内容正文:
句型检测46题
知识汇总
【题型一】连词成句 【题型二】句型转换
【题型三】翻译题 【题型四】句子排序
【题型五】问答匹配 【题型六】补全对话
【题型五】问答匹配
【题型六】新考法
知识汇总
一、三大基础句型及转换
(一)陈述句:说事实、讲拥有(含肯定 / 否定转换)
主题
肯定句结构
否定句转换
例句
问候与介绍
主 + be(am/is)+ 身份 / 姓名
主 + be(am/is)+ not + 身份 / 姓名
肯定:I am Miss Wu.
否定:I am not Miss Wu.
物品
主 + have/has + 物品
主 + don’t/doesn’t + have + 文具
肯定:I have a ruler.
否定:I don’t have a rule
肯定:She has a crayon.
否定:She doesn’t have a crayon.
物品
主 + like + 物品
主 + don’t/doesn’t + like + 玩具
肯定:He likes the kite.
否定:He doesn’t like the kite.
(二)一般疑问句:问确认、求许可(含陈述句转换及回答)
主题
陈述句基础
疑问句转换
例句(教材词汇)及回答
问候与介绍
主 + be + 物品 / 身份
Be(am/is)+ 主 + 身份 / 姓名?
陈述:This is a pencil.
疑问:Is this a pencil?
回答:Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
物品
主 + can + 动作
Can I use/play with your 文具/玩具?
陈述:I can use your pen.
疑问:Can I use your pen?
回答:Sure, here you are. / Sorry.
物品
主 + like + 物品
Do you like + 物品?
陈述:I like the doll.
疑问:Do you like the doll?
回答:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
(三)特殊疑问句:问信息(含对应答句)
主题
疑问词 + 句型结构
例句及回答
问姓名
What’s your name?
问:What’s your name? (对划线部分的提问)
答:My name is Li Ming.
问物品
What’s this?
问:What’s this? (对划线部分的提问)
答:It’s a schoolbag.
问他人
Who is he/she?
问:Who is she? (对划线部分的提问)
答:She is my friend.
问玩具
What toys do you have?
问:What toys do you have? (对划线部分的提问)
答:I have a toy car.
二、主题功能句型
(一)Unit1 问候与介绍
1.问候:Good morning/afternoon! → 应答:Good morning/afternoon!
2.介绍自己:Hello! I’m + 姓名.(Hello! I’m Wang Haoran.)
3.告别:Goodbye/Bye! → 应答:Goodbye/Bye!
(二)Unit2 文具相关
1.展示文具:Look! I have a new + 文具. It’s nice!(Look! I have a new pen.)
2.借文具:Can I use your + 文具?(Can I use your eraser?)
(三)Unit3 玩具相关
1.收礼物:Wow, it’s a + 玩具!Thank you!(Wow, it’s a kite! Thank you!)
2.借玩具:Can I play with your + 玩具?(Can I play with your toy cat?)
【题型一】连词成句
1.hello, I, Miss Wu, am (.)
2.your, what, name, is (?)
3.new, I, a, schoolbag, have (.)
0. this, what, is, Mum (?)
0. play, with, can, I, it (?)
0. morning, good, boys, girls, and (.)
0. pencil, use, your, can, I (?)
0. a, it, cute, doll, is (.)
9.goodbye, say, we, Miss Wu, to (.)
0. nice, your, pencil box, is (.)
【题型二】句型转换
(一)改为否定句
11.I am Li Yaoyao.
12.He has a toy bus.
13.I like this kite.
14.She has a new crayon.
15.We share our toys.
(二)作肯定 / 否定回答
16.—Is this a ball?(作肯定回答)
17.—Can I use your ruler?(作否定回答)
18.—Do you like the doll?(作肯定回答)
19.—Is your schoolbag pink?(作否定回答)
20.—Can Lisa play with your toy cat?(作肯定回答)
(三)对画线部分进行提问
21.My name is Zhao Xinxin.
22.This is a pencil box.
23.I have a toy dog.
24.She likes the red kite.
25.We greet Miss Wu in the morning.
【题型三】翻译题
(一)汉译英
26.早上好,吴老师!
27.我能借用你的橡皮吗?
28.这是我的新书包,它很漂亮。
29.生日快乐!这是给你的礼物。
30.我们经常一起分享玩具。
(二)补全句子(根据汉语提示)
31.—What’s _______ _______?(你的名字)
—My name is Andy.
32.This is _______ _______.(一支新钢笔)I like it.
33.—Can I _______ _______ _______?(玩你的玩具自行车)
—Sure, here you are.
34.—Good _______(下午), Haoran!
—Good afternoon, Yaoyao!
35.She _______(有)a cute toy cat.
【题型四】句子排序
36.将下列句子排序,组成完整对话。
A. Hi, Lisa! What’s this in your hand?
B. Can I play with it?
C. It’s a new jigsaw. My mum buys it for me.
D. Yes, sure! Let’s play together.
E. Hello, Yaoyao!
( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( )
37.将下列句子排序,组成完整段落。
A. I have a pencil, a ruler and an eraser in it.
B. Look! This is my pencil box.
C. It’s blue and white. It’s very nice.
D. I use my pencil box every day.
E. My schoolbag has a pencil box.
( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( )
【题型五】问答匹配
A. It’s a toy bus.
B. Good morning, Harry!
C. Yes, I do.
D. Sure, here you are.
E. My name is Su Jiaming.
( ) 38. —Good morning, Miss Wu!
( ) 39. —What’s your name?
( ) 40. —What’s this?
( ) 41. —Can I use your crayon?
( ) 42. —Do you like your new schoolbag?
【题型六】补全对话
【新考法・传统文化】根据对话内容,补全句子(每空一词)。
A: Hello! I’m Wang Haoran. 43. _______ your name?
B: Hi, Haoran! I’m Li Jia.
A: Nice to meet you, Jia. 44. _______ this in your bag?
B: It’s a new paper-cut(剪纸). Look! It’s a rabbit(兔子).
A: Wow! It’s 45. _______. Can I 46. _______ it?
B: Sure, here you are. It’s for the Spring Festival(春节).
参考答案
第 2 页 共 8 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
【题型一】连词成句
1.Hello, I am Miss Wu.
2.What is your name?
3.I have a new schoolbag.
4.What is this, Mum?
5.Can I play with it?
6.Good morning, boys and girls.
7.Can I use your pencil?
8.It is a cute doll.
9.We say goodbye to Miss Wu.
10.Your pencil box is nice.
【题型二】句型转换
(一)改为否定句
11.I am not Li Yaoyao.
12.He doesn’t have a toy bus.
13.I don’t like this kite.
14.She doesn’t have a new crayon.
15.We don’t share our toys.
(二)作肯定 / 否定回答
16.Yes, it is.
17.Sorry.(或 No, you can’t.)
18.Yes, I do.
19.No, it isn’t.
20.Sure, here you are.(或 Yes, she can.)
(三)对画线部分进行提问
21.What’s your name?
22.What is this?
23.What toy do you have?
24.What does she like?
25.Who do you greet in the morning?
【题型三】翻译题
(一)汉译英
26.Good morning, Miss Wu!
27.Can I use your eraser?
28.This is my new schoolbag. It’s very nice.
29.Happy birthday! This is a gift for you.
30.We often share our toys together.
(二)补全句子(根据汉语提示)
31.your; name
32.a; new; pen
33.play; with; your; toy; bike
34.afternoon
35.has
【题型四】句子排序
36.E → A → C → B → D
37.E → B → C → A → D
【题型五】问答匹配
38.B 39.E 40.A 41.D 42.C
【题型六】补全对话
43.What’s
44.What’s
45.nice(或 beautiful,符合语境即可)
46.see(或 look at,符合语境即可)
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