Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 晨读手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语（人教版 山西专版）

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A 6.shut off关闭；停止运转 重点单词》 【拓展】off相关短语 shut off关闭； 1.prefer/prn'f3:(r)/.更喜欢 停止运转 turn off关闭 get off下车 【拓展】prefer常用搭配 set off出发 put of推迟 更喜欢prefer to do sth. fall off跌落 off短语 give off发出；散发 做某事 prefer doing sth. take off起飞；脱掉 keep off避开；不接近 prefer prefer sth.to sth. 7.in time及时 常用搭配 prefer doing sth. 【拓展】time相关短语 to doing sth. 仳起… prefer to do sth. in time及时 all the time-一直；总是 更喜欢… rather than do sth. on time按时 time短语 at times有时；间或 prefer to do sth. at one time-一度；曾经 at the same time同时 instead of doing sth. 2.suppose/sa'pauz/x.推断；料想 at any time随时 from time to timef偶尔；间或 8.once in a while偶尔地；间或 3.smooth/smu:d/ad.悦耳的；平滑的 9.be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕（做）某事 4.spare,/spea(r)/,/sper/ad.空闲的；不用的 10.not.anymore不再…. u.抽出；留出 11.along with与…一道；连同…一起 5.case/keIs/n.情况；实情 重点句型》 6.stick/stik/u.粘贴；将…刺入 【拓展】stick一词多义 1.What kind of music do you like?你喜欢什么 类型的音乐？ 2.I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought. 我想我会听我买的这张新CD。 3.I prefer movies that give me something to think .粘贴 弘.将…刺入 n.棍；条 about.我更爱那些给我一些思考的电影。 7.down/daun/ad.悲哀；沮丧 4....I like to watch different kinds depending on 8.plenty/'plenti/pron.大量；众多 how I feel that day.…我喜欢根据我当天不 9.shut/∫At/x.关闭；关上 同的心情看不同类型的电影。 词形变换》 5.Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 1.scare→scared/scary(ad.） 大笑两个小时是个放松的好方法！ 2.document-documentary (n. 6.She likes musicians who play different kinds of 3.intelligent-intelligence(n. music.她喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。 4.shut→shut(过去式)→shut(过去分词) 考点背记》 5.electric-→electronic(ad.)→electricity(n.） 1.suppose的用法 重点短语》 【考点精析】作及物动词，意为“推断；料想”，其后 1.in that case既然那样；假使那样的话 常接hat引导的宾语从句，hat可省略。 2.stick to坚持；固守 I suppose (that)Jason will be the next director to win the Oscar.我推断贾森将会是下一个获 3.depend on取决于；依靠；信赖 得奥斯卡奖的导演。 4.cheer up使.…高兴 【拓展】(I)/We suppose后接的宾语从句为否 助记 定句，且suppose表示“认为；猜想”时，需要进 cheer up是“动词+副词”结构的短语。名 行否定前移。有类似用法的词还有hink, 词作宾语时，名词放在u叩的前后均可；代词作宾 believe等a 语时，代词只能放在cheer与up之间。 We don't suppose that he is the proper person to carry out the plan.我们认为他不是执行这项 5.plenty of大量；充足 计划的合适人选。 33· (2)be(not)supposed to do sth.意为“（不）应 ◇Curry won't let you down.库里不会让你们失 该做某事”，相当于“should(not)do sth..”。 望的。 Students aren't supposed to stay up late to 【拓展】down的其他常见用法： watch TV.学生们不应该熬夜看电视。 ①down用作副词，意为“向下”。 (3)suppose sb./sth.tobe.…意为“认为某人/某 ◇Please sit down.请坐下。 物是.” ②down用作介词，意为“沿着…而下”。 ◇I suppose Mr.Smith to be a teacher..我认为史 ◇He walked slow down the hill.他慢慢地走下 密斯先生是一位老师。 了山。 2.stick to的用法 5.along with的用法 【考点精析】stick to表示“坚持（意见、原则、计 【考点精析】along with是介词短语，意为“连 划、决定、诺言等)：固守”，有“执着不改变”的 同…一起”，与together with同义。连接前后 意思。 两个主语时，谓语动词应和前面的那个主语在 ◇I still stick to what I said yesterday.我仍然坚 人称和数上保持一致，即“就远原则”。 持我昨天说的话。 He sent the books along with other things. 【拓展】(1)stick作动词，意为“粘贴；插入”，其 他把一些书和其他东西一起寄走了。 过去式和过去分词形式均为stuck。stick.into The apple,along with some grapes,has gone 表示“把…插入刺入”。 bad.这个苹果连同一些葡萄都变质了。 ◇Stick the fork into the potato.把叉子插进土豆里. 【拓展】适用“就远原则”的词或短语有：with, (2)stick作名词，意为“棍棒树枝；手杖；球棍”。 along with,together with,like,but,except, He put a stick into the ground to mark the besides,as well as,more than,no less than,rather point..他在地上插了一根棍子做标记。 than等。 3.Oh,in that case,I'll ask someone who likes Air as well as water is important matter to serious movies..哦，既然那样，我会邀请喜欢严 people..空气和水都是对人们很重要的物质。 肃的电影的人。 My friend said everyone except Tom and Jim 【考点精析】(I)in that case表示“既然那样；假 was there then.我的朋友说当时除了汤姆和吉 使那样的话”。case此处用作名词，意为“情 姆以外，其他人都在那儿。 况；实情”。 Section B You don't like the job?In that case,why don't 重点单词》 you quit?你不喜欢这份工作？既然那样，你为 什么不辞职呢？ 1.sense,/sens/u.感觉到；意识到n.感觉；意识 Is it the case that you have lost all your money? 2.sadness/,'saednas/,n.悲伤；悲痛 你的钱全都丢了，是真的吗？ 助记 【拓展】case作名词，还可表示“箱；盒；容器”。 词缀记忆法： ◇John bought a case of beer.约翰买了一箱啤酒。 sad(ad.悲伤的)+-ness(名词后缀)=sadness (2)who likes serious movies是定语从句，who 作为关系代词引导的定语从句修饰先行词 3.reflect/rr'flekt/..反映；映出 someone,先行词指人时，定语从句中关系代词 4.perform/pa(r)'fo:(r)m/u.表演；执行 可用who或thato 5.master/'ma:sta/,/'maestar/n.大师；能手；主人 The policemen have caught the thief who stole .掌握 Mr.Li's wallet.警察抓住了偷李先生钱包的 6.praise/preiz/.&n.表扬；赞扬 小偷。 7.painful/'pernfl/ad.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 4.down的用法 词形变换》 【考点精析】(1)作形容词，意为“悲哀；沮丧”。 1.perform-performance(n.) 常用搭配let..down表示“使…失望”。 2.sad→sadness(n.) ◇We felt very down after the party was over.聚 3.pain→painful(ad.) 会结束后我们感到非常沮丧。 4.move→noving(ad.) 34· 重点短语》 考点背记》 1.look up查阅；抬头看 1.pain的用法 【拓展】look相关短语 【考点精析】作名词，意为“痛苦；疼痛；苦恼”， look for寻找 look up查阅；向上看 其形容词形式为painful,常用搭配为have a look after照顾 look相关 look around环顾 pain in+身体部位，意为“身体某个部位疼”。 look at看 短语 look like看起来像 ◇I have a pain in the chest.我胸口疼。 look over检查（病情） look forward to盼望 【辨析】pain,ache与sore 2.be known for..因为…而出名 作名词时，指肉体或 3.not only that不仅如此 精神上的疼痛，通常 She felt a sharp pain pain in her heart.她感到 4.develop an illness患病 不能与表示身体部位 心脏一阵剧痛。 5.get married结婚 的名词连用。 小贴士 作名词时，主要指 I have got a headache. get married与mary都强调短暂性动作，不 (身体某部位)持续 我头痛。 能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若要与一段时 ache 的隐隐的疼痛，常与 He often has a 间连用，则要改为表示延续性状态的be married。 表示身体部位的名 stomachache.他经常 词构成合成词。 胃痛。 6.continue doing/to do sth.继续做某事 7.by the end of..在（某时间，点）以前 【拓展】end相关短语 作形容词时，通常指 Their feet were sore (身体某部位)因发炎 after hours of walking. by the end of to the end sore 在（某时间点）以前 而疼痛的、（肌肉）酸 走了几个小时的路，他 end相关 到终点 痛的。 们的脚都走痛了。 at the end of在… 短语 in the end 末；在…尽头 最后；终于到 2.pity的用法 8.in total总共；合计 【考点精析】(1)作名词，表示“遗憾”时为可数 重点句型》 名词，常用结构为“It's a pity(hat)..”,表示 1.The piece which was played on the erhu “真可惜/真遗憾…”；而表示“怜悯；同情”时 especially moved me.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤 为不可数名词。 其使我感动。 ◇It's a pity that he didn't accept the job.他没有 2.The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along 接受那份工作真遗憾。 with it as I listened.这首二胡的琴音听起来如 He looked very hungry,but Mary felt no pity 此悲伤，以至于我听的时候几乎跟着哭起来。 for him.他看上去很饿，但是玛丽一点也不同 3.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total 情他。 were recorded for the future world to hear..遗憾 (2)作动词，意为“同情；怜悯”，一般不用于进 的是，一共只有六首曲子被记录了下来得以传 行时。 世… ◇Idon't know whether to hate or pity him.我不 4.It has become one of China's national 知道该恨他，还是该同情他。 treasures.它已经成为中国的国宝之一。 3.continue的用法 5.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's 【考点精析】作动词，意为“（使）继续；坚持下 own life but also makes people recall their 去”，后可接动词不定式或动名词，还可用于 deepest wounds from their own sad or painful continue with sth.结构，表示“继续（做）某事”。 experiences.它的凄美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的 After finishing Lesson 3,we continue to learn 一生，而且也让人们从他们自身悲苦的经历中 Lesson4.学完第3课后，我们继续学第4课。 回想起了他们的内心最深处的痛。 ◇We continued talking till late.我们一直谈到 6.It makes us think about the pain and wounds 很晚。 that we have experienced in the past.它让我们 ◇I continued with my work after supper.晚饭 想起了我们过去经历过的痛与伤。 后，我继续做我的工作。 35· 【拓展】continue还可作不及物动词，意为“连 Li Hua was/got married to a doctor last year. 续；持续”。 李华去年和一位医生结婚了。 The fighting continued for a week before the 【辨析】be married与get married enemy was defeated..战斗持续了一个星期，敌军 意为“结婚”，强 才被击败。 She has been married be married 调状态，可与 for30 years.她结婚 4.praise的用法 段时间连用。 30年了。 【考点精析】作动词或名词，意为“表扬；赞 扬”。当表示“高度赞扬”时，可用副词highly 意为“结婚”，强调 She got married last 修饰。常用短语： 动作，可与时间点 get married month.她上个月结婚 in praise of称赞；歌颂 连用，但不能与 段时间连用。 praise for因…称赞 praise sb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事表扬某人 单元佳作展示 Tom was highly praised by the teacher for 你校将开设一些特色课程，学生可根据兴趣 helping Wang Hong leam English.汤姆因帮助王 进行选择。请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网 红学习英语受到了老师的高度赞扬。 页写一篇短文，介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设 5.begin的用法 的课程并说明理由。 【考点精析】作动词，意为“开始”，其过去式为 ●强身健体 ·练习口语 began,过去分词为begun,名词为beginning. ·鼓励合作 足球 英语·学习表演 常见用法有：begin to do sth.意为“开始做某 学校) 戏团 事”，有时也可用begin doing sth.结构替代。 特色 下课堂 你建 I began to learn English at the age of five.=I 模型 议 began learning English at the age of five.我五岁 ·了解科学 制作 课程？ 时开始学英语。 •提高兴趣 理由？ 【拓展】只用begin to do sth.而不用begin doing Students in our school are free to choose some sth.的情况 special courses according to their interest.These 用进行时表示“将来” They're beginning to go over courses will help students relax themselves after 的情况时，要用begin their lessons.他们将开始复 school.There are many courses for them to choose, to do sth. 习功课。 such as English drama,football,or model making. Here is more information. It began to rain when I got 当主语是物时，要用 home.当我到家时，天开始 If you want to improve your oral English, begin to do sth. 下雨了。 English drama may be the first choice.It is a good chance to practice not only oral English,but also 当begin后接涉及感情 或心理活动的动词（如 He began to realize the performing skills.If you are interested in football, importance of working hard. understand,realize,know, take the football course.It is good for your physical 他开始意识到努力学习的 think等)时，只能用 health.Besides,you can leamn more about 重要性。 begin to do sth. teamwork.What about model making?You will be amazed by the science world and become interested 6.married的用法 in it. 【考点精析】作形容词，意为“已婚的；结婚 As for me,painting courses can be added, 的”，它可与be动词或get连用，构成短语be because I like drawing so much.I hope these get married,意为“结婚”。表示“和某人结婚” courses would be helpful and each student would 用be/get married to sb.,注意介词to不能换作 enjoy a bright and colorful school life here! witho ◇They're planning to get married in summer.他 们打算夏天结婚。 36· 不规则动词变化表 注：加灰部分单词为《英语课程标准》(2022年续表 版)新增词汇。 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 1.AAA型(10个) freeze froze frozen 结冰 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 speak 说 cut cut cut 切；割 spoke spoken cost cost cost 花费 steal stole stolen 偷 hit hit hit 打；击 hide hid hidden(特殊) 隐藏 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 wake woke woken 醒 let let let 让 put put put 放 ③原形→过去式→原形+(e)n(17个) read read read 读 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 set set set 摆放 drive drove driven 开车 shut shut shut 关闭 eat ate eaten 吃 spread spread spread 传播 fall fell fallen 落下 2.ABA型(4个) give gave given 给 see saw seen 看见 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 write wrote written(特殊) 写 become became become 成为 be come came come 来 was,were been 是；变成 am,is,are) overcome overcame overcome 克服 run ran run 跑 blow blew blown 吹 3.AAB型(1个) grow grew grown 生长 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 know knew known 知道 beat beat beaten 敲打 ride rode ridden(特殊) 骑 4.ABC型(40个) draw drew drawn 画 ①i→a→u(6个) take took taken 拿 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 mistake mistook mistaken 误解 begin began begun 开始 shake shook shaken 摇动 drink drank drunk 喝 表明； ring show showed rang rung 打电话 shown 显示 sing sang sung 唱歌 throw thrown swim swam swum 游泳 threw 扔；投 sink sank sunk 下沉 ④其他（原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同） ②原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n(9个) 8个) 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 bear bore born 出生 awake awoke awoken (使)醒来 do(does) did done 做 break broke broken 破；裂 go went gone 去 choose chose chosen 选择 wear wore worn 穿 can forget forgotten(特殊) 忘记 could 能；会 forgot 37· 续表 续表 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 fly flew flown 飞 say said said 说 may might 一 可以 sell sold sold 卖 will would 将要 stick stuck stuck 粘贴：插入 5.ABB型(39个) stand stood stood 站 shoot shot shot 射击 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 tell told told 告诉 流血； bleed bled bled find found found 发现 失血 拥有；抓 bring brought brought 带来 hold held held 住；举行 buy bought bought 买 meet met met 遇见 fight fought fought 打架 sit sat sat 坐 win won won think thought thought 思考 赢 understand understood understood 理解 catch caught caught 捉；抓 6.3 有两种形式(11个) teach taught taught 教 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 feel felt felt 感到 burned burned burn 燃烧 feed fed fed 喂养 burnt burnt dreamed keep kept kept 保持 dreamed dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt leave left left 离开 hanged hanged (被)绞死 引领； hang lead led led hung hung 悬挂 通向 learned learned learn 学 sleep slept slept 睡 learnt learnt sweep swept swept 扫 lied lied 说谎 lie deal dealt dealt 处理 lay lain 躺；放平 smelled smelled dig dug dug 挖；掘 smell 闻 smelt smelt mean meant meant 意思是 got got build built built 建造 get 得到 got gotten hear heard heard 听见 lit lit light 点燃；照亮 make made made 制造 lighted lighted send sent sent 送；寄 sped sped speed 加速 spend spent spent 花费 speeded speeded had had 有 spelt have(has) spell spelt 拼写 spelled spelled lay laid laid 放置 shone shone 发光；照耀 lend lent lent 借出 shine shined shined 擦亮 lose lost lost 丢失 注：shine在人教课本中只有不规则变化一种形 pay paid paid 付钱 式，而在外研课本中有两种形式。 38·