Unit2 Community Life （A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Community Life 的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 Community Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. get a feel for ________ 2. check out ________ 3. 满足某人的需求________ 4. be suitable for________ 5. 把......与......作比较________ 根据汉语提示填上恰当的单词或短语6-15题（每小题3分，共30分） 6.When you visit a new community, you can knock on locals’ doors to ask for living tips ______（如果可能的话）. 7.This park is more ______（吸引人的）than the one in the next district, so more people like to go there. 8.Before moving, make a ______（清单；列表）of necessary things to ensure the new house can ______meet our needs. 9.We should compare the ______（位置）of two gyms—one near our home is more ______ suitable for us. 10.Don’t go to the laundry today; go to the ______（便利店）to buy snacks first. 11.The main ______（目的）of this community event is to help residents get a feel for the local lifestyle. 12.If you want to change your lifestyle, moving to a quiet neighborhood is a good ______（机会）. 13.This café doesn’t ______（适合）my taste, so I’ll choose the one opposite the beauty salon. 14.You don’t need to ______（检验）all facilities now; focus on whether they suit your daily life. 15.A ______（当地人）told me the location of the new gym is easy to find—just next to the clinic. 【考点二：语法（定语从句之关系代词）】 选择填空16-30（每小题3分，共45分） 16.The intelligent community ______ was built in Beijing has high-tech facilities. A. who B. which C. where D. when 17.Regency at Northampton is a community ______ provides services for people over 55. A. that B. what C. why D. whose 18.Any neighborhood ______ suits your lifestyle is a good choice. A. which B. that C. what D. why 19.The best school ______ we found is close to our new house. A. that B. which C. who D. where 20.The smart central control office ______ monitors community data is on the first floor. A. who B. where C. which D. whose 21.The locals ______ have lived in this neighborhood for over 10 years know many interesting stories about it. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 22.The volunteers ______ help organize community activities every weekend are all university students. A. that B. who C. which D. when 23.The family ______ house is decorated with beautiful flowers often invites neighbors to their garden. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 24.The community center ______ walls are painted blue is a popular place for children to play. A. whose B. who C. which D. that 25.The old man ______ we met at the community park yesterday used to be a teacher. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 26.The lifestyle ______ people in this neighborhood have is carefree. A. what B. that C. where D. why 27.The only gym ______ is in this district has good fitness equipment. A. that B. which C. where D. when 28.The most beautiful park ______ I have ever seen is in this community. A. which B. that C. what D. whose 29.The convenience store ______ sells snacks and drinks is open all day. A. that B. which C. who D. why 30.The first laundry ______ was built in this neighborhood is very popular. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（谈论社区服务与设施）】 情景交际31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） 31.— I want to get my hair cut this weekend. Is there a good hair salon in this community? — ________ A. No, the convenience store doesn’t sell hair products. B. Sure, there’s one next to the clinic. It has good service. C. The walking trails in the community are well-kept. D. You can compare the prices of two restaurants. 32.— Excuse me, could you tell me if there’s a place to wash my clothes in this community? — ________ A. Yes, the gym is on the first floor. B. Sure, there’s a laundry next to the convenience store. C. No, I don’t like community facilities. D. Maybe you can go to the beauty salon. 33.— I just moved here and need to buy some daily snacks. Is there a nearby store open now? — ________ A. The clinic opens 24 hours a day. B. You can take a bus to the city center. C. Yes, the convenience store across the road is open until 10 p.m. D. I often go to the park to relax. 34.— What community facilities do you think are most useful for families with kids? — ________ A. I think a children’s park and a nearby kindergarten are very helpful. B. I prefer to live in a quiet neighborhood. C. The laundry is very convenient for me. D. I usually go to the gym after work. 35.— Do you know if our community has a place for residents（居民） to do sports? — ________ A. The beauty salon can help you do a new hairstyle. B. Yes, there’s a gym with fitness equipment on the second floor of the community center. C. The locals here are very friendly. D. I need to make a list of daily things to buy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Community Life 的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 Community Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. get a feel for ________ 2. check out ________ 3. 满足某人的需求________ 4. be suitable for________ 5. 把......与......作比较________ 【答案】1.熟悉；了解 2.检验；查看 3.meet one’s needs 4.适合…… 5.compare...with... 【解析】 1.为课文核心短语，多用来表示通过体验、观察等方式 “熟悉” 某事物，如 “get a feel for the local lifestyle（熟悉当地生活方式）”。 2.在社区话题中常表示 “检验设施” 或 “查看信息”，如 “check out the schools（查看学校情况）”“check out all facilities（检验所有设施）”。 3.固定搭配，“meet” 在此处表示 “满足”，后接 “one’s needs”（某人的需求），如 “meet our family’s needs（满足我们家的需求）”。 4.“suitable” 为形容词，意为 “合适的”，“be suitable for” 后接对象，表示 “对…… 适合”，与动词短语 “suit sb/sth” 用法相近。 5.固定搭配，“compare” 为动词 “比较”，“with” 连接比较的对象，如 “compare the prices with those of another store（把价格和另一家店的作比较）”。 根据汉语提示填上恰当的单词或短语6-15题（每小题3分，共30分） 6.When you visit a new community, you can knock on locals’ doors to ask for living tips ______（如果可能的话）. 【答案】if possible 【解析】“如果可能的话” 对应固定表达 “if possible”，为省略结构（完整形式为 “if it is possible”），可直接用于句末作补充说明。 7.This park is more ______（吸引人的）than the one in the next district, so more people like to go there. 【答案】attractive 【解析】“吸引人的” 对应形容词 “attractive”，空前有副词 “more”，构成比较级 “more attractive”，符合 “两者对比公园吸引力” 的语境。 8.Before moving, make a ______（清单；列表）of necessary things to ensure the new house can ______meet our needs. 【答案】list 【解析】“清单；列表” 对应名词 “list”，“make a list of...” 为固定短语，意为 “列一份…… 的清单”，用单数形式符合搭配。 9.We should compare the ______（位置）of two gyms—one near our home is more ______ suitable for us. 【答案】location 【解析】“位置” 对应名词 “location”，此处比较两家体育馆的 “位置”，用单数形式即可（若强调多个位置可用复数 “locations”，此处语境单数更合适）。 10.Don’t go to the laundry today; go to the ______（便利店）to buy snacks first. 【答案】convenience store 【解析】“便利店” 对应固定短语 “convenience store”，为可数名词，此处表泛指 “一家便利店”，用单数形式。 11.The main ______（目的）of this community event is to help residents get a feel for the local lifestyle. 【答案】purpose 【解析】“目的” 对应名词 “purpose”，“the main purpose of...” 意为 “…… 的主要目的”，用单数形式符合 “社区活动一个主要目的” 的语境。 12.If you want to change your lifestyle, moving to a quiet neighborhood is a good ______（机会）. 【答案】chance 【解析】“机会” 对应名词 “chance”，“a good chance” 意为 “一个好机会”，用单数形式符合 “搬家到街区是一个机会” 的语义。 13.This café doesn’t ______（适合）my taste, so I’ll choose the one opposite the beauty salon. 【答案】suit 【解析】“适合” 对应动词 “suit”，空前有助动词 “doesn’t”，后接动词原形，“suit one’s taste” 意为 “符合某人的口味”，贴合语境。 14.You don’t need to ______（检验）all facilities now; focus on whether they suit your daily life. 【答案】check out 【解析】“检验” 对应短语 “check out”，空前有助动词 “needn’t”，后接动词原形，与前文 “check out the schools” 用法一致。 15.A ______（当地人）told me the location of the new gym is easy to find—just next to the clinic. 【答案】local 【解析】“当地人” 对应名词 “local”，为可数名词，空前有不定冠词 “A”，用单数形式 “local”（复数为 “locals”，表泛指多个当地人）。 【考点二：语法（定语从句之关系代词）】 选择填空16-30（每小题3分，共45分） 16.The intelligent community ______ was built in Beijing has high-tech facilities. A. who B. which C. where D. when 【答案】B 【解析】先行词 “the intelligent community（智能社区）” 指事物，从句中 “was built” 前缺主语。“which” 可引导定语从句修饰事物并作主语；A “who” 修饰人，C “where” 在从句中作地点状语，D “when” 作时间状语，均无法匹配 “修饰事物且作主语” 的需求，故选 B。 17.Regency at Northampton is a community ______ provides services for people over 55. A. that B. what C. why D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】先行词 “a community（社区）” 指事物，从句中 “provides” 前缺主语。“that” 可修饰事物并作主语；B “what” 不能引导定语从句，C “why” 在从句中作原因状语，D “whose” 表所属关系，均不符合语境，故选 A。 18.Any neighborhood ______ suits your lifestyle is a good choice. A. which B. that C. what D. why 【答案】B 【解析】先行词 “any neighborhood（任何街区）” 中 “any” 属于不定代词修饰名词，此时定语从句的关系代词需用 “that”；A “which” 不可用于先行词被 “any” 修饰的情况，C “what” 不能引导定语从句，D “why” 作原因状语，均排除，故选 B。 19.The best school ______ we found is close to our new house. A. that B. which C. who D. where 【答案】A 【解析】先行词 “the best school（最好的学校）” 被最高级 “best” 修饰，定语从句中关系代词需用 “that”；B “which” 不可用于先行词被最高级修饰的情况，C “who” 修饰人，D “where” 作地点状语，均不符合语法规则，故选 A。 20.The smart central control office ______ monitors community data is on the first floor. A. who B. where C. which D. whose 【答案】C 【解析】先行词 “the smart central control office（智能中央控制室）” 指事物，从句中 “monitors” 前缺主语。“which” 可修饰事物并作主语；A “who” 修饰人，B “where” 作地点状语，D “whose” 表所属，均无法满足 “修饰事物且作主语” 的需求，故选 C。 21.The locals ______ have lived in this neighborhood for over 10 years know many interesting stories about it. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 【答案】A 【解析】先行词 “the locals（当地人）” 指人，从句中 “have lived” 前缺主语，“who” 可引导定语从句修饰人并在从句中作主语；B “which” 修饰事物，C “whose” 表所属，D “where” 作地点状语，均不符合，故选 A。 22.The volunteers ______ help organize community activities every weekend are all university students. A. that B. who C. which D. when 【答案】B 【解析】先行词 “the volunteers（志愿者）” 指人，从句中 “help” 前缺主语，“who” 可修饰人并作主语；A “that” 虽也可修饰人，但本题选项中 “who” 更贴合 “指代人作主语” 的明确需求，C “which” 修饰事物，D “when” 作时间状语，均排除，故选 B。 23.The family ______ house is decorated with beautiful flowers often invites neighbors to their garden. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 【答案】C 【解析】先行词 “the family（家庭）” 指人，从句表达 “家庭的房子”，需表所属关系，“whose” 可修饰名词 “house”，表示 “…… 的”；A “who” 作主语 / 宾语，B “which” 修饰事物，D “where” 作地点状语，均无法表所属，故选 C。 24.The community center ______ walls are painted blue is a popular place for children to play. A. whose B. who C. which D. that 【答案】A 【解析】先行词 “the community center（社区中心）” 指事物，从句表达 “社区中心的墙”，需表所属关系，“whose” 可修饰名词 “walls”，表示 “…… 的”；B “who” 修饰人，C “which” 作主语 / 宾语，D “that” 作主语 / 宾语，均不符合 “表所属” 的需求，故选 A。 25.The old man ______ we met at the community park yesterday used to be a teacher. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 【答案】B 【解析】先行词 “the old man（老人）” 指人，从句中 “met” 后缺宾语，“whom” 可引导定语从句修饰人并在从句中作宾语（用于正式语境或介词后）；A “who” 虽也可作宾语，但 “whom” 更贴合 “指代人作宾语” 的语法规范，C “whose” 表所属，D “which” 修饰事物，均排除，故选 B。 26.The lifestyle ______ people in this neighborhood have is carefree. A. what B. that C. where D. why 【答案】B 【解析】先行词 “the lifestyle（生活方式）” 指事物，从句中 “have” 后缺宾语。“that” 可引导定语从句修饰事物并作宾语；A “what” 不能引导定语从句，C “where” 在从句中作地点状语，D “why” 作原因状语，均无法匹配 “修饰事物且作宾语” 的需求，故选 B。 27.The only gym ______ is in this district has good fitness equipment. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】先行词 “the only gym（唯一的体育馆）” 被限定词 “only” 修饰，定语从句中关系代词需用 “that”；B “which” 不可用于先行词被 “only” 修饰的情况，C “where” 作地点状语，D “when” 作时间状语，均排除，故选 A。 28.The most beautiful park ______ I have ever seen is in this community. A. which B. that C. what D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】先行词 “the most beautiful park（最漂亮的公园）” 被最高级 “most beautiful” 修饰，定语从句中关系代词需用 “that”；A “which” 不可用于先行词被最高级修饰的情况，C “what” 不能引导定语从句，D “whose” 表所属，均不符合语法规则，故选 B。 29.The convenience store ______ sells snacks and drinks is open all day. A. that B. which C. who D. why 【答案】A 【解析】先行词 “the convenience store（便利店）” 指事物，从句中 “sells” 前缺主语。“that” 可修饰事物并作主语；B “which” 虽也可修饰事物，但结合选项及 “that” 的通用性（可替代 “which” 用于非限定性定语从句外的多数情况），优先选 A；C “who” 修饰人，D “why” 作原因状语，均不符合，故选 A。 30.The first laundry ______ was built in this neighborhood is very popular. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】先行词 “the first laundry（第一家干洗店）” 被序数词 “first” 修饰，定语从句中关系代词需用 “that”；B “which” 不可用于先行词被序数词修饰的情况，C “where” 作地点状语，D “when” 作时间状语，均不符合，故选 A。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（谈论社区服务与设施）】 情景交际31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） 31.— I want to get my hair cut this weekend. Is there a good hair salon in this community? — ________ A. No, the convenience store doesn’t sell hair products. B. Sure, there’s one next to the clinic. It has good service. C. The walking trails in the community are well-kept. D. You can compare the prices of two restaurants. 【答案】B 【解析】问句核心是 “询问社区内是否有好的理发店”，需回应 “是否有” 并提供相关信息。B 选项明确说明 “诊所旁边有一家，服务很好”，直接匹配需求；A 提及便利店不卖美发产品，与 “找理发店” 无关；C 说步道维护好，D 建议对比餐厅价格，均偏离话题，故选 B。 32.— Excuse me, could you tell me if there’s a place to wash my clothes in this community? — ________ A. Yes, the gym is on the first floor. B. Sure, there’s a laundry next to the convenience store. C. No, I don’t like community facilities. D. Maybe you can go to the beauty salon. 【答案】B 【解析】问句目的是 “找社区内洗衣服的地方”，对应核心词汇 “laundry（干洗店）”。B 选项准确指出 “便利店旁有干洗店”，符合需求；A 说健身房位置，C 表达对设施的喜好，D 建议去美容院，均与 “洗衣服” 无关，故选 B。 33.— I just moved here and need to buy some daily snacks. Is there a nearby store open now? — ________ A. The clinic opens 24 hours a day. B. You can take a bus to the city center. C. Yes, the convenience store across the road is open until 10 p.m. D. I often go to the park to relax. 【答案】C 【解析】问句关键是 “刚搬来，想找现在营业的便利店买零食”，需回应 “是否有” 及 “营业时间”。C 选项说明 “马路对面的便利店营业到晚上 10 点”，完全匹配；A 讲诊所营业时间，B 建议去市中心，D 说自己去公园放松，均不相关，故选 C。 34.— What community facilities do you think are most useful for families with kids? — ________ A. I think a children’s park and a nearby kindergarten are very helpful. B. I prefer to live in a quiet neighborhood. C. The laundry is very convenient for me. D. I usually go to the gym after work. 【答案】A 【解析】问句聚焦 “对有孩子的家庭最有用的社区设施”，需列举适合孩子的设施。A 选项提到 “儿童公园和附近的幼儿园”，符合需求；B 表达对安静街区的偏好，C 说干洗店方便自己，D 讲自己去健身房，均未围绕 “有孩子的家庭” 展开，故选 A。 35.— Do you know if our community has a place for residents（居民） to do sports? — ________ A. The beauty salon can help you do a new hairstyle. B. Yes, there’s a gym with fitness equipment on the second floor of the community center. C. The locals here are very friendly. D. I need to make a list of daily things to buy. 【答案】B 【解析】问句核心是 “询问社区内是否有居民运动的地方”，需回应 “是否有” 及具体场所。B 选项指出 “社区中心二楼有带健身器材的体育馆”，直接匹配；A 说美容院做发型，C 讲当地人友好，D 说自己要列购物清单，均偏离 “运动场所” 话题，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $