内容正文:
专题09 完形填空 & 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
完形填空。
When you are in Britain you often see people go out 1 an umbrella or a raincoat on a sunny day. Why? 2 the weather in Britain often changes (变化) 3 . The same weather doesn’t stay 4 . People can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm like in 5 . After an hour, black 6 come and then it 7 . The weather gets 8 . In the afternoon it will be 9 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of the day. The weather is always changing. How 10 it is!
( )1.A.for B.with C.use
( )2.A.because B.Because C.So
( )3.A.big B.slowly C.quickly
( )4.A.long B.short C.fast
( )5.A.winter B.spring C.summer
( )6.A.cloud B.clouds C.sky
( )7.A.rains B.rain C.rainy
( )8.A.cold B.hot C.warm
( )9.A.cloudy B.sunny C.windy
( )10.A.nice B.useful C.interesting
完形填空。
One day, a crow was in a big tree. She 11 a big piece of meat in her 12 . “My babies will have a nice breakfast,” she thought (想). Then, a fox 13 the crow and the meat. “How can I 14 that piece of meat?” she thought and thought. Then, she had an idea. “Good morning,” said the fox. “How are you?” But the crow didn’t say a word. “You have very nice babies,” said the fox. “How are they? Can I see them?” Still, the crow didn’t say a word. “You are very beautiful, and you are good at 15 ,” said the fox. “Please sing a song for me.” The crow thought, “ 16 nice the fox is! I must sing her a song.” So she opened her mouth. And the meat dropped down into the 17 mouth.
( )11.A.have B.has C.had
( )12.A.hand B.mouth C.house
( )13.A.sees B.saw C.seeing
( )14.A.got B.get C.gets
( )15.A.sing B.sang C.singing
( )16.A.What B.How C.What a
( )17.A.fox B.fox’s C.foxs’
完形填空。
Great inventions change our life
There are 18 great inventions (发明) in ancient China. They are paper making, gunpowder (火药), printing(印刷) and 19 .
Let’s talk about paper making. Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉) 20 paper making many years ago. He tried to use different materials (材料) 21 paper. It was cheap, light and thin. Our life becomes more and more convenient (便利的) with this great invention. People can 22 a lot from books. We can also use paper to clean things. These great inventions are really good 23 us.
Now, the new four inventions in China are very popular. They are online shopping, bike sharing, high-speed railway (高铁) and QR payment (扫码支付). Some people even say that they can’t live without them.
( )18.A.one B.three C.four
( )19.A.train B.compass C.plane
( )20.A.invented B.invent C.invents
( )21.A.to make B.make C.made
( )22.A.eat B.learn C.listen
( )23.A.to B.for C.at
完形填空。
There is a new museum in our city. Last week, our teacher 24 us that there were many 25 things in the museum. We decided to go and see 26 . Yesterday we went there on 27 because the museum was not far 28 our school, and the weather was 29 . We walked down the Zhongshan Road and 30 left at the second crossing. We found it 31 the left. We also saw a bookshop and a library near it. There were many people in the museum, and most of them were 32 . When the guide explained (讲解), we listened carefully. We learned 33 and had a good time there.
( )24.A.talked B.told C.said
( )25.A.interesting B.bad C.foolish
( )26.A.it B.us C.them
( )27.A.foot B.bus C.bike
( )28.A.for B.from C.away
( )29.A.cold B.rainy C.fine
( )30.A.took B.turned C.had
( )31.A.on B.in C.of
( )32.A.students B.workers C.doctors
( )33.A.a lot of B.a lot C.lots of
完形填空。
Long long ago, there were two frogs. One frog lived in a 34 pond, and the other one 35 in a well (井). The hot 36 came. The small pond had no 37 . The frog left the place to look for another place. Then he 38 a well. He sat beside the well and looked into it. There was much water. The frog was very happy. He 39 into the well. The other frog saw him and asked, “ 40 do you jump into the well?” The frog said, “Because there is no water in the small pond.” The other frog said, “It is easy to jump into the well, but it is 41 to jump out of the well. You have to stay in the well. It isn’t an interesting place.
( )34.A.big B.small C.good
( )35.A.lived B.sat C.slept
( )36.A.summer B.spring C.autumn
( )37.A.fish B.food C.water
( )38.A.took B.heard C.found
( )39.A.jumped B.swam C.looked
( )40.A.How B.Why C.When
( )41.A.easy B.nice C.difficult
完形填空。
There was a lion in the forest. All the animals are 42 of him. One day, when the lion was having a 43 , a mosquito (蚊子) 44 him up and said, “I want to fight (打架) with you, and I will win!”
The lion 45 loudly and shouted, “OK. Let’s start. ” Then, the mosquito flew to the lion and 46 him again and again. The lion tried to 47 the mosquito with his sharp teeth, but it 48 help, because the mosquito was too 49 . ‘Please 50 bite me any more, ” said the lion. The mosquito was so happy and 51 away.
( )42.A.afraid B.happy C.angry
( )43.A.look B.sleep C.dinner
( )44.A.swam B.looked C.woke
( )45.A.cried B.laughed C.sang
( )46.A.bit B.ate C.drank
( )47.A.catch B.caught C.catches
( )48.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t
( )49.A.big B.small C.strong
( )50.A.not B.don’t C.doesn’t
( )51.A.flew B.walked C.swam.
完形填空。
Long long ago, Houyi and his beautiful wife Chang’e 52 in the heaven (天庭). There 53 ten suns in the sky. It was too 54 and the living things on Earth couldn’t live. To protect the Earth, Houyi shot (射击) nine suns in the sky. Because of losing (失去) nine suns, the Emperor (皇帝) of the Heaven got 55 , and asked Houyi and Chang’e to live on Earth as man. Before they left the heaven, Mother Queen gave Houyi a magic pill (药丸) and told him the magic pill could help him fly to the heaven 56 .
Chang’e didn’t like the life on Earth. One day when Houyi went out, Chang’e stole (偷) the pill and 57 it. She began to fly to the sky but she didn’t fly to the heaven. She flew to the moon. There was not 58 on the moon but there was a rabbit on it. From then on, Chang’e lived 59 the rabbit on the moon.
From the story, we know the Chinese always have a space dream and want to know more about the moon. Now our dream comes true. Chang’e 5 got on the moon in 2020. It took a lot of 60 of the moon. It also took some moon soil (泥土) back to the Earth. Scientists studied (研究) the soil and said it could help us know more about the moon and space. Maybe everyone can travel to the moon in the future. 61 amazing!
( )52.A.lives B.live C.lived
( )53.A.was B.were C.are
( )54.A.hot B.cold C.cool
( )55.A.happy B.angry C.interested
( )56.A.too B.sometimes C.again
( )57.A.made B.took C.got
( )58.A.anything B.any C.something
( )59.A.and B.with C.on
( )60.A.food B.pictures C.books
( )61.A.What B.What a C.How
完形填空。
Mr. White is my uncle. He is thin and tall. He is sixty, but he looks 62 . Forty years ago, he lived in an old house. The house was built (建造) in 1905. One of the rooms 63 the parlour(起居室). Friends and family 64 there. They 65 and played games there. The house did not 66 a toilet. The toilet was outside.
Now he 67 a new house. The house was built in 2018. It has 68 rooms. One of the rooms is the family room. Friends and family often watch TV and 69 music there. The house has two bathrooms and three toilets. Each bathroom has taps (水龙头) with 70 and cold water. There 71 a children’s bedroom in the new house. It has two bunk beds.
( )62.A.old B.young C.fat
( )63.A.is B.were C.was
( )64.A.sit B.sat C.sitting
( )65.A.read B.write C.cook
( )66.A.has B.had C.have
( )67.A.bought B.lived C.has
( )68.A.a lot of B.a lot C.much
( )69.A.look at B.listen to C.listen
( )70.A.hot B.sweet C.ice
( )71.A.are B.is C.be
完形填空。
It was fine last Sunday. Jerry didn’t stay at 72 . He was on a 73 to the zoo. A woman with a baby got on the bus. Jerry stood up and 74 to her, “Come and sit here, please. ” He helped the woman 75 . “Thanks! You’re a good boy, ” the 76 said. “You’re welcome, ” said Jerry . The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it 77 at the gate of the zoo. Jerry got off the bus and said “ 78 ” to the woman. The woman smiled at him. Jerry went into the zoo. Most people were 79 . Jerry 80 a lot of animals, and he also took many photos. He helped some people in the zoo 81 had a good time. What a happy day!
( )72.A.school B.class C.home
( )73.A.car B.bike C.bus
( )74.A.took B.said C.told
( )75.A.go for B.put on C.sit down
( )76.A.boy B.woman C.baby
( )77.A.drove B.ran C.stopped
( )78.A.Hello B.Goodbye C.Yes
( )79.A.a student B.student C.students
( )80.A.read B.looked C.saw
( )81.A.and B.but C.when
阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
Calvin’s school is children-friendly. There is a counseling room (咨询室)—Sweet Home.
I’m Mrs Brown. I’m a mental teacher (心理老师). If you have any problems (问题) about school, family or friends, don’t be shy. Tell me your problems and I will give you some suggestions (建议). You can get some help from Sweet Home.
Hi, Mrs Brown. Some of my classmates always hit me with their schoolbags. It hurts! I’m very angry but I don’t know what to do.
Hi, Mary, I’m sorry to hear of it. This is bullying! You need to stand up and say “no” to it. Bullying is a big problem at school. Hurting a person’s body is a kind of bullying, such as hitting or kicking. Saying or writing bad things is also bullying, like giving people terrible nicknames (外号). You should talk to your parents or your teacher about it.
I’m Bob. I’m not good at Maths. Before Maths tests (测验), I always can’t sleep well. When I have Maths lessons, I feel sad and worried. I think I’m foolish.
Hi, Bob. Here is some advice (建议) for you. Make a study plan. Don’t go to bed too late at night. Before the tests, you should study hard and stay healthy (健康的). Find a partner (搭档) and study Maths together. If you have troubles, you can ask your teacher. You just need to have more confidence (自信).
( )82.Mary’s and Bob’s problems are both about ______.
A.friends B.school C.family
( )83.Mary is angry. She should ______.
A.talk to Mrs Brown B.fight with somebody C.write bad words
( )84.Why does Bob feel sad?
A.Because he has no friend. B.Because he is hurt.
C.Because he is worried about Maths.
( )85.The underlined word “bullying” means ______.
A.欺凌 B.游戏 C.玩笑
( )86.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.We need to say “no” to bulling.
B.We can give friends terrible nick names.
C.Bob should go to bed late and study hard before the tests.
根据表格中的信息,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
Great inventors (发明家)
Cai Lun
Long long ago, people wrote or drew on bamboo (竹子) and silk (丝绸). About 2,020 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.
Thomas Alva Edison
Edison had lots of inventions in his life. You would still use candles (蜡烛) at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb (电灯泡). People call him “father of the light”.
The Wright Brothers
The Wright Brothers invented the first aeroplane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite. They tried many times (次) and failed(失败) again and again. Finally they could fly high in the sky.
Tim Berners Lee
Do you like reading news or listening to music on the Internet? If you do, then you will thank him—Tim Berners Lee. He made all the computers connected (联系) with each other on World Wide Web (万维网).
( )87.People wrote on paper 3,000 years ago.
( )88.Thomas Alva Edison invented the light bulb.
( )89.The Wright Brothers invented the train.
( )90.We can chat with our e-friends because of World Wide Web.
( )91.The passage is about great inventions in western countries.
阅读表格信息,选择最佳答案。
National Day Activities Noticeboard
Art Club
Do you like drawing?
Come and join us.
Miss Li is waiting for you.
Time: From Wednesday to Friday.
Place: Art room, Building B.
Reading Club
Do you like reading?
Come and join us.
Miss Green is waiting for you.
Time: From Monday to Tuesday
Place: Library, Building B.
______
Do you like sports?
Come and join us.
Mr. Chen is waiting for you.
Time: From Friday to Sunday.
Place: Playground.
( )92.Alice can go to the Reading Club on _____.
A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.Saturday
( )93.The Art Club is _____.
A.in Building B B.in the Art room, in Building B C.in the Art room
( )94.Tom is good at playing football. He can find _____ to join the club.
A.Miss Li B.Miss Green C.Mr. Chen
( )95.Peter likes drawing very much, so he can join the _____.
A.Reading Club B.Art Club C.Sports Club
( )96.What’s the best title (标题) for the third club?
A.Drawing Club B.Music Club C.Sports Club
根据图片选择最佳选项。
Green Week◎Date: 17th June — 22nd June, 2024 (Mon.—Sat.)
◎Time: 7:30 a.m. — 3:30 p.m. (Mon.—Fri.)
8:30 a.m. — 1:00 p.m. (Sat.)◎Place: School playground
(Put the old clothes into the collection box.)
◎Who gets the old clothes?
Poor children in China.
◎When to send the clothes?
30th June, 2024.
◎Tips: Students in Grade 6 can help pack old clothes in the school hall. Give your names to Miss Chen in the school office before 11th June, 2024.
( )97.This is a ______.
A.story B.poster C.book
( )98.At ______ on Saturday, students can put the old clothes in the collection box.
A.7:30 a.m. B.11:30 a.m. C.2:30 p.m.
( )99.The collection box is ______.
A.in the playground B.in the school office C.in the school hall
( )100.Students can put ______ into the collection box.
A.hats B.dresses C.socks
( )101.Which one is TRUE?
A.Children can bring the old clothes on 8th June.
B.Students in Grade 6 can help pack old clothes.
C.The old clothes are for Miss Chen.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Last Sunday, my family and I went for a ride in a hot air balloon (热气球). Early in the morning we went to a park outside the city. There was a big blue and white balloon on the grass. We met the pilot (飞行员) and the other passengers (乘客).
The fire made the air hot. The hot air went into the balloon and soon the balloon took off (起飞). We all stood in a big basket, beneath (在……之下) the balloon and went up into the sky. It was very exciting. The weather was good, the wind wasn’t strong. We floated (漂浮) over the beautiful city in the basket.
I loved looking down at the city. We could see all the buildings, roads and parks. We could see the rivers too. We stayed in the air for one hour. Everyone had a wonderful time.
( )102.The balloon took off ______.
A.from a farm B.from a field C.from a park
( )103.The weather was ______.
A.good B.cloudy C.rainy
( )104.______ made the balloon go up.
A.The wind B.The weather C.The hot air
( )105.When people were in the sky, they stayed ______.
A.over the balloon B.beneath the balloon C.in the basket
( )106.People stayed in the hot air balloon ______.
A.all day B.for the whole morning C.for an hour
阅读所给信息,选择正确的选项。
“双减”政策实施以来,很多同学的学习和生活都发生了改变。一位记者随机采访了四位同学,以下是他们的回答。
“Double Reduction” policy (“双减”政策)
Xiaoli
I think it’s good to ban (禁止) video-gaming on school days. It helps us keep a good study habit and protect our eyesight (视力). Now I always go out with my parents and do more sport.
Sara
I am a student in Guangming Primary School. I went home at 4:35 before. Now I go home at 5:35, one hour later than before. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can play football with my friends. I can go to bed before 9:30 at night.
Xiaohui
I played video games a lot and it made me excited. But now I only play 3 hours a week at weekends. I do many other things. Then I find reading is more interesting than games.
Peter
I have less homework and I don’t feel so tired every day. I have enough time to play the violin after school.
( )107.Is it good to play video-games on school days?
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don’t know.
( )108.Why should we ban video-gaming on school days?
A.It helps us keep a good study habit and protect our eyes.
B.We should go outside and do more sport.
C.Both A & B.
( )109.Sara went home ________ then. But now she can finish homework at school.
A.one hour later B.one hour earlier (更早) C.late
( )110.What is more interesting for Xiaohui now, reading or playing games?
A.Reading. B.Playing games. C.Playing the violin.
( )111.Peter ________ because he can have a good rest now.
A.was tired B.wasn’t happy C.was happy
仔细阅读信息,将正确答案写在括号内。
Feelings
Worried
What is worry?Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried, you may have a stomachache (胃疼).
1
______There are many things that can make you feel worried. For example, before going to a new school or taking part in a competition (参加比赛).
2
What can I do if I feel worried? If you are worried about something, you can tell your parents, teachers or friends. You can also do something fun to get better.
3
How can I help others?
(1) Ask why they are worried.
(2) Listen to them carefully.
(3) Tell them that you will help them.
(4) Ask others for help.
4
Is it OK to feel worried? That’s OK. But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things. It is good to know what to do when you feel worried.
5
( )112.______ is the best picture for page 1 (第一页).
A. B. C.
( )113.Which is the best subtitle (小标题) for page 2?
A.Is worry good or bad? B.Why do I feel worried?
C.How often do I feel?
( )114.When your friends feel worried, you can ______.
A.tell your parents B.do something fun C.listen to them carefully
( )115.The underlined words “miss out on” means “______” in Chinese.
A.想念 B.享受 C.错过
( )116.Why did the writer (作者) write about worry?
A.To help us know well about worry. B.To tell us how to be a good listener.
C.To show us worry is a bad feeling.
阅读 Helen 的旅游手账,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )117.Helen took the plane to Harbin.
( )118.Helen stayed (停留) in Harbin for 3 days.
( )119.Helen visited three places on the second day.
( )120.Helen got to Shanghai on the evening of Jan.28th.
( )121.You can see ice and snow and visit HIT in Harbin.
根据“用英语讲好中国故事”的比赛海报,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Chinese Storytelling Competition
When Where
Date: 2024/9/26 meeting room, 1F
Time: 9 a. m. to 11 a. m.
Who What
students in Class 1-Class 6 telling stories about Chinese idioms
ATTENTION (注意):
·Please get to the room 15 minutes early.
·Your story must be under 3 minutes.
·Tell your story in a fun way! Do not read it!
( )122.The competition starts at 9:00 in the morning.
( )123.There is a meeting room on the first floor.
( )124.You can read your story at the competition.
( )125.The first prize winner can get a Chinese fan.
( )126.The competition can help students know well about Chinese idioms.
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and had a look at Mike, even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
( )127.Mike and Jack were walking ________.
A.in the mountain B.in a forest C.on a farm
( )128.They met a ________ in the forest.
A.big elephant B.big tiger C.big bear
( )129.________ climbed up a tree quickly.
A.Mike B.Jack C.Mike and Jack
( )130.“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means:
A.莫逆之交 B.情同手足 C.患难见真情
( )131.Which is NOT right?
A.Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B.There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.
C.The bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
A mother camel (骆驼) is looking for water and grass with her son. The son is asking his mother, “What do water and grass look like? “The mother is answering, “The water is blue as the sky, and grass is not blue, it’s green and nice.”
After a day and night, her son cries (叫,喊), “Look, mother, there’s water and grass there.” “You’re wrong, child. The water and grass are on the left, and the desert (沙漠) is on the right.” The mother camel’s left eye is blind (瞎的).
Now , the young camel finds an oasis (绿洲), but his mother thinks that’s not true. She says she knows more than her son and can’t be wrong. Her son is not happy. He doesn’t want to stay with his mother, so he goes away. He runs into the grass and eats his fill (饱).
( )132.Three camels are looking for water and grass.
( )133.The mother says to her son, “You’re right, child.”
( )134.The mother’s left eye is blind.
( )135.The young camel doesn’t want to stay with his mother, because his mother is right.
( )136.The mother thinks she is right.
阅读短文,判断是否与短文相符,相符的写“T”、不相符的写“F”。
Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth. This Sunday is Jimmy’s the fifth birthday. His parents wanted to have a birthday party. They asked Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa came the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night, mother told Jimmy, “If you tell the God (上帝) what you want you will get it. ” So Jimmy shouted, “I want a box of chocolate! ” His mother said , “Don’t say it so loudly. The God can hear you” Jimmy smiled and said. “But grandpa can’t.”
( )137.Jimmy likes sweets very much.
( )138.Jimmy is five years old now.
( )139.Jimmy shouted loudly because he wanted the God hear him.
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
It was very cold in the morning. I was playing with some of my classmates in the park. We were running about on the ice, laughing and joking. Suddenly (突然), something dangerous happened. The ice broke (破) and one of my classmates fell (掉) into the cold water. We all shouted, “Help! Help!” Just at this time, a boy of the same age (相同年龄) ran over. With the help of him, we pulled (拉) our classmate out of the water.
In the face of danger, the boy was very brave. We all admire (敬佩) him very much. I will never forget (忘记) him. What a lovely world we live in!
( )140.It was hot in the morning.
( )141.I was playing with my classmates in a zoo.
( )142.One of my classmates likes swimming in the cold water.
( )143.A policeman ran over and pulled our classmate out of the water.
( )144.Here the word “Help” means 救命.
阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom’s parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o’clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought (买) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.
( )145.Tom’s birthday was on National Day.
( )146.Tom had a birthday party last Saturday
( )147.They played games at the party.
( )148.The model ship was a birthday present from Tom’s uncle.
( )149.Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
A man was travelling abroad (到国外) in a small red car. One day, he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, the roof of his car was badly damaged (毁坏).
Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus (马戏团). The owner of the elephant said, “I am very sorry! My elephant has a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!” Then he gave the man a letter. He also said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.
When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers (海关官员) didn’t believe his story. They said, “You sold your new car while you were abroad and bought this old one!”
At last the man showed them the letter from the circus man, then they believed him.
( )150.A man was travelling abroad ______.
A.in a big bus B.in a red car C.in a green jeep (吉普车)
( )151.The car was damaged because ______.
A.there was a traffic accident (事故) B.the circus man damaged it
C.the elephant sat on it
( )152.The circus man said that _______.
A.he would clean the car B.he wouldn’t pay for the damage
C.he would pay for all the damage
( )153.When the man got back to his country, the customs officers ______ at first.
A.checked his new car B.didn’t check his car
C.didn’t believe what he said
( )154.Showing ______ made the customs officers believe him.
A.the letter from the circus man B.a newspaper from the country
C.the elephant
阅读图表,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
( )155.The most popular (最受欢迎的) pastime thirty years ago was watching.
( )156.Swimming was popular before, but now it is not popular.
( )157.Children don’t like surfing the Internet now.
( )158.Children liked playing games outside thirty years ago.
( )159.Now children like playing basketball.
阅读短文,根据文意补全句子,每空一词。
“Volunteering (志愿服务) makes you look at the world differently. Little things can change us and make us better.” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 in Canada. Every April, more people come and help others. It is a time to thank volunteers for their great work. It is also a good opportunity (机会) to encourage people to be a volunteer. Some people don’t want to be volunteers because they don’t know each other in the group. Some people don’t have enough time.
If you want to try, here are some tips.
★ Don’t worry. Even a little work can make a big difference.
★ Choose an organization (组织) with the same interests and common values.
★ Learn from other volunteers.
★ Work with your friends or your family.
★ Don’t give up when you meet trouble.
160.Volunteers can us and make us better.
161.Canadians have National Volunteer Week in every year.
162.You can with your friends or your family.
163.As a new volunteer, you can from others.
164.From the passage, I think to be volunteers is .
根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。
A long time ago, there was a super traveller who spent his life visiting mountains and rivers in the nature. His name was Xu Xiake.
In 1587, Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored(勘探) over 350 caves(山洞).
Xu was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find the karst caves (溶洞). What’s more, he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (河源). Xu travelled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. He was robbed (抢劫) many times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey. He kept diaries while travelling. His Travel Notes of Xu Xiake (《徐霞客游记》) is very important to Chinese geography (地理学) and literature (文学).
What’s his 165 ?
Xu Xiake.
Where was he born?
In 166 Province.
What kind of books did he enjoy?
Books about 167 . And rivers.
Where did he travel?
He travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 168 in China.
What did he 169 ?
He found the 170 171 of Huangshan Mountain, the karst caves and the Yangtze River’s headwaters.
How did he mostly travel?
Mostly 172 173
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参考答案
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了英国天气多变的特点,人们在晴天也会带雨具出门,因为一天之内可能经历四个季节的天气变化。
1.句意:当你在英国时,你经常看到人们在晴天______雨伞或雨衣出门。A为了,B带着,C使用。根据句意可知此处表示“携带”,介词with表示“带着”,故选B。
2.句意:______英国的天气经常变化。A因为(首字母小写),B因为(首字母大写),C所以。根据句意可知此处表示原因,且位于句首需大写,故选B。
3.句意:因为英国的天气经常变化得______。A大的,B缓慢地,C快速地。根据上下文描述天气多变,可知变化很快,故选C。
4.句意:同样的天气不会持续______。A长久地,B短暂地,C快速地。根据天气多变的特点,可知天气不会持续很久,故选A。
5.句意:早上天气温暖如______。A冬天,B春天,C夏天。根据“温暖”可知是春天的特征,故选B。
6.句意:一小时后,黑色的______来了然后天______了。A云(单数),B云(复数),C天空。根据“black”和复数谓语“come”,可知用复数名词clouds云,故选B。
7.句意:一小时后,黑色的云来了然后天______了。A下雨(第三人称单数),B下雨(原形),C下雨的(形容词)。句子时态是一般现在时,主语“it”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
8.句意:天气变得______。A寒冷的,B炎热的,C温暖的。根据常识可知下雨后天气会变冷,故选A。
9.句意:下午天气将会是______。A多云的,B晴朗的,C有风的。根据后句“太阳开始照耀”可知是晴天,故选B。
10.句意:多么______啊!A好的,B有用的,C有趣的。根据全文描述天气多变这一有趣现象,故选C。
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了乌鸦和狐狸的故事。
11.句意:她在嘴里有一块肉。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的过去式,根据“One day, a crow was in a big tree.”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
12.句意:她在嘴里有一块肉。A手,B嘴,C房子,根据“So she opened her mouth. And the meat dropped down into the ___ mouth.”可知乌鸦嘴里叼着一块肉,故选B。
13.句意:然后,一只狐狸看见了乌鸦和肉。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的现在分词或者动名词,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
14.句意:我怎么得到那块肉呢?A是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故选B。
15.句意:你是漂亮的,并且你擅长唱歌。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的现在分词或者动名词,be good at后面跟动名词形式,故选C。
16.句意:多么友好的狐狸啊!句子是感叹句,结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它!nice是形容词,the fox是主语,is是be动词,感叹句用How引导,故选B。
17.句意:并且肉掉进了狐狸的嘴里。A狐狸,B狐狸的,C狐狸们的,名词mouth前需要名词所有格作定语,本文只有一只狐狸,B符合题意,故选B。
18.C 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.B
【导语】本文讲了古代的四大发明和现代的四大发明。
18.句意:中国古代有四项伟大的发明。A一,B三,C四,根据下句可知有四项,故选C。
19.句意:它们是造纸术,火药,印刷术和指南针。A火车,B指南针,C飞机,根据常识,故选B。
20.句意:东汉蔡伦多年前就发明了造纸术。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式invented,故选A。
21.句意:他尝试用不同的材料造纸。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,故选A。
22.句意:人们可以从书中学到很多东西。A吃,B学习,C听,选项B符合句意,故选B。
23.句意:这些伟大的发明真的对我们有好处。be good for对……有好处,固定搭配,符合句意,故选B。
24.B 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.B
【导语】本文讲了去博物馆的事情。
24.句意:上周,我们的老师告诉我们博物馆里有很多有趣的东西。A说话,B告诉,C说,选项B符合句意,故选B。
25.句意:上周,我们的老师告诉我们博物馆里有很多有趣的东西。A有趣的,B坏的,C愚蠢的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
26.句意:我们决定去看它们。A它,B我们,C它们,上句说的是很多有趣的东西,这句用them指代,故选C。
27.句意:昨天我们步行去那里,因为博物馆离我们学校不远,天气很好。on foot步行,固定搭配,故选A。
28.句意:昨天我们步行去那里,因为博物馆离我们学校不远,天气很好。far from远离,固定搭配,故选B。
29.句意:昨天我们步行去那里,因为博物馆离我们学校不远,天气很好。A冷的,B下雨的,C晴朗的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
30.句意:我们沿着中山路走,在第二个十字路口左转。turn left左转,固定搭配,故选B。
31.句意:我们在左边找到了它。on the left在左边,固定搭配,故选A。
32.句意:博物馆里有很多人,其中大多数是学生。A学生,B工人,C医生,根据短文语境,选项A符合句意,故选A。
33.句意:我们在那里学了很多,玩得很开心。横线处填a lot很多,修饰动词,故选B。
34.B 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C
【导语】本文讲了青蛙的故事。
34.句意:一只青蛙住在一个小池塘里,另一只住在井里。A大的,B小的,C好的,根据下文可知是小池塘,故选B。
35.句意:一只青蛙住在一个小池塘里,另一只住在井里。A住,B坐,C睡觉,选项A符合句意,故选A。
36.句意:炎热的夏天来了。A夏天,B春天,C秋天,选项A符合句意,故选A。
37.句意:小池塘里没有水了。A鱼,B食物,C水,根据下文,可知这句说没有水,故选C。
38.句意:然后他发现一个井。A拿,B听到,C发现,选项C符合句意,故选C。
39.句意:他跳进井里。A跳,B游泳,C看,选项A符合句意,故选A。
40.句意:另一只青蛙看见他,问:“你为什么跳进井里?”A怎样,B为什么,C什么时候,根据下句可知这句问原因,故选B。
41.句意:跳进井里容易,跳出井里难。A容易的,B好的,C困难的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
42.A 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.B 51.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了蚊子与狮子的故事。
42.句意:所有的动物都害怕他。A害怕的,B高兴的,C生气的。be afraid of害怕……,固定搭配。故选A。
43.句意:有一天,狮子正在睡觉的时候,一只蚊子把他喊醒并对他说:“我要和你打架,我会赢的!”A看,B睡觉,C晚饭。根据句意可知是睡觉,故选B。
44.句意:有一天,狮子正在睡觉的时候,一只蚊子把他叫醒并对他说:“我要和你打架,我会赢的!”A游泳,B看,C叫醒。根据句意可知是把狮子叫醒,故选C。
45.句意:狮子大笑着并大声喊道:“好啊。让我们开始吧。A哭,B笑,C唱歌。狮子觉得蚊子要和它打架很可笑。故选B。
46.句意:然后,蚊子一次又一次地飞向狮子并咬他。A咬,B吃,C喝。根据句意可知是咬,故选A。
47.句意:狮子试图用锋利的牙齿咬蚊子,但这没有帮助,因为蚊子也太小了。try to do sth努力做某事,故选A。
48.句意:狮子试图用锋利的牙齿咬蚊子,但这没有帮助,因为蚊子也太小了。根据上下文可知,狮子没能抓住蚊子,用一般过去时的否定形式didn’t。故选C。
49.句意:狮子试图用锋利的牙齿咬蚊子,但这没有帮助,因为蚊子也太小了。A大的,B小的,C强壮的。根据常识可知蚊子太小了。故选B。
50.句意:“请不要再咬我了。”狮子说道。祈使句的否定形式,don’t+动词原形,故选B。
51.句意:蚊子高兴极了,然后就走了。fly away飞走,fly变为flew。故选A。
52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.B 61.C
【导语】本文主要通过讲述后羿和嫦娥的故事,表达了中国人的航天梦如今实现。
52.句意:很久以前,后羿和他的漂亮的妻子嫦娥__________在天庭。A居住(live的第三人称单数),B居住,C居住(live的动词过去式)。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
53.句意:天上__________十个太阳。句子是一般过去时,ten suns是复数,be用were。故选B。
54.句意:太___________,地球上的生物无法生存。A热的,B冷的,C凉爽的。由上文可知天上有十个太阳,很热,故选A。
55.句意:因为失去了九个太阳,玉皇大帝变得很__________,要后羿和嫦娥作为凡人在地上生活。A开心的,B生气的,C感兴趣的。B符合题意,故选B。
56.句意:在他们离开天庭之前,王母给了后羿一颗药丸,告诉他这颗药丸可以帮助他__________飞向天庭。A也,B有时,C再次。C符合题意,故选C。
57.句意:一天,当后羿外出的时候,嫦娥偷了药丸,_______它。A制作,B吃,C得到。B符合题意,故选B。
58.句意:在月球上没有___________但是有一只兔子。A任何事物,B任一,C某物。something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或疑问句。A符合题意,故选A。
59.句意:从此以后,嫦娥_______兔子住在月球上。A和,B和,C在……上。live with和……一起居住,故选B。
60.句意:它拍了很多月球的_________。A食物,B照片,C书。B符合题意,故选B。
61.句意:多么神奇啊!what引导的感叹句结构为:what+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!或者what+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:how+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!该句横线后只有一个形容词,用how修饰,故选C。
62.B 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A 71.B
【导语】本文主要介绍怀特先生的老房子和现在的新房子。
62.句意:他六十岁了,但是他看起来很年轻。A老的,B年轻的,C胖的。根据句意应是年轻的,故选B。
63.句意:其中一间房间是起居室。根据上文可知该句是一般过去时,主语是one of,be用was,故选C。
64.句意:朋友们和家人们坐在那里。A坐,动词原形;B坐,动词过去式;C坐,动名词或动词的现在分词。根据前文可知该句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
65.句意:他们在那里____和玩。A读书,动词原形或动词过去式,B写,动词原形,C做饭,动词原形。and连接前后相同的形式,所以该空用过去式,故选A。
66.句意:房子没有厕所。A有,动词的第三人称单数,B有,动词过去式,C有,动词原形。助动词did后跟动词原形,故选C。
67.句意:现在他有一座新房子。A买,动词过去式,B居住,动词过去式,C有,动词的第三人称单数。根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,故选C。
68.句意:它有很多房间。A很多,B非常,C很多。空后是可数名词复数,可用a lot of修饰,much后跟不可数名词,故选A。
69.句意:朋友们和家人们经常在那里看电视和听音乐。A看,B听,C听。listen to music听音乐,故选B。
70.句意:每个浴室都有带热水和冷水的水龙头。A热的,B甜的,C冰,A符合题意,故选A。
71.句意:在新房子里有一间儿童卧室。空后是单数名词,时态是一般现在时,be用is,故选B。
72.C 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.B 77.C 78.B 79.C 80.C 81.A
【导语】本文主要讲的是杰瑞上周日去动物园玩的时候发生的一些事情。
72.句意:杰瑞没有待在_____。A学校,B班级,C家。由文章内容可知时间是周日,周日不用上学,待在家里是合理的,故选C。
73.句意:他在一辆去动物园的_____上。A小汽车,B自行车,C公交车。由后一句“一个妇女带着一个宝宝在公交车上。”可知他是在公交车上,故选C。
74.句意:杰瑞站起来并向她_____。A拿,B说,C告诉。由后句“请过来这里坐。”可知是杰瑞在向妇女说话,故选B。
75.句意:他帮助妇女_____。A去,B穿上,C坐下。由上下文可知杰瑞是帮助妇女坐下来。故选C。
76.句意:“谢谢你!你是个好孩子。”这个_____说。A男孩,B妇女,C宝宝。由上下文可知是妇女在对杰瑞表达感谢。故选B。
77.句意:三十分钟后,它_____在动物园大门口。A驾驶,B跑,C停。由上下文可知公交车应是停在了动物园大门口,故选C。
78.句意:杰瑞下了公交车并对妇女说“_____”。A你好,B再见,C是的。由上下文可知杰瑞到达了目的地动物园,他下车时与妇女道别。故选B。
79.句意:大部分人是_____。student学生,由were可知此处应是复数形式students。故选C。
80.句意:杰瑞_____很多动物,他也拍了很多照片。A读,B看,C看到。由上下文可知杰瑞看到了很多动物,看到saw。looked表示看时需要配合介词使用。故选C。
81.句意:他在公园里帮助了很多人_____玩得很开心。A并且,B但是,C当。由上下文可知此处应是并列关系,故选A。
82.B 83.A 84.C 85.A 86.A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是布朗老师对玛丽和鲍勃在学校的心理问题的解答。
82.句意:玛丽和鲍勃的问题都是关于______。A朋友,B学校,C家庭,根据句子“Some of my classmates always hit me with their schoolbags.”和“I’m not good at Maths. Before maths tests.”,可知他们的问题都是关于学校的,故选B。
83.句意:玛丽生气了。她应该______。A和布朗老师谈谈,B和某人打架,C写脏话,根据句子“You should talk to your parents or your teacher about it.”,可知玛丽应该跟老师或家长谈谈,故选A。
84.句意:鲍勃为什么感到难过?A因为他没有朋友。B因为他受伤了。C因为他担心数学。根据句子“Before maths tests (测验). I always can’t sleep well. When I have maths lessons, I feel sad and worried.”,可知鲍勃是担心数学,所以感到难过,故选C。
85.句意:下划线单词“bullying”的意思是______。bullying欺凌,故选A。
86.句意:以下哪一项是正确的?A我们需要对欺凌说“不”。B我们可以给朋友起可怕的绰号。C鲍勃应该晚睡,在考试前努力学习。根据句子“This is bullying! You need to stand up and say “no” to it.”,可知我们应该对欺凌说“不”,故选A。
87.F 88.T 89.F 90.T 91.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上几项重要的发明和发明家。
87.句意:3000年前,人们在纸上写。根据“About 2,020 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.”可知大约2,020年前,人们在纸上写,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
88.句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡。根据“You would still use candles (蜡烛) at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb (电灯泡).”可知爱迪生发明了灯泡,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
89.句意:莱特兄弟发明了火车。根据“The Wright Brothers invented the first aeroplane.”可知莱特兄弟发明了飞机,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
90.句意:因为万维网,我们可以和我们的网友聊天。根据“He made all the computers connected (联系) with each other on World Wide Web (万维网).”可知因为万维网,我们可以和我们的网友聊天。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
91.句意:这篇文章是关于西方的伟大发明的。通读全文可知蔡伦发明纸,是中国的发明,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
92.A 93.B 94.C 95.B 96.C
【导语】本文讲了俱乐部。
92.句意:爱丽丝可以在______去阅读俱乐部。A星期二,B星期四,C星期六,根据“Time: From Monday to Tuesday”,可知可以在星期二去阅读俱乐部,故选A。
93.句意:美术俱乐部______。A在B栋楼,B在B栋楼的美术室,C在美术室,根据“Place: Art room, Building B.”,可知在B栋楼的美术室,故选B。
94.句意:汤姆擅长踢足球。他可以找到______加入俱乐部。A李老师,B格林老师,C陈老师,根据“Mr. Chen is waiting for you.”,可知可以找到陈老师,故选C。
95.句意:彼得非常喜欢画画,所以他可以加入______。A阅读俱乐部,B美术俱乐部,C运动俱乐部,喜欢画画应该加入美术俱乐部,故选B。
96.句意:第三个俱乐部的最好的标题是什么?A画画俱乐部,B音乐俱乐部,C运动俱乐部,根据描述可知是运动俱乐部,故选C。
97.B 98.B 99.A 100.B 101.B
【导语】本文介绍了关于“绿色周”旧衣物回收活动的海报,包括活动日期、时间、地点、衣物去向以及六年级学生可以帮忙打包衣物的信息。
97.句意:这是一个______。A故事;B海报;C书。根据文本内容包含活动日期、时间、地点、目的等详细信息,可知这是一张海报,故选B。
98.句意:在星期六的______,学生们可以把旧衣服放进回收箱。A上午7:30。B上午11:30。C下午2:30。根据“Time: ... 8:30 a.m. — 1:00 p.m. (Sat.)”可知周六的活动时间是上午8:30到下午1:00,选项B“上午11:30”在这个时间范围内,故选B。
99.句意:回收箱在______。A在操场上;B在学校办公室;C在学校礼堂。根据“Place: School playground (Put the old clothes into the collection box.)”可知回收箱在操场上,故选A。
100.句意:学生们可以把______放进回收箱。A帽子,B连衣裙,C袜子,根据海报内容“(Put the old clothes into the collection box.No hat and socks)”可知是旧衣服,但是不放帽子和袜子。故选B。
101.句意:哪一项是正确的?A孩子们可以在6月8日带来旧衣服。B六年级的学生可以帮忙打包旧衣服。C旧衣服是给陈老师的。根据“Students in Grade 6 can help pack old clothes in the school hall.”可知六年级学生可以帮忙打包旧衣服,故选B。
102.C 103.A 104.C 105.C 106.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是乘热气球旅行的一段经历。
102.句意:气球______起飞。A从一个农场,B在一个田野,C从一个公园,根据句子“Early in the morning we went to a park outside the city. There was a big blue and white balloon on the grass.”,可知气球是从公园起飞,故选C。
103.句意:天气是_____。A好的,B多云的,C下雨的,根据句子“The weather was good, the wind wasn’t strong.”,可知天气很好,故选A。
104.句意:______使气球上升。A风,B天气,C热空气,根据句子“ The hot air went into the balloon and soon the balloon took off.”,可知是热空气使气球上升,故选C。
105.句意:当人们在天上时,他们呆在_____。A在气球上,B气球下面,C在篮子里,根据句子“We all stood in a big basket, beneath the balloon and went up into the sky.”,可知人们呆在篮子里,故选C。
106.句意:人们呆在热气球里______。A整天,B整整一上午,C一个小时,根据句子“We stayed in the air for one hour.”,可知在热气球里一小时,故选C。
107.B 108.C 109.B 110.A 111.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了四位同学在“双减”政策实施后学习和生活上的一些变化。
107.句意:在上学期间玩电子游戏好吗?A是的。B不好。C我不知道。根据“I think it’s good to ban (禁止) video-gaming on school days.”可知禁止上学期间玩电子游戏是好的,而在上学期间玩电子游戏不好,故选B。
108.句意:为什么上学期间我们应该禁止电子游戏?A它帮助我们保持健康的学习习惯和保护我们的眼睛。B我们应该多出去做运动。CA和B。根据“It helps us keep a good study habit and protect our eyesight (视力). Now I always go out with my parents and do more sport.”可知上学期间禁止电子游戏可以帮助我们保持健康的学习习惯和保护我们的眼睛,也可以多出去做运动,故选C。
109.句意:萨拉当时回家____。但是现在她可以在学校完成作业。A晚一个小时,B早一个小时,C晚。根据“I went home at 4:35 before. Now I go home at 5:35, one hour later than before. I can finish my homework at school.”可知萨拉以前比现在早回家一个小时,故选B。
110.句意:现在对于晓辉来说什么更有趣,读书还是玩游戏?A读书。B玩游戏。C拉小提琴。根据“Then I find reading is more interesting than games.”可知现在对于晓辉来说读书更有趣,故选A。
111.句意:彼得____,因为他现在可以好好休息。A很累,B不高兴,C很高兴。根据“I have less homework and I don’t feel so tired every day.”可知现在彼得作业少,感觉不到累,以前感觉很累,所以很高兴,故选C。
112.A 113.B 114.C 115.C 116.A
【导语】本文主要围绕担忧展开,介绍了担忧是什么、让人担忧的事、如何应对担忧以及如何帮助担忧的人等多方面内容。
112.句意:______是第一页的最佳图片。根据文中句子“Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried, you may have a stomachache(胃疼).”可知担心是一种感觉。当你感到担心时,你可能会胃痛。图片A是担忧的表情,故选A。
113.句意:哪一个是第2页最好的小标题?A担心是好事还是坏事?B为什么我会感到担心?C我多久感觉一次?根据文中句子“There are many things that can make you feel worried.”可知这一页说的是感到担忧的原因,故选B。
114.句意:当你的朋友感觉担忧时,你可以_______。A告诉你的父母,B做有趣的事情,C认真听他们。根据文中句子“Listen to them carefully.”可知当朋友担忧时,可以认真倾听他们,故选C。
115.句意:划线单词miss out on中文意思是________。根据文中句子“But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things.”可知担心太多会让你错过有趣的事情。所以可以推测miss out on意思是错过,故选C。
116.句意:作者为什么写焦虑?A帮助我们更好地了解担忧。B告诉我们如何成为一个好的倾听者。C向我们展示忧虑是一种不好的感觉。文章围绕担忧展开,介绍了担忧是什么、让人担忧的事、如何应对担忧以及如何帮助担忧的人等多方面内容,整体是为了帮助我们全面了解担忧,故选A。
117.T 118.F 119.F 120.F 121.T
【导语】本文主要描述了海伦的旅行。
117.句意:海伦乘飞机前往哈尔滨。根据原文可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
118.句意: 海伦在哈尔滨停留了三天。 根据原文“Day 4”可知海伦停留了4天,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
119.句意:海伦第二天去了三个地方。根据原文“Saint SophiaCathedral”和“Central Street”可知第二天去了圣索菲亚大教堂和中央大街,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
120.句意: 海伦于1月28日晚抵达上海。根据原文“Jan. 24th Wed. Shanghai -->Harbin Plane”可知海伦1月24日抵达上海,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
121.句意: 哈尔滨可以看冰雪,参观哈尔滨工业大学。根据原文“Ice and Snow World”和“HIT(哈工大)”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
122.T 123.T 124.F 125.F 126.T
【导语】本文主要是一份主题为“用英语讲好中国故事”的比赛海报。
122.句意:比赛在上午九点开始。根据文中“Time: 9 a. m. to 11 a. m.”可知比赛时间是从上午的9点开始,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
123.句意:在一层有一间会议室。根据文中“Where: meeting room, 1F”可知比赛地点是一层的会议室,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
124.句意:你可以在比赛中读你的故事。根据文中“Tell your story in a fun way! Do not read it!”可知要用有趣的方式讲自己的故事,不要读故事,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
125.句意:获奖者的第一名会得到一把中国扇子。根据海报中图片可知第一名的奖品是一个风筝,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
126.句意:比赛能帮助学生们更好的理解中国成语。根据文中“What: telling stories about Chinese idioms”可知比赛就是为讲中国成语故事而举办的,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
127.B 128.C 129.B 130.C 131.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克和杰克在森林散步遇到一只熊后发生的故事。
127.句意:迈克和杰克正在_____散步。A在山上,B在森林里,C在农场,根据句子“One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.”,可知他们在森林里散步,故选B。
128.句意:他们在森林里遇到了一只________。A大象,B大老虎,C大熊,根据句子“Later there was a big bear in front of them.”,可知他们遇到了大熊,故选C。
129.句意:____迅速地爬上了树。A迈克,B杰克,C迈克和杰克,根据句子“Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes.”,可知是杰克爬上了树,故选B。
130.句意:“A friend in need is a friend indeed!”意思是______。A friend in need is a friend indeed!的意思是患难见真情,故选C。
131.句意:哪个不对?A杰克爬上一棵树,迈克躺在地上。B迈克和杰克面前有一只大熊。C熊对迈克说:“患难见真情!”熊不会说话,这句话实际是迈克对杰克说的,故C选项不对,故选C。
132.F 133.F 134.T 135.F 136.T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是骆驼妈妈和小骆驼一起寻找水源和草,小骆驼找到后,妈妈却总认为小骆驼是错的,自己是对的。
132.句意:三只骆驼正在寻找水和草。根据句子“A mother camel is looking for water and grass with her son.”,可知是骆驼妈妈和她的儿子两只骆驼在寻找水和草,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
133.句意:母亲对儿子说:“你说得对,孩子。”根据句子““You’re wrong, child. The water and grass are on the left, and the desert is on the right.” The mother camel’s left eye is blind.”,可知母亲说儿子是错的,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
134.句意:母亲左眼失明。根据句子“The mother camel’s left eye is blind.”,可知骆驼妈妈的左眼是失明的,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
135.句意:小骆驼不想和妈妈呆在一起,因为妈妈是对的。根据句子“Now , the young camel finds an oasis, but his mother thinks that’s not true. She says she knows more than her son and can’t be wrong. Her son is not happy.”,可知小骆驼是因为妈妈说他找到的水源不是真的,妈妈总认为自己不会错,所以不想和妈妈呆在一起,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
136.句意:母亲认为她是对的。根据句子“She says she knows more than her son and can’t be wrong.”,可知母亲认为她不会错,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
137.F 138.F 139.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了吉米的情况。
137.句意:吉米非常喜欢糖果。根据文中“He likes chocolate very much.”可知吉米非常喜欢巧克力。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
138.句意:吉米现在五岁了。根据文中“This Sunday is Jimmy’s the fifth birthday.”可知星期天才是吉米的五岁生日。所以吉米现在不是五岁。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
139.句意:吉米大声呼喊,因为他想让上帝听到他说话。根据文中“His mother said , “Don’t say it so loudly. The God can hear you” Jimmy smiled and said. “But grandpa can’t.””可知吉米大声呼喊,因为他想让(外)祖父听到他说话。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
140.F 141.F 142.F 143.F 144.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们在公园游玩时,一个同学掉进了冷水中,一个男孩把他救上来的故事。
140.句意:上午是炎热的。根据“It was very cold in the morning.”可知上午是寒冷的,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
141.句意:我正和我的同学在动物园玩。根据“I was playing with some of my classmates in the park.”可知我正和我的同学在公园玩,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
142.句意:其中的一个同学喜欢在冷水中游泳。根据“The ice broke (破) and one of my classmates fell (掉) into the cold water.”可知其中的一个同学掉进了冷水中,文章没有提到他喜欢游泳,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
143.句意:警察跑过来并且把我们的同学从水里拉上来。根据“Just at this time, a boy of the same age (相同年龄) ran over. With the help of him, we pulled (拉) our classmate out of the water.”可知在一个男孩的帮助下,把落水的同学拉上来,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
144.句意:在这里单词“help”意思是救命。根据“The ice broke (破) and one of my classmates fell (掉) into the cold water. We all shouted, “Help! Help!””可知同学掉进冷水里,应该是大喊救命,help意思是救命,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
145.T 146.F 147.F 148.F 149.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的生日情况。
145.句意:汤姆的生日在国庆节。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知上周日是国庆节,也是汤姆的生日,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
146.句意:汤姆上周六过得生日。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知汤姆上周日过得生日,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
147.句意:他们在聚会上玩游戏了。根据“After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there.”可知他们在公园玩游戏了,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
148.句意:轮船模型是汤姆的叔叔给他的生日礼物。根据“Tom’s parents gave him a model ship.”可知轮船模型是汤姆的父母给的,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
149.句意:汤姆喜欢观看日本的卡通片。根据“Tom bought ( 买 ) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.”可知汤姆喜欢日本卡通片,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
150.B 151.C 152.C 153.C 154.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男人开红色小车出国旅游。下车购物时,车顶被大象当成椅子坐坏了。马戏团主人道歉并承诺赔偿,还给了一封信。男人回国时,海关官员起初不信车被大象损坏,直到他出示了那封信。
150.句意:一个人正开着红色的汽车在国外旅行。A开着大公共汽车,B开着红色的汽车,C开着绿色的吉普车,根据“A man was travelling abroad (到国外) in a small red car.”可知一个人正开着红色的汽车在国外旅行,故选B。
151.句意:汽车被毁坏了,因为大象坐在上面了。A有交通事故,B马戏团男人毁坏的,C大象坐上了,根据“My elephant has a big, round. red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!”可知汽车被毁坏了,因为大象坐在上面了。故选C。
152.句意:马戏团男人说他将赔偿损失。A他将擦车,B他不会赔偿,C他将赔偿,根据“He also said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.”可知马戏团男人道歉并说赔偿损失,故选C。
153.句意:当男人回国的时候,海关官员起初不相信他说的话。A检查他的新车,B没有检查他的车,C不相信他说的话,根据“When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers (海关官员) didn’t believe his story.”可知当男人回国的时候,海关官员起初不相信他说的话。故选C。
154.句意:出示马戏团男人的信使得海关官员相信了他。A马戏团男人的信,B来自国家的报纸,C大象,根据“At last the man showed them the letter from the circus man, then they believed him.”可知出示马戏团男人的信使海关官员相信了他。故选A。
155.F 156.F 157.F 158.T 159.T
【导语】本文主要是对学生最喜爱的娱乐活动的调查图表。
155.句意:三十年前,最受欢迎的娱乐是看电视。根据图表可知三十年前最受欢迎的娱乐是户外游戏,句子与图表不符,故答案为F。
156.句意:游泳以前很受人欢迎,但是现在不受欢迎了。根据图表可知游泳现在比以前更受欢迎,句子与图表不符,故答案为F。
157.句意:孩子们现在不喜欢网上冲浪。根据图表可知现在孩子们非常喜欢网上冲浪,句子与图表不符,故答案为F。
158.句意:孩子们三十年前喜欢户外游戏。根据图表可知三十年前最受欢迎的娱乐是户外游戏,句子与图表相符,故答案为T。
159.句意:现在孩子们喜欢打篮球。根据图表可知孩子们现在比以前更喜欢打篮球,句子与图表相符,故答案为T。
160.change 161.April 162.work 163.learn 164.great
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务和想当一名志愿者的建议。
160.句意:志愿者可以改变我们并且让我们更好。根据““Volunteering (志愿服务) makes you look at the world differently. Little things can change us and make us better.” Mason, a volunteer said.”可知志愿者可以改变我们并且让我们更好。故答案为change。
161.句意:加拿大在每年的四月有国家志愿周。根据“National Volunteer Week started in 1974 in Canada. Every April, more people come and help others.”可知加拿大在每年的四月有国家志愿周。故答案为April。
162.句意:你可以和你的朋友和家人一起工作。根据“Work with your friends or your family.”可知你可以和你的朋友和家人一起工作。故答案为work。
163.句意:作为一名新的志愿者,你可以向其他人学习。根据“Learn from other volunteers.”可知可以向其他志愿者学习,故答案为learn。
164.句意:从这篇文章,我认为成为志愿者是伟大的。根据“It is a time to thank volunteers for their great work.”可知成为志愿者是伟大的,故答案为great。
165.name 166.Jiangsu 167.mountains 168.cities 169.find 170.highest 171.peak 172.on 173.foot
【导语】本文主要讲述徐霞客的成长经历和游历。
165.句意:他的___是什么?根据“His name was Xu Xiake.”可知他的名字叫徐霞客,故答案为name。
166.句意:在___省。根据“In 1587, Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province.”可知徐霞客出生在江苏省,故答案为Jiangsu。
167.句意:书关于___。根据“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.”可知书是关于中国的山和河的,故答案为mountains。
168.句意:他游历了中国21个省和100多个___。根据“Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.”可知徐霞客游历了中国21个省和100多个城市,故答案为cities。
169.句意:他___什么?根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人,故答案为find。
170.句意:他发现了黄山的___山峰,溶洞和长江的源头。根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人,故答案为highest。
171.句意:他发现了黄山的最高___,溶洞和长江的源头。根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人,故答案为peak。
172.句意:大多___。根据“Xu travelled mostly on foot.”可知徐霞客大部分时间步行旅行,故答案为on。
173.句意:大多___。根据“Xu travelled mostly on foot.”可知徐霞客大部分时间步行旅行,故答案为foot。
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