2．—Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here three years ago? —To ________ our dreams! A．copy B．refuse C．imagine D．achieve 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你们还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！ 考查动词辨析。copy复制，抄袭；refuse拒绝；imagine想象；achieve实现，达成。根据宾语“our dreams”可知，此处表示“实现梦想”。故选D。 3．I have quite a good ________ with my grandparents. I visit them once a week. A．goal B．energy C．relationship D．friendship 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我和我的祖父母关系很好。我每周去看望他们一次。 考查名词辨析。goal目标；energy能量；relationship关系；friendship友谊。根据“I visit them once a week.”可知，此处表述的是和祖父母的关系，relationship符合语境。故选C。 4．You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure that you ________ a pen and some paper with you. A．bring B．brings C．to bring D．not bring 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你需要在会议上做笔记，所以确保你随身带一支笔和一些纸。 考查宾语从句时态和主谓一致。根据“make sure that ...”可知，其后接宾语从句，此处描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，从句主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 5．—I think we will live on Mars (火星) some day. —I agree with you. That is ________ in the future. A．possible B．personal C．friendly D．dangerous 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我认为总有一天我们会住在火星上。——我同意你的看法。那在未来是有可能的。 考查形容词辨析。possible可能的；personal个人的、私人的；friendly友好的；dangerous危险的。根据“I agree with you.”可知，住在火星上是有可能的。故选A。 6．There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 【答案】D 【解析】句意：春节期间公园里将会有很多有趣的活动。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”，不能与have连用，所以排除A、C选项；句子时态是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构是“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，主语“a lot of interesting activities”是复数，所以be动词用are。故选D。 7．Although Sun Jiadong was already in his seventies, he was still very ________ and became the chief designer of China’s lunar exploration programme. A．energetic B．caring C．humorous D．thoughtful 【答案】A 【解析】句意：尽管孙家栋已经七十多岁了，但他仍然精力充沛，并且成为了中国月球探测计划的总设计师。 考查形容词词义辨析。energetic精力充沛的；caring关心他人的、体贴的；humorous幽默的；thoughtful深思熟虑的、体贴的。孙家栋在七十多岁的高龄仍能成为中国月球探测计划的总设计师，说明他仍然精力充沛，所以应该用energetic。故选A。 8．―Excuse me, don’t you know about the new traffic ________ ? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt (安全带). ―Sorry, we won’t do that again. A．rule B．law C．instruction D．education 【答案】B 【解析】句意：――对不起，你不知道新的交通法吗？车里的每个人都必须系上安全带。——对不起，我们不会再那样做了。 考查名词辨析。rule规则；law法律，法规；instruction指示；education教育。根据后文“Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt (安全带).”可知，“车里的每个人都必须系上安全带”应该是一条交通法规。故选B。 9．—At the 2025 National Games, ________ showed excellent skills. —Their wonderful performances brought pleasure to the fans. A．directors B．athletes C．firemen D．doctors 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——在2025年全运会上，运动员们展现出了出色的技能。 ——他们的精彩表现给粉丝带来了快乐。 考查名词辨析。directors导演；athletes运动员；firemen消防员；doctors医生。根据“At the 2025 National Games”可知，这是体育赛事，空处需填入与体育技能直接相关的职业，因此athletes符合语境。故选B。 10．All of China’s four great ________ novels are worth reading, and they are both meaningful and interesting. A．cultural B．foreign C．classic D．popular 【答案】C 【解析】句意：中国的四大名著都值得一读，它们既有意义又有趣。 考查形容词辨析。cultural文化的；foreign外国的；classic经典的；popular流行的。根据“China’s four great...novels”可知，此处指中国的四大名著，即四部经典小说。故选C。 11．—Some people are never ________ making a basket in one online shop then to another. —Perhaps they want to see if they can get the same or similar things cheaper. A．tired of B．afraid of C．worried about D．proud of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——有一些人从不厌倦在一家网店里把货物放进购物车后再转去另一家网店。——也许他们想看看是否能更便宜地买到同样或相似的东西。 考查形容词短语。be tired of厌倦；be afraid of害怕；be worried about担心；be proud of对……感到自豪。根据后文“Perhaps they want to see if they can get the same or similar things cheaper.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达有些人永远不会厌倦在一家网店把货物放进购物车，然后再去另一家。故选A。 12．—Huangshan looks amazing in all seasons, especially in autumn when the maple (枫树) leaves turn red. —That’s why love coming here. A．writers B．teachers C．lawyers D．photographers 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——黄山一年四季都很美，尤其是秋天枫叶变红的时候。——这就是为什么摄影师喜欢来这里。 考查名词辨析。writers作者；teachers老师；lawyers律师；photographers摄影师。根据“Huangshan looks amazing in all seasons, especially in autumn when the maple (枫树) leaves turn red.”以及“love coming here”可知，此处是在解释黄山美丽的风景吸引了摄影师。故选D。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More than I had dreamed of From the age of eight, I had dreamed of becoming a member of the Students Union. I had always admired (钦佩) my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. I dreamed of being a 13 , too. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, 14 I would win. But the first time I stood, almost no one voted (投票) for me. I decided that I had been stupid to think I had a chance. I was a common student. My schoolmates across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to win a school election. I was so 15 . As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would 16 for election again in my final year at school—and I would win. I recognized that my competitors had a lot of things in their favor. What were the points that would 17 in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest strength was the faith (忠诚) I had in myself. I would not allow my common appearance (外貌) to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began making my election plans a whole year in advance (提前). I realized that students would have to get to know me and found that I had the ability to help them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to my advantage (优势). In order to learn how to give a great election 18 , I also took a course to improve public speaking skills. The day after the election, our headteacher announced (宣布) I had won the second highest number of votes. The students cheered. The joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my success was also theirs. 19 , I realized that I had got much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the election and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and 20 up their day. 13．A．teacher B．leader C．player D．student 14．A．planning B．deciding C．explaining D．hoping 15．A．angry B．busy C．sad D．surprised 16．A．stand B．pay C．wait D．look 17．A．make B．use C．take D．work 18．A．party B．reply C．speech D．show 19．A．Secretly B．Suddenly C．Carefully D．Quietly 20．A．brighten B．call C．build D．clear 【答案】13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了实现能够进入学生会的梦想，做了很多的努力，并最终赢得了选举。作者实现了梦想并意识到得到的东西比梦想的还要多。 13．句意：我也梦想成为一名领导者。 teacher老师；leader领导者；player运动员；student学生。 根据“I had always admired (钦佩) my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us”可知，作者想成为一名领导者。故选B。 14．句意：时光飞逝，不久我就能参加选举了，希望自己能获胜。 planning计划；deciding决定；explaining解释；hoping希望。 根据“and soon I was able to take part in the elections”可知，参加了选举肯定是希望自己能获胜。故选D。 15．句意：我很伤心。 angry生气的；busy忙碌的；sad伤心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I just did not have what it took to win a school election”可知，失败了会很伤心。故选C。 16．句意：我决定在学校的最后一年再次站起来参加竞选，而且我一定会赢。 stand站立；pay支付；wait等待；look看。根据“I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming”可知，作者决定在学校的最后一年再次站起来参加竞选。故选A。 17．句意：哪些要点对我会起有利作用？ make制造；use使用；take拿；work起作用。根据“I recognized that my competitors had a lot of things in their favor”可知，作者在思考哪些要点会起到有利的作用。故选D。 18．句意：为了学习如何发表一场精彩的选举演讲，我还参加了一门提高公众演讲技巧的课程。 party聚会；reply回复；speech演讲；show表演。根据“I also took a course to improve public speaking skills”可知，是为了发表一场精彩的选举演讲。故选C。 19．句意：突然，我意识到我得到的比我梦想的要多得多。 Secretly秘密地；Suddenly突然；Carefully仔细地；Quietly安静地。根据“I realized that I had got much more than I had dreamed of”可知，这是作者突然意识到的。故选B。 20．句意：我能够让他们脸上露出笑容，让他们的一天变得明亮起来。 brighten使明亮；call打电话；build建造；clear清理。 根据“I was able to put a smile on their faces”可知，是指让他们的一天变得明亮起来。且brighten up“使……变得明亮”为固定短语。故选A。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） 请为下面三位同学匹配合适的课程。 A A．Creative Writing This course (课程) is for students who love to express (表达) themselves through words. In this course, you will learn different writing styles. You will also get chances to share your works with classmates. It helps improve your writing skills.     B．Science Experiments (实验) Are you interested in how things work? This course is full of exciting science experiments. You will explore (探讨) topics on activities. You can make your own simple machines or watch plants grow. It’s a great way to understand science. C． Art Design If you have an eye for beauty and like to create something with your hands, this course is perfect for you. In the course, you will learn painting and drawing. You can use different materials to make beautiful artworks.     D．Public Speaking Do you want to become a confident speaker? This course can develop your public speaking skills. You will learn how to prepare a speech and communicate your ideas clearly in front of the audience (观众). Through practice, you can be more confident. 21 Lily I’m good at using words to describe things. I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills. 22 Tom I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities. 23 Jack I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学的特点和个人诉求，以及四种课程的学习内容。 21．根据“I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills.”可知，Lily有作家的梦想，想要提高写作技能；课程A“这门课程面向的是那些喜欢通过语言表达自己的学生。在本课程中，你将学习不同的写作风格。你也将有机会与同学分享你的作品。它有助于提高你的写作技巧。”与之匹配。故选A。 22．根据“I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities.”可知，Tom对大自然很感兴趣，想更多地了解植物的生长且喜欢做实践活动；课程B“你对事物的运作原理感兴趣吗？这门课充满了令人兴奋的科学实验。你将探索活动中的主题。你可以自己制造简单的机器，或观察植物生长。这是理解科学的绝佳途径。”与之匹配。故选B。 23．根据“I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public.”可知，Jack害怕在别人面前讲话，希望学会在公共场合清晰地表达自己并变得自信；课程D“你想成为一名自信的演讲者吗？本课程可以培养你的公共演讲技能。你将学习如何准备演讲，并在观众面前清晰地传达你的想法。通过练习，你可以更加自信。”与之匹配。故选D。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Jim got up and got dressed. Then, he looked at his toothbrush and he said, “In 2024, I will brush my teeth after every meal.” Haha, the toothbrush fell over! Jim went downstairs and he looked at his mother and he said, “In 2024, I will always be nice to you.” And his mother smiled. When Jim arrived at school, he didn’t finish his homework and had no homework to hand in. He said to his teacher, Mr. Smith, “Sir, in 2024, I will always do my homework.” Mr. Smith tutted (发出啧啧声) at Jim. At lunchtime, Jim went to the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said to his friend, “In 2024, I will stop eating fast food and I will eat healthy food like chicken, fish and salad.” Jim’s friend just smiled. When Jim arrived home after school, he ate his dinner and then he turned on his computer and he started playing computer games. He played for three hours and he said to himself, “In 2024, I will not play computer games all the time. I will play for only one hour a day.” He looked in the mirror and he smiled to himself. You see, Jim made these resolutions last year, but he didn’t keep any of them! But this time, Jim really took these promises seriously! He thinks he can do it. Let’s hope so! 24．How many resolutions did Jim make for 2024 according to the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 25．What does the underlined word “canteen” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Library. B．Hotel. C．Dinning hall. D．Meeting room. 26．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Jim’s Future Job. B．Jim’s School Life. C．Jim’s Problems in Life. D．Jim’s Resolutions. 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文讲述了Jim做出了一些新年决心，包括刷牙、对妈妈好、做作业、吃健康食品和减少玩电脑游戏的时间。然而，他去年的决心都没有实现。但这次，他认真对待这些承诺，并希望能够实现。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2024, I will brush my teeth after every meal.” 和“In 2024, I will always be nice to you.”、第二段“Sir, in 2024, I will always do my homework. ”、第三段“In 2024, I will stop eating fast food and I will eat healthy food like chicken, fish and salad.”以及第四段“In 2024, I will not play computer games all the time. I will play for only one hour a day. ”可知，对于2024年共五个决心。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据第三段“he ate a burger and fries”可知，他在那里吃了汉堡包和薯条。因此推断是餐厅。故选C。 26．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jim对于2024年做的几个决心，所以标题应为“Jim的决心”。故选D。 C As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in you class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams. Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard. The biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Turn off the TV. Studying will help you get better exam grades. Don’t buy ice- cream. Saving five yuan means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 27．According to the writer, what may stop you from realizing your dream? A．Failing your exam. B．Having many challenges. C．Not being the best. D．Not believing in yourself. 28．What does the underlined word “barriers” in the passage mean? A．Dreams. B．Subjects. C．Difficulties. D．Chances. 29．Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提到) in this passage? A．You should never give up your dream. B．It is not easy to make your dream real. C．You may think you can’t do well in something., D．Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true. 30．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Become a Writer B．How to Realize Your Dream C．Young Students Have Many Dreams D．Small Dreams Make a Big Dream 【答案】27．D 28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了实现梦想的挑战和方法。 27．细节理解题。根据文中第二自然段“You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams”可知，阻止实现梦想的主要因素是缺乏自信，即不相信自己。故选D。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard.”可知，“barriers”指的是在实现梦想过程中遇到的困难和阻碍。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“Also you must never give up your dream.”、“Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.”以及“You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer.”可知，文中提到了不要放弃梦想；实现梦想是不容易的；你可能认为自己不擅长做一些事。文中未提到“Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true”。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?”可知全文围绕如何实现年轻学生的梦想展开，提供方法和建议，故“如何实现你的梦想”是最佳标题。故选B。 D Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you? The key to having successful new year’s resolutions, is to find resolutions that are good for us — in other words, resolutions that meet with our lifestyle and interests. Being honest with ourselves and what we want in life can go a long way towards achieving our resolutions. Whether you love setting new resolutions or you’re doing it for the first time, you’ll be sure to find a resolution that encourages you and make 2024 the best year. 31．When do people make a new year’s resolution? A．At the end of the year. B．In the middle of the year. C．At the beginning of the year. D．During the second month of the year. 32．Which one of the following is a resolution? A．I will learn a new skill in the coming new year. B．I promise, Mom, I will work hard this term. C．Trust me, Dad. I will learn to be brave. D．Miss Yang, you’ll see a better me next term. 33．Why do people make a new year’s resolution? A．To celebrate the new year. B．To be a better self. C．To remember the plan. D．To make parents happy. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了什么是决心、新年决心的常见类型以及如何成功实现新年决心。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.”可知，人们通常在年初制定新年决心。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions.”可知，选项A“我将在新的一年里学习一项新技能”是对自己做出的承诺，属于决心。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.”以及第二段“Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person.”可知，人们制定新年决心是为了成为更好的自己。故选B。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last year wasn’t the best year for Leo. His birthday was on 1st January. His parents prepared a big party for him on New Year’s Eve. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. The party left Leo many good memories except (除了) that he had made many resolutions to improve himself, but he didn’t keep them! He told himself that he would try his best to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam because he thought he knew everything. However, his grades were so low that he had to repeat all his subjects in the end. Another resolution was to walk his dog every day after school, but he didn’t do it! He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park. Luckily, Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s 15 and he knows he needs to be more mature (成熟的). Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time. He also wants to be a better football player. He plans to save some money to buy a pair of new football shoes and practise football in his free time. He has already saved some of his pocket money, and he has promised himself that he’ll save $200 this year. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in sticking to (坚持) his resolutions. 34．When is Leo’s birthday? 35．What did Leo do at his birthday party? 36．How is Leo going to improve his study this year? 37．Do you think Leo will stick to his resolutions this year? Why or why not? 【答案】34．On 1st January. 35．He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. 36．By doing his homework and reviewing on time. 37．略. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了利奥去年生日时虽有派对和美好回忆，但制定的自我提升计划都没坚持。今年15岁的他决定改变，正采取行动，他相信若能坚持，父母会为他骄傲。 34．根据“His birthday was on 1st January.”可知，他的生日在1月1日。故填On 1st January. 35．根据“He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends.”可知，他品尝了美味的食物，还和家人朋友们开心地分享了各种趣事。故填He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. 36．根据“Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time.”可知，他今年提升学习的方式是按时做作业和复习。故填By doing his homework and reviewing on time. 37．开放性问答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because he is really taking action to change this year. 五、文段表达（10分） 38．根据中英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。 你的理想与热情，是你航行的舵和帆。每个人都有自己的梦想，你梦想中的未来工作是什么样的？请以“My Dream Job”为题，介绍你未来想要从事的工作及其原因，并谈谈为了未来的理想工作，你将做哪些准备。 提示词语：meet different people, read books, practice writing 提示问题： What is your dream job? Why do you want to do this job? What will you do to prepare for your dream job? My Dream Job Rich or poor, young or old, we all dream about our future jobs. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Dream Job Rich or poor, young or old, we all dream about our future jobs. For me, my dream job is to become a successful writer. Writing has always been a passion of mine since I was young. I love how words can be used to express emotions, ideas, and stories. It fascinates me how a simple combination of letters can create something so powerful and meaningful. To achieve my dream job, I know that I need to work hard and be dedicated. I need to read and write as much as I can, and constantly improve my skills. I also need to be open to criticism and feedback, and learn from my mistakes. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“我梦想的工作”话题； 第二步，具体介绍工作名称、选择这份工作的原因、如何准备做好工作； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①passion热情 ②meaningful有意义的 ③need to do sth.需要做某事 [高分句型] To achieve my dream job, I know that I need to work hard and be dedicated.(that引导宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $