精品解析：河北省邢台市卓越联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

卓越联盟2025—2026学年第一学期高二第一次月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Doctor, I’ve been coughing since yesterday. W: Do you have any other problems, like a headache or a fever? M: No. W: Let me check. I’ll give you some medicine. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the picture taken? A. When the man was in primary school. B. When the man was in high school. C. When the man was in college. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look so young in this picture, Eric. Let me guess, you were in middle school? M: That was in my final year of high school. I cut my long hair right before I went to college. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do this afternoon? A. Prepare for an exam. B. Treat Karen to coffee. C. Meet Professor Johnson. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】M: Karen, what about going to the High Ground Cafe this afternoon? W: I’m sorry, but I have to go to Professor Johnson’s office. M: Then I’ll go alone. You know, I have an exam tomorrow. And that cafe is a good place to review lessons. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman refuse to go running now? A. Her stomach hurts. B. The weather is not good. C. She needs to eat something first. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The weather is so nice today. Let’s go running in the park now. W: Good idea! But let me eat something first. Now I’m hungry. I just can’t exercise on an empty stomach. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new book. B. A famous person. C. A reading competition. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think about the book I read tonight? Many people came up afterwards and said they were excited to read the book themselves. M: I bet it’ll sell out in no time! Congratulations, you’re going to be famous. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What makes the woman good at playing tennis? A. She has been playing tennis for six years. B. She started playing tennis at an early age. C. She practices in a famous training center. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Find an experienced teacher. B. Make extra money as a trainer. C. Have a rest from a tight schedule. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You are really a good tennis player. W: Thanks. I’ve been playing tennis since I was six. M: Wow, that’s a very early age. W: Exactly. M: Why not join my training center and teach for us? You can earn some extra money. W: I’d like to, but I don’t think I can fit that into such a tight schedule. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What takes up most of the room in the garden? A. The vegetables. B. The trees. C. The flowers. 9. What does the woman have trouble with? A. The mosquitoes. B. The ants. C. The spiders. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your garden looks great. W: Thanks. The weather has been good this year. M: What are you growing? W: Some flowers, but mostly vegetables. I have planted carrots, beans, tomatoes, potatoes and eggplants. I also have two apple trees. M: Those sound good. You can make fresh salads all summer. W: That’s the plan. I love making fresh salads. M: Do you have a lot of trouble with ants or mosquitoes? W: They aren’t too bad, but there are a lot of spiders. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are the speakers doing? A. Attending a concert. B. Waiting to buy tickets. C. Trying to phone someone. 11. What do we know from the conversation? A. It will be one hour before the concert starts. B. The tickets of the concert have been sold out. C. The ticket office doesn’t accept orders by phone. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Colleagues. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. How long have you been waiting here? W: About one hour. And I’ve just moved forward about 5 feet in that time. M: Oh, dear! What caused the delay? W: No one knows. Maybe there aren’t enough people selling tickets this afternoon. Or maybe their computer is down. But I’m sure the concert hasn’t been called off. M: I just hope there are still tickets left before I get there. Maybe I should have come in the morning. W: In fact, in order to avoid this long wait, I tried to make a call in the morning. I hoped to book my tickets over the phone, but phone orders are not accepted. They told me to come to buy tickets in person. M: Well, there will be one and a half hours before the ticket office closes. It’s worth waiting for a ticket for a good concert. I am so fond of the band. W: Me too. So let’s be patient. I’m sure we can get the tickets. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. In which year did the man start to volunteer? A. 2014. B. 2015. C. 2020. 14. Why does the man choose to volunteer after retirement? A. To find a new hobby. B. To look for someone like him. C. To share his experience and knowledge. 15. What volunteer job is the man doing now? A. Being a guide. B. Teaching in local schools. C. Offering food to the homeless. 16. What does the man gain from volunteering? A. Free education. B. Love for life. C. A sense of purpose. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening, David. I’m so glad to have you here. M: It’s my pleasure. W: When did you start to volunteer? M: When I retired in 2014, I found myself with more time to spare and I was looking for things to do. So I began volunteering the next year. W: There are many ways we can occupy ourselves as we get older. We can start new hobbies. We can travel. Why did you choose to volunteer? M: You know there’s always someone out there that needs your help and seniors have valuable experience and knowledge that can be put to good use. W: I can’t agree more. Are there many seniors out there volunteering? M: Absolutely. There were about two million senior volunteers in the United States in 2020 alone. W: What volunteer activities do you participate in? M: I used to offer food to the homeless at the Food Bank. But now I’m doing teaching in local schools. W: What do you get from volunteering? M: I gain a sense of purpose. It just feels good to be needed. W: Thank you again, David. M: You’re welcome. And thank you for inviting me to the show. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker think of the life in London? A. Convenient. B. Stressful. C. Tiring. 18. How does the speaker usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 19. What are the speaker’s parents unable to stand? A. Chats with others. B. The transportation fee. C. The noise and pollution. 20. What is the speaker’s purpose of using the poet’s words? A. To explain why he is tired of life. B. To show London is an interesting city. C. To prove that London attracts many poets. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【详解】 M: Hi My name is Stephen and I live in a tiny flat in London. I don’t live with my parents. They are living in the countryside. Sometimes I take a bus to visit them. An advantage of city life is having everything you need so close at hand. Living beside the underground station means I don’t need a car to get around, which saves me money. I take the underground to work every day. I can also use it when I go to visit my friends and relatives. Also, there are shopping centers and museums everywhere. Of course, London, just like many other large cities, has its problems. Londoners don’t chat on the train or the bus and there is much less sharing spirit than in the country where my parents live. That’s why they couldn’t get used to the city life. They always want to share something with others. In fact, they don’t understand how I can put up with the noise and pollution either. However, I see that as a small problem. As a famous poet once said, “When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The East Coast College Tour The East Coast College Tour is a wonderful opportunity for students to tour numerous college campuses from July 21 to 25. Day 1 (July 21) ·Arrive at Boston Logan Airport. ·Greet your fellow travelers and enjoy dinner together. Day 2 (July 22) Boston, Massachusetts ·Enjoy a quick breakfast. ·Choose Northeastern University, Harvard University or Boston University to begin your adventure. ·Have lunch in Harvard Square. ·Continue to visit Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston College or Tufts University. ·Have dinner in Providence, Rhode Island. Day 3 (July 23) Providence, Rhode Island and New Haven, Connecticut ·Spend the morning visiting Brown University or Rhode Island School of Design ·Enjoy lunch in the coach on our way to beautiful Connecticut. ·Continue to visit Yale University or Wesleyan University. ·Take a rest on the motor coach to New York City! Day 4 (July 24) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ·Take in the mouth-watering deliciousness of Philadelphia’s historic farmers market before visiting University of Pennsylvania or Temple University. ·Spend your afternoon exploring Swarthmore College or Villanova University. ·Spend the evening exploring Washington, DC’s greatest monuments lit up by night before having dinner in the historic city center. Day 5 (July 25) Washington, DC ·Spend the morning exploring George Washington University. ·Have lunch before heading over to Georgetown University for our final tour. ·Don’t forget to thank our motor coach driver before departing the motor coach for your flight home. 21. Where will students have lunch on Day 2? A. In Harvard Square. B. In Washington, DC. C. At Boston Logan Airport. D. At Rhode Island School of Design. 22. Which state is Yale University located in? A. Massachusetts. B. Connecticut. C. Pennsylvania. D. Washington, DC. 23. What special activity is mentioned for July 24? A. Thanking the bus driver. B. Exploring the Rhode Island. C. Enjoying a quick breakfast. D. Seeing a historic place of interest. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为应用文。介绍了为期5天的“东海岸高校巡访”的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Day 2行程第3条“Have lunch in Harvard Square.(在哈佛广场吃午餐)”可知，学生第2天午餐地点为Harvard Square。故填A。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Day 3行程第3条“Continue to visit Yale University or Wesleyan University.(继续参观位于康涅狄格州的耶鲁大学或卫斯理安大学)”可知，耶鲁大学坐落于Connecticut。故填B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Day 4 (July 24)行程第3条“Spend the evening exploring Washington, DC’s greatest monuments lit up by night before having dinner in the historic city center.(在历史悠久的市中心享用晚餐之前，晚上先去华盛顿特区最伟大的纪念碑。)”可知，7月24日的特别活动是夜游历史古迹。故填D。 B Teaching abroad can be daunting at first, taking that step into the unknown. But since I started my TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) journey, I haven’t looked back. It has opened so many doors for me, including working abroad and seeing the world. I knew I wanted to travel, and that TEFL was the way to make that possible by earning an income along the way. So to get started in this career, I got a TEFL certificate online. Over the last four years, I have taught at an Italian summer camp, teaching English in Italy and Los Angeles. This gave me so much experience, and if you are interested in short-term work, there are many TEFL summer camps all over the world. They are prepared to help teachers by paying for travel expenses, accommodation, food, and a monthly wage. I made so many friends in the TEFL industry by taking this opportunity. Since then, I have been able to backpack around Southeast Asia by working remotely teaching my students online. All you need is a laptop and good Wi-Fi! While on my travels, I homeschooled children in Thailand in return for free accommodation, food, and a weekly wage. This career can make travel so accessible. I knew I wanted to give back to a community along the way. This is when I decided to volunteer at a school in Cambodia, again, in return for free accommodation and meals. This was a very different experience from what I was used to, but I believe it has made me a stronger teacher. I still continue to work with my students in Cambodia monthly over video call. Over the last couple of years, I have grown so much as a teacher, and this is all because I said YES to opportunities that came my way. 24. What does the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Exciting. B. Scary. C. Appealing. D. Striking. 25. What should the author first do to start TEFL? A. Become qualified. B. Travel overseas. C. Earn an income. D. Learn a foreign tongue. 26. What advantage do TEFL summer camps offer teachers? A. Guaranteed long-term agreement. B. Opportunities to design new curricula. C. Professional training in local languages. D. Financial support for basic living costs. 27. What might the author say to those who follow her example? A. You can’t have your cake and eat it too. B. Constant dripping wears away the stone. C. When opportunity knocks, open the door. D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章分享了作者对TEFL学习经历和感悟。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“taking that step into the unknown(踏入未知的领域)”可知，可以在国外教书是踏足未知的领域，一开始是让人害怕的，由此猜测daunting意为“害怕的”，与scary同义。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“So to get started in this career, I got a TEFL certificate online.(所以为了开启这份职业，我在线上考取了TEFL证书)”可知，作者开启TEFL职业生涯的第一步是获取相关资质。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They are prepared to help teachers by paying for travel expenses, accommodation, food, and a monthly wage.(它们会为教师提供帮助，支付差旅费、住宿费、伙食费以及月薪)”可知，TEFL夏令营为教师提供基本生活开支的经济支持。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Over the last couple of years, I have grown so much as a teacher, and this is all because I said YES to opportunities that came my way.(在过去的几年里，作为一名教师，我成长了很多，这一切都是因为我接受了降临在我身上的机遇)”可知，作者的经历核心是抓住机遇，因此她可能会对效仿她的人说“当机遇来敲门时，打开门（抓住它）”。故选C。 C A new study from the University of British Columbia Okanagan (UBCO) says students appear to be using generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) responsibly, and as a way to speed up tasks, not just boost their grades. Dr. Meaghan MacNutt, who teaches professional ethics (伦理学) in the UBCO School of Health and Exercise Sciences (HES), recently published a study which contradicts common concerns about students’use of AI. Students in three different courses, almost 400 participants, completed a survey about their use of AI on at least five reflective writing assignments. All three courses used an identical AI policy and students had the option to use the tool for their writing. While only about one-third of the students used AI, the majority of users, 81 percent, reported their GenAI use was inspired by at least one of the following factors: speed and ease in completing the assignment, a desire for high grades and a desire to learn. About 15 percent of the students said they were motivated by all three factors, with more than 50 percent using it to save time on the assignment. “There is a lot of speculation (猜想) when it comes to students’ use of AI,” MacNutt says. “However, students in our study reported that GenAI use was motivated more by learning than by grades, and they are using GenAI tools selectively and in ways they believe are ethical and supportive of their learning. This was somewhat unexpected due to the common perception that undergraduate students have become increasingly focused on grades at the expense of learning.” The study does raise some cautions, MacNutt warns. GenAI can be a useful tool for students learning English or people with reading and writing disabilities. But there is also the potential that if paid versions are better, students who can afford to use a more effective platform (平台) might have an advantage over others—creating further classroom unfairness. 28. What can be inferred about Dr. MacNutt’s study? A. Participants were too limited. B. Policies on AI tool usage vary. C. AI is a choice for writing tasks. D. The survey focused on writing skills. 29. What was the main motivation for the majority of GenAI users in the study? A. To enhance academic performance. B. To achieve higher grades effortlessly. C. To replace their own writing entirely. D. To gain an absolute advantage over others. 30. What is Dr. MacNutt’s attitude towards students’ use of GenAI? A. Supportive. B. Unclear. C. Opposed. D. Objective. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Ban AI tools to ensure fair education B. Let students embrace AI technology wisely C. AI use harms students’ learning motivation D. GenAI threatens academic integrity in classrooms 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。英属哥伦比亚大学奥肯那根分校研究发现，近400名学生中约1/3负责任使用生成式AI，动机多为提效、学习等，同时警示付费AI或加剧课堂不公平。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“All three courses used an identical AI policy and students had the option to use the tool for their writing. (这三门课程都采用了相同的人工智能政策，学生可以选择使用该工具进行写作。)”可知，在写作任务中，人工智能是学生可选择使用的工具。故选C项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“While only about one-third of the students used AI, the majority of users, 81 percent, reported their GenAI use was inspired by at least one of the following factors: speed and ease in completing the assignment, a desire for high grades and a desire to learn.(虽然只有大约三分之一的学生使用人工智能，但81%的使用者表示，他们使用生成式人工智能至少受以下因素之一驱动：完成作业的效率与便捷性、对高分的渴望以及对学习的渴望。)” 可知，这些因素均指向“提升学业表现”，即多数使用者的主要动机是提升学业表现。故选A项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“However, students in our study reported that GenAI use was motivated more by learning than by grades, and they are using GenAI tools selectively and in ways they believe are ethical and supportive of their learning. (然而，研究中的学生表示，使用生成式人工智能更多是出于学习而非分数，且他们会有选择地使用，认为这种方式符合伦理且有助于学习。)”及第五段“The study does raise some cautions, MacNutt warns. GenAI can be a useful tool for students learning English or people with reading and writing disabilities. But there is also the potential that if paid versions are better, students who can afford to use a more effective platform (平台) might have an advantage over others—creating further classroom unfairness.(MacNutt警告说，这项研究确实提出了一些警告。GenAI对于学习英语的学生或有阅读和写作障碍的人来说是一个有用的工具。但也有可能，如果付费版本更好，能够负担得起使用更有效平台的学生可能会比其他人更有优势，从而进一步造成课堂不公平。)”可知，MacNutt既肯定学生使用AI的积极面，也指出潜在问题，态度客观。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new study from the University of British Columbia Okanagan (UBCO) says students appear to be using generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) responsibly, and as a way to speed up tasks, not just boost their grades. Dr. Meaghan MacNutt, who teaches professional ethics (伦理学) in the UBCO School of Health and Exercise Sciences (HES), recently published a study which contradicts common concerns about students’use of AI.(不列颠哥伦比亚大学奥卡诺根分校（UBCO）的一项新研究表明，学生们似乎正在负责任地使用生成人工智能（GenAI），并将其作为加快任务的一种方式，而不仅仅是提高成绩。Meaghan MacNutt博士在UBCO健康与运动科学学院（HES）教授职业道德，最近发表了一项研究，该研究与学生使用人工智能的普遍担忧相矛盾。)”、第四段“However, students in our study reported that GenAI use was motivated more by learning than by grades, and they are using GenAI tools selectively and in ways they believe are ethical and supportive of their learning. (然而，我们研究中的学生报告说，使用GenAI的动机更多的是学习，而不是成绩，他们有选择地使用GenAI工具，并以他们认为合乎道德和支持学习的方式使用。)”及第五段提出警示可知，文章核心是呼吁学生应明智使用AI。所以短文的最佳标题为“让学生们明智地接受人工智能技术”。故选B项。 D We’ve all felt guilty when fruit and vegetables go bad before we could eat them. Now, researchers from MIT and the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) have shown they can extend the shelf life of harvested plants by injecting them with melatonin (褪黑激素) using biodegradable microneedles (可生物降解微针). That’s a big deal because the problem of food waste goes way beyond our salads. More than 30 percent of the world’s food is lost after it’s harvested — enough to feed more than 1 billion people. Refrigeration is the most common way to preserve foods, but it requires energy and equipment that many regions of the world can’t afford or lack access to. The researchers believe their system could offer an alternative or complement to refrigeration. “This is the first time that we’ve been able to apply these microneedles to extend the shelf life of a fresh-cut crop,” says Benedictto Marelli, the study’s senior author, associate professor of Department Civil and Environmental Engineering at MIT. “We thought we could use this technology to deliver something that could regulate or control the plant’s post-harvest physiology.” Central to their approach are patches of silk microneedles. The microneedles can get through the tough, waxy skin of plants without causing a stress response, and deliver precise amounts of melatonin into plants’ inner tissues. For the study, Marelli and researchers from SMART applied small patches of the microneedles containing melatonin to the base of the leafy vegetable, pak choy. After application the researchers found the melatonin was able to extend the vegetables’ shelf life by four days at room temperature and 10 days when refrigerated, which could allow more crops to reach consumers before they’re wasted. “Post-harvest waste is a huge issue. This problem is extremely important in emerging markets around Africa and Southeast Asia, where many crops are produced but can’t be maintained in the journey from farms to markets,” says Benedictto. 32. What is the purpose of the study of MIT & SMART? A. To make produce keep long. B. To completely get rid of food waste. C. To reduce the guilt of wasting food. D. To make the public aware of food waste. 33. What makes refrigeration fail to be a universal food preservation method? A. Its low effect. B. Regional limitations. C. Too much daily use time. D. High use fees. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How the approach works. B. How the microneedle is made. C. What the cost of the approach is. D. Where the approach would be used. 35. Why did Benedictto mention emerging markets in the last paragraph? A. To explain post-harvest research. B. To call for immediate food-saving action. C. To show the potential of the technology. D. To highlight the global scale of food waste. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了MIT与SMART利用微针注射褪黑激素延长蔬菜保质期的研究成果。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Now, researchers from MIT and the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) have shown they can extend the shelf life of harvested plants by injecting them with melatonin (褪黑激素) using biodegradable microneedles (可生物降解微针).(如今，来自麻省理工学院以及新加坡-麻省理工研究与技术联盟（SMART）的研究人员已经证明，他们可以通过使用可生物降解的微针向收获的植物中注射褪黑激素，从而延长这些植物的保鲜期)”可推知，MIT & SMART研究的目的是延长农产品保鲜时间。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Refrigeration is the most common way to preserve foods, but it requires energy and equipment that many regions of the world can’t afford or lack access to.(冷藏是保存食物最常用的方法，但这一过程需要消耗能源并需要相应的设备，而世界上许多地区无法承担相关费用或无法获得这些设备)”可知，区域限制使得冷藏不能成为一种普遍的食品保存方法。故选B。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Central to their approach are patches of silk microneedles. The microneedles can get through the tough, waxy skin of plants without causing a stress response, and deliver precise amounts of melatonin into plants’ inner tissues. For the study, Marelli and researchers from SMART applied small patches of the microneedles containing melatonin to the base of the leafy vegetable, pak choy.(他们方法的核心是丝绸微针贴片。这种微针能穿透植物坚硬的蜡质表皮，且不会引发植物的应激反应，还能将精确剂量的褪黑激素输送到植物内部组织中。在这项研究中，马雷利与新加坡-麻省理工研究与技术联盟的研究人员，将含有褪黑激素的小型微针贴片贴在了叶菜类蔬菜——小白菜的菜叶基部)”可知，本段主要介绍了微针作用机制与实验过程。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Post-harvest waste is a huge issue. This problem is extremely important in emerging markets around Africa and Southeast Asia, where many crops are produced but can’t be maintained in the journey from farms to markets(收获后的损耗是一个严重的问题。这一问题在非洲和东南亚的一些新兴市场尤为突出，在这些地区，许多农作物虽然被种植，但从农场到市场的运输过程中却无法得到妥善保存)”可推知，Benedictto提及新兴市场旨在展示技术应用潜力。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Value of an Ordinary Life The Guardian newspaper recently started a feature where they interview people around sixty who had started new adventures. ____36____ These adventures were pretty simple: becoming a tour guide, learning to surf, becoming a lifeguard. The people interviewed had not lived big lives. They were not seekers of fame and fortune instead, they were doing something that made them feel fulfilled. ____37____ It’s about ordinary life. The Internet (and, before that, TV, magazines and adverts) shows people a colorful version of life, where people are having it all. But for most people though, life is pretty simple — eating, sleeping, working. If you’re lucky, you have your health, friends and family, and a little money to play around with, and, for most people, it’s enough. ____38____ The people who achieve great things are, I think, different from you and me: They’re either born with high drive, exceptional talent, or both. As for me: At sixty, I still have a few remaining ambitions mainly in the field of creativity. ____39____ My life will not therefore have been an exceptional one, but that’s okay with me. Samuel Beckett had something to say about ambition, “... that’s the mistake I made, one of the mistakes, to have wanted a story for myself, whereas life alone is enough.” ____40____ It reminds us that ordinary life, with its simple joys, is valuable on its own. A. After all, this is life for common people. B. These new features are not big at all. C. His words hold deep meaning for us. D. I don’t expect to do anything amazing. E. Life is not about doing big or famous things. F. They started these new things later in their lives. G. We often forget how much ordinary life gives us. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文以《卫报》采访为例，阐述平凡生活的价值，指出多数人生活简单却足够，非凡成就属少数人，贝克特的话也印证平凡生活自有意义。 【36题详解】 由上文“The Guardian newspaper recently started a feature where they interview people around sixty who had started new adventures.(《卫报》最近推出了一个专栏，采访了一些60岁左右开始新冒险的人。)”和下文“These adventures were pretty simple: becoming a tour guide, learning to surf, becoming a lifeguard.(这些冒险非常简单：成为导游、学习冲浪、成为救生员。)”可知，空格处需补充“这些新冒险”的时间属性，衔接“60岁左右”与“简单冒险”。F项“They started these new things later in their lives.(他们在人生后期开始了这些新事物。)”符合语境，They指代上文“people around sixty”，“later in their lives”对应“around sixty”，“these new things”承接“new adventures”，为下文“冒险很简单”的描述铺垫，承上启下。故选F项。 【37题详解】 由下文 “ It’s about ordinary life. The Internet (and, before that, TV, magazines and adverts) shows people a colorful version of life, where people are having it all. But for most people though, life is pretty simple — eating, sleeping, working. If you’re lucky, you have your health, friends and family, and a little money to play around with, and, for most people, it’s enough.(它关乎普通人的生活。互联网（在此之前还有电视、杂志和广告）向人们展示了生活的缤纷版本 —— 在这个版本里，人们仿佛拥有了一切。但对大多数人而言，生活其实很简单：无非是吃饭、睡觉、工作。如果你足够幸运，能拥有健康的身体、亲友的陪伴，还有一点可自由支配的闲钱，对大多数人来说，这样就足够了。)”可知，空格处需否定“生活要追求宏大”，引出“平凡生活”的核心主题。E项“Life is not about doing big or famous things.(生活不在于做宏大或出名的事。)”符合语境，“not about doing big or famous things”与下文“it’s about ordinary life”形成对比，反驳了“多彩版本生活”的误导，直接点明段落主旨，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 【38题详解】 由上文“But for most people though, life is pretty simple- eating, sleeping, working. If you’re lucky, you have your health, friends and family, and a little money to play around with, and, for most people, it’s enough.(但对大多数人来说，生活其实很简单 —— 吃饭、睡觉、工作。若幸运，你有健康、亲友和一点闲钱，对大多数人而言，这就够了。)”可知，空格处需总结“这种简单生活”的本质，强调其普遍性。A项“After all, this is life for common people.(毕竟，这才是普通人的生活。)”符合语境，this指代上文“简单的生活”，“life for common people”呼应“for most people”，进一步强化“简单生活是常态”的观点，收尾自然。故选A项。 【39题详解】 由上文“As for me: At sixty, I still have a few remaining ambitions mainly in the field of creativity.(至于我：60岁了，我还有一些未实现的抱负，主要在创意领域。)”和下文“My life will not therefore have been an exceptional one, but that’s okay with me.(因此，我的生活不会是特别的，但我对此并无不满。)”可知，空格处需说明“我的抱负不会带来非凡成就”，衔接“有抱负”与“生活平凡”。D项“I don’t expect to do anything amazing.(我不指望做出什么惊人的事。)”符合语境，“don’t expect to do anything amazing”解释了为何“生活不会非凡”，承接上文“抱负在创意领域”，引出下文对平凡生活的接纳，逻辑清晰。故选D项。 【40题详解】 由上文“Samuel Beckett had something to say about ambition, “... that’s the mistake I made, one of the mistakes, to have wanted a story for myself, whereas life alone is enough.”(塞缪尔・贝克特曾谈及抱负：“…… 我犯了一个错，其中一个错，就是想为自己谱写一段传奇，而其实生活本身就已足够。”)”和下文“It reminds us that ordinary life, with its simple joys, is valuable on its own.(它提醒我们，平凡生活有着简单的快乐，其本身就有价值。)”可知，空格处需评价贝克特的话，衔接“引文”与“启示”。C项“His words hold deep meaning for us.(他的话对我们有着深刻的意义。)”符合语境，“His words”指代贝克特的引文，“hold deep meaning”引出下文“提醒我们平凡生活的价值”，承上启下。故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 China is a country filled with rich culture and history and ____41____ landscapes. The country’s rich culture, with its unique and advanced educational system, has made it a popular ____42____ for international students all around the world. In 2016, I came to China to pursue my studies and I must say it was the best ____43____ I have made in my life. My first ____44____ of China was a mix of awe (敬畏)and amazement as I arrived at Beijing Capital International Airport. On the second day I arrived at Shandong University where I did my IMBA. My first few months were a bit ____45____ because of the language barrier, but thanks to the friendly and helpful locals, I was able to ____46____ my way around quickly. One of the things I noticed was how Chinese people ____47____ education. They take their studies ____48____,and schools have a meaningful curriculum (课程).From primary schools to universities, education is highly regarded, and that is ____49____ in the quality of the education system. As I ____50____, I also explored the cultural heritage of China. China has many popular tourist destinations with cultural and historical ____51____. After ____52____ my IMBA. I landed a job as a teacher at a college. In conclusion, China has become my second home. Living and working in China has been a truly unique and remarkable ____53____. China has ____54____ my life completely. I have learned so much about China’s rich culture and history, met inspiring people and ____55____ a broader understanding of the world. 41. A. familiar B. dangerous C. plain D. breathtaking 42. A. adventure B. destination C. fight D. entertainment 43. A. bargain B. progress C. decision D. plan 44. A. impression B. influence C. confusion D. expression 45. A. exciting B. striking C. challenging D. annoying 46. A. feel B. find C. end D. run 47. A. remark B. advertise C. ignore D. value 48. A. seriously B. suddenly C. jokingly D. apparently 49. A. general B. odd C. obvious D. grateful 50. A. helped out B. settled down C. came over D. made it 51. A. significance B. character C. reason D. fact 52. A. struggling B. abandoning C. pursuing D. completing 53. A. trouble B. experience C. development D. experiment 54. A. conducted B. encouraged C. changed D. drew 55. A. gained B. convinced C. digested D. dismissed 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者到中国留学的经历，包括对中国的第一印象、在山东大学的学习生活、对中国教育的看法以及在中国的文化探索等，表达了中国对自己生活的改变和自己对中国的喜爱之情。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：中国是一个充满丰富文化、历史和令人惊叹的风景的国家。A. familiar熟悉的；B. dangerous危险的；C. plain普通的；D. breathtaking令人惊叹的。根据上文“China is a country filled with rich culture and history”可知，此处应是形容中国风景很美，令人惊叹。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个国家丰富的文化，以及其独特而先进的教育体系，使它成为了全世界国际学生受欢迎的目的地。A. adventure冒险；B. destination目的地；C. fight战斗；D. entertainment娱乐。根据下文“for international students all around the world”可知，语境可知，中国成为了国际学生想要去的地方，即目的地。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2016 年，我来到中国求学，我必须说这是我一生中做过的最好的决定。A. bargain交易；B. progress进步；C. decision决定；D. plan计划。根据上文“I came to China to pursue my studies”可知，以及下文作者精彩的经历可知， 来中国求学是作者做的一个很好的决定。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我到达北京首都国际机场时，我对中国的第一印象既敬畏又惊奇。A. impression印象；B. influence影响；C. confusion困惑；D. expression表达。根据上文“as I arrived at Beijing Capital International Airport”可知，这里说的是作者到达中国时对中国的第一印象。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我到达山东大学攻读IMBA的头几个月有点挑战性，因为语言障碍，但多亏了友好且乐于助人的当地人，我能够很快熟悉周围的环境。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. striking引人注目的；C. challengin具有挑战性的；D. annoying烦人的。根据下文“because of the language barrier”可知，因为语言障碍，作者头几个月的学习生活应该是有挑战性的。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我到达山东大学攻读IMBA的头几个月有点挑战性，因为语言障碍，但多亏了友好且乐于助人的当地人，我能够很快熟悉周围的环境。A. feel感觉；B. find找到；C. end结束；D. run跑。根据上文“but thanks to the friendly and helpful locals”可知，作者在当地人和好友的帮助下，能够很快熟悉周围的环境，find one’s way around是固定短语，意为“熟悉周围环境”。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我注意到的一件事是中国人多么重视教育。A. remark评论；B. advertise宣传；C. ignore忽视；D. value重视。根据下文“They take their studies ____ and schools have a meaningful curriculum”可知，中国人学习认真，学校有有意义的课程，所以这里是说中国人重视教育。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们认真对待学习，并且学校有有意义的课程。A. seriously认真地；B. suddenly突然地；C. jokingly开玩笑地；D. apparently显然地。根据下文“and schools have a meaningful curriculum”可知，这里是说中国人认真对待学习，take...seriously是固定短语，意为“认真对待……”。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从小学到大学，教育都受到高度重视，这在教育体系的质量上是明显的。A. general一般的；B. odd奇怪的；C. obvious明显的；D. grateful感激的。根据上文“From primary schools to universities, education is highly regarded”可知，教育受到高度重视，这在教育体系的质量上应该是很明显的。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我安定下来后，我也探索了中国的文化遗产。A. helped out帮助解决问题；B. settled down安定下来；C. came over过来；D. made it成功。根据上文可知，作者刚到中国时遇到了一些困难，结合下文“I also explored the cultura heritage of China.”可知，探索应该作者安定下来之后发生的事情。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国有许多具有文化和历史意义的热门旅游目的地。A. significance意义；B. character性格；C. reason原因；D. fact事实。根据上文“many popular tourist destinations”并结合常识可知，中国的热门旅游目的地具有文化和历史意义。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在完成我的IMBA之后，我在一所大学找到了一份教师的工作。A. struggling挣扎；B. abandoning放弃；C. pursuing追求；D. completing完成。根据下文“I landed a job as a teacher at a college”可知，作者是在完成了IMBA的学习之后，才找到了工作。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在中国生活和工作是一次真正独特而非凡的经历。A. trouble麻烦；B. experience经历；C. development发展；D. experiment实验。根据上文作者讲述自己在中国的留学、工作等事情可知，这里是说在中国生活和工作是一次独特而非凡的经历。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国已经完全改变了我的生活。A. conducted进行；B. encouraged鼓励；C. changed改变；D. drew画。根据上文作者在中国的经历以及“China has become my second home”可知，中国对作者的生活产生了很大的影响，改变了作者的生活。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学到了很多关于中国丰富的文化和历史的知识，遇到了鼓舞人心的人，并且获得了对世界更广泛的理解。A. gained 获得；B. convinced 使信服；C. digested 消化；D. dismissed 解散。根据上文“ I have learned so much about China’s rich culture and history, met inspiring people ”可知，作者在中国学到了很多知识，遇到了很多人，从而获得了对世界更广泛的理解。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is making efforts to deal with rising obesity (过度肥胖) rates by adding a nationwide weight management campaign ____56____ its Healthy China initiative, a comprehensive public health strategy ____57____ (issue) in 2019 to improve national health outcomes. In early April, China’s National Health Commission (NHC) ____58____ (announce) a new nationwide weight management campaign ____59____ sets goals through 2030. NHC aims to create ____60____ (support) environments, boost public awareness and skills, promote healthy lifestyles, ____61____ slow the country’s rising obesity rates. Following the wide spread of the news, doctors are advising people with a high body weight to be cautious about climbing mountains or hiking, ____62____ (note) that hiking increases pressure on the knees and the heart and blood system, raising the risk of falls or injuries. Therefore, they recommend low-impact activities like swimming or walking on flat surfaces, as they minimize body pressure. For those who are determined to lose weight but are not sure whether they have chosen the method that best suits ____63____ (they), medic team in hospitals nationwide could provide a solution. The hospital uses medical knowledge, structured management, and smart tools to help patients overcome challenges and avoid side effect from weight ____64____ (lose). Clinical monitoring can detect issues like nutrient deficiencies, anemia (贫血), or _____65_____ (healthy)muscle loss instead of fat loss, the expert explained. 【答案】56. to 57. issued 58. announced 59. that##which 60. supportive 61. and 62. noting 63. them 64. loss 65. unhealthy 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述中国通过在“健康中国”倡议中增加全国性体重管理活动来应对日益上升的肥胖率。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：中国正在努力应对不断上升的肥胖率，将一项全国性的体重管理活动纳入其“健康中国”倡议中。“add... to...”为固定短语，意为“把……添加到……”。故填to。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“健康中国”倡议是2019年发布的一项全面的公共卫生战略，旨在改善国民健康状况。“____2____ (issue) in 2019 to improve national health outcomes”在句中作后置定语，修饰“a comprehensive public health strategy”，“strategy”与“issue（发布）”之间是被动关系，即战略是被发布的，所以用过去分词issued。故填issued。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：4月初，中国国家卫生健康委员会宣布了一项新的全国性体重管理活动，该活动设定了到2030年的目标。根据时间状语“In early April”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，announce的过去式为announced。故填announced。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：4月初，中国国家卫生健康委员会宣布了一项新的全国性体重管理活动，该活动设定了到2030年的目标。“____4____ sets goals through 2030”是定语从句，先行词是“a new nationwide weight management campaign”，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。故填that / which。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：国家卫生健康委员会旨在营造支持性的环境，提高公众意识和技能，推广健康的生活方式，并减缓该国不断上升的肥胖率。此处修饰名词“environments”，应用形容词作定语，support的形容词是supportive，意为“支持的；给予帮助的”。故填supportive。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：国家卫生健康委员会旨在营造支持性的环境，提高公众意识和技能，推广健康的生活方式，并减缓该国不断上升的肥胖率。“create supportive environments”“boost public awareness and skills”“promote healthy lifestyles”和“slow the country’s rising obesity rates”这几个动作是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这一消息广泛传播后，医生建议体重过高的人在爬山或徒步旅行时要谨慎，并指出徒步旅行会增加膝盖、心脏和血液系统的压力，增加摔倒或受伤的风险。已有谓语动词“are advising”，“note”与逻辑主语“doctors”之间是主动关系，即医生指出……，所以用现在分词noting作伴随状语。故填noting。 【63题详解】 考查代词。句意：对于那些决心减肥但不确定自己是否选择了最适合他们的方法的人来说，全国医院的医疗团队可以提供解决方案。“suits”是动词，后接代词宾格形式作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：医院利用医学知识、结构化管理和智能工具帮助患者克服挑战，避免因体重减轻而产生的副作用。“weight loss”是固定短语，意为“体重减轻”，这里用名词loss，作from的宾语。故填loss。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这位专家解释说，临床监测可以检测出营养缺乏、贫血或不健康的肌肉流失而非脂肪流失等问题。根据语境及“instead of fat loss”可知，这里指不健康的肌肉流失，应用形容词unhealthy作定语，修饰名词“muscle loss”。故填unhealthy。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部计划排练一部英语经典喜剧。作为俱乐部导演，请你给你校外教Peter写一封邮件，寻求他的建议，内容包括； （1）告知俱乐部的计划； （2）请求推荐适合的喜剧作品； （3）期待回复。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua, director of our school English Club. This December we plan to stage a 30-minute classic English comedy for the whole school. We have ten student actors and simple stage properties, but we are still looking for the right play. Could you please recommend a short, funny play that is easy for Chinese high-school students to understand and act? We hope the story needs only everyday clothes and a few small props. If possible, tell us the title, the number of roles and where we can find the script. Thank you very much. I look forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以英语俱乐部导演李华的身份，给外教Peter写邮件，告知他俱乐部排练英语经典喜剧的计划，并请他推荐合适作品，最后表达期待收到他的回复。 【详解】1.词汇积累 记得：remember → recall 合适的：suitable → appropriate 推荐：suggest → recommend 发现：find → discover 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua, director of our school English Club.  拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is the director of our school English Club.  【点睛】【高分句型1】Could you please recommend a short, funny play that is easy for Chinese high-school students to understand and act? (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】If possible, tell us the title, the number of roles and where we can find the script. (运用了状语从句的省略和where引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In my memory, my parents have always been the model of understanding and patience. Their gentle support has guided me through many hard moments in life. Once, I made a big mistake in my mid-term exam. I scored far below my usual level and even lied to them about the result at first, afraid of their disappointment. But when they found the test paper in my schoolbag, I lowered my head, waiting for a scolding (训斥). Instead, my father sat down beside me, patted my hand softly and said, “Mistakes are just lessons in disguise (伪装), dear. What matters is being honest and fixing what went wrong.” My mother brought me a cup of hot milk, adding, “We know you’ve been trying. Let’s go over the paper together tonight, okay?” Their words removed my anxiety like sunlight on ice. Another time, I fell in love with painting and spent almost all my after-school time on it, which made my homework pile up. My teacher even called my parents to talk about my poor grades. I thought they would take away my paintbrushes, but they only had a calm chat with me. “We love seeing you so fond of something,” my father said, “but balance is key-your studies lay the foundation for your future, and painting can be a wonderful break from it.” With their guidance, I made it a rule: finish homework first, and then paint for an hour. Soon, my grades improved, and my paintings even won a school award. Last month, I faced a tough choice; join the school’s art competition which would take weeks of practice or take extra classes to prepare for the upcoming physics exam. I hesitated, staying up late worrying about letting my parents down no matter what I chose. That night, I found a note on my desk. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I picked up the note and read my father’s handwriting carefully. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With their encouragement, I signed up for the art competition and made a study plan. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I picked up the note and read my father’s handwriting carefully. It said, “Dear, we know you’re stressed. Choose whatever makes you happy — art or physics. We’ll support you. Love painting? Don’t miss the competition. Worry about physics? We’ll help you review. You don’t have to be perfect. Just follow your heart.” Tears filled my eyes. I hugged them tightly, saying, “Thank you for understanding me.” In that warm hug, I felt the quiet strength of their love wrapping around me like a soft blanket. With their encouragement, I signed up for the art competition and made a study plan. Mornings were for physics formulas; evenings, I painted after homework. My parents bought me new brushes to cheer me on. On competition day, they waited outside with snacks. When I won second prize, my father lifted me up, and my mother took photos. Later, my physics exam went well. Looking at their smiles, I knew their tolerance was the best gift for my growth. That night I wrote the word “PATIENCE” on the first page of my notebook, promising to pass their gentle gift to the next pair of wondering hands. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者曾在一次期中考试中犯错，成绩远低于平时且起初对父母撒谎，父母发现后没有责备，而是鼓励其诚实并一起分析试卷；作者迷恋绘画致作业堆积，父母与其平静沟通，助其平衡学业与爱好；作者面临参加艺术比赛或准备物理考试的艰难抉择时，发现父母留下的鼓励纸条。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“我拿起那张纸条，仔细阅读了父亲的笔迹。”可知，第一段可以描写作者逐字读完的过程；重点刻画便条内容引起的心理波动。 ②由第二段句首内容“在他们的鼓励下，我报名参加了艺术比赛，并制定了学习计划。”可知，第二段可以描写作者如何行动：父母买画笔与场外守候的细节；最后以作者“传承这份耐心”，升华亲情对个人成长的深远影响。 2.续写线索：发现纸条——逐句品读——心理起伏——泪目拥抱——制定学习计划——父母全程陪伴——结果——庆祝——影响。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①支持某人：support sb./back sb. up/stand by sb. ② 拥抱：hug/embrace ③ 买：buy/purchase 情绪类 ① 担心：worry about/be concerned about ② 爱：love/affection 【点睛】【高分句型1】Choose whatever makes you happy — art or physics.(运用了whatever引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】When I won second prize, my father lifted me up, and my mother took photos.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I saw WI phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do . you organize? Well, we social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Doctor, i've been cough fing since yesterday. Do you have any other problems like a headache. core, a fever? No, let me check. I'll give you some medicine. You look so Young in this picture. Eric, let me guess you were in middle school. That was in my final year of high school. I cut my long hair right before I went to college. Karen, what about going to the high ground cafe this afternoon? I'm sorry, but I have to go to professor Johnson's office. Then i'll go alone. You know, I have an exam tomorrow. And that cafe is a good place to review lessons. The weather is so nice today. Let's go running in . the park now. Good idea, but let me eat something first. Now i'm hungry. I just can't exercise on an empty stomach. What do you think about the book I read tonight? Many people came up afterwards and said they were excited to read the book themselves. I bet it'll sell out in no time. congratulations. You're going . to be famous. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You are really a good tennis player. thanks. I've been playing tennis since I was six. Wow, that's a very early age. exactly. Why not . join my training center and teach for us? You can learn some extra money. I'd like to, but I don't think I can fit that into such a tight schedule. You are really a good tennis player. thanks. I've been playing tennis since I was six. Wow, that's a very early age. exactly. Why not . join my training center and teach for us? You can earn some extra money. I'd like to, but I don't think I can fit that into such a tight schedule. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Your garden looks great. thanks. The weather has been good this year. What are you growing? Some flowers, but mostly vegetables. I have planted carrots, beans, tomatoes, potatoes and eggplants. I also have two apple trees that . sounds good. You can make fresh salads all summer. That's the plan. I love making fresh salad. Do you have a lot of trouble with ants or mosquitoes? They aren't too bad, but there are a lot of spiders. Your garden looks great. thanks. The weather has been good this year. What are you growing? Some flowers, but mostly vegetables. I have planted carrots, beans, tomatoes, potatoes and eggplants. I also have two apple trees that . sounds good. You can make fresh salads all summer. That's the plan. I love making fresh salad. Do you have a lot of trouble with ants or . mosquitoes? They aren't too bad, but there are a lot of spiders. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, how long have you been waiting here . about one hour, and i've just moved forward about five feet in that time? Oh dear, what caused the delay? No one knows. Maybe there are not enough people selling tickets this afternoon, or maybe the computer is down, but i'm sure the concept hasn't been called off. I just hope there are still tickets left before I get there. Maybe I should have come . in the morning. In fact, in order to avoid this long wait, I try to make a cool in the morning. I hoped to book my tickets over the phone, but phone orders are not accepted. They told me to come to buy tickets in person. Well, there will be one and a half hours before the ticket office closes. It's worth waiting for a ticket for a good concert. I am so fond of the band. me too. So let's be patient. I'm sure we can get the tickets. Excuse me, how long have you been waiting here . about one hour and i've just moved forward about five feet in that time? Oh dear, what caused the delay? No one knows . maybe there aren't enough people selling tickets this afternoon, or maybe the computer is down, but i'm sure the concept hasn't been called off. I just hope there are still tickets left before I get there. Maybe I should have come in the morning. In fact, in order to avoid this long wait, I try to make a call in the morning. I hoped to book my tickets over the phone, but phone orders are not accepted. They told me to come to buy tickets in person. Well, there will be one and a half hours before the ticket office closes. It's worth waiting for a ticket for a good concert. I am so fond of the band. me too. So let's be patient. I'm sure we can get the tickets. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, David. I'm so glad to have you. Here is my pleasure. When did you start to volunteer? When I retired in twenty fourteen, I found myself with more time to spare, and I was looking for things to do. So I began volunteering the next year. There are many ways we can occupy ourselves as we get older, we can start new hobbies. We can travel. Why did you choose to volunteer? You know. there's always someone out there that needs your help. And seniors have valuable experience and knowledge that can be put to good use. I can agree more. Are there many seniors out there volunteering? absolutely. There were about two million senior volunteers in the united states in twenty twenty alone. What volunteer activities do you participate in? I used to offer food to the homeless at the food bank, but now i'm doing teaching in local schools. What do you get from volunteering? I gain a sense of purpose. IT just feels good to be needed. Thank you again, David. You're welcome, and thank you for inviting me to the show. Good evening, David. I'm so glad to have you. Here is my pleasure. When did you start not to volunteer? When I retired in twenty fourteen, I found myself with more time to spare, and I was looking for things to do. So I began volunteering the next year. There are many ways we can occupy ourselves as we get older, we can start new hobbies. We can travel. Why did you choose to volunteer you? There's always someone out there that needs your help. And seniors have valuable experience and knowledge that can be put to good use. I can agree more. Are there many seniors out there volunteering? absolutely. There were about two million senior volunteers in the united states in twenty twenty alone. What volunteer activities do you participate in? I used to offer food to the homeless at the food bank, but now i'm doing teaching in local schools. What do you get from . volunteering? I gain a sense of purpose. IT just feels good to be needed. Thank you again, David. You're welcome, and thank you for inviting me to the show. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, my name is Stephen, and I live in a tiny flat in london. I don't live with my parents. They are living in the countryside. Sometimes they take a bus to visit them. An advantage of city life is having everything you need so close at hand. Living beside the underground station means I don't need a car to get around, which saves me money. I take the underground to work every day. I can also use IT when I go to visit my friends and relatives. Also, there are shopping centers and museums everywhere. Of course, london, just like many other large cities, has its problems. Londoners don't chat on the train or the bus. And there was much less sharing spirit than in the country where my parents live. That's why they couldn't get used to the city life. They always want to share something with others. In fact, they don't understand how I can put up with the noise and pollution either. However, I see that as a small problem. As a famous poet once said, when a man is tired of london, he is tired of life. Hi, my name is Stephen, and I live in a tiny flat in london. I don't live with my parents. They are living in the countryside. Sometimes they take a bus to visit them. An advantage of city life is having everything you need so close at hand. Living beside the underground station means I don't need a car to get around, which saves me money. I take the underground to work every day. I can also use IT when I go to visit my friends and relatives. Also, there are shopping centers and museums everywhere. Of course, london, just like many other large cities, has its problems. Londoners don't chat on the train or the bus, and there is much less sharing spirit than in the country where my parents live. That's why they couldn't get used to the city life. They always want to share something with others. In fact, they don't understand how I can put up with the noise and pollution either. However, I see that as a small problem. As a famous paul once said, when a man is tired of london, he is tired of life. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 卓越联盟2025—2026学年第一学期高二第一次月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the picture taken? A. When the man was in primary school. B. When the man was in high school. C. When the man was in college. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do this afternoon? A. Prepare for an exam. B. Treat Karen to coffee. C. Meet Professor Johnson. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman refuse to go running now? A. Her stomach hurts. B. The weather is not good. C. She needs to eat something first. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new book. B. A famous person. C. A reading competition. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What makes the woman good at playing tennis? A. She has been playing tennis for six years. B. She started playing tennis at an early age. C. She practices in a famous training center. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Find an experienced teacher. B. Make extra money as a trainer. C. Have a rest from a tight schedule. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What takes up most of the room in the garden? A. The vegetables. B. The trees. C. The flowers. 9. What does the woman have trouble with? A. The mosquitoes. B. The ants. C. The spiders. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are the speakers doing? A. Attending a concert. B. Waiting to buy tickets. C. Trying to phone someone. 11. What do we know from the conversation? A. It will be one hour before the concert starts. B. The tickets of the concert have been sold out. C. The ticket office doesn’t accept orders by phone. 12 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Colleagues. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. In which year did the man start to volunteer? A. 2014. B. 2015. C. 2020. 14. Why does the man choose to volunteer after retirement? A. To find a new hobby. B. To look for someone like him. C. To share his experience and knowledge. 15. What volunteer job is the man doing now? A. Being a guide. B. Teaching in local schools. C. Offering food to the homeless. 16. What does the man gain from volunteering? A. Free education. B. Love for life. C. A sense of purpose. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker think of the life in London? A. Convenient. B. Stressful. C. Tiring. 18. How does the speaker usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 19. What are the speaker’s parents unable to stand? A. Chats with others. B. The transportation fee. C. The noise and pollution. 20. What is the speaker’s purpose of using the poet’s words? A. To explain why he is tired of life. B. To show London is an interesting city. C. To prove that London attracts many poets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The East Coast College Tour The East Coast College Tour is a wonderful opportunity for students to tour numerous college campuses from July 21 to 25. Day 1 (July 21) ·Arrive at Boston Logan Airport. ·Greet your fellow travelers and enjoy dinner together. Day 2 (July 22) Boston, Massachusetts ·Enjoy a quick breakfast. ·Choose Northeastern University, Harvard University or Boston University to begin your adventure. ·Have lunch in Harvard Square. ·Continue to visit Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston College or Tufts University. ·Have dinner in Providence, Rhode Island. Day 3 (July 23) Providence, Rhode Island and New Haven, Connecticut ·Spend the morning visiting Brown University or Rhode Island School of Design ·Enjoy lunch in the coach on our way to beautiful Connecticut. ·Continue to visit Yale University or Wesleyan University. ·Take a rest on the motor coach to New York City! Day 4 (July 24) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ·Take in the mouth-watering deliciousness of Philadelphia’s historic farmers market before visiting University of Pennsylvania or Temple University. ·Spend your afternoon exploring Swarthmore College or Villanova University. ·Spend the evening exploring Washington, DC’s greatest monuments lit up by night before having dinner in the historic city center. Day 5 (July 25) Washington, DC ·Spend the morning exploring George Washington University. ·Have lunch before heading over to Georgetown University for our final tour. ·Don’t forget to thank our motor coach driver before departing the motor coach for your flight home. 21. Where will students have lunch on Day 2? A. In Harvard Square. B. In Washington, DC. C. At Boston Logan Airport. D. At Rhode Island School of Design. 22. Which state is Yale University located in? A. Massachusetts. B. Connecticut. C. Pennsylvania. D. Washington, DC. 23. What special activity is mentioned for July 24? A. Thanking the bus driver. B. Exploring the Rhode Island. C. Enjoying a quick breakfast. D. Seeing a historic place of interest. B Teaching abroad can be daunting at first, taking that step into the unknown. But since I started my TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) journey, I haven’t looked back. It has opened so many doors for me, including working abroad and seeing the world. I knew I wanted to travel, and that TEFL was the way to make that possible by earning an income along the way. So to get started in this career, I got a TEFL certificate online. Over the last four years, I have taught at an Italian summer camp, teaching English in Italy and Los Angeles. This gave me so much experience, and if you are interested in short-term work, there are many TEFL summer camps all over the world. They are prepared to help teachers by paying for travel expenses, accommodation, food, and a monthly wage. I made so many friends in the TEFL industry by taking this opportunity. Since then, I have been able to backpack around Southeast Asia by working remotely teaching my students online. All you need is a laptop and good Wi-Fi! While on my travels, I homeschooled children in Thailand in return for free accommodation, food, and a weekly wage. This career can make travel so accessible. I knew I wanted to give back to a community along the way. This is when I decided to volunteer at a school in Cambodia, again, in return for free accommodation and meals. This was a very different experience from what I was used to, but I believe it has made me a stronger teacher. I still continue to work with my students in Cambodia monthly over video call. Over the last couple of years, I have grown so much as a teacher, and this is all because I said YES to opportunities that came my way. 24. What does the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Exciting. B. Scary. C. Appealing. D. Striking. 25. What should the author first do to start TEFL? A. Become qualified. B. Travel overseas. C. Earn an income. D. Learn a foreign tongue. 26. What advantage do TEFL summer camps offer teachers? A. Guaranteed long-term agreement. B. Opportunities to design new curricula. C. Professional training in local languages. D. Financial support for basic living costs. 27. What might the author say to those who follow her example? A. You can’t have your cake and eat it too. B. Constant dripping wears away the stone. C. When opportunity knocks, open the door. D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. C A new study from the University of British Columbia Okanagan (UBCO) says students appear to be using generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) responsibly, and as a way to speed up tasks, not just boost their grades. Dr. Meaghan MacNutt, who teaches professional ethics (伦理学) in the UBCO School of Health and Exercise Sciences (HES), recently published a study which contradicts common concerns about students’use of AI. Students in three different courses, almost 400 participants, completed a survey about their use of AI on at least five reflective writing assignments. All three courses used an identical AI policy and students had the option to use the tool for their writing. While only about one-third of the students used AI, the majority of users, 81 percent, reported their GenAI use was inspired by at least one of the following factors: speed and ease in completing the assignment, a desire for high grades and a desire to learn. About 15 percent of the students said they were motivated by all three factors, with more than 50 percent using it to save time on the assignment. “There is a lot of speculation (猜想) when it comes to students’ use of AI,” MacNutt says. “However, students in our study reported that GenAI use was motivated more by learning than by grades, and they are using GenAI tools selectively and in ways they believe are ethical and supportive of their learning. This was somewhat unexpected due to the common perception that undergraduate students have become increasingly focused on grades at the expense of learning.” The study does raise some cautions, MacNutt warns. GenAI can be a useful tool for students learning English or people with reading and writing disabilities. But there is also the potential that if paid versions are better, students who can afford to use a more effective platform (平台) might have an advantage over others—creating further classroom unfairness. 28. What can be inferred about Dr. MacNutt’s study? A Participants were too limited. B. Policies on AI tool usage vary. C. AI is a choice for writing tasks. D. The survey focused on writing skills. 29. What was the main motivation for the majority of GenAI users in the study? A. To enhance academic performance. B. To achieve higher grades effortlessly. C. To replace their own writing entirely. D. To gain an absolute advantage over others. 30. What is Dr. MacNutt’s attitude towards students’ use of GenAI? A. Supportive. B. Unclear. C. Opposed. D. Objective. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Ban AI tools to ensure fair education B. Let students embrace AI technology wisely C. AI use harms students’ learning motivation D. GenAI threatens academic integrity in classrooms D We’ve all felt guilty when fruit and vegetables go bad before we could eat them. Now, researchers from MIT and the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) have shown they can extend the shelf life of harvested plants by injecting them with melatonin (褪黑激素) using biodegradable microneedles (可生物降解微针). That’s a big deal because the problem of food waste goes way beyond our salads. More than 30 percent of the world’s food is lost after it’s harvested — enough to feed more than 1 billion people. Refrigeration is the most common way to preserve foods, but it requires energy and equipment that many regions of the world can’t afford or lack access to. The researchers believe their system could offer an alternative or complement to refrigeration. “This is the first time that we’ve been able to apply these microneedles to extend the shelf life of a fresh-cut crop,” says Benedictto Marelli, the study’s senior author, associate professor of Department Civil and Environmental Engineering at MIT. “We thought we could use this technology to deliver something that could regulate or control the plant’s post-harvest physiology.” Central to their approach are patches of silk microneedles. The microneedles can get through the tough, waxy skin of plants without causing a stress response, and deliver precise amounts of melatonin into plants’ inner tissues. For the study, Marelli and researchers from SMART applied small patches of the microneedles containing melatonin to the base of the leafy vegetable, pak choy. After application, the researchers found the melatonin was able to extend the vegetables’ shelf life by four days at room temperature and 10 days when refrigerated, which could allow more crops to reach consumers before they’re wasted. “Post-harvest waste is a huge issue. This problem is extremely important in emerging markets around Africa and Southeast Asia, where many crops are produced but can’t be maintained in the journey from farms to markets,” says Benedictto. 32. What is the purpose of the study of MIT & SMART? A. To make produce keep long. B. To completely get rid of food waste. C. To reduce the guilt of wasting food. D. To make the public aware of food waste. 33. What makes refrigeration fail to be a universal food preservation method? A. Its low effect. B. Regional limitations. C. Too much daily use time. D. High use fees. 34 What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How the approach works. B. How the microneedle is made. C. What the cost of the approach is. D. Where the approach would be used. 35. Why did Benedictto mention emerging markets in the last paragraph? A. To explain post-harvest research. B. To call for immediate food-saving action. C. To show the potential of the technology. D. To highlight the global scale of food waste. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Value of an Ordinary Life The Guardian newspaper recently started a feature where they interview people around sixty who had started new adventures. ____36____ These adventures were pretty simple: becoming a tour guide, learning to surf, becoming a lifeguard. The people interviewed had not lived big lives. They were not seekers of fame and fortune instead, they were doing something that made them feel fulfilled. ____37____ It’s about ordinary life. The Internet (and, before that, TV, magazines and adverts) shows people a colorful version of life, where people are having it all. But for most people though, life is pretty simple — eating, sleeping, working. If you’re lucky, you have your health, friends and family, and a little money to play around with, and, for most people, it’s enough. ____38____ The people who achieve great things are, I think, different from you and me: They’re either born with high drive, exceptional talent, or both. As for me: At sixty, I still have a few remaining ambitions mainly in the field of creativity. ____39____ My life will not therefore have been an exceptional one, but that’s okay with me. Samuel Beckett had something to say about ambition, “... that’s the mistake I made, one of the mistakes, to have wanted a story for myself, whereas life alone is enough.” ____40____ It reminds us that ordinary life, with its simple joys, is valuable on its own. A. After all, this is life for common people. B. These new features are not big at all. C. His words hold deep meaning for us. D. I don’t expect to do anything amazing. E. Life is not about doing big or famous things. F. They started these new things later in their lives. G. We often forget how much ordinary life gives us. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 China is a country filled with rich culture and history and ____41____ landscapes. The country’s rich culture, with its unique and advanced educational system, has made it a popular ____42____ for international students all around the world. In 2016 I came to China to pursue my studies and I must say it was the best ____43____ I have made in my life. My first ____44____ of China was a mix of awe (敬畏)and amazement as I arrived at Beijing Capital International Airport. On the second day I arrived at Shandong University where I did my IMBA. My first few months were a bit ____45____ because of the language barrier, but thanks to the friendly and helpful locals, I was able to ____46____ my way around quickly. One of the things I noticed was how Chinese people ____47____ education. They take their studies ____48____,and schools have a meaningful curriculum (课程).From primary schools to universities, education is highly regarded, and that is ____49____ in the quality of the education system. As I ____50____, I also explored the cultural heritage of China. China has many popular tourist destinations with cultural and historical ____51____. After ____52____ my IMBA. I landed a job as a teacher at a college. In conclusion, China has become my second home. Living and working in China has been a truly unique and remarkable ____53____. China has ____54____ my life completely. I have learned so much about China’s rich culture and history, met inspiring people and ____55____ a broader understanding of the world. 41. A. familiar B. dangerous C. plain D. breathtaking 42. A. adventure B. destination C. fight D. entertainment 43. A. bargain B. progress C. decision D. plan 44. A. impression B. influence C. confusion D. expression 45. A. exciting B. striking C. challenging D. annoying 46. A. feel B. find C. end D. run 47. A. remark B. advertise C. ignore D. value 48. A. seriously B. suddenly C. jokingly D. apparently 49. A. general B. odd C. obvious D. grateful 50. A. helped out B. settled down C. came over D. made it 51. A. significance B. character C. reason D. fact 52. A. struggling B. abandoning C. pursuing D. completing 53. A. trouble B. experience C. development D. experiment 54. A. conducted B. encouraged C. changed D. drew 55. A. gained B. convinced C. digested D. dismissed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is making efforts to deal with rising obesity (过度肥胖) rates by adding a nationwide weight management campaign ____56____ its Healthy China initiative, a comprehensive public health strategy ____57____ (issue) in 2019 to improve national health outcomes. In early April, China’s National Health Commission (NHC) ____58____ (announce) a new nationwide weight management campaign ____59____ sets goals through 2030. NHC aims to create ____60____ (support) environments, boost public awareness and skills, promote healthy lifestyles, ____61____ slow the country’s rising obesity rates. Following the wide spread of the news, doctors are advising people with a high body weight to be cautious about climbing mountains or hiking, ____62____ (note) that hiking increases pressure on the knees and the heart and blood system, raising the risk of falls or injuries. Therefore, they recommend low-impact activities like swimming or walking on flat surfaces, as they minimize body pressure. For those who are determined to lose weight but are not sure whether they have chosen the method that best suits ____63____ (they), medic team in hospitals nationwide could provide a solution. The hospital uses medical knowledge, structured management, and smart tools to help patients overcome challenges and avoid side effect from weight ____64____ (lose). Clinical monitoring can detect issues like nutrient deficiencies, anemia (贫血), or _____65_____ (healthy)muscle loss instead of fat loss, the expert explained. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部计划排练一部英语经典喜剧。作为俱乐部导演，请你给你校外教Peter写一封邮件，寻求他的建议，内容包括； （1）告知俱乐部的计划； （2）请求推荐适合的喜剧作品； （3）期待回复。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In my memory, my parents have always been the model of understanding and patience. Their gentle support has guided me through many hard moments in life. Once, I made a big mistake in my mid-term exam. I scored far below my usual level and even lied to them about the result at first, afraid of their disappointment. But when they found the test paper in my schoolbag, I lowered my head, waiting for a scolding (训斥). Instead, my father sat down beside me, patted my hand softly and said, “Mistakes are just lessons in disguise (伪装), dear. What matters is being honest and fixing what went wrong.” My mother brought me a cup of hot milk, adding, “We know you’ve been trying. Let’s go over the paper together tonight, okay?” Their words removed my anxiety like sunlight on ice. Another time, I fell in love with painting and spent almost all my after-school time on it, which made my homework pile up. My teacher even called my parents to talk about my poor grades. I thought they would take away my paintbrushes, but they only had a calm chat with me. “We love seeing you so fond of something,” my father said, “but balance is key-your studies lay the foundation for your future, and painting can be a wonderful break from it.” With their guidance, I made it a rule: finish homework first, and then paint for an hour. Soon, my grades improved, and my paintings even won a school award. Last month, I faced a tough choice; join the school’s art competition which would take weeks of practice or take extra classes to prepare for the upcoming physics exam. I hesitated, staying up late worrying about letting my parents down no matter what I chose. That night, I found a note on my desk. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 I picked up the note and read my father’s handwriting carefully. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With their encouragement, I signed up for the art competition and made a study plan. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $