内容正文:
专题06 阅读理解(期中专项训练)
四年级英语上学期(Join in外研剑桥英语版·新教材)
学校:___________ 姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________
解题小技巧
【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断
【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读【题型四】非连续性文本阅读
解题小技巧
1.补全短文:看段落主题(晴天、雨天等),选匹配的词(运动、天气类)。
2.判断正误:原文找对应句,对比细节,注意 easy/ difficult 等词。
3.图表题:看横轴纵轴,算总数、找最受欢迎项目,结合常识(如 skipping 是跳绳)。
4.信息填空:原文直接找答案,抄关键词。
5.路线题:记 left/right/straight,画简图辅助。
6.选择题:抓题干关键词(如 “Amy 住哪”),原文定位选答案,用排除法。
7.任务型阅读:机器人 “名字 - 职业” 对应原文,判断正误看主语和行为是否一致。
Unit1运动
Passage 01
阅读材料,完成下列任务。
Sunny and Hot Days
When the sun is shining, you can play football, 1. ______ or you can swim. Running races are also fun. Remember to drink water, and you won't get too hot.
Windy Days
On windy days, sports like ping-pong are difficult because the ball flies away! But you can 2. ______! The strong wind makes the activity exciting!
3. ______ Days
It's great for indoor (室内) sports like ping-pong, badminton or yoga. You can also go to a swimming pool.
4. ______ Days
It's a good time for skiing or ice skating. You can even have a snowball fight (打雪仗) with your friends! Just make sure to wear 5. ______ clothes.
任务一:选择合适的选项补全短文。
A. Snowy B. Rainy C. warm D. basketball E. fly a kite
任务二:根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写 “T”,错误的写 “F”。
( )1. On sunny days, playing football outdoors is a good idea.
( )2. Ping-pong is easy to play on windy days.
( )3. You should drink water when running on hot days.
Passage 02
二、【跨学科·数学】阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
In Mike's class, each (每个) student chooses one kind of sports for the PE lesson. Look at the chart (图表).
( )1.______ is the most popular (最受欢迎的) sport in Mike's class.
A. Skating B. Badminton C. Ping-pong
( )2. There are ______ students in Mike's class.
A. 24 B. 34 C. 44
( )3. Mike likes ball games. He can choose ______.
A. a, b, c or d B. b, c, e or g C. b, c, e or g
( )4. Yang Ling needs a rope for skipping. "Skipping" means "______" in Chinese.
A. 跳高 B. 跳远 C. 跳绳
( )5. There are ______ kinds of sports for the PE lesson.
A. four B. six C. seven
Passage 03
三、阅读短文,填空,完成Timmy的介绍。
Timmy is a sporty boy. He can ride a bike and often goes to the park with his friends Bob and Lily. Bob is a ball game star. He can play basketball, play football, and also play ping-pong. Lily isn't into ball sports, but she can do kung fu very well. Hello, I'm Timmy. I'm a boy. I can 1. ______. I often go to the park with my friends. Bob and Lily are my best friends. Bob is a ball game star. He can 2. ______. He can 3. ______ and 4. ______. Lily isn't a ball star, but she can 5. ______.
Unit2 指路
Passage 04
四、【新情境·地图】请根据旅行路线地图,用 right、left、straight 描述去学校的路线,补全短文,并根据短文画出路线。(10 分)
Directions for getting to school
Leave Dan's house and turn 1. ______ onto Pink Lane. Then, take the first 2. ______ onto Cloud Lane. The mart is on the 3. ______. Dan often buys breakfast here. Go 4. ______ on the end of Cloud Lane. Then turn 5. ______ onto Thorn Road. Take the first 6. ______ off Thorn Road. Dan's school will be on your left.
Passage 05
五、阅读关于小镇生活的短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
My Town
Hi, I'm Amy! I live in a busy town. My parents, my brother and I live in a small house. Next to our house is a park that has a big playground and a pond. After school, I like to play in the playground with my friends. Fifteen minutes' walk from my house, on the other side (边) of the park, is my school. My favourite place in town is the zoo. Last year, I visited the zoo on my birthday. My favourite animals in the zoo are the monkeys and the chimpanzees, but I hate snakes. The dentist's is near my house but it's my least favourite place in town!
( )1. Where does Amy live?
A. In a small village. B. In a busy town. C. In a big city.
( )2. What's next to Amy's house?
A. A school. B. A zoo. C. A park.
( )3. How long does it take to walk from Amy's house to her school?
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
( )4. What are Amy's favourite animals in the zoo?
A. Monkeys and snakes. B. Chimpanzees and snakes.
C. Monkeys and chimpanzees.
( )5. Why might Amy dislike the dentist's?
A. Because she is afraid of the dentist's tools.
B. Because the dentist is far from her home.
C. Because the zoo is closer to her home.
Passage 06
六、Leo 捡到了走丢的小狗 Pipi,他根据小狗身上的信息牌联系上了小狗的主人 Mr Gao。请根据他们的通话内容,完成下列任务。(10 分)
Dialogue
Leo: Hello, Mr Gao. This is Leo. Pipi is with me now.
Mr Gao: Hello, Leo. I'm so happy to hear that. Thank you! Is he OK now? Where are you?
Leo: Pipi is OK! We are near the hospital.
Mr Gao: I'm at Renmin Park. How can I get to the hospital?
Leo: Go straight on Renmin Road. Then turn left at the school. Go straight on and turn right at the supermarket. The hospital is next to the restaurant. You can see us.
Mr Gao: OK. I am going there! Wait for me!
任务一:根据通话内容,画出 Mr Gao 去接 Pipi 的路线。
任务二:根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
( )1. How does Leo contact (联系) Mr Gao?
A. By writing an email. B. By calling him. C. By WeChat.
( )2. What does the underlined word "he" refer to?
A. Leo. B. Mr Gao. C. Pipi.
( )3. Where is the restaurant?
A. It is next to the hospital. B. It is behind the bookshop. C. It is next to a cinema.
Unit3 职业
Passage 07
七、【新情境·讲座】希望小学周六将要举办一场关于职业的讲座,帮助同学们了解不同的职业。阅读材料,选择正确答案。
Career Day in Hope Primary School
When: 9:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Where: Gym
Who comes: Mr Li (a farmer) Miss Sun (a doctor) Mr Chen (a policeman)
What to do:
Students (学生) listen to a story about Mr Li's job.
Students ask Miss Sun questions about her job.
Students watch a TV show about Mr Chen's job.
Students talk about their dream jobs.
RSVP: Call Miss Wang at 136****0639. Come and join in our Career Day!
( )1. What does Mr Li do?
A. He is a farmer. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a policeman.
( )2. Students can ______ on Career Day.
① listen to a story about Mr Li's job ② ask Mr Chen questions
③ watch a TV show④ talk about their dream jobs
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④
( )3. If you want to join in the Career Day, you can ______.
A. write a letter to Miss Wang B. call Miss Wang C. write an email to Miss Wang
( )4. The Chinese meaning of "Career Day" is "______".
A. 竞赛日 B. 校庆日 C. 职业日
Passage 08
八、【新情境·时事热点】李梅参加了在北京举办的 2025 年世界机器人大会,她画出了在展会上看到的机器人,他们都会做什么呢?阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Robots
Robots can do many things. Look! He is Xiao Di. He is a driver. He can drive you to school every day. This robot's name is Tina. She is a doctor and she likes helping a lot of people. He is Mr Bot. He is an English teacher. Look at this one. She is Sarah. She can cook great food for you. This is Miss Clean! She is a cleaner and her job is very important (重要的) to us.
任务一:根据短文内容,将五个机器人的名字或称呼写在对应的横线上。
1.___________ 2. ___________3. ___________ 4. __________ 5. __________
任务二:根据短文内容,判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
( )1. Li Mei draws five robots.
( )2. Xiao Di can take students to school.
( )3. Tina can make nice food for people.
( )4. Mr Bot and Miss Clean teach English.
( )5. Sarah can look after sick people.
参考答案
一、阅读材料补全与判断
任务一
1.D (basketball):晴天适合足球、篮球、游泳等运动,符合语境。
2.E (fly a kite):有风时放风筝(fly a kite)符合 “windy” 特点。
3.B (Rainy):雨天适合室内运动,逻辑一致。
4.A (Snowy):雪天适合滑雪、滑冰,与后文活动匹配。
5.C (warm):雪天需穿暖和(warm)的衣服。
任务二
1.T:晴天部分提到可踢足球,表述正确。
2.F:有风天乒乓球很难打,并非 “easy”。
3.T:晴天跑步需喝水,与原文 “Remember to drink water” 一致。
二、跨学科・数学(图表题)
1.C (Ping-pong):图表中乒乓球(ping-pong)参与人数最多(10 人),最受欢迎。
2.B (34):总人数计算:。
3.B (b, c, e or g):球类运动包括羽毛球(badminton)、足球(football)、篮球(basketball)、乒乓球(ping-pong)。
4.C (跳绳):“skipping” 意为 “跳绳”,需用绳子。
5.C (seven):图表含 a - g 共 7 种运动。
三、Timmy 的介绍填空
1.ride a bike:原文 “Timmy... can ride a bike” 直接对应。
2.play basketball:原文 “Bob... can play basketball”。
3.play football:原文 “...and also play football”。
4.play ping-pong:原文 “...and also play ping-pong”。
5.do kung fu:原文 “Lily... can do kung fu very well”。
四、地图路线补全
1.left:从 Dan's house 左转进入 Pink Lane。
2.right:在第一个路口右转进入 Cloud Lane。
3.left:超市在左侧。
4.straight:沿 Cloud Lane 直走到尽头。
5.left:左转进入 Thorn Road。
6.right:在 Thorn Road 第一个路口右转,学校在左侧。
五、小镇生活短文选择
1.B (In a busy town):原文 “I live in a busy town” 直接表述。
2.C (A park):原文 “Next to our house is a park”。
3.C (15 minutes):原文 “Fifteen minutes' walk from my house”。
4.C (Monkeys and chimpanzees):原文 “My favourite animals... are the monkeys and the chimpanzees”。
5.A (Because she is afraid of the dentist's tools):结合常识,不喜欢牙医通常因害怕工具,文中未提距离对比。
六、Leo 与 Mr Gao 的对话
任务一:根据通话内容,画出 Mr Gao 去接 Pipi 的路线。
(任务二)
1.B (By calling him):对话为电话交流(“Hello, Mr Gao. This is Leo.” 是电话开头)。
2.C (Pipi):前文 “Pipi is with me now. ...Is he OK now?”,“he” 指代 Pipi。
3.A (It is next to the hospital):原文 “The hospital is next to the restaurant”,餐厅在医院旁。
七、职业日讲座
1.A (He is a farmer):原文 “Mr Li (a farmer)”。
2.C (①③④):①听 Mr Li 的职业故事、③看 Mr Chen 的职业电视节目、④讨论梦想职业,均符合;②是问 Miss Sun 问题,非 Mr Chen,故排除。
3.B (call Miss Wang):原文 “RSVP: Call Miss Wang at 136****0639”。
4.C (职业日):“Career” 意为 “职业”,“Day” 为 “日”,故为 “职业日”。
八、机器人大会
任务一
1.Mr Bot:原文 “He is Mr Bot. He is an English teacher”。
2.Miss Clean:原文 “This is Miss Clean! She is a cleaner”。
3.Xiao Di:原文 “He is Xiao Di. He is a driver”。
4.Sarah:原文 “She is Sarah. She can cook great food”。
5.Tina:原文 “This robot's name is Tina. She is a doctor”。
任务二
1.T:短文提及 5 个机器人(Xiao Di、Tina、Mr Bot、Sarah、Miss Clean),表述正确。
2.T:原文 “He can drive you to school every day”,Xiao Di 能送学生上学。
3.F:Tina 是医生(治病),做饭是 Sarah 的能力。
4.F:Mr Bot 教英语,Miss Clean 是清洁工,不教英语。
5.F:Sarah 会做饭,照顾病人是 Tina(医生)的工作。
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