2.1 Following Instructions-Warming up，Listening and Speaking（同步练习)-《英语 工科类职业模块》(高教版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

英语 工科类职业模块（高教版） Unit 2 Following Instructions Warming Up, Listening and Speaking 同步练习 基础巩固 1.听句子，根据听到的句子将图片重新排序。每句话读两遍。 A. B . C. D. E. 1) _______ 2) _______ 3) _______ 4) _______ 5) _______ 能力进阶 2. 听句子，选出改句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. Q: Is it always necessary to follow instructions at work? A. Yes, I think so. When instructions are correctly followed, things work well. B. Well, you should read it carefully if necessary. C. Yes, they should. It is necessary. 7. Q: What’s wrong with your cell phone? A. I had a bad cold. B. Its screen went black. C. I bought it last week. 8. Q: What is a flowchart for? A. It makes the process clear. B. It can fix the two pieces together. C. It is used to show directions. 9. Q: Where is the computer shop? A. It is huge and modern. B. You can find it on your right. C. You can go there on weekend. 10. Q: How can I install a desk light with the base? A. You should give the file a name. B. You should cut apart the wire. C. You should insert the stem into the hole. 素养提升 3.听对话，判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。对话读两遍。 11 The girl and her mother watched a movie last weekend. ( ) 12 The girl’s old toothbrush was broken. ( ) 13 The new toothbrush is made in Guangzhou. ( ) 14 The new toothbrush is thirteen Yuan. ( ) 15 It is very expensive and beautiful. ( ) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 工科类职业模块（高教版） Unit 2 Following Instructions Warming Up, Listening and Speaking 同步练习 基础巩固 1.听句子，根据听到的句子将图片重新排序。每句话读两遍。 A. B . C. D. E. 1) _______ 2) _______ 3) _______ 4) _______ 5) _______ 【答案及解析】1) B 2) A 3) C 4) E 5) D 1. The result shows that the quality of steel pipe is improved greatly. 结果表明，钢管的质量有了极大的提升。 2. The master taught us how to check a car. 师傅教我们如何检查汽车 3. The details of today's flights are displayed on the monitor. 今天航班的详细信息显示在显示屏上。 4. The screw of the desk worked loose. 桌子上的螺丝松动了 5. I need some help to install the machine. 我需要有人来帮我安装这台机器。 能力进阶 2. 听句子，选出改句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. Q: Is it always necessary to follow instructions at work? A. Yes, I think so. When instructions are correctly followed, things work well. B. Well, you should read it carefully if necessary. C. Yes, they should. It is necessary. 7. Q: What’s wrong with your cell phone? A. I had a bad cold. B. Its screen went black. C. I bought it last week. 8. Q: What is a flowchart for? A. It makes the process clear. B. It can fix the two pieces together. C. It is used to show directions. 9. Q: Where is the computer shop? A. It is huge and modern. B. You can find it on your right. C. You can go there on weekend. 10. Q: How can I install a desk light with the base? A. You should give the file a name. B. You should cut apart the wire. C. You should insert the stem into the hole. 【答案及解析】 6-10 ABABC 6. Is it always necessary to follow instructions at work? 问句是一般疑问句，核心是 “工作中是否必须总是遵守指令”，需回答 “是 / 否” 并给出合理理由。 选项 A：先明确回答 “Yes”，再解释 “遵守指令能让事情顺利进行”，逻辑连贯，完全匹配问句核心。选项 B：提到 “必要时仔细阅读”，未回应 “是否必须遵守”，答非所问。选项 C：主语 “they” 指代不明（问句主语是 “it”，指代 “follow instructions” 这件事），语法和语义均不匹配。 7. What’s wrong with your cell phone? 问句是特殊疑问句，核心是 “手机出了什么问题”，需回答具体故障。 选项 A：“我得了重感冒”，描述的是人的健康状况，与 “手机” 无关，完全不匹配。选项 B：“屏幕变黑了”，直接指出手机的具体故障，精准回应 “what’s wrong”，符合要求。选项 C：“我上周买的”，回答的是 “购买时间”，而非 “手机问题”，答非所问。 8.What is a flowchart for? 问句核心是 “流程图的用途是什么”，需解释其功能。 选项 A：“它能让流程清晰”，流程图的核心作用就是可视化展示流程、梳理逻辑，语义完全匹配。选项 B：“它能把两件东西固定在一起”，描述的是 “固定工具” 的功能，与流程图无关。选项 C：“它用来指示方向”，指示方向是 “地图、路标” 的功能，而非流程图，功能混淆。 9. Where is the computer shop? 问句是特殊疑问句，核心是 “电脑店的位置”，需回答具体方位或路线。选项 A：“它又大又现代化”，描述的是电脑店的 “规模和风格”，而非 “位置”，答非所问。选项 B：“你能在右边找到它”，直接指明位置方向，精准回应 “where”，符合要求。选项 C：“你可以周末去”，回答的是 “去的时间”，而非 “位置”，与问句无关。 10. How can I install a desk light with the base? 问句核心是 “如何安装带底座的台灯”，需回答具体安装步骤。 选项 A：“你应该给文件命名”，描述的是 “处理文件” 的操作，与 “安装台灯” 无关。选项 B：“你应该剪断电线”，剪断电线是破坏行为，而非正常安装步骤，逻辑错误。选项 C：“你应该把灯杆插进孔里”，“灯杆（stem）” 和 “底座的孔（hole）” 是台灯安装的关键部件，步骤合理，匹配 “安装” 需求 素养提升 3.听对话，判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。对话读两遍。 11 The girl and her mother watched a movie last weekend. ( ) 12 The girl’s old toothbrush was broken. ( ) 13 The new toothbrush is made in Guangzhou. ( ) 14 The new toothbrush is thirteen Yuan. ( ) 15 It is very expensive and beautiful. ( ) 【答案及解析】 11-15 FTFFT M: What did you do last weekend? W: I went shopping with my mum. M: Did you buy anything? W: My toothbrush was broken last Friday so I bought a new one. The new toothbrush, which was made in Shanghai, cost me twenty yuan. It's too expensive. But it is really beautiful. M: I think you like your new toothbrush very much. 11. 对话中女生明确回答：“I went shopping with my mum.”（我和妈妈去购物了）。 题干说 “看电影（watched a movie）”，与原文 “购物（went shopping）” 的活动完全不符，因此答案为 F。 12. 女生提到：“My toothbrush was broken last Friday so I bought a new one.”（我的牙刷上周五坏了，所以我买了个新的）。题干说 “old toothbrush”（旧牙刷）即指女生口中 “上周五坏掉的牙刷”，与原文信息一致，因此答案为 T。 13. 女生明确说明新牙刷：“which was made in Shanghai”（是上海制造的）。 题干说 “广州（Guangzhou）制造”，与原文 “上海（Shanghai）” 的产地不符，因此答案为 F。 14. 女生提到新牙刷价格：“cost me twenty yuan”（花了我 20 元）。 题干说 “13 元（thirteen Yuan）”，与原文 “20 元（twenty yuan）” 的价格不符，因此答案为F。 15. 女生对新牙刷的评价有两点：“It's too expensive.”（太贵了）和 “But it is really beautiful.”（但真的很漂亮）。 题干中 “very expensive”（很贵）对应 “too expensive”，“beautiful”（漂亮）对应 “really beautiful”，与原文信息完全一致，因此答案为 T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $One, the result shows that the quality of steel pipe is improved greatly. The result shows that the quality of steel pipe is improved greatly. Two, a master taught us how to check a car. A master taught us how to check a car. Three, the details of today's flights are displayed on the monitor. The details of today's flights are displayed on the monitor. Or the screw of the desk worked loose, the screw of the desk worked loose. I, I need some help to install the machine. I need some help to install the machine. One, is IT always necessary to follow instructions at work. Is IT always necessary to follow instructions at work? Two, what's wrong with your cell phone? What's wrong with your cell phone? Three, what is a flow chart for? What is a flow chart for? Or where is the computer shop? Where is the computer shop? By how can I install a deck light with the base? How can I install a deck light with the base? What did you do last weekend? I went shopping with my mom. Did you buy anything? My tooth rush was broken last friday, so I bought a new one. The new tooth brush, which was made in shanghai, caused me twenty. U. N. It's too expensive, but IT is really beautiful. I think you like your new toothbrush very much. What did you do? Last weekend? I went shopping with my mom. Did you buy anything? My toothbrush was broken last friday, so I bought a new one. The new tooth brush, which was made in shanghai, caused me twenty. U. N. It's too expensive, but IT is really beautiful. I think you like your new toothbrush very much.