Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 晨读手册-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. Section A 5.polite-impolite(反义词) 重点单词》 6.suppose-→supposed(过去式) 1.kiss/kIs/m.&n.亲吻；接吻 重点短语》 2.greet/grit/.和…打招呼；迎接 1.shake hands握手 3.relaxed/I'laekst/ad.放松的；自在的 2.hold out伸出 【拓展】relax相关变形 3.drop by顺便访问 relaxing ad.轻松的；令人放松的 【辨析】drop by与drop in relax v. 修饰事物，形容事物本身的特点 放松； 休息 可以单独使 relaxed adj,放松的；自在的 后接某人某地，表示“拜 修饰人，表达人的心情、感受等 drop by 用，也可以直 访某人或访问某地” 4.value/'vaelju:/u.重视；珍视n.价值 接接宾语 5.capital/'kaepitl/n.首都；国都 后接“on+某人”，表示 必须先加介 6.noon/nu:n/n.正午；中午 drop in “拜访某人”；后接“at+某 词，再接宾语 7.mad/med/ad.很生气；疯的 地”，表示“访问某地” 8.passport/,'pa:spo:t/,/'paespo:rt/,n.护照 4.after all毕竟；终归 9.chalk/t∫pk/n.粉笔 5.get mad大动肝火；气愤 10.blackboard/,'blakbo:(r)d/n.黑板 6.make an effort作出努力 l1.northern/'n:(r)a(r)n/ad.北方的；北 【拓展】make相关短语 部的 make progress取得进步 make no difference 12.coast/kUst/n.海岸；海滨 没有区别 make money赚钱 make短语 13.season,/'si:zn/n.季；季节 make a decision make up组成；形成 作出决定 14.knock/nDk/,/nak/.敲；击n.敲击声； 敲击 7.clean..of把…擦掉 l5.eastern/,'i:sta(r)n/ad.东方的；东部的 8.take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞 16.worth/w3:（r）0/ad.值得；有…价 重点句型》 值（的） 1.What are people in Japan supposed to do 小贴士 when they meet for the first time？在日本， 当人们第一次见面的时候，他们应该做 woth后常接名词、代词、数词或 什么？ ,u.ing形式作宾语。接u.ing形式时， 2.In the United States,they're expected to u.-ing是用主动形式表达被动意义，不能 shake hands..在美国，他们应该握手。 用被动形式。 十十十十 3.I held out my hand and to my surprise,she 17.manner//'mena(r)/nm.方式；方法；(pl.) kissed me on both sides of my face！我伸出 礼貌；礼仪 手来（想要握手），可令我吃惊的是，她亲 词形变换》 吻了我的双颊！ 1.expect-→expected(过去式) 4.If you tell a friend you're going to their 2.relax->relaxed/relaxing(adj. house for dinner,it's OK if you arrive a bit 3.Japan->Japanese(n.adj. late.如果你告诉一位朋友你要去他们家 4.north->northern(adj. 吃晚餐，晚一点到没关系。 19 Section B 4.look forward to期盼；盼望 重点单词》 重点句型》 1.empty/'empti/ad.空的；空洞的 1.In China,it's impolite to use your chopsticks 【拓展】empty一词多义及其反义词 to hit an empty bowl.在中国，用筷子敲打空 碗是不礼貌的。 2.My biggest challenge is learning how to empty(ad.空的) full(ad.满的) behave at the dinner table..我最大的挑战 是学习如何在餐桌上表现得体。 3.I have to say that I find it difficult to empty(u.倒空) fil(u.装满) remember everything,but I'm gradually 2.basic/beIsIk/ad.基本的；基础的 getting used to it..我必须说，我发现记住 3.exchange/ks't∫eInd3/n.&u.交换 一切是很困难的，但我正在逐渐习惯它。 4.granddaughter/'graendo:ta(r)/n.（外)孙女 4.You wouldn't believe how quickly my French 5.behave/br'heIv/m.表现；举止 has improved because of that.你无法相信 6.except/k'sept/prep.除…之外 con.除 因为那样我的法语提高得有多快。 了；只是 单元佳作展示 【辨析】except与except for 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Wendy将 “除…之外”，不包括后面的内容， 作为一名交换生来中国，她写信向你询问中 except 前后叙述为同类，含有“减去”的意思 国的风俗习惯。请你给她写一封回信，向她 介绍一些中国的风俗习惯。 “除了”，肯定整体后，对细节加以修 except for 正，常含有“美中不足”之意 Dear Wendy, You must be excited about coming to 7.suggestion/sa'd3est∫en/n.a建议 China soon.Let me give you some suggestions 【辨析】suggestion与advice about Chinese customs. 表示“建议”时，为可数名词，可直接用 When you're eating at the table,it's suggestion 数词或afew,many等词修饰，其复数 impolite to start eating first if there are older 形式为suggestions people at the table.It's polite to ask them to start first.Never use your chopsticks to hit an 不可数名词，不能直接用数词或many, advice afew等词修饰，表示“一条建议”应用 empty bowl.Never stick your chopsticks into a piece of advice your food.In China,you're supposed to shake hands with others when you meet them for the 词形变换》 first time.You're not supposed to kiss them. 1.France->French (adj.n.) You can say hello to them.When you go out 2.behave-behavior(n.) with people,you should choose a meeting place 3.gradual->gradually(adv. that is easy to find.It's important to arrive at 4.comfort→comfortable(ad.）→uncomfortable the meeting place on time.Remember:When in (形容词的反义词) Rome,do as the Romans do. 重点短语》 Have a safe trip,and I look forward to 1.go out of one'sway特地；格外努力 meeting you soon！ 2.make.feel at home使（某人）感到宾至如归 Yours, 3.get used to习惯于 Li Hua ·20·